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The Implementation of PBL Model on Student Learning Outcomes in the Concept of Life Organizational Systems Sri Amelia A. Sidiki; Tirtawaty Abdjul; Chairunnisah J. Lamangantjo; Trisnawaty Junus Buhungo; Frida Maryati Yusuf; I Made Hermanto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.8100

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on student learning outcomes in the concept of Life Organization Systems. This research is experimental research, with the research design used being a one group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used in this research was the total sampling technique. The population in this study was all class VII of SMP Negeri 3 Biluhu for the 2024/2025 academic year. The sample in this study consisted of 3 classes, namely the experimental class, the replication 1, and the replication 2, The experimental and replication classes were determined randomly. Research data was collected using test techniques, then the data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, which include normality tests, homogeneity tests, hypothesis tests, and n-gain analysis. The results obtained for the concept of Life Organization Systems using the PBL model through hypothesis testing where for the Tcount in the experimental class was 2.42; replication 1 was 2.32; replication 2 was 2.29, and the Ttable for experimental class was 2.14; replication 1 was 2.18; replication 2 was 2.16. It can be concluded that the hypothesis testing in each class is that the Tcount is greater than the Ttable. Thus, the implementation of PBL model has an effect on student learning outcomes in the concept of Life Organization Systems.
Development of Interactive Learning Media Crossword Puzzle Integrated Virtual Laboratory in Science Learning Vibrations and Waves Material Tirtawaty Abdjul; Muhammad Yusuf; Nurhayati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 8 (2024): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.8414

Abstract

Learning media is an essential component in supporting learning objectives. Teachers are expected to make optimal use of these media. This research aims to develop interactive learning media through crossword puzzles integrated with virtual laboratories that are valid, practical, and effective. This research is included in the type of development research that refers to the ADDIE model Research and Development Model: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The tools used in this research are the validation sheet, learning process implementation observation sheet, student response questionnaire, student activity observation sheet, and learning outcomes test. The research results show that the interactive crossword puzzle integrated virtual laboratory learning media is categorized as valid, practical, and effective because the combination of learning and games provides a deep and enjoyable learning experience for users. Meanwhile, the virtual laboratory allows experiments to be conducted virtually so that they can be accessed anytime and anywhere.
Development of Learning Media for the Katapel Quiz Application on the Concept of Energy in Living Systems Sridiyanti S. Dunggio; Tirtawaty Abdjul; Citron S. Payu; Masrid Pikoli; Ritin Uloli; Abdul Haris Odja
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.9031

Abstract

This research aims to produce a product and describe the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the Katapel quiz application learning media on energy in living systems. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) research and uses the 4D development model. The research target was class VII of SMP Negeri 1 Asparaga, involving 22 students. The results of Katapel quiz application consist of validity obtained 3.73 in the "valid" category; practicality obtained 85.71% in the "Very Good" category, and through student response questionnaires, which received 88.59% in the "Very Good" category; the effectiveness obtained 84.42% in the "Good" category and through learning outcomes tests of students who obtained a pretest score of 39.09% and a posttest of 90.55% with an N-Gain of 0.84 in the "high" category. The research results concluded that the learning media for the Katapel quiz application had met the valid, practical, and effective criteria for improving student learning outcomes on the subject of Energy in Living Systems.
Development of an E-Module Based on 3D Pageflip Professional on the Concept of Vibration and Wave Melisa Damayanti R. Saleh; Tirtawaty Abdjul; Mohamad Jahja; Mursalin; Ritin Uloli; Asri Arbie
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.9138

Abstract

This e-module based on 3D Pageflip Professional can support and facilitate students in the learning process. This research aims to determine the quality of the E-module based on validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The method used is Research and Development (R & D) with a 4D model. This research was conducted in class VIII, namely Class VIII.1 and Class VIII.2, at SMP Negeri 1 Telaga Jaya. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, questionnaires, tests, and data analysis using descriptive analysis. The research results show that the validity determined through media expert validation reached 3.69 and material expert 3.77, obtaining valid criteria. The practicality is determined through learning implementation, reaching 90% with very good criteria, and student response reaching 87% with good criteria. The effectiveness is determined through student activity, reaching 89% with good criteria and student learning outcomes with an N-Gain value of 0.8 with high N-Gain criteria. Based on the research results, the E-module based on 3D Pageflip Professional is suitable for use and meets the valid, practical, and effective criteria.
Effectiveness of Virtual Laboratory-Based Interactive Learning Media Through a Differentiated Approach to Students' Scientific Literacy Tirtawaty Abdjul; Abdul Haris Odja; Nurhayati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.9253

Abstract

This research aims to determine the extent to which the effectiveness of virtual laboratory-based interactive learning media through a differentiated approach can influence students' scientific literacy. The study was conducted on SMP Negeri 1 Tilango, Gorontalo district class VII students. This research uses a one-group pretest-post-test design. Based on the results of the T-Test, it was found that for the experimental class, the average ability of students to identify problems scientifically was 76.67%, the ability to explain scientific phenomena was 79.92%, and to draw conclusions based on scientific evidence was 70.49%. In the Replication class, the average ability of students to identify problems scientifically was 76.46%, the ability to explain scientific phenomena was 81.71%, and the ability to draw conclusions based on scientific evidence was 70.07%. An increase in students' scientific literacy was obtained using the N-Gain test, and the average results obtained in the experimental class were 0.85 (high) and the replication class 0.84 (high). This means that the students' scientific literacy skills in both the experimental and replication classes are in a good category, so it can be concluded that the virtual laboratory-based interactive learning media through a differentiated approach is effectively used as a learning media in science subjects, especially the material on substance and change.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Aplikasi Kuis Congklak pada Materi Zat Aditif di SMP Negeri 2 Suwawa Inda Safitri S. Kaharu; Tirtawaty Abdjul; Citron S. Payu; Trisnawaty Junus Buhungo; Masrid Pikoli; Supartin Supartin
JagoMIPA: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): JagoMIPA: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bima Berilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53299/jagomipa.v6i2.4322

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menghasilkan produk sekaligus mendeskripsikan validitas, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan media pembelajaran aplikasi kuis congklak pada materi zat aditif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan 4D yang meliputi define, design, develop, dan disseminate. Subjek uji coba terbatas adalah 23 peserta didik kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Suwawa. Data dikumpulkan melalui validasi ahli, observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran, angket respons peserta didik, observasi aktivitas, serta tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa validitas media memperoleh skor rata-rata 3,83 dengan kategori sangat valid. Kepraktisan media ditunjukkan oleh keterlaksanaan pembelajaran selama dua pertemuan dengan rata-rata 87,5% dan respons peserta didik sebesar 89,78%, keduanya berada pada kategori sangat baik. Keefektifan media ditunjukkan oleh aktivitas peserta didik sebesar 91,35%, nilai N-Gain hasil belajar kognitif sebesar 0,82 pada kategori tinggi, hasil belajar afektif sebesar 89,89%, dan psikomotor sebesar 89,19%. Dengan demikian, media pembelajaran aplikasi kuis congklak pada materi zat aditif memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran IPA.
Application of Virtual Laboratory (PhET) Learning Media to Students' Scientific Literacy Skills at Junior High Schools Putri Pratiwi Abada; Tirtawaty Abdjul; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Abdul Haris Odja; Muhamad Yusuf
Jurnal Pijar MIPA Vol. 21 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v21i3.11844

Abstract

21st-century learning demands that students possess critical thinking, creative, and problem-solving skills based on science literacy. However, observations at SMP Negeri 3 Kabila and SMP Negeri 1 Tapa indicate that science learning remains dominated by lecture methods and limited laboratory facilities, resulting in low process skills and student science literacy. This study aims to analyze the effect of implementing the PhET virtual laboratory learning media integrated with the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model on students' science literacy skills regarding the topic of matter and its changes. This study uses a quantitative approach with a one-group pretest–posttest design, combined with a multi-site, replicated-treatment design. The research sample consisted of 112 seventh-grade students, selected via cluster sampling from two schools: SMP Negeri 3 Kabila and SMP Negeri 1 Tapa. The research instrument consisted of a science literacy test with 10 items that measured the ability to explain scientific phenomena, evaluate scientific investigations, and interpret scientific data. Data analysis used the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test, paired t-test (hypothesis test), and N-Gain calculation. The research results showed that the data were normally distributed and that the use of the PhET virtual laboratory media had a significant effect on students' science literacy skills, as indicated by t-values ≥ t-table in all classes. The improvement in skills was also reinforced by the N-Gain value in the moderate category. This shows that PhET-based learning is effective in improving students' science literacy. So, it can be concluded that integrating the PhET virtual laboratory with the PBL model has a positive impact on students' science literacy skills in the topic of matter and its changes and can serve as an alternative learning medium in schools with limited laboratory facilities.
Analysis of Problems in the Implementation of Science Practical at Junior High School, Gorontalo Regency Tirtawaty Abdjul; Nur Azizah Dj. Junus; Nyoman Sriastuti; Risna H. Panyo
Jurnal Pijar MIPA Vol. 21 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v21i3.11896

Abstract

Science practicums are an essential component of the Independent Curriculum to develop students’ science process skills, yet their implementation at the junior high school level still faces various obstacles. This study aims to analyze problems in the implementation of science practicums at SMPN 1 Telaga Biru, Gorontalo Regency. A qualitative approach was used, with data collected through observation, semi-structured interviews with four science teachers, and a literature review. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis involving data reduction, coding, categorization, and conclusion drawing. The results reveal three interrelated problems: (1) limited facilities and infrastructure, such as damaged tools and insufficient practicum materials; (2) limited instructional time; and (3) low teacher competency in operating practicum equipment due to minimal training. These constraints reduce the effectiveness of practicum-based learning and hinder the development of students’ science process skills. This study concludes that improving practicum implementation requires integrated efforts in enhancing facilities, time management, and teacher competency. The findings provide a comprehensive basis for improving educational policy and practice, particularly through better resource allocation, flexible scheduling, and continuous professional development for teachers.
Implementation of Virtual Laboratory-Based Interactive Learning Media for Students' Science Literacy Skills on Temperature and Heat Material Perlis Tantalama; Tirtawaty Abdjul; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Abdul Haris Odja; Mohammad Yusuf
Jurnal Pijar MIPA Vol. 21 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v21i3.12050

Abstract

The low scientific literacy of students in Indonesia is caused by the monotonous learning process that makes students bored with learning. This study aims to determine the effect of a virtual laboratory based on PhET simulation on students' scientific literacy in temperature and heat. This study used a quasi-experimental, non-equivalent control-group design with two experimental and two control classes of seventh-grade students during the 2025/2026 academic year. Data were collected using pre-test and post-test scientific literacy instruments. The results of the independent-samples t-test showed a significance value (Sig. 2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05, indicating a significant effect of the virtual laboratory on students' scientific literacy. In addition, the N-Gain analysis showed that the control class was in the low category (0.17 and 0.14), while the experimental class was in the medium category (0.63). The uniqueness of this study lies in integrating a virtual laboratory based on PhET simulations with scientific literacy indicators in teaching temperature and heat. These findings indicate that virtual laboratory media can effectively improve students' scientific literacy. PhET simulation-based virtual laboratories can serve as an effective technology-enhanced learning tool to improve students' scientific literacy, particularly in understanding temperature and heat concepts in junior high school science education.
Penerapan Media Pembelajaran Virtual Laboratory (Phet) terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Sains Siswa pada Materi Zat dan Perubahannya di SMP Kelas VII Nurain Duhe; Tirtawaty Abdjul; Ritin Uloli; Muhammad Yusuf; Nurhayati Nurhayati
JagoMIPA: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): JagoMIPA: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bima Berilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53299/jagomipa.v6i2.4563

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan media Laboratorium Virtual berbasis Physics Education Technology (PhET) terhadap kemampuan literasi sains siswa pada materi zat dan perubahannya di SMP Kabupaten Gorontalo. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuasi-eksperimen dengan desain One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Subjek penelitian terdiri atas satu kelas eksperimen di SMP Negeri 1 Dungaliyo dan tiga kelas replikasi di SMP Negeri 1 Bongomeme dengan jumlah masing-masing 20 siswa pada tahun ajaran 2025/2026. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes esai literasi sains, lembar observasi, dan angket respons siswa. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji-t dan indeks N-Gain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan laboratorium virtual PhET berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemampuan literasi sains siswa. Rata-rata nilai meningkat dari 46,5 pada pretest menjadi 90,3 pada posttest, didukung oleh nilai thitung > ttabel sehingga hipotesis alternatif diterima. Nilai N-Gain berada pada kategori tinggi. Peningkatan terjadi pada aspek menjelaskan fenomena ilmiah, mengevaluasi penyelidikan ilmiah, dan menafsirkan data serta bukti ilmiah. Dengan demikian, media PhET efektif digunakan sebagai inovasi pembelajaran IPA untuk meningkatkan literasi sains siswa.
Co-Authors Abd Rahman Abdul Haris Odja Adeningsih, Sri Astika Ahmad, Sri Amelia Ainun Djafar Ali, Ramli R. Andini Andini Pratiwi M. Mahmud Asnianti A. Awila Asri Arbie Assagaf, Halisa Astin Lukum Aswan Bannang Buhungo, Trisnawaty Junus Chairunnisah J Lamangantjo Citron S Payu Citron S Payu Danial, Yulistia Anggraini Daud, Manda Nur Aisia Demanto, Fingki Aritsya Dewa Gede Eka Setiawan Dewi Diana Paramata Dewi Diana Paramata Deyanti Hapati Djano, Apriyansah Djola, Tita Aprianti Dunggio, Dian Pitaloka egri izhar nurfauzan Egri Izhar Nurfauzan Findra Dita Septiani Hippy Firayuniar Montu Frida Maryati Yusuf Gimnastiar, Asih Nurbaiti Gita Fadilla Kasim Hadju, Asri Febriyani Halubangga, Fricilia Anggriyani Husin, Ikrawati R. I Made Hermanto Iman, Septian Halim Inda Safitri S. Kaharu Indah Oktaviani Indrawati Lasumbu Indriyani Bidara Kansil Inunu, Pinasti Jahja, Mohamad Juliatin P. Hali Julkifli Adam Kurniasari, Septiana Lando, Felma Fitrah Lanto Mohamad Kamil Amali Mahmud, Andini Pratiwi M. Mahmud, Laila Magfirah Mamonto, Moh. Reghi Margareta Putri Mohi Masra Latjompoh Masri Kudrat Umar Masrid Pikoli Melisa Damayanti R. Saleh Mentari Br Sembiring Meyko Adjilahu Modeong, Athir Mizhari Moh. Reghi Mamonto Mohammad Yusuf Mohi, Margareta Putri Moiyo, Yulani Mokoginta, Chindy Dahlia Muhamad Yusuf Muhammad Yunus Muhammad Yunus Muhammad Yusuf Muhammad Yusuf Mursalin Mursalin Mursalin . Naki, Nadrah Pratiwi Nancy Katili Nova Elysia Ntobuo Novita Orab Nur Azizah Dj. Junus Nur Mustaqimah Nurafni Dg. Palari Nurain Duhe Nurfadlun Faradila Dalu Nurhadi Prayogo Sabia Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurmila Nurmila Nurmila Nyoman Sriastuti Pakaya, Ismail Palari, Nurafni Dg. Paulutu, Merlinda Afriyani Perlis Tantalama Pilobu, Muznawaty Polihito, Nurhalima Primayanti, Tria Pujijana Purnawati Putri Ainun Mangkarto Putri Pratiwi Abada Rabiyanti B. Kamali Rahim, Nur Ain Rahma Ramadanti Yusuf Rahmawati Hadju Ranselengo, Denada Ratha Doung Rintiany Monoarfa Risna H. Panyo Ritin Uloli Ritin Uloli S.Payu, Citron Saaban, Indriani Samad Kadir Samawati, Alfandi Sambel, Nurhalisa Sembiring, Mentari Siti Fatimah Sri Amelia A. Sidiki Sri Maulina Otoluwa Sri Susanti Waraga Sri Wahyuni Sri Windi Akuba Sridiyanti S. Dunggio Sukmawati A. Sina Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Suparmin Fathan Supartin Supartin Supartin, Supartin Tita Aprianti Djola Wahyu Muzizat Mohamad Xavier, Felipe Yulianti Kohohon