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Journal : Asian Journal of Health Research

Effect of Red Bean Extract (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) on IL-10 Levels in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Model Mukhamad Nooryanto; Tatit Nurseta; Cholid Rohman Riskianto; Syah Sembung Wasiso; Yudistira Yunus
Asian Journal of Health Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Volume 2 No 2 (August) 2023
Publisher : Ikatan Dokter Indonesia Wilayah Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55561/ajhr.v2i2.96

Abstract

Introduction: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease of unknown etiologic. Multiorgan dysfunction in women with SLE causes menstrual irregularities, ovarian failure, follicular atresia, and premature ovarian failure (POF) leading to the cessation of menstruation. Phaseolus vulgaris L. contains isoflavones that can trigger oocyte maturation, stimulate the formation of antral follicles, increase FSH receptor expression and proliferate cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression. This study aims to prove the effect of red bean extract (isoflavones) in SLE by and increasing the secretion of anti-inflammatory IL-10 levels. Material and Methods: This study used a true experimental design with a post-test-only controlled group design. The samples used in this study were at least 25 female Balb/c mice. Data on serum IL-10 levels in mice were obtained by measurement using ELISA. The data were statistically analysed using SPSS 16 for Windows software program. The data were tested for normality and homogeneity using parametric non-parametric analysis. Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in ANA levels with a p-value of 0.000 in each sample. From this test, it was proven that there was a significant increase in IL-10 levels at doses of 75 mg/KgBW (P2) and 100 mg/KgBW (P3) (p-value=0.000) due to the administration of various doses of red bean extract (isoflavones). Conclusion: Red bean extract (isoflavones) had a significant effect in increasing IL-10 levels.
Comprehensive Analysis of Artery Ligation Intervention in Placenta Percreta Management: A Systematic Review Nurseta, Tatit; Leksono, Setio
Asian Journal of Health Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Volume 4 No 1 (April) 2025
Publisher : Ikatan Dokter Indonesia Wilayah Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55561/ajhr.v4i1.226

Abstract

Introduction: The artery ligation technique has been adopted as a life-saving strategy to minimize bleeding in obstetrical and pelvic procedures. However, there are only a few studies on the use of arterial ligation in surgeries for abnormally invasive placentation (AIP). The purpose of this systematic study is to assess how well arterial ligation in managing blood loss during placenta percreta surgery and assess the associated complications and adverse events.    Material and Methods: Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Preferred Reporting Items (PRISMA) framework was used in this study. Studies on arterial ligation techniques in placenta percreta surgery were included based on criteria focusing on estimated blood loss, operative time, and adverse events. A comprehensive literature search across multiple databases was performed, resulting in three studies that met the inclusion criteria.    Results: The three studies included in the review with a total of 193 patients. The findings show that IIAL significantly decreased the projected amount of blood loss compared to control groups. In one study, bilateral IIAL showed lower blood loss (1076 ± 545 ml) compared to other interventions, while another study demonstrated that IIAL resulted in lower estimated blood loss compared to control groups. However, hypogastric artery ligation (HAL) was associated with higher blood loss in one study. Despite its effectiveness in controlling blood loss, complications such as common iliac artery thrombosis, pseudoaneurysms, and limb ischemia were reported, though with low incidence.    Conclusion: Arterial ligation, particularly IIAL, could be a viable strategy for managing blood loss during placenta percreta surgery.