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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Pharmascience International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education Jurnal Hukum Prasada Bali Medika Jurnal Lumbung Farmasi : Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento DEDIKASI PKM Journal of Health Community Service Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Jurnal Farmasi Kryonaut Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Bali Medical and Wellness Journal UNBI Mengabdi Bali International Scientific Forum Journal of Applied Psychology and Health Studies
Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai -
Universitas Bali Internasional
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Online Pharmacy Education: Challenges and Perceptions from an Academic Perspective I Gusti Ayu Rai Widowati; Ida Ayu Manik Partha Sutema; Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih
International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education Vol 9, No 1 (2025): International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education - April
Publisher : The Faculty of Teacher Training and Education (FKIP), Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijpte.v9i1.98016

Abstract

The digitalization of education is reshaping pharmacy instruction through the integration of online learning systems. While the adoption of digital learning continues to grow, research on the perceptions, readiness, and challenges faced by students and faculty in Indonesia remains limited. Understanding these factors is essential for formulating effective strategies in online education. This study investigates the perceptions, readiness, and obstacles encountered by pharmacy students and faculty at Bali International University in relation to online education. It further explores barriers to digital learning and their impact on development needs. Employing a sequential explanatory mixed-methods design, the study first gathered quantitative data, followed by qualitative insights through in-depth interviews. A total of 329 respondents participated in the research. The quantitative results revealed no significant association between readiness (OR = 0.957, 95% CI = 0.869–1.055, p = 0.399) or attitude (OR = 1.059, 95% CI = 0.929–1.207, p = 0.364) and development needs. However, barriers showed a statistically significant correlation with development (OR = 1.777, 95% CI = 1.066–2.964, p = 0.027). Qualitative data, analyzed using a thematic framework, identified five central themes: accessibility, collaboration, ICT utilization, professional development, and the broader implications of digitalization in pharmacy education. This study underscores the transformative potential of digital technology and the importance of addressing existing challenges to enhance the quality and accessibility of pharmacy education. These improvements are vital to equipping future pharmacists with the competencies required to thrive in global healthcare systems and effectively contribute to integrated pharmacy services worldwide.
Assessing the Potential of Ethno-pharmaceutical Integration at Yoga Barn Ubud: A SWOT and Health Belief Model Analysis Febryanti, Ekanur; Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai; Hita, I Putu Gede Adi Purwa; Setiawan, I Putu Yudhistira Budhi
Bali Medical and Wellness Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Bali Medical and Wellness Journal
Publisher : PT BMW Journal Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71341/bmwj.v1i3.26

Abstract

Background: Ethnopharmaceuticals is a diverse field that examines how individuals perceive and utilize traditional therapies, focusing on plant-based treatments and holistic health approaches typically passed down through generations. Objective: This research aims to analyze the potential of ethnopharmaceuticals at Yoga Barn Ubud using SWOT and Health Belief Model approaches. The goal is to identify the internal and external factors impacting performance and to understand how individual health beliefs influence participation in wellness activities. Method: A qualitative exploratory approach was employed, gathering primary data through in-depth interviews with 12 participants at Yoga Barn using purposive sampling. Results: SWOT analysis revealed Yoga Barn's strengths, such as its prime location, diverse yoga classes, and positive reputation. Weaknesses included limited awareness of ethnopharmaceutical services, competition, and a focus on seasonal tourists. Opportunities highlighted growing health campaigns and connections with global health networks, while threats included traditional practices being overshadowed by modern therapies. The Health Belief Model indicated that participants' beliefs about health risks and the benefits of yoga significantly influenced their engagement in wellness activities. Conclusion: Yoga Barn in Ubud effectively integrates local wisdom, traditional herbal medicine, and meditation, creating a holistic wellness experience that attracts tourists while preserving traditional knowledge.
Exploring Pharmaceutical Personnel’s Insight and Attitudes Toward Complementary and Alternative Medicine: Preferences for Common Cold Remedies Maheni, Ni Putu Asri Dewi; Ardinata, I Putu Riska; Rudiartha, I Gusti Lanang Made; Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai
Bali Medical and Wellness Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Bali Medical and Wellness Journal
Publisher : PT BMW Journal Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71341/bmwj.v1i3.27

Abstract

Background: Pharmaceutical personnel are responsible for providing accurate advice and therapeutic options to ensure safe and effective treatments. Insufficient knowledge of medications can lead to inappropriate drug selections, adversely affecting patient outcomes. Objectives: This study aims to assess the knowledge of pharmaceutical personnel regarding complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) and their preferences for remedies used to treat the common cold. Method: A cross-sectional design was utilized, involving 35 respondents from selected chain pharmacies. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire that included the Guttman scale for knowledge assessment and the Likert scale for evaluating attitudes and behaviors. Descriptive analysis was performed using SPSS. Results: Most respondents were aged 17-25 years (60.0%), predominantly female (94.3%), held a diploma degree (65.7%), had a monthly income between 2.5-5 million rupiah (74.3%), and had less than three years of work experience (68.6%). Notably, 60.0% had not received training in CAM. The findings indicated that 54.3% of respondents had adequate knowledge of CAM, and 68.6% displayed a positive attitude toward selecting common cold remedies. Additionally, 62.9% recommended supplements or herbal products to patients for preventing or treating the common cold and provided guidance on their proper use. Conclusion: To enhance their knowledge and ensure evidence-based recommendations, pharmaceutical personnel could benefit from additional training on CAM. Furthermore, ongoing education about safe and effective cold remedies may improve patient care and promote better decision-making.
Pengabdian Masyarakat Penggunaan Antibiotik yang Bijak pada Ibu Rumah Tangga di Desa Punggul Kabupaten Badung Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai; Maharianingsih, Ni Made; Maharjana, Ida Bagus Nyoman; Sutema, Ida Ayu Manik Partha
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v7i1.548

Abstract

Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an increasing global health challenge, especially due to the irrational use of antibiotics. Increasing public awareness of the dangers of AMR is an important step in prevention and control efforts. A counseling program on AMR awareness has been implemented as part of the Community Service Program by Bali International University students in Punggul Village, Badung Regency, Bali Province. Method: This community service activity was carried out on September 5, 2023 and was attended by more than 50 participants, the majority of whom were housewives. The methods used included the presentation of educational materials, interactive sessions, and local culture-based campaigns to increase public understanding regarding the proper and wise use of antibiotics. Results: Evaluation through posttest showed that there was fair knowledge (73.0%) and positif attitude of participants (100%) regarding the importance of rational use of antibiotics. In addition, this activity had a positive impact on students as implementers, especially in improving communication skills, leadership, and community empowerment. Conclusion: This program showed that a community-based educational approach that is sensitive to the local context has significant potential in raising awareness of AMR. Active involvement of young people as agents of change can be a sustainable strategy to support AMR control efforts at the local and global levels.
Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan Informasi Obat Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Puskesmas II Denpasar Timur Di Era New Normal Artawan, I Putu Hendra Juli; Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai; Aman, IGM
Bali International Scientific Forum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Bali International Scientific Forum
Publisher : Bali International University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34063/bisf.v4i1.306

Abstract

Background: Drug information service is an activity carried out by pharmacists in providing information about drugs that is impartial, critically evaluated and with the best evidence in all aspects of drug use in other health professionals, patients or the public. While drug information is an activity to provide information, drug recommendations that are independent, accurate, comprehensive, up-to-date, by pharmacists to patients. The provision of drug information has an important role in improving the quality of life of patients and providing quality services for patients. Objective : This study was to determine the relationship between drug information service quality and patient satisfaction at Puskesmas II, East Denpasar. Methods: The study was conducted in an analytical observational manner with a cross sectional design. Sampling was carried out with Non Probability Sampling, which is consecutive, which was then analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Results: Based on the analysis seen from the sig (2-tailed) and Correlation coefficient, it is known that there is a relationship between the quality of drug information services and patient satisfaction at PIO at Puskesmas II East Denpasar, with a significance value of 0.05 and a correlation coefficient of 0.524 with strong relationship category. Conclusion: The quality of Drug Information Services at Puskesmas II East Denpasar is reported to be good. Between the quality of Drug Information Services and patient satisfaction at Puskesmas II East Denpasar.
Kewaspadaan Diri dan Kepatuhan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan Triastawan, I Komang Agus; Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai; Tunas, I Ketut; Putri, Dhiancinantyan Windydaca Brata
Lumbung Farmasi: Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/lf.v5i1.17054

Abstract

Tingginya kadar gula dalam darah adalah tanda penyakit metabolik yang disebut diabetes melitus (DM). Keberhasilan terapi DM bergantung pada kepatuhan pasien untuk mencapai kualitas hidup yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kewaspadaan diri terhadap kepatuhan penggunaan obat pada pasien DM tipe 2 (DM-2). Penelitian cross sectional dilakukan pada bulan Februari-April 2023. Sampel adalah pasien DM-2 di Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, direkrut secara purposive. Data dianalisis dengan Chi Square Test, dan disajikan secara deskriptif. Sejumlah 120 responden berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Mayoritas responden berada pada rentang usia 48-58 tahun (44.2%); perempuan (63.3%); berpendidikan menengah (44.2%); ibu rumah tangga (29.2%); berpendapatan ≤2,5 juta per bulan, dan terdiagnosa DM-2 ≤10 tahun (75.9%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebesar 35.0% memiliki kewaspadaan diri pada kategori baik, dan sejumlah 48.3% responden patuh pada pengobatan. Terdapat hubungan antara kewaspadaan diri terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan (P=0,002; α=0,05; coefficient kontigensi =0,350). Penelitian ini menunjukkan pasien DM-2 memiliki kewaspadaan diri yang kurang memadai dan kepatuhan yang rendah.  Oleh karena itu, program edukasi pasien harus ditingkatkan, terutama untuk pasien diabetes yang rentan dan anggota keluarganya. Apoteker diharapkan berperan aktif dalam memberikan edukasi kepada keluarga dan pasien terkait penyakit DM dan kompikasinya.
Perbandingan Potensi Medication Error Pada Rawat Inap dan Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Umum Ganesha Gianyar Jaya, I Wayan Mahendra; Maharianingsih, Ni Made; Reganata, Gde Palguna; Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai
Lumbung Farmasi: Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/lf.v5i1.17283

Abstract

Medication error adalah kesalahan pengobatan yang dapat dicegah yang menyebabkan pemakaian obat yang tidak sesuai atau membahayakan pasien. Medication error dapat terjadi pada 4 fase yaitu prescribing, transcribing, dispensing dan administration. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan potensi kejadian medication error pada rawat inap dan rawat jalan di rumah sakit. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross-sectional, yang dilakukan pada bulan April 2023. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 50 resep pasien rawat inap, 50 resep pasien rawat jalan. Penilaian potensi medication error pada fase prescribing sebanyak 14 parameter, fase transcribing sebanyak 8 parameter, fase dispensing sebanyak 6 parameter dan fase administration sebanyak 5 parameter. Kejadian medication error pada prescribing yang terjadi paling banyak pada rawat inap dan rawat jalan yaitu tidak ada berat badan pasien (100%), fase transcribing yang terjadi paling banyak yaitu tidak jelas bentuk sediaan, pada rawat inap sebanyak (40%), dan pada rawat jalan sebanyak (42%), pada fase dispensing dan administration tidak ditemukan medication error. Perbandingan medication error rawat inap dan rawat jalan mendapatkan hasil pada fase prescribing (P=0,000), fase transcribing (P=0,961), fase dispensing (P=1.000), dan fase administration (P=1.000). Simpulan penelitian yaitu adanya perbedaan yang signifikan potensi medication error antara pasien rawat inap dan pasien rawat jalan pada fase prescribing, dimana potensi lebih banyak terjadi di rawat inap. Sehingga diperlukan perbaikan medication error dengan cara melakukan penambahan tenaga kerja dan pengetahuan kefarmasian di Instalasi Farmasi, hal ini dilakukan agar dapat mengurangi potensi kejadian medication error di RSU Ganesha Gianyar.
Analysis of Outpatient Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treatment Patterns: A Four-Criteria Framework at Sanjiwani Hospital, Gianyar Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai; Kusuma, Kadek Ari Teja; Dewi, Dewa Ayu Putu Satrya
Bali Medical and Wellness Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Bali Medical and Wellness Journal
Publisher : PT BMW Journal Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71341/bmwj.v1i2.19

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition with high blood sugar levels caused by insufficient insulin production. Improper prescribing can lead to ineffective treatment, increased health risks, and resource wastage. Objective: This study aims to assess compliance with four essential criteria for rational drug use in treating Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM2) patients at Sanjiwani Hospital in Gianyar. By examining these areas, the study seeks to identify opportunities for improving DM2 treatment and ensuring that practices align with established standards to enhance patient outcomes and safety. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from May to June 2024, analyzing purposively collected prescriptions. A total of 113 prescriptions were reviewed to assess prescribing practices. Results: The study evaluated prescribing accuracy based on four criteria: drug selection, dosage, indication, and timing. Results showed 100% accuracy in drug selection and indication, 76.1% accuracy in dosage, and 78.8% accuracy in timing. Conclusion: These findings suggest that medication practices at Sanjiwani Hospital for DM2 patients are generally satisfactory. However, pharmacists should play an active role in providing pharmaceutical information and counseling to achieve the best clinical outcomes. This includes ensuring correct dosage and timing to improve overall treatment effectiveness and patient safety.
Edukasi DAGUSIBU dan TOGA melalui Program Apoteker Remaja (APORE) pada Siswa SMA di Bali: DAGUSIBU and TOGA Education through the Teen Pharmacist Program (APORE) for High School Students in Bali Dewa Ayu Putu, Satrya Dewi; Setiawan, Putu Yudhistira Budhi; Suryaningsih, Ni Putu Aryati; Sutema, IA Manik Partha; Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai; Wintariani, Ni Putu Aryati
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jppmi.v4i2.567

Abstract

Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia (IAI), sebagai organisasi profesi apoteker, menginisiasi kegiatan edukasi mengenai pengelolaan obat yang tepat dan aman. Apoteker, sebagai tenaga kesehatan yang fokus pada penggunaan obat di masyarakat, diharapkan untuk terus aktif memberikan penyuluhan di berbagai tempat agar masyarakat memahami cara penggunaan obat kimia dan obat herbal dengan benar. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan kemandirian siswa/i SMA dalam memilih, mendapatkan, menyimpan, dan membuang obat secara tepat dan benar (DAGUSIBU) dan pengenalan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA). Materi diberikan dengan metode Cara Belajar Insan Aktif (CBIA) yang diimplementasikan dengan mendorong partisipasi aktif siswa melalui diskusi kelompok, permainan interaktif terkait logo obat, dan demonstrasi langsung sebagai alternatif dari metode ceramah satu arah. Kegiatan ini menggunakan kuesioner terdiri dari 10 soal pilihan ganda yang dirancang untuk mengukur tiga domain pengetahuan yaitu DAGUSIBU, logo obat, dan TOGA. Terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan pretest-posttest siswa SMA di Bali tentang DAGUSIBU, Logo Obat, dan TOGA dengan p-value 0.001. Domain yang memiliki rata-rata persentase nilai pretest dan posttest paling rendah adalah logo obat.
Webinar Manfaat Vitamin D Pada Sistem Imun Dan Muskuloskeletal Manuaba, Ida Ayu Ratih Wulansari; Astrawan, I Putu; Resty Wasita, Rai Riska; Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai; Witriasih, Made Ayu
UNBI Mengabdi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): UNBI Mengabdi
Publisher : Universitas Bali Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34063/um.v2i2.240

Abstract

Imunitas atau daya tahan tubuh sangat diperlukan terutama dalam situasi pandemi Covid-19. Kadar Vitamin D yang sufisien meningkatkan imun, tidak hanya bagi pasien osteoporosis dan spondylosis namun juga bagi tenaga kesehatan dan masyarakat umum. Pengabdian Masyarakat oleh Forum Komunikasi Reumatologi Fisioterapi Geriatri (ReFIT) berkolaborasi dengan Program Studi Fisioterapi dan Farmasi Klinis Universitas Bali Internasional bertujuan memberikan pembelajaran berkelanjutan bagi tenaga kesehatan dan edukasi kepada masyarakat umum tentang Vitamin D dalam system imun dan muskuloskeletal. Metode pengabdian dilakukan dengan webinar dengan platform zoom dan youtube. Dilanjutkan dengan diskusi dan tanya jawab dilakukan setelah pemaparan oleh narasumber. Dilakukan posttest untuk mengetahui tingkat serapan partisipan sesudah pemaparan materi. Partisipan berjumlah kurang lebih 1500 dari tenaga kesehatan maupun masyarakat umum. Rerata nilai posttest (respon rate 96.6%) yaitu sebesar 82.3% menjawab benar terhadap 5 pertanyaan. Webinar berjalan lancer didukung dengan atensi yang sangat baik dari partisipan. Penyelenggaraan webinar dengan berbagai pihak perlu diintensifkan sehingga dapat memberikan manfaat ilmiah bagi tenaga kesehatan dan manfaat praktis bagi masyarakat.
Co-Authors Adhiputra, I Ketut Agus Indra Adriani, Ni Putu Rina Ajeng Diantini, Ajeng Aman, IGM Andani, Cokorda Istri Ratih Artawan, I Putu Hendra Juli Desak Made Widyanthari Dewa Ayu Putu Satrya Dewi Dewa Ayu Putu, Satrya Dewi Dewi, D.A.P Satrya Dewi, DAP Satrya Dewi, Ni Luh Putu Sastrani Dhiancinantyan Windydaca Brata Putri Dyah Pradnyaparmita Duarsa Febryanti, Ekanur I Gede Widhiantara I Gusti Agung Haryawan I Gusti Ngurah Agung Windra Wartana Putra I Ketut Tunas I Made Ady Wirawan I Made Jawi I Putu Astrawan . I Putu Gede Adi Purwa Hita I Putu Riska Ardinata I Putu Tangkas Suwantara Ida Ayu, Manik Partha Sutema Ida Bagus Gede Angga Baskara Baskara Ida Bagus N Maharjana IGA Ari Septiari Indraningrat, Anak Agung Gede Jaya, I Wayan Mahendra Kadek Karang Agustina Kadek Mirah Triyade Suwena Ketut Agus Adrianta Ketut Agus Adrianta Komang Ayu Kartika Sari Kusuma, Kadek Ari Teja Luh Putu Widiastini Made Karma Maha Wirajaya Maharianingsih, Ni Made Maharianingsih, NM Maharjana, I.B.N Maheni, Ni Putu Asri Dewi Manuaba, I.A Ratih Wulansari Manuaba, IA Ratih Wulansari Mohammad Zamroni Ni Kadek Arinda Ni Luh Mia Jasmiantini Ni Made Maharianingsih Ni Made Maharianingsih Maharianingsih Ni Made Sri Nopiyani Ni Nyoman Sri Budayanti Ni Nyoman Sri Budayanti Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih Oktayanti, Leny Pande Putu Januraga Putra, I.G.N Windra Wartana Putra, IGNA Windra Wartana Putri, Kadek Sephia Adiana Putu Arya Suryanditha Putu Eka Arimbawa Putu Eka Arimbawa Arimbawa Putu Yudhistira Budhi Setiawan Ratih, Andrinia Reganata, Gde Paguna Reganata, Gde Palguna Resty Wasita, Rai Riska Rudiartha, I Gusti Lanang Made Saputra, I Wayan Agus Gede Manik Sari, Komang Ayu Kartika Setiabudy, Marta Sua, Viviana Bali Suryaningsih , Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih, N.P Aryati Suryaningsih, NP Aryati Sutema, Ida Ayu Manik Partha Triastawan, I Komang Agus Viana, Putu Wulan Octa Wartana Putra, I Gusti Ngurah Agung Windra Wintariani, Ni Putu Wintariani, Ni Putu Aryati Witriasih, Made Ayu Wulansari Manuaba, Ida Ayu Ratih Yanti, Ni Komang Semara