Articles
Brain Storming and Demonstration Change Mother’s Behavior Toward Breastmilk Companion Food
Mira Triharini;
Retnayu Pradanie;
Halimatus Zahrah
Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 2 (2009): Oktober 2009
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v4i2.5029
Introduction: Infant on 0-6 months must be gotten exclusive breast milk from their mother for growth and development status. It was mean that no other food for infant. The objective of this study was to expalain the the effect of brain storming and demonstration about exclusive breastfeding on mother’s behaviour ( knowledge, attitude and practice) in giving breastmilk companion food for infant (0-6 month) at Bung Baruh’s Village, Pamekasan. Method: This study used one group pre-test post-test design. Population were mothers in those area, and sample were 32 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The independent variable were health education with brain storming and demonstration methods. The dependent variable were mother’s behaviour (knowledge, attitude and practice) in giving food beside mother’s milk for infant. The data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with significance level α≤ 0.05. Result: The result showed that brain storming and demonstration had effect on mother’s behaviour (knowledge p=0.000; attitude p= 0.033; and practice p=0.000) in giving breastmilk companion food for infant (0-6 month). It can be concluded that brain storming and demonstration has an effect on mother’s behaviour ( knowledge, attitude and practice) in giving breastmilk companion food for infant (0-6 month). Discussion: Brainstorming can be alternative choice for changing mother’s health behaviour.
Perceived Benefits and Intakes of Protein, Vitamin C and Iron in Preventing Anemia among Pregnant Women
Mira Triharini;
Nursalam Nursalam;
Agus Sulistyono;
Merryana Adriani;
Pei-Lun Hsieh
Jurnal Ners Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018): October 2018
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v13i2.7712
Introduction: Nutritional adequacy is essential in ensuring the normal growth and development of the fetus. Perceived benefits will be able to strengthen pregnant women to meet optimum nutritional intake to prevent anemia. Adequacy of protein, vitamin C and iron will reduce the risk of iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy. This study aims to examine the association between perceived benefits with protein, vitamin C, and iron intake in preventing pregnancy anemia.Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design and was conducted in August-October 2017 among105 pregnant women. This study used the multistage random sampling method. The population of this study was pregnant women who had antenatal care in four Community Health Centre in Surabaya namely Jagir, MedokanAyu, SidotopoWetan, and Gundih. Results: The average daily protein intake was 76.34 (SD = 35.88) gram/day. There was a significant association between perceived benefits with protein intake (r = 0.272; p = 0.005). The average daily vitamin C intake was 90.67 (SD = 116.54) mg/day. There was no significant association between perceived benefits and vitamin C intake (r = 0.175; p = 0.074). The average daily iron intake was 64.73 (SD = 23.13) mg/day. There was a significant association between perceived benefits and iron intake (r = 0.219; p = 0.025).Conclusion: The knowledge of pregnant women about the benefits of nutrition will affect the adequacy of pregnancy nutrition. Health workers need to provide health education on the importance of nutrition for pregnant women to prevent anemia during pregnancy.
The Effect of Health Promotion Model and Self Determination Theory Based Intervention on Anemia Prevention Behavior and Haemoglobin Level in Pregnant Women
Mira Triharini;
Agus Sulistyono;
Merryana Adriani;
Shrimarti Rukmini Devy
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019): APRIL 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i1.15213
Introduction: Anemia during pregnancy has an impact on pregnancy and fetus. The low status of prenatal iron in pregnant women may also affect neurodevelopment and behavior in children. Many pregnant women still do not have good behaviors in preventing anemia. The objective of the study was to analyze the effect of Health Promotion Model and Self Determination Theory Based Intervention on anemia prevention behaviors and haemoglobin level in pregnant mothers.Methods: This research was a quasi-experiment research with a pre- and post-test using a control group design. The samples were 30 pregnant women who did antenatal care in Community Health Center of Tanah Kali Kedinding Surabaya. Data were collected using questionnaires, food recall in 2x24 hours, and haemoglobin level examination using the cyanmethaemoglobin method.Results: There was an effect of Health Promotion Model and Self Determination Theory Based Intervention to anemia prevention behaviors and haemoglobin level (p = 0.013; p = 0.040).Conclusion: Health Promotion Model and Self Determination Theory Based Intervention improve the anemia prevention behaviors and haemoglobin level. Health workers can use Health Promotion Model and Self Determination Theory Based Intervention to improve anemia prevention behavior
Perceptions of Working Mothers Toward Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy
Sylvia Dwi Wahyuni;
Budi Santoso;
Mira Triharini;
Novri Susan
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.18910
Introduction: The benefits of exclusive breast feeding are well-documented; however, in Indonesia, breast feeding rates fall well below global recommendations. One of the factors contributing to the low breast-feeding rates is the economic need for many mothers to work and workplaces not providing an adequate environment in which to do so. The aim of the research was to explore the meaning of breastfeeding self-efficacy from the working mothers’ perspective.Methods: The methodology is phenomenology; hence, it is qualitative in nature. The study was conducted in an outpatient’s department in a hospital in Surabaya, Indonesia. Participants: 8 working mothers working outside the home 40 hours a week, attend lactation class, Indonesian, children ages 7 months to 2 years, and baby born healthy.Results: There were six main themes identified in the women’s stories that related to self-efficacy and breastfeeding: 1) the source of breastfeeding self-efficacy, 2) the benefits of breastfeeding, 3) another woman's experience, 4) perception of workplace control, 5) estimated ability of self-confidence, and 6) decision of breastfeeding. The participants who decided to breastfeed for at least two years tended to think positively about breastfeeding.Conclusion: The women had realistic expectations of the commitment that breastfeeding entailed even though they were faced with many workplace obstacles.
Analysis of Accuracy Nursing Care Process Implementation
Tejo Trisno;
Nursalam Nursalam;
Mira Triharini
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1Sp (2020): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1Sp.19784
Introduction: Implementation of the nursing care process is still a problem in nursing services. The problem found in the nursing process is the accuracy of nurses in applying the nursing care process. The aim of this study to analyze the accuracy of the implementation of the nursing care process.Methods: This study was as a descriptive analytics design with 100 respondents. Samples were selected using cluster sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The variables included assessment, nursing diagnosis, nursing plan, nursing implementation, evaluation, and nursing documentation. Data were analyzed in a descriptive form consisting of good, sufficient and fewer categories. The standard for implementing the accuracy of the nursing process is 100%.Results: The result showed the accuracy of implementation nursing care, namely 64% assessments are sufficient, 69% of nursing diagnosis is sufficient, 59% of nursing plans are sufficient, 66% of nursing implementation is sufficient (), along with 60% of nursing care evaluation and 62% of nursing care documentation.Conclusion: The accuracy of the nursing care process describes the quality and patient safety and is useful for patients, nurses, and the health team. Further studies must be conducted to analyze factors related to accuracy of the implementation of the nursing care process.
Anemia prevention behavior in female adolescents and related factors based on Theory of Planned Behavior: A cross-sectional study
Halfie Zaqiyah Gusti Puspitasari;
Ni Ketut Alit Armini;
Retnayu Pradanie;
Mira Triharini
Jurnal Ners Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v17i1.27744
Introduction: Female adolescent is a group prone to iron deficiency anemia due to various factors such as having monthly menstruation and poor diet. Therefore, anemia prevention behavior needs to be done from an early age to avoid prolonged health problems. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that correlated with anemia prevention behavior in female adolescents based on the Theory of Planned Behavior. Methods: This study used a descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study is female adolescents in Madiun City. Purposive sampling was used to obtain 105 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire to measure the variables attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, intention, and anemia prevention behavior. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman Rho Test with a level of significance ≤ 0.05. Results: There is a relationship between attitudes (p = 0.003; r = 0.292), subjective norms (p = 0.006; r = 0.266), and perceived behavioral control (p= 0.002; r = 0.299) with the intention to prevent anemia and also perceived behavioral control (p = 0.003; r = 0.292) and intention (p = 0.000; r =0.392) with anemia prevention behavior. Conclusions: Better attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, and intention possessed by a female adolescent will make better anemia prevention behavior too. Therefore, support from various parties is needed to intensify the promotion of anemia prevention, education on early detection of anemia, especially for female adolescents, and further research to determine effective health promotion methods.
Family, Teacher, and Peer-Support for the Dental Health Behavior among School-Age Children in Kwanyar Sub-District
Ach. Arfan Adinata;
Nursalam Nursalam;
Mira Triharini
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher
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DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v3i3.223
Oral and dental health is an integral part of overall body health and is common in school children. Support from family, teachers, and peers plays an essential role in the dental health behavior of school-age children. This study aims to identify the relationship between interpersonal support and the behavior of elementary school students in maintaining dental health in Kwanyar District, Bangkalan Regency. Samples in the study of 150 grade 5 primary school students in Kwanyar Sub-District, Bangkalan Regency were obtained using Simple Random Sampling. The independent variable is interpersonal support, and the dependent variable is student behavior in maintaining dental health. The time of the study began April 08th - May 11th, 2019. The results of the study showed that family support was mostly in the good category, 71.3%. Teacher support is mainly in the good category 62.7% and friend support mainly in the less group 51.3%. The behavior of students in maintaining dental health is mainly in the good category 66.0%. The statistical test used is the Chi-Square test using SPSS 16.0. Chi-square test results were obtained on family support p-value 0.001 (<0.05), on teacher support p-value 0.032 (<0.05) and peer support value 0.804 (> 0.05). It means there is a relationship between family support and teachers with behavior in the Kwanyar District of Bangkalan District Work Area in 2019, while peer support has no ties. Conclusion: Interpersonal support, which includes family support and teachers, has an important role in shaping the behavior of school-age children and maintaining dental health. Parental and teacher support helps children in facing obstacles in maintaining dental health
MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN MELALUI METODE BERNYANYI
Yuni K. Prajawati;
Mira Triharini;
Candra P. Asmoro
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): Volume 3 No 1 Oktober April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v3i1.11755
Introduction: Lack of information in hand washing caused by less attention to hand washing’s behavior in children. Hence, health education was needed and very important in maintaining a healthy because the average transmission of the disease can be spread by hand. This study was aimed to analyze the effect of health education using singing method to improve preschool’s hand washing knowledgeand action. Methods: The population in pre-experimental study (one group pre-post test design) were students B class at Aisyiyah 48, Kindergarten, Surabaya in Juni 2014. The 35 respondents who met inclusion-criteria were taken with total random sampling technique. The data were collected by using structured interview and observation. The data were analyzed by wilcoxon signed rank test with signification value was α≤0,05. The result showed an increase of preschool’s knowledge and action. Preschool’s knowledge and action have scores less than 0,005. Results:The Wilcoxon Sign Ranked Test score revealed p=0.000 for knowledge and p=0.000 for action. It means there was asignificant difference in knowledge and action of hand washing of preschool children at Aisyiyah 48 Kindergarten, Surabaya. The result showed that health education using singing method given significant effects toward the change of hand washing knowledge and action.Conclussion: It is recommended for nurses to apply the singing method to providing health education especially in preschool’s hand washing
The Effect of Health Education: Husband’s Support for Postpartum at Bhayangkara Hospital Kupang
Yosina Martha Tamonob;
Mira Triharini;
Retnayu Pradanie
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2016): Volume 3 No 2 April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v3i2.11829
Introduction: One of Social support for postpartum was comes from husband. Support is an assist form which is felt bysomeone that comes from interpersonal relationship. Support from husband is an important factor that contributeto decrease fatigue and improve maternal health of a postpartum mother. An effort toincrease husband’s support for the mother is by giving health education. Methods: Design used inthis research was quasy - experiment with post test only control group design. The population was postpartum mothers atBhayangkara Hospital Kupang. Twenty couple matched the inclusion and exclusion criteria became the sample.Independent variable was health education and the dependent variable was husband’s support. Data wereanalyzed using Mann Whitney test with level of significance α=0.05. Results: The results showed that healtheducation increase husband's support for postpartum mothers with p=0.00. Discussion: The study, concluded that healtheducation improve husband’s support for postpartum mother at Bhayangkara Hospital Kupang. This can be thefirst step for midwives and nurses to provide further health education related to the husband 's support for postpartum.
The Analyze Factor that Related with Joint Pain in Postmenopausal Mothers
Mubarokah Isnaeni;
Mira Triharini;
Tiyas Kusumaningrum
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2016): Volume 3 No 2 April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v3i2.11831
Introduction : Menopause can be interpreted as a physiological condition of the woman who has entered a period ofaging (aging) which is characterized by decreasing hormonal levels of estrogen. Decreased estrogen can lead toosteoarthritis and osteoartrasis due to decreased estrogen causes decreased collagen matrix so that the cartilagebecomes damaged and cause pain. The incidence of joint pain disease is relatively high, ie 1-2% of the total population inIndonesia is estimated to figure rose steadily increase until 2025 with an indication of more than 25% will experienceparalysis. This study aimed to determine factors associated with joint pain in women in the menopausal Public HealthCenter Randegan Tanggulangin District of Sidoarjo for the prevention of postmenopausal mothers did not experiencesevere joint pain. Method : This research used a Cross Sectional design. The population in the study were allpostmenopausal mothers who come to visit the Poly content with a sample of 20 people. Sampling using purposivesampling. The independent variables were age, BMI, family history, and history of trauma. The dependent variable wasthe incidence of joint pain. Collecting data with interviews, weight scales, height measurement and medical records. Theanalysis used was Spearman's Rho test. Result : The results showed age (p = 0.00), BMI (p = 0.00), history of family (p= 0.00), and a history of trauma (p = 0.021) there is a relationship with the incidence of joint pain. The research provesthat last elderly, obese’s BMI category, history of family, and history of trauma is a factor that can cause joint painin women with postmenopausal dominant factor obese BMI (r = 0.894). Discuss : Expected to society especiallymenopausal mother know about the factors that influence the occurrence of joint pain that IMT, so mother menopausemotivated to maintain their weight by regulating healthy diet and low-fat and regular exercise in accordance with the abilityto increase bone strength and joint flexibility.