Articles
MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN MELALUI METODE BERNYANYI
Yuni K. Prajawati;
Mira Triharini;
Candra P. Asmoro
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): Volume 3 No 1 Oktober April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v3i1.11755
Introduction: Lack of information in hand washing caused by less attention to hand washing’s behavior in children. Hence, health education was needed and very important in maintaining a healthy because the average transmission of the disease can be spread by hand. This study was aimed to analyze the effect of health education using singing method to improve preschool’s hand washing knowledgeand action. Methods: The population in pre-experimental study (one group pre-post test design) were students B class at Aisyiyah 48, Kindergarten, Surabaya in Juni 2014. The 35 respondents who met inclusion-criteria were taken with total random sampling technique. The data were collected by using structured interview and observation. The data were analyzed by wilcoxon signed rank test with signification value was α≤0,05. The result showed an increase of preschool’s knowledge and action. Preschool’s knowledge and action have scores less than 0,005. Results:The Wilcoxon Sign Ranked Test score revealed p=0.000 for knowledge and p=0.000 for action. It means there was asignificant difference in knowledge and action of hand washing of preschool children at Aisyiyah 48 Kindergarten, Surabaya. The result showed that health education using singing method given significant effects toward the change of hand washing knowledge and action.Conclussion: It is recommended for nurses to apply the singing method to providing health education especially in preschool’s hand washing
The Effect of Health Education: Husband’s Support for Postpartum at Bhayangkara Hospital Kupang
Yosina Martha Tamonob;
Mira Triharini;
Retnayu Pradanie
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2016): Volume 3 No 2 April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v3i2.11829
Introduction: One of Social support for postpartum was comes from husband. Support is an assist form which is felt bysomeone that comes from interpersonal relationship. Support from husband is an important factor that contributeto decrease fatigue and improve maternal health of a postpartum mother. An effort toincrease husband’s support for the mother is by giving health education. Methods: Design used inthis research was quasy - experiment with post test only control group design. The population was postpartum mothers atBhayangkara Hospital Kupang. Twenty couple matched the inclusion and exclusion criteria became the sample.Independent variable was health education and the dependent variable was husband’s support. Data wereanalyzed using Mann Whitney test with level of significance α=0.05. Results: The results showed that healtheducation increase husband's support for postpartum mothers with p=0.00. Discussion: The study, concluded that healtheducation improve husband’s support for postpartum mother at Bhayangkara Hospital Kupang. This can be thefirst step for midwives and nurses to provide further health education related to the husband 's support for postpartum.
The Analyze Factor that Related with Joint Pain in Postmenopausal Mothers
Mubarokah Isnaeni;
Mira Triharini;
Tiyas Kusumaningrum
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2016): Volume 3 No 2 April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v3i2.11831
Introduction : Menopause can be interpreted as a physiological condition of the woman who has entered a period ofaging (aging) which is characterized by decreasing hormonal levels of estrogen. Decreased estrogen can lead toosteoarthritis and osteoartrasis due to decreased estrogen causes decreased collagen matrix so that the cartilagebecomes damaged and cause pain. The incidence of joint pain disease is relatively high, ie 1-2% of the total population inIndonesia is estimated to figure rose steadily increase until 2025 with an indication of more than 25% will experienceparalysis. This study aimed to determine factors associated with joint pain in women in the menopausal Public HealthCenter Randegan Tanggulangin District of Sidoarjo for the prevention of postmenopausal mothers did not experiencesevere joint pain. Method : This research used a Cross Sectional design. The population in the study were allpostmenopausal mothers who come to visit the Poly content with a sample of 20 people. Sampling using purposivesampling. The independent variables were age, BMI, family history, and history of trauma. The dependent variable wasthe incidence of joint pain. Collecting data with interviews, weight scales, height measurement and medical records. Theanalysis used was Spearman's Rho test. Result : The results showed age (p = 0.00), BMI (p = 0.00), history of family (p= 0.00), and a history of trauma (p = 0.021) there is a relationship with the incidence of joint pain. The research provesthat last elderly, obese’s BMI category, history of family, and history of trauma is a factor that can cause joint painin women with postmenopausal dominant factor obese BMI (r = 0.894). Discuss : Expected to society especiallymenopausal mother know about the factors that influence the occurrence of joint pain that IMT, so mother menopausemotivated to maintain their weight by regulating healthy diet and low-fat and regular exercise in accordance with the abilityto increase bone strength and joint flexibility.
MENINGKATKAN INTENSI MENYUSUI DENGAN VIDEO ASI EKSKLUSIF
Ika Rizqi L;
Mira Triharini;
Retnayu Pradanie
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): Volume 3 No 1 Oktober April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v3i1.11836
Breastfeeding is the optimal way of providing the best nutrition for development of infants’ health. Breastfeedingshould begin immediately after baby birth until 2 years and exclusively for 6 month. Exclusive breastfeeding in Surabayahave not been on national target 80% exclusive breastfeeding success, so it needs to be improved. This study was aimedto analyze exclusive breastfeeding video effect to the increase in mother’s intention to breastfeed in PuskesmasMulyorejo. This study used quasy experimental design and population was pregnant mothers in Puskesmas Mulyorejo.The sampling used purposive sampling technique, based on third trimester pregnant mother, used 20 mothers consist of10 woman as experiment group and 10 woman as control group. Data collected by Infant Feeding Intension (IFI) Scaleand analyzed by Wilcoxon signed rank test and Mann Whitney U test with significant value α ≤ 0,05. The resultstatistically showed there was effect of exclusive breastfeeding video to mother’s intention to breastfeed inPuskesmas Mulyorejo (p= 0,007), and there was different between experiment group and control group after being givenexclusive breastfeeding video (p= 0,012). In conclusion, exclusive breastfeeding video that contains information aboutexclusive breastfeeding, lactation management, and social support was significantly effective to improve themother’s intention to breastfeed. Future research can examine the influence of the major determining factors indetail and behavioral intentions mother to exclusive breastfeed after giving birth
Peer Group Support Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Preeklampsia
Mersha Eky P;
Mira Triharini;
Tiyas Kusumaningrum
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): Volume 3 No 1 Oktober April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v3i1.11843
Preeclampsia is disease by signs hypertension, oedema and proteinuria that arises because of pregnancy. Sudspreeclampsia lightly with hypertension, edema and proteinuria often unknown or not cared by a pregnant mother relatedso unwittingly in no time can arise preeklampsia heavy even eclampsia. Peer group support is support peers namely bygranting information, aid, or material obtained from their peers a familiar.The purpose of this research is to analyzeinfluence peer group support against knowledge and attitude pregnant women about preeclampsia. This research usesthe pre-experimental design. The population was pregnant women with gestational age of at least trimester II in theregion work Health Center of Candi. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique. Its independentvariable is a peer support group, and the variable dependennya is the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women. TheData collected by using questionnaire and results were tested using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with alpha ≤ 0.05.The results indicate that this method can improve the knowledge demonstrated by the value of significance p = 0.007 andchange a positive attitude with a value of significance p = 0.005. For nursing the child, maternitas and Health Clinics inthe community are expected to implement the activities of peer group support in an attempt to increase the knowledgeand attitude to pregnant women about preeklampsia. Researchers can then use more samples or giving the control groupto obtain a more representative results and modify the method by means of increasing the intensity of the meetings.
TERAPI TAWA DALAM MENURUNKAN KELUHAN EMESIS GRAVIDARUM
Neny Dwi Pebriasanty;
Mira Triharini;
Ni Ketut Alit
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): Volume 3 No 1 Oktober April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v3i1.11847
Emesis Gravidarum or nausea and vomiting during pregnancy is a common complaint submitted by pregnant women inearly pregnancy. Laughter therapy is a therapy that can cause effects happy, excited, comfortable, and can solve avariety of problems as well as psychological health. This therapy led to increased serotonin hormone that can suppressnausea and vomiting in pregnant women. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of laughter therapy to decreaseEmesis Gravidarum complaints in pregnant women. The study used Pre-Experimental as a design. Population ispregnant women having experience of emesis gravidarum in Rumah Sakit Marinir Gunung Sari Surabaya. 18respondents are choosen by purposive sampling technique. The independent variable is laughter therapy and thedependent variable are reduction of nausea and vomiting. Data collected by questionnaires with level of significant alpha≤ 0.05. The result shows p=0.002 (α <0.05). It indicates that there were a significant decrease in nausea andvomiting in pregnant women experiencing emesis gravidarum after getting laughter therapy. It can be concluded thatthere were significant level of decreasing nausea and vomiting by laughter therapy in pregnant women with emesisgravidarum. This therapy can be used continuously. Further studies are expected to be expanded sample and thepresence of the control group.
ANALISIS KEJADIAN PREMENSTRUASI SINDROM (PMS) PADA MAHASISWI
Winedhar Prawestri;
Mira Triharini;
Tiyas Kusumaningrum
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): Volume 3 No 1 Oktober April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v3i1.11848
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a physical and psychological symptoms that occurs at 7 to 10 days before menstruationand disappear during menstruation. There are many factors that associated with the incident of PMS stress, diet, andphysical activity. This study aimed to analyze factors correlating with PMS incident to female student’s in Facultyof Nursing Airlangga University. Design used in this study was cross sectional design. The population was all A2011female students, Faculty of Nursing, Airlangga University. Total sample was 70 respondents, taken according to inclusioncriteria. The independent variables in this research include stress, diet, and physical activity. The dependent variable inthis research was the incident of PMS. Data were taken by questionnaire and were analyzed using binary regressionlinear test. Results showed that stress has parcially correlation with PMS (t= 1,999<4,838). Meanwhile diet and physicalactivity parcially has no correlation with PMS. Based on F score, stress, diet, and physical activity has no correlation withPMS (F= 2,094<3158). It can be concluded that stress on A2011 female students has correlation with incident of PMS.Further studies should involve larger respondents and better measurement tools to obtain more acute results.
Efektifitas Kompres Hangat dan Kompres Dingin terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Balita Pasca Outbreak Response Immunization (ORI)
Reza Dwi Agustiningrum;
Mira Triharini;
Praba Diyan Rachmawati
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal VOL 5, NO 1 (2019): VOLUME 5 NO 1 MARET 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v5i1.12356
Introduction: The Medical treatment which carried out by using needles, such as immunization, is a source of pain for children. the importance of evidence-based immunization strategies is used to reduce pain. Pain management with compresses that can be done before immunization in the injection area is considered capable of reducing pain in children. Warm compresses can cause physiological effects, the effects of giving warm compresses can reduce the pain. Cold compresses proved to be an effective way to reduce pain during immunization because it increases endorphins and suppresses prostaglandins so that it can increase pain thresholds. The purpose of this study is to explain the effectiveness of using warm compresses and cold compresses to the pain level in toddlers after ORI diphtheria immunization.Methods: Analytical This study was pre-experimental with posttest only design. Data collection was carried out with FLACC scale sheets. The number of respondents as many as 66 toddlers was taken by inclusion and exclusion criteria with purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney analysis.Results: the average pain in compress warm group of 4.48 in the cold compress 2.91. However statistical test Mann-Whitney point a difference meaningful influence in both group on the pain of p = 0.001. Cold compress more effective to reduce the pain with the mean the difference between of 25.41 than warm compress of 41.59Conclusion: Increasing Cold compresses are more effective in reducing the level of pain in toddlers after ORI diphtheria immunization. Cold compresses with the temperature of 15° c that were conducted before the act of injection can be used as the management of pain non pharmacology to lower the level of pain in toddler after ORI diphtheria immunization.
Hubungan Data Demografi Keluarga dalam Pemberian ASI Esklusif Anak Balita Stunting
Putri dewi suciningtyas;
Mira Triharini;
Praba Diyan Rachmawati
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal VOL 5, NO 1 (2019): VOLUME 5 NO 1 MARET 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v5i1.13133
Introduction: Stunting is an important nutritional problem in Indonesia because it has a serious impact on the quality of child development. Stunting is thought to be related to family demographics, and environmental conditions. The purpose of this study is to explain the relationship between family demographic factors including age, occupation, income and number of families with stunting nutritional status.Methods: This Study was Cross-Sectional Study. The population in this study were mothers with stunting toddlers aged 2-5 years at the Puskemas Galis Bangkalan with a total sample of 129 respondents, taken according to the inclusion criteria. The independent variables are age of respondents, education, employment, family members and the dependent variable is stunting nutritional status. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire and observation of respondents. The data were then analyzed using the Rank Spearman test with a significance level of <0.05.Results: The results showed that there was no relationship between age of respondents (p=0.305), education (p=0.712), employment (p=0.261), family members (p=0.153) with stunting of nutritional status.Conclusion: Factors that affect the health of toddler with the nutritional status of stunting toddlers are very multifactorial so that support is needed across sectors to reduce the stunting of nutritional status.
The Analysis of Related Factors of Cervical Cancer Prevention Behavior in Reproductive-Aged Women
Adilla Kusuma Dewi;
Mira Triharini;
Tiyas Kusumaningrum
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): VOLUME 5 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v5i2.14867
ABSTRACTIntroduction: Cervical cancer is a disease which can causes and increase infertility, morbidity and mortality of women in the world. The incidence rates of cervical cancer can be reduced by doing primary and secondary preventions. This study aims to determine the relation of self-efficacy, perceived barriers and interpersonal factors to cervical cancer prevention behavior in reproductive-aged women.Method: The study design was correlational study with cross sectional approach. The population were married women of reproductive-age between 15-45 years old in Pacarkeling community health center, Surabaya. The sample of this study was 110 respondents which used cluster sampling technique. The independent variables were perceived barriers, self-efficacy and interpersonal factors and the independent variable was cervical cancer prevention behavior. The data analyzed by using spearman rho statistical test with a significance level of α ≤ 0.05 to find out the related variables to the cervical cancer prevention behavior in reproductive-aged women.Result: The results of this study shows that the perceived barriers (p = 0,000) and interpersonal factors (p = 0,001) were related to cervical cancer prevention behavior (α ≤ 0,05), however self-efficacy was not related to cervical cancer prevention behavior (p = 0,668).Conclusion: Perceived barriers and interpersonal factors could determine the cervical cancer prevention behavior in reproductive-aged women. However, self-efficacy was not proven to determine the cervical cancer prevention behavior. Further, most of women in this study have low self-efficacy, but they have good cervical cancer prevention behavior.