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Analisis Jangkauan (Outreach) LKMS bagi Rumahtangga Miskin Sektor Pertanian di Perdesaan Bogor, Jawa Barat Yani Mulyaningsih; Nunung Nuryartono; Rina Oktaviani; Carunia Mulya Firdausy
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 3 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1254.84 KB) | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.20.3.182

Abstract

The Objective of research to acknowledge the hypothesis: outreach islamic microfinance for the poor household of agricultural sector at rural Bogor West Java. The majority of the poor community in Indonesia stay at rural areas. Lack of access credit/financing generally seen as one of the main reasons why many people remain poor. Credit/financing as a powerful instrument to help poor people break out of the vicious cycle because it has the potential to improve income and savings, consequently, enhance capital accumulation, and reinforce high incomes, but providing credit to the poor of agricultural sector in many cases is a very costly activity. Bank isn’t interest to serve it. Hopefully, islamic microfinance institutions reaches to more the poor of agricultural sector. The average loan is the most commonly used to measure the degree of microfinance institutions (MFIs) outreach to poor customer segments, but it is very simple. Using the CGAP (Consultative Group to assist the poorest) method, the poverty multidimension of islamic microfinance outreach was measured. The result of study showed that islamic MFIs didn’t reach the poor household of agricultural sector at rural Bogor West Java.
ANALISIS INKLUSI KEUANGAN DAN PEMERATAAN PENDAPATAN DI INDONESIA Bintan Badriatul Ummah; Nunung Nuryartono; Lukytawati Anggraeni
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1185.612 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.4.1.2015.1-27

Abstract

Recent study showed that increasing access and usage of banking services reduce income inequality. Nowdays banking access in Indonesia is increasing but income equality gap is widening. Therefore, by using secondary data from 33 provinces 2007- 2011, this paper aims to measure the level of access and usage for financial services across provinces in Indonesia by Index of Financial Inclusion, analyze the factors that affect financial inclusion by panel tobit regression, and describe the relationship between financial inclusion and income distribution in Indonesia. The results show that the level of financial inclusion in Indonesia is classified as low. The size of the economy and income inequality positively affect the level of financial inclusion. Opposite the research hypothesis, widening income inequality lead to higher financial inclusion in Indonesia. Moreover, the number of mobile phone and the internet user affect positively the level of financial inclusion in Indonesia. Income inequality and financial inclusion has a one-way relationship, income inequality affects financial inclusion in Indonesia but does not vice versa. Keywords : Financial Inclusion, income inequality
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HARGA DAN INTEGRASI HARGA OLEIN Desak Putu Ristami Paramita; Nunung Nuryartono; Noer Azam Achsani
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1047.518 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.4.1.2015.28-48

Abstract

Olein production increased by 107.5 percent from 2002 to 2013. There was a change in consumption patterns where the consumption of olein intended for export has risen from only 39 percent in 2002 to 65 percent in 2013. In the beginning of 2008, olein prices increased due to the global financial crisis. In the end of 2008, olein prices decreased but since then olein prices fluctuations until the end of 2014. Many factors affecting the price fluctuations such as macroeconomic and microeconomic variables. Commodity market participants need to take action in response to price fluctuations by participating in commodity futures trading. Olein futures trading commodity in Indonesia is not well developed. This is indicated by small volumes of the transaction of olein futures contracts in Indonesia Commodity and Derivatives Exchange (ICDX) causing market participants to not using ICDX futures prices as a reference. The participants actually use the price of the Rotterdam exchange for their transactions of buying and selling. Therefore, this study aims to analyze factors influencing olein prices and analyze olein prices integration by using Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) method. Results showed that exchange rates, interest rates, money supply, CPO prices, and Indonesia's GDP affect olein prices. In addition, there is an integration between the physical prices, futures prices, and world reference prices in the long term. Key words : Factors Affecting Price, Olein, Price Integration, VECM
ANALISIS DAYA SAING SEKTOR INDUSTRI PRIORITAS INDONESIA DALAM MENGHADAPI PASAR ASEAN Isventina Isventina; Nunung Nuryartono; Manuntun Parulian Hutagaol
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1024.235 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.4.1.2015.71-93

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence competitiveness of Indonesia’s priority industrial sector in facing the ASEAN market by using Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and panel data analysis. The study period was in 2001-2013 and variables are used, among others, the export price of products in the industry priorities, labor productivity, fixed capital and riil exchange rate. Based on the calculation of the level of competitiveness by using RCA, showed that the Indonesia's priority industrial sectors have strong competitive (RCA>1) in the ASEAN market, except for the chemical industry and machinery and equipment industry. That is, Indonesia has a comparative advantage in most of the priority industrial sectors, so that it can be used to support the government's strategy to expand the national industrial market to the ASEAN region. While the results of the panel data analysis showed that the export price is the most influential factor for the competitiveness of priority industrial sectors in Indonesia. In this case, the export price is a reflection of the production cost. The high of production cost indicates that the purchase price of inputs by exporting companies is also high, so that the export price was high. Because the essence of competitiveness is relatively low cost, the high export prices showed a decreasing competitiveness. Other factors that affect are the real exchange rate and labor productivity. Rupiah depreciation can encourage the growth of exports, which in turn can improve competitiveness. Meanwhile, the development of human resources that make industrial policy was originally based on cheap labor and natural resources can be developed into a productivity-based industries are supported by qualified human resources as well as science and high technology. On the other hand, the addition of variable fixed capital does not affect the competitiveness of priority industrial sectors. This is because the impact of the increased competitiveness of the addition of fixed capital in a given year is not directly felt in the year, but will be felt in the next few years. Thus, the strategy can be formulated to improve the competitiveness of the priority industrial sectors, including developing the upstream industry and among industry based on natural resources and the control of exports of raw materials, develop human resources industry players in the Indonesia’s priority industrial sectors with training and innovation activities, developing downstream industries as well as the increase in value-added products in the priority industrial sectors through product diversification and improve the pattern of cooperation with the manufacturers of other countries in the ASEAN region through the export promotion.  Keywords: ASEAN Integration, Manufacturing Industry, Competitiveness, Panel Data Analysis
AKSES DAN DAMPAK KREDIT MIKRO TERHADAP PRODUKSI PADI ORGANIK DI KABUPATEN BOGOR Dewi Rohma Wati; Nunung Nuryartono; Lukytawati Anggraeni
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 3 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (960.909 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.3.2.2014.75-94

Abstract

The ultimate problem of organic paddy farm is limited access formal credit due to collateral requirement. Farmers only have access to semi-formal institution like cooperatives and group of farmers (Gapoktan.red) because of simplicity of administration procedure and payment system. The objectives of this study are to analized accessibility of micro-credit to organic paddy farmers in Bogor and its impact to production of organic paddy. With Heckman Sample Selection Model, we found that access of credit influenced negatively by age of farmers, number of household member, membership of farm group, and the acreage of land use. Microcredit give significant impact to production of organic paddy and it is simultaneous with fertilizer and labor. Microcredit that they have taken used to pay labor and also bought the fertilizer. Keywords : access of microcredit, impact of microcredit, production of organic paddy
ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN EKSPOR KOPI DI INDONESIA Siska Fibriliani Sahat; Nunung Nuryartono; Manuntun Parulian Hutagaol
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 5 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1417.654 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.5.1.2016.63-89

Abstract

This study aims to analyze recommendations that Indonesia could undergo to increase it’s coffee export performance through factors influencing it’s coffee export growth driver. The analysis using export decomposition showed that since 1994-2013, Indonesian coffee export has been dominated by commodity (grean bean). Export in the form of commodity is fragile regarding it’s volatile price in the international market. This lead to recommend higher processed coffee incorporated in Indonesian coffee export structure. At the same time, regarding the characteristics of the product, the diversification of Indonesian coffee product from green bean to coffee extract is in parallel with the destination country. Gravity model on top three destination countries for Indonesian coffee extract, namely Phillipines, China and Lebanon suggest that supply side, trade agreement and currency are the most influencing factors to trade, and that distance plays insignificant role.
EFISIENSI TEKNIS, PERTUMBUHAN TEKNOLOGI DAN TOTAL FAKTOR PRODUKTIVITAS PADA INDUSTRI MENENGAH DAN BESAR DI INDONESIA Muhammad Fazri; Hermanto Siregar; Nunung Nuryartono
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 6 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1071.711 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.6.1.2017.1-20

Abstract

Indonesia's economic growth this decade has good development. Not only growing but also more stable than before the reform era which is visible from the persistence of Indonesia at the level of positive growth during the economic crisis of 2008. Growth was good was followed by a change in the proportion of manufacturing industry in Indonesia which, if seen followed by a decrease in the production of some subsector indices industry. Total factor productivity (TFP) is one measure to look at other factors apart from the impact on production inputs such as technical efficiency and technological growth. In this study, in addition to trying to calculate TFP in some manufacturing industries subsector, in this study also wants to see the value of technical efficiency and the growth of the technology is a component of TFP calculations by the method of Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA). The results show that there is growing value of technical efficiency in some industries and most industries experienced relatively low growth of the technology. In the era before and after the crisis most of the industry has increased TFP growth but some industry decreased TFP growth. Keywords: SFA, Technical efficiency, Technological growth, TFP
ANALISIS PEMBIAYAAN DAN KREDIT SEKTOR KONSTRUKSI DI INDONESIA: STUDI PERBANKAN SYARIAH DAN KONVENSIONAL Nidaa Nazaahah Kusumawati; Nunung Nuryartono; Irfan Syauqi Beik
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 6 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1321.223 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.6.1.2017.21-40

Abstract

The construction sector is an important sector in supporting development projects in Indonesia. The development of the construction sector requires the role of the banking sector to provide access of capital through credit or financing. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting construction financing and credit in Islamic and Conventional Banking in Indonesia and among regions in Indonesia. This study uses Vector Autoregression/ Vector Error Correction Model (VAR/VECM) with monthly data from 2006 until 2014 and panel data analysis with yearly data from 2009 until 2013. The study results that the factors affecting financing and credit on Construction Sector in Indonesia are Third Party Funds (DPK), Wholesale price index, fee of SBIS (interest rate of SBI), percentage of Non Performing Financing (Non Performing Loan), Consumer Price Index and equivalent rate of financing (Interest rate of Credit). Furthermore, the factors affecting financing and credit on Construction Sector among regions in Indonesia are Third Party Funds, Gross Domestic Regional Product of Construction Sector, Gross Domestic Regional Product per Capita and percentage of Non Performing Financing (Non Perfoming Loan). Keywords: Construction, Credit, Financing, Panel data, VAR/VECM
Analisis Kesejahteraan Petani: Pola Penguasaan Lahan Di Kabupaten Lamongan Alfiana Ainurrahma; Nunung R Nuryartono; Syamsul H Pasaribu
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1000.11 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.7.2.2018.102-117

Abstract

Pola penguasaan lahan mempengaruhi efektivitas sektor pertanian. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penguasaan lahan pertanian dan menghitung koefisien Gini penguasaan lahan pertanian di Kabupaten Lamongan. Data yang digunakan adalah data cross section rumah tangga usaha pertanian di Kabupaten Lamongan . Data diperoleh dari Sensus Pertanian 2013 dengan total observasi sebanyak 189 343 rumah tangga pertanian. Penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis Regresi Berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usia kepala rumah tangga, jenis kelamin kepala rumah tangga, ukuran rumah tangga, dan jenis pendapatan utama secara signifikan mempengaruhi penguasaan lahan basah. Sedangkan faktor yang tidak signifikan mempengaruhi penguasaan lahan kering adalah jenis kelamin kepala rumah dan usia kepala rumah tangga. Terkait lahan basah sebagai sarana akumulasi aset bagi rumah tangga petani, hasil regresi menunjukkan bahwa petani mengalami penurunan dalam akumulasi marjinal lahan basah. Selain itu, koefisien Gini penguasaan lahan pertanian di Kabupaten Lamongan adalah 0.49 dan menunjukkan bahwa ketimpangan distribusi penguasaan lahan pertanian antar rumah tangga usaha pertanian di Kabupaten Lamongan cenderung moderat.
ANALISIS HARGA MINYAK SAWIT, TINJAUAN KOINTEGRASI HARGA MINYAK NABATI DAN MINYAK BUMI M. Efendi Arianto; Arief Daryanto; Bustanul Arifin; Nunung Nuryartono
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2010): Vol. 7 No. 1 Maret 2010
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1459.555 KB) | DOI: 10.17358/jma.7.1.1-15

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The purpose of this study was to gain better understanding on  vegetable oils and crude oil relationship. Dynamic relationship among vegetable oils and crude oil is investigated using vector error correction model (VECM). The data is monthly price data from January 1980 to December 2008, consist of price of the most produced vegetable oils, i.e. palm oil, soyabean oil and rapeseed oil. Crude oil price (CPO) was taken into account since biodiesel converted from vegetable oils has become an important alternative of fuel. To get picture of dynamic interrelationship among vegetable oils and crude oil during commodity price soar period, this study was divided into period of investigation, which is period 1980-2003 (before commodity price soar) and period 2004-2008 (during commodity price soar).  This study indicates that there is cointegration between vegetable oils and crude oil, and vegetable oils were influenced by crude oil especially in commodity price soar period.
Co-Authors ., Harianto Achsani, Noer Azham Adila, Dara Adler H. Manurung Aji Hamim Wigena Akhmad Fauzi Alfian Helmi Alfiana Ainurrahma Amzul Rifin Aprilia Sukmawati Arief Daryanto Arif Satria ASEP SAEFUDDIN Bambang Juanda Bambang Siswaji Bang Bangsawan Bintan Badriatul Ummah Bonar M. Sinaga Budi Purwanto Bunasor Sanim Bustanul Arifin Bustanul Arifin Carunia Mulya Firdausy Dara Adila Desak Putu Ristami Paramita Dewi Rohma Wati Dian Verawati Panjaitan Didin Hafidhuddin MS Dudung Darusman Duhita Herlyn Lusiya Dwi Rachmina Dwirayani, Dina E. Gumbira-Said Eddi Wahyudi Eddi Wahyudi, Eddi Eka Intan KP Eka Intan Kumala Putri Erliza Noor Eva Anggraini Faizul Mubarok Farida Farida Fikrotus Salma, Dzikrina Gumbira Sa'id Guruh Herman Harianto . Harianto Harianto Harianto Harianto Helentina Situmorang Heriyanto S Soba Herlambang, Resandy Hermanto Siregar Hermanto Siregar Hoeriyah, Lilis Hutagaol, Manuntun Paruliah Imam Teguh Saptono Imam Wahyudi Iman Widhiyanto Iman Widhiyanto Ingratubun, Muhammad A Irfan Syauqi Beik Isventina Isventina JAENAL EFFENDI Koes Pranowo Lay, Jann Lilis Hoeriyah Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Lukytawati Anggraeni M. Efendi Arianto Mandar Oak Masbantar Sangadji Muhammad Fazri Muhammad Gunawan Sani Saputro Muhammad Said Didu Nana Rodiana Nidaa Nazaahah Kusumawati Nimmi Zulbainarni Nunung Kusnadi Nurul Taufiqu Rochman Nurwati, Etty Oak, Mandar Ono Juarno Rachman, Muhammad Ibrahim Ratna Winandi Rina Oktaviani Rina Oktaviani Rochman, E, Nurul Taufiqu Rokhani Hasbullah Sa’id, Gumbira Salahuddin El Ayyubi Silaban, Maman Kurniawan Syahputra Sinaga, Bonar M. Sinaga, Roeskani Siska Fibriliani Sahat Sri Hartoyo Sri Hartoyo Suarsih, Siti Syamsul Hidayat Pasaribu Syarifah Amaliah Tauhid Ahmad Tobing, Adil Toni Bakhtiar Tony Liwang Triane Widya Anggriani Trias Andati Ungkap Pasaribu Vionencia P.S. Faria Freitas Wibisono Chandra Widhiyanto, Iman Widyastutik Yandra Arkeman Yani Mulyaningsih Zednita Azriani Zednita Azriani Zednita Azriani Zenal Asikin