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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education Jurnal Hukum Prasada Bali Medika Jurnal Lumbung Farmasi : Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento DEDIKASI PKM Journal of Health Community Service Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Jurnal Farmasi Kryonaut Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Bali Medical and Wellness Journal UNBI Mengabdi Bali International Scientific Forum Journal of Applied Psychology and Health Studies Proceedings National Conference Sisi Indonesia
Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai -
Universitas Bali Internasional
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Pengabdian Masyarakat Penggunaan Antibiotik yang Bijak pada Ibu Rumah Tangga di Desa Punggul Kabupaten Badung Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai; Maharianingsih, Ni Made; Maharjana, Ida Bagus Nyoman; Sutema, Ida Ayu Manik Partha
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v7i1.548

Abstract

Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an increasing global health challenge, especially due to the irrational use of antibiotics. Increasing public awareness of the dangers of AMR is an important step in prevention and control efforts. A counseling program on AMR awareness has been implemented as part of the Community Service Program by Bali International University students in Punggul Village, Badung Regency, Bali Province. Method: This community service activity was carried out on September 5, 2023 and was attended by more than 50 participants, the majority of whom were housewives. The methods used included the presentation of educational materials, interactive sessions, and local culture-based campaigns to increase public understanding regarding the proper and wise use of antibiotics. Results: Evaluation through posttest showed that there was fair knowledge (73.0%) and positif attitude of participants (100%) regarding the importance of rational use of antibiotics. In addition, this activity had a positive impact on students as implementers, especially in improving communication skills, leadership, and community empowerment. Conclusion: This program showed that a community-based educational approach that is sensitive to the local context has significant potential in raising awareness of AMR. Active involvement of young people as agents of change can be a sustainable strategy to support AMR control efforts at the local and global levels.
Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan Informasi Obat Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Puskesmas II Denpasar Timur Di Era New Normal Artawan, I Putu Hendra Juli; Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai; Aman, IGM
Bali International Scientific Forum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Bali International Scientific Forum
Publisher : Bali International University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34063/bisf.v4i1.306

Abstract

Background: Drug information service is an activity carried out by pharmacists in providing information about drugs that is impartial, critically evaluated and with the best evidence in all aspects of drug use in other health professionals, patients or the public. While drug information is an activity to provide information, drug recommendations that are independent, accurate, comprehensive, up-to-date, by pharmacists to patients. The provision of drug information has an important role in improving the quality of life of patients and providing quality services for patients. Objective : This study was to determine the relationship between drug information service quality and patient satisfaction at Puskesmas II, East Denpasar. Methods: The study was conducted in an analytical observational manner with a cross sectional design. Sampling was carried out with Non Probability Sampling, which is consecutive, which was then analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Results: Based on the analysis seen from the sig (2-tailed) and Correlation coefficient, it is known that there is a relationship between the quality of drug information services and patient satisfaction at PIO at Puskesmas II East Denpasar, with a significance value of 0.05 and a correlation coefficient of 0.524 with strong relationship category. Conclusion: The quality of Drug Information Services at Puskesmas II East Denpasar is reported to be good. Between the quality of Drug Information Services and patient satisfaction at Puskesmas II East Denpasar.
Analysis of Outpatient Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treatment Patterns: A Four-Criteria Framework at Sanjiwani Hospital, Gianyar Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai; Kusuma, Kadek Ari Teja; Dewi, Dewa Ayu Putu Satrya
Bali Medical and Wellness Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Bali Medical and Wellness Journal
Publisher : PT BMW Journal Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71341/bmwj.v1i2.19

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition with high blood sugar levels caused by insufficient insulin production. Improper prescribing can lead to ineffective treatment, increased health risks, and resource wastage. Objective: This study aims to assess compliance with four essential criteria for rational drug use in treating Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM2) patients at Sanjiwani Hospital in Gianyar. By examining these areas, the study seeks to identify opportunities for improving DM2 treatment and ensuring that practices align with established standards to enhance patient outcomes and safety. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from May to June 2024, analyzing purposively collected prescriptions. A total of 113 prescriptions were reviewed to assess prescribing practices. Results: The study evaluated prescribing accuracy based on four criteria: drug selection, dosage, indication, and timing. Results showed 100% accuracy in drug selection and indication, 76.1% accuracy in dosage, and 78.8% accuracy in timing. Conclusion: These findings suggest that medication practices at Sanjiwani Hospital for DM2 patients are generally satisfactory. However, pharmacists should play an active role in providing pharmaceutical information and counseling to achieve the best clinical outcomes. This includes ensuring correct dosage and timing to improve overall treatment effectiveness and patient safety.
Edukasi DAGUSIBU dan TOGA melalui Program Apoteker Remaja (APORE) pada Siswa SMA di Bali: DAGUSIBU and TOGA Education through the Teen Pharmacist Program (APORE) for High School Students in Bali Dewa Ayu Putu, Satrya Dewi; Setiawan, Putu Yudhistira Budhi; Suryaningsih, Ni Putu Aryati; Sutema, IA Manik Partha; Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai; Wintariani, Ni Putu Aryati
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jppmi.v4i2.567

Abstract

Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia (IAI), sebagai organisasi profesi apoteker, menginisiasi kegiatan edukasi mengenai pengelolaan obat yang tepat dan aman. Apoteker, sebagai tenaga kesehatan yang fokus pada penggunaan obat di masyarakat, diharapkan untuk terus aktif memberikan penyuluhan di berbagai tempat agar masyarakat memahami cara penggunaan obat kimia dan obat herbal dengan benar. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan kemandirian siswa/i SMA dalam memilih, mendapatkan, menyimpan, dan membuang obat secara tepat dan benar (DAGUSIBU) dan pengenalan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA). Materi diberikan dengan metode Cara Belajar Insan Aktif (CBIA) yang diimplementasikan dengan mendorong partisipasi aktif siswa melalui diskusi kelompok, permainan interaktif terkait logo obat, dan demonstrasi langsung sebagai alternatif dari metode ceramah satu arah. Kegiatan ini menggunakan kuesioner terdiri dari 10 soal pilihan ganda yang dirancang untuk mengukur tiga domain pengetahuan yaitu DAGUSIBU, logo obat, dan TOGA. Terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan pretest-posttest siswa SMA di Bali tentang DAGUSIBU, Logo Obat, dan TOGA dengan p-value 0.001. Domain yang memiliki rata-rata persentase nilai pretest dan posttest paling rendah adalah logo obat.
Webinar Manfaat Vitamin D Pada Sistem Imun Dan Muskuloskeletal Manuaba, Ida Ayu Ratih Wulansari; Astrawan, I Putu; Resty Wasita, Rai Riska; Widowati, I Gusti Ayu Rai; Witriasih, Made Ayu
UNBI Mengabdi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): UNBI Mengabdi
Publisher : Universitas Bali Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34063/um.v2i2.240

Abstract

Imunitas atau daya tahan tubuh sangat diperlukan terutama dalam situasi pandemi Covid-19. Kadar Vitamin D yang sufisien meningkatkan imun, tidak hanya bagi pasien osteoporosis dan spondylosis namun juga bagi tenaga kesehatan dan masyarakat umum. Pengabdian Masyarakat oleh Forum Komunikasi Reumatologi Fisioterapi Geriatri (ReFIT) berkolaborasi dengan Program Studi Fisioterapi dan Farmasi Klinis Universitas Bali Internasional bertujuan memberikan pembelajaran berkelanjutan bagi tenaga kesehatan dan edukasi kepada masyarakat umum tentang Vitamin D dalam system imun dan muskuloskeletal. Metode pengabdian dilakukan dengan webinar dengan platform zoom dan youtube. Dilanjutkan dengan diskusi dan tanya jawab dilakukan setelah pemaparan oleh narasumber. Dilakukan posttest untuk mengetahui tingkat serapan partisipan sesudah pemaparan materi. Partisipan berjumlah kurang lebih 1500 dari tenaga kesehatan maupun masyarakat umum. Rerata nilai posttest (respon rate 96.6%) yaitu sebesar 82.3% menjawab benar terhadap 5 pertanyaan. Webinar berjalan lancer didukung dengan atensi yang sangat baik dari partisipan. Penyelenggaraan webinar dengan berbagai pihak perlu diintensifkan sehingga dapat memberikan manfaat ilmiah bagi tenaga kesehatan dan manfaat praktis bagi masyarakat.
Analisis Pengetahuan dan Persepsi Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Terhadap Terapi Komplementer Ni Made Umi Kartika Dewi; Ni Made Diah Novikasari; I Gusti Ayu Rai Widowati; Luh Seri Ani
Proceedings National Conference Sinesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Sisi Indonesia
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/ncrcs-sinesia.v1i1.25

Abstract

Terapi Komplementer (PTK) semakin sering digunakan oleh pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 (DMT2), khususnya di wilayah Asia Tenggara. Namun, banyak pasien yang menganggap PTK secara otomatis aman dan efektif tanpa memahami risiko atau potensi interaksinya dengan pengobatan konvensional. Kesalahpahaman ini sering kali disebabkan oleh rendahnya literasi kesehatan serta kurangnya komunikasi dengan tenaga kesehatan, yang berpotensi menyebabkan keputusan pengobatan yang tidak aman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan antara pengetahuan dan persepsi pasien terhadap PTK pada konteks pengelolaan DMT2. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang dan melibatkan 104 pasien DMT2 yang menjalani perawatan di Osadha Klinik Pratama, Bali. Populasi total yang memenuhi syarat terdiri dari 141 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur dan tervalidasi untuk mengukur literasi kesehatan dan persepsi pasien terhadap PTK. Uji korelasi Spearman digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kedua variabel. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 83,7% responden memiliki literasi kesehatan rendah (skor rata-rata 1,98/16; SD = 3,416), dan 82,7% memiliki persepsi sedang (skor rata-rata 27,35/50; SD = 3,226). Uji Spearman menunjukkan korelasi positif sedang yang signifikan (ρ = 0,500; p = 0,000). Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya edukasi yang terarah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman pasien dan mendukung pengambilan keputusan yang lebih aman dan berbasis bukti dalam penggunaan PTK oleh pasien DMT2.
Indonesia Facing Challenges of Pharmaceutical Care Implementation in Community Pharmacies: A Legal Perspective I Gusti Ayu Rai Widowati; Mohammad Zamroni
Jurnal Hukum Prasada Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Prasada
Publisher : Magister of Law, Post Graduate Program, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jhp.10.2.2023.69-79

Abstract

Pharmaceutical Care (PC) is a kind of interactive comprehensive service offered by the pharmacist to the patient, in which the pharmacist's physical presence is expected when providing pharmaceutical services to the patients at the pharmacy. However, pharmacists still prioritized internal management over interacting directly with patients. The objective of this research is to glance at the legal challenges of PC implementation in Indonesian community pharmacies. The normative juridical research method has been used, with a conceptual and legal approach. PC implementation in community pharmacies experiences major-level, mid-level, and minor-level challenges. PC standards in pharmacies are legally stated in Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 73 of 2016, but there are still conflicts between pharmaceutical management and PC implementation. In the incident of a medication error, the pharmacist as the person responsible for PC in the pharmacy, is legally responsible. Pharmacists who do not meet PC standards in community pharmacies encounter administrative, civil, and criminal consequences.
Flipchart-Based Education Improves Antibiotic and Antimicrobial Resistance Knowledge Among Rural Elementary Students: A Pre-Experimental Study I Gusti Ayu Rai Widowati; Ida Ayu Manik Partha Sutema; Ni Komang Semara Yanti; I Wayan Agus Gede Manik Saputra; Ni Nyoman Sri Budayanti
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education Vol 6, No 1 (2026): January–April 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/ijpe.v6i1.37454

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) remains a major public health challenge, driven in part by inappropriate antibiotic use and limited public understanding of antibiotics and AMR. Early educational interventions for school-aged children may offer a sustainable approach to strengthening antibiotic literacy and promoting responsible health behaviors. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a flipchart-based educational intervention in improving elementary school students’ knowledge of antibiotics and understanding of AMR in a rural area of Bali, Indonesia. A pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted among 76 students using a validated questionnaire covering basic antibiotic concepts, AMR mechanisms, and prevention strategies. The proportion of students categorized as having high knowledge increased from 19.7% (95% CI: 11.8–27.8) before the intervention to 63.8% (95% CI: 53.9–75.3) after the intervention, while the proportion with low knowledge decreased from 21.1% to 10.5%. Mean knowledge scores increased significantly from 58.82 ± 16.57 to 75.13 ± 18.00, with a mean difference of +16.32 (95% CI: 12.55–20.08; p 0.001). The intervention also demonstrated a large practical effect (Cohen’s d = 0.99). These findings indicate that flipchart-based education can effectively improve antibiotic knowledge and AMR understanding among rural elementary school students and may serve as a promising school-based health education approach to support early antibiotic literacy.
Online Pharmacy Education: Challenges and Perceptions from an Academic Perspective I Gusti Ayu Rai Widowati; Ida Ayu Manik Partha Sutema; Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih
International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education Vol 9, No 1 (2025): International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education - April
Publisher : The Faculty of Teacher Training and Education (FKIP), Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijpte.v9i1.98016

Abstract

The digitalization of education is reshaping pharmacy instruction through the integration of online learning systems. While the adoption of digital learning continues to grow, research on the perceptions, readiness, and challenges faced by students and faculty in Indonesia remains limited. Understanding these factors is essential for formulating effective strategies in online education. This study investigates the perceptions, readiness, and obstacles encountered by pharmacy students and faculty at Bali International University in relation to online education. It further explores barriers to digital learning and their impact on development needs. Employing a sequential explanatory mixed-methods design, the study first gathered quantitative data, followed by qualitative insights through in-depth interviews. A total of 329 respondents participated in the research. The quantitative results revealed no significant association between readiness (OR = 0.957, 95% CI = 0.869–1.055, p = 0.399) or attitude (OR = 1.059, 95% CI = 0.929–1.207, p = 0.364) and development needs. However, barriers showed a statistically significant correlation with development (OR = 1.777, 95% CI = 1.066–2.964, p = 0.027). Qualitative data, analyzed using a thematic framework, identified five central themes: accessibility, collaboration, ICT utilization, professional development, and the broader implications of digitalization in pharmacy education. This study underscores the transformative potential of digital technology and the importance of addressing existing challenges to enhance the quality and accessibility of pharmacy education. These improvements are vital to equipping future pharmacists with the competencies required to thrive in global healthcare systems and effectively contribute to integrated pharmacy services worldwide.
Kewaspadaan Diri dan Kepatuhan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan I Komang Agus Triastawan; I Gusti Ayu Rai Widowati; I Ketut Tunas; Dhiancinantyan Windydaca Brata Putri
Lumbung Farmasi: Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/lf.v5i1.17054

Abstract

Tingginya kadar gula dalam darah adalah tanda penyakit metabolik yang disebut diabetes melitus (DM). Keberhasilan terapi DM bergantung pada kepatuhan pasien untuk mencapai kualitas hidup yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kewaspadaan diri terhadap kepatuhan penggunaan obat pada pasien DM tipe 2 (DM-2). Penelitian cross sectional dilakukan pada bulan Februari-April 2023. Sampel adalah pasien DM-2 di Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, direkrut secara purposive. Data dianalisis dengan Chi Square Test, dan disajikan secara deskriptif. Sejumlah 120 responden berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Mayoritas responden berada pada rentang usia 48-58 tahun (44.2%); perempuan (63.3%); berpendidikan menengah (44.2%); ibu rumah tangga (29.2%); berpendapatan ≤2,5 juta per bulan, dan terdiagnosa DM-2 ≤10 tahun (75.9%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebesar 35.0% memiliki kewaspadaan diri pada kategori baik, dan sejumlah 48.3% responden patuh pada pengobatan. Terdapat hubungan antara kewaspadaan diri terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan (P=0,002; α=0,05; coefficient kontigensi =0,350). Penelitian ini menunjukkan pasien DM-2 memiliki kewaspadaan diri yang kurang memadai dan kepatuhan yang rendah.  Oleh karena itu, program edukasi pasien harus ditingkatkan, terutama untuk pasien diabetes yang rentan dan anggota keluarganya. Apoteker diharapkan berperan aktif dalam memberikan edukasi kepada keluarga dan pasien terkait penyakit DM dan kompikasinya.
Co-Authors Adhiputra, I Ketut Agus Indra Adriani, Ni Putu Rina Ajeng Diantini, Ajeng Aman, IGM Andani, Cokorda Istri Ratih Artawan, I Putu Hendra Juli Desak Made Widyanthari Dewa Ayu Putu Satrya Dewi Dewa Ayu Putu, Satrya Dewi Dewi, D.A.P Satrya Dewi, DAP Satrya Dewi, Ni Luh Putu Sastrani Dhiancinantyan Windydaca Brata Putri Dyah Pradnyaparmita Duarsa Febryanti, Ekanur Gde Paguna Reganata I Gede Widhiantara I Gusti Agung Haryawan I Gusti Ngurah Agung Windra Wartana Putra I Ketut Tunas I Komang Agus Triastawan I Made Ady Wirawan I Made Jawi I Putu Astrawan . I Putu Gede Adi Purwa Hita I Putu Riska Ardinata I Putu Tangkas Suwantara I Wayan Agus Gede Manik Saputra I Wayan Mahendra Jaya Ida Ayu Manik Partha Sutema Ida Bagus Gede Angga Baskara Baskara Ida Bagus N Maharjana IGA Ari Septiari Indraningrat, Anak Agung Gede Kadek Karang Agustina Kadek Mirah Triyade Suwena Ketut Agus Adrianta Ketut Agus Adrianta Komang Ayu Kartika Sari Kusuma, Kadek Ari Teja Luh Putu Widiastini Luh Seri Ani Made Karma Maha Wirajaya Maharianingsih, Ni Made Maharianingsih, NM Maharjana, I.B.N Maheni, Ni Putu Asri Dewi Manuaba, I.A Ratih Wulansari Manuaba, IA Ratih Wulansari Mohammad Zamroni Ni Kadek Arinda Ni Komang Semara Yanti Ni Luh Mia Jasmiantini Ni Made Diah Novikasari Ni Made Maharianingsih Ni Made Maharianingsih Ni Made Maharianingsih Maharianingsih Ni Made Sri Nopiyani Ni Made Umi Kartika Dewi Ni Nyoman Sri Budayanti Ni Nyoman Sri Budayanti Ni Nyoman Sri Budayanti Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih Oktayanti, Leny Pande Putu Januraga Putra, IGNA Windra Wartana Putri, Kadek Sephia Adiana Putu Arya Suryanditha Putu Eka Arimbawa Putu Eka Arimbawa Arimbawa Putu Wulan Octa Viana Putu Yudhistira Budhi Setiawan Ratih, Andrinia Reganata, Gde Palguna Resty Wasita, Rai Riska Rudiartha, I Gusti Lanang Made Saputra, I Wayan Agus Gede Manik Sari, Komang Ayu Kartika Setiabudy, Marta Suryaningsih , Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih, N.P Aryati Suryaningsih, NP Aryati Sutema, Ida Ayu Manik Partha Wartana Putra, I Gusti Ngurah Agung Windra Wintariani, Ni Putu Wintariani, Ni Putu Aryati Witriasih, Made Ayu Wulansari Manuaba, Ida Ayu Ratih Yanti, Ni Komang Semara