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Aedes Aegypti Hatchability and Larval Development Based on Three Different Types of Water Thia Prameswarie; Indri Ramayanti; Ahmad Ghiffari; Miranti Dwi Hartanti; Dientyah Nur Anggina; Rista Silvana; Ismail Ismail
Majalah Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1: April 2023
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/makein.2023124

Abstract

Clean water reservoirs can become mosquito breeding grounds because water comes from rainwater, water wells, and taps, making them an ideal breeding ground for the Aedes aegypti mosquito vector of the dengue virus. This study aims to determine the hatchability of eggs and the growth of Aedes aegypti in three different types of brooding water in Sako Village, Palembang City. This study is experimental. The sample contains 1200 Aedes aegypti eggs collected from the Health Research and Development Center (Balitbangkes), the Ministry of Health of Indonesia in Baturaja, as well as three types of water collected from the homes of residents suffering from Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Sako Village, Sako District, Palembang City. Data was collected through direct observation for 5 days of egg hatching in the third water, which was repeated three times. The study's results were analyzed by the ANOVA, Honest Significant Difference test (BNJ), and R studio software version 4.1.2. The average number of mosquito eggs that hatched in well water was 77.67%, rainwater was 63,335, tap water was 54.67%, and control was 72.33%. There were significant differences in the effects of the three types of air on the larval and pupal stages of Aedes aegypti development. This study shows that Aedes aegypti mosquitos can breed into adults outside of clean water and water that contains soil, such as water wells. Abstrak: Tempat penampungan air bersih dapat menjadi sarang nyamuk, air berasal dapat berasal dari air hujan, sumur air dan ledeng sehingga menyediakan tempat yang baik bagi nyamuk Aedes aegypti vektor virus dengue untuk berkembang biak.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui daya tetas telur dan perkembangan Aedes aegypti pada tiga jenis air perindukan di Kelurahan Sako Kota Palembang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental. Sampel terdiri dari 1200 butir telur Aedes aegypti yang diperoleh dari Litbangkes Kemenkes Baturaja dan tiga jenis air yang diambil dari dari rumah warga yang menderita penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue yang bertempat tinggal dan menetap di Kelurahan Sako, Kecamatan Sako, Kota Palembang. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan melakukan pengamatan langsung selama lima hari terhadap penetasan telur pada ketiga air tersebut yang dilakukan sebanyak tiga kali pengulangan. Hasil penelitian di analisis menggunakan ANOVA, uji Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ) dan software R studio version 4.1.2. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata jumlah telur nyamuk yang menetas di air sumur mencapai 77,67%, air hujan 63,335, dan air PDAM 54,67% dan kontrol sebesar 72,33%. Terdapat perbedaan yang siginfikan pengaruh tiga jenis air terhadap perkembangan stadia larva dan pupa Aedes aegypti. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa nyamuk Aedes aegypti mampu berkembang biak menjadi dewasa di luar media air bersih dan air yang dasarnya mengandung tanah seperti air sumur.
Generation X's Understanding of and Adherence to Covid-19 Prevention Protocol in Religious Activities Indri Ramayanti; Thia Prameswarie; Ahmad Ghiffari; Dientya Nur Anggina; Rista Silvana; Siska Fitriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 1 April 2023
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v5i1.398

Abstract

The Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic has become a serious global health problem, control its spread through knowledge that can influence people's behavior and compliance with certain rules knowledge can help prevent the spread of Covid-19. This study aimed to determine the relationship between Generation X's knowledge of Covid-19 with their compliance with the protocol of mask-wearing, physical distancing, and hand washing in religious activities. This research was analytical observational research with a cross-sectional design. The research population was Generation X, who carried out religious activities at houses of worship in Palembang. Individuals born between 1965 and 1980 met the criteria for Generation X in this study. The sample was collected using the cluster random sampling method, yielding 147 samples. A google forms questionnaire and structured interviews are used for primary data collection. The results showed that as many as 80 (54,4%) subjects had good knowledge of Covid-19, while 67 (45,6%) did not. Regarding the level of compliance, 90 (6,2%) complied with the instruction of mask-wearing, 57 (38,8%) did not, 79 (53,7%) obeyed the protocol of physical distancing and hand-washing, while 68 (46,3%) did not. This finding revealed a relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance with the instruction of wearing masks, physical distancing, and washing hands in doing religious activities in houses of worship in Palembang City to prevent Covid-19, with a p-value=0,00. However, preventing and monitoring the termination of the Covid-19 pandemic must continue to be carried out by various parties.
Cardiovascular Disease Risk Detection Through Cholesterol Examination Ramayanti, Indri; Mayasari, Ni Made Elva; Rosita, Yanti; Prameswarie, Thia; Ghiffari, Ahmad; Suarni, Ertati; Indriyani, Indriyani; Oktariza, Rury Tiara; Erlyn, Putri; Anggina, Dientyah Nur; Zalika, Putri; Asmalia, Resy; Chairani, Liza
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 3, No 3: May-July 2022
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2022242

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is one of the world's most serious health issues, including in Indonesia. Early detection and screening for cardiovascular disease are beneficial in reducing disease-related mortality and morbidity. Unfortunately, in Indonesia, the general public (particularly the elderly) rarely undergoes early screening for cardiovascular disease. Most elderly people complain of neck heaviness, which is one of the symptoms of high cholesterol levels in the blood. However, the majority of them are unaware of this because they rarely and reluctantly have their blood tested at a health facility. The goal of this activity is to detect cardiovascular disease early by checking cholesterol levels for free and educating people about the importance of protecting one's health from the various diseases that it can cause. Physical examination (height, weight), vital sign examination (blood pressure, pulse), cholesterol examination, and education are the three rare screening programs. This activity was completed voluntarily by 43 people. The majority of the participants were women between the ages of 41 and 60. According to the total cholesterol test, the majority of the participants had total cholesterol levels greater than 200 mg/dl. This means that these individuals are at an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Regular total cholesterol screening can help to prevent the development of cardiovascular disease and its complications, lowering cardiovascular disease mortality and morbidity in Indonesia. 
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DENGAN TEKNOLOGI PEMETAAN DIGITAL EPICOLLECT5® SEBAGAI STRATEGI PENGENDALIAN VEKTOR DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE Ghiffari, Ahmad; Asmalia, Resy; Ihsan, Muhammad; Anwar, Chairil; Prameswarie, Thia; Ramayanti, Indri; Permana, Adhi; Utama, Budi; Artanto, Ardi
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 12 (2024): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v7i12.4907-4912

Abstract

Kabupaten Ogan Ilir mencatat 117 kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) pada tahun 2018, menyoroti kerentanan wilayah ini terhadap wabah DBD. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Kelurahan Payaraman Timur yang berfokus pada pemanfaatan teknologi digital untuk pemetaan lokasi sarang nyamuk menggunakan aplikasi Epicollect5. Project dapat diikuti dengan mengunduh melalui Google Play atau Playstore, dengan judul “Sarang Nyamuk Aedes aegypti”. Pelatihan terdiri dari ceramah dan penggunaan aplikasi, yang telah disiapkan pada laman https://five.epicollect.net/myprojects/sarang-nyamuk-aedes-aegypti#. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan dari 42 peserta yang hadir, tiga orang berhasil menyelesaikan seluruh tahapan pelatihan. Pentingnya infrastruktur internet yang kuat dan literasi digital yang memadai untuk mendukung keberhasilan implementasi teknologi ini. Sebagai kesimpulan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian ini berhasil mencapai tujuan dengan masyarakat menunjukkan antusiasme dalam memanfaatkan teknologi pemetaan digital Epicollect5.
Pengaruh Perilaku Higiene Perorangan terhadap Kejadian Pityriasis Versicolor pada Santri Dientyah Nur Anggina; Thia Prameswarie; Riliani Hastuti; M. Renaldi Fahlevi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12 No 02 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v12i02.1852

Abstract

Pityriasis Versicolor merupakan penyakit yang cukup banyak ditemukan di Indonesia. Penyakit ini adalah penyakit infeksi kulit superfisial kronik yang disebabkan oleh genus Malassezia. Pondok pesantren merupakan tempat potensial terjadinya penyakit Pityriasis Versicolor karena memiliki higiene perorangan yang kurang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perilaku higiene perorangan terhadap kejadian Pityriasis Versicolor pada santri. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik dengan desain studi cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 88 santri yang diambil dengan metode proportional stratified random sampling. Uji statistik chi-square digunakan untuk menganalisis data yang diperoleh. Hasil penelitian diperoleh data 57 responden (64,8%) menderita Pityriasis Versicolor dan 41 responden (83,7%) memiliki perilaku higiene perorangan yang buruk. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara perilaku higiene perorangan dengan kejadian Pityriasis Versicolor pada santri (P-value = 0,00005; OR = 7,367). Perilaku higiene perorangan jika ditinjau dari aspek perilaku mandi, tukar menukar handuk dan pakaian berpengaruh secara statistik terhadap kejadian Pityriasis Versicolor (P-value = 0,013; 0,030; 0,001). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh perilaku higiene perorangan dengan kejadian Pityriasis Versicolor pada santri.
Efektivitas Atraktan Air Limbah Cucian Pakaian pada Ovitrap Nyamuk Aedes sp. di Kelurahan Sukajaya Kecamatan Sukarami Alfath, Mochammad Nanda Ardani; Ramayanti, Indri; Prameswarie, Thia; Anggina, Dientyah Nur
Syifa'Medika Vol 15, No 2 (2025): Syifa Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v15i2.9315

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is more common during the rainy season in Indonesia, and it is caused by dengue virus infection by the bite of Aedes sp. mosquitos. DHF vector control can be achieved through a variety of approaches, one of which is the physical method of employing ovitraps with the addition of readily available laundry wastewater attractants that contain mosquito-attracting chemicals. The purpose of this study to assess the efficacy of laundry wastewater attractants in ovitraps Aedes sp.. The research design adopted was quasi-experimental. Sampling was done by purposive sampling and based on Federer's formula, 6 houses in RT 46 Sukajaya Village, Sukarami Subdistrict were obtained as samples according to inclusion criteria, namely houses with large yards and many trees. This study used laundry wastewater as an attractant in ovitraps placed inside and outside residents' homes with concentrations of 10%, 30%, and 60% for three repetitions. Research data is analyzed using ANOVA and Chi-square tests. The study found that, the ovitrap with a 60% concentration of laundry wastewater attractant placed inside and outside the house produced the most Aedes sp. eggs.
Upaya Pencegahan DBD Melalui Pembuatan dan Pengaplikasian Ovitrap di Kecamatan Sukarami Kota Palembang Indri Ramayanti; Thia Prameswarie; Mochammad Nanda Ardani Alfath; Muhammad Umar Abdussalam
Madaniya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Bahasa dan Publikasi Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53696/27214834.1132

Abstract

Kota Palembang merupakan wilayah dengan kasus Demam Berdarah Dengeu (DBD) tertinggi pada tahun 2023 yaitu sebanyak 727. Kecamatan Sukarami merupakan salah satu daerah yang mengalami DBD dengan angka kejadian tertinggi sebanyak 83 kasus, dengan tingginya angka kasus setiap tahunnya, sehingga perlu dilakukan pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk pencegahan DBD melalui edukasi dan pelatihan pembuatan ovitrap atau perangkap telur di Kecamatan Sukarame. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Sukajaya Kecamatan Sukarami dan dihadiri oleh 40 orang peserta. Tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat dalam pencegahan DBD dan pemahaman pembuatan ovitrap diukur melalui pre test dan post test. Pada kegiatan ini juga dilakukan pengaplikasian ovitrap yaitu dengan meletakkan ovitrap di dalam dan di luar rumah peserta. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat dari hanya 12 peserta (30%) mendapatkan nilai baik menjadi 32 orang (80%) mengenai pencegahan penyakit DBD dan pemahaman dalam pembuatan ovitrap setelah diberikan materi dan pelatihan. Kemudian melalui kegiatan ini juga yaitu pemasangan ovitrap di rumah peserta dapat menjadi metode untuk menggambarkan tingkat populasi nyamuk Aedes aegypti di wilayah endemis Kota Palembang, khususnya di Kecamatan Sukarami. Diharapkan melalui kegiatan ini bisa dilaksanakan secara rutin setiap tahun sebagai upaya pencegahan DBD khususnya di wilauah endemis DBD di Kota Palembang.
Survey of Aedes sp. Using Ovitrap to Prevent DHF in Beti Ogan Ilir Village Ramayanti, Indri; Ghiffari, Ahmad; Prameswarie, Thia; Silvana, Rista; Asmalia, Resy; Saputra, Yogi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Asia Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32815/jpm.v6i1.2211

Abstract

Purpose: This community service activity aims to provide education and introduce ovitrap to residents of Beti Village, Ogan Ilir Regency so that they can use inexpensive, simple, and safe mosquito traps as one of the efforts to control Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Method: This service consists of counseling knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors about DFH using a pre-test and post-test as measuring tools, as well as making ovitrap skills. Practical Applications: This activity was successful in raising public awareness about the benefits of ovitrap, how to make them, attractants, and how to install them. The results of the ovitrap survey show that Aedes sp. is frequently found in ovitrap installed outside the house. Conclusion: Education to the public has an impact on increasing community awareness and knowledge of DFH prevention. Ovitrap can be used as basic information for the community to improve the clean environment by decreasing mosquito breeding sites.
Collaborative Malaria Surveillance Ending Outbreak In Merangin: Early Response By Academia And Muhammadiyah Community Ghiffari, Ahmad; Risdiansyah, Risdiansyah; Qamariah, Nurul; Faradila, Faradila; Shalshabilla, Alysha Titania; Mukhtarudin, Kuntafie Al Haq; Safitri, Rizka Nabila; Prameswarie, Thia; Ramayanti, Indri; Asmalia, Resy
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 8 (2025): Volume 8 No 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i8.21282

Abstract

ABSTRACT The Mass Blood Survey (MBS) conducted in August 2023 in Sungai Tebal Village, Jambi Province, in response to a malaria outbreak declared by the Regent of Merangin. The outbreak began with 52 confirmed malaria cases (50 Plasmodium vivax and 2 Plasmodium falciparum), indicating a substantial rise compared to previous years. The District Health Office, an academic institution, and community health partnered to carry out the MBS, which was launched six months after the index case. Prior to implementation, the team coordinated with local health authorities and community organization thus prepared for both rapid diagnostic testing (RDT) and public health education. A total of 33 individuals were tested, and all RDT results were negative, indicating no further local transmission. The findings underscored the importance of early detection, collaborative efforts, and sustained preventive strategies in malaria-endemic regions to avert future outbreaks. Keywords: Active Surveillance, Malaria Elimination, Outbreak Response, Rural Health, Integrated Control
Sinergi Sunatan Massal Berkah, Kuliah Kerja Nyata, dan Peletakan Batu Pertama Gedung Baru dalam Pengajian Akbar Muhammadiyah di Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Ogan Ilir: Masses Circumcision, Real Work Lectures, and New Building Ground Breaking at Ogan Ilir Darussalam Muhammadiyah Boarding School Ghiffari, Ahmad; Gusmiatun, Gusmiatun; Herudiansyah, Gumar; Yanti, Darma; Asysyauki, Akhmad Hamdi; Saputri, Wulandari; Chairani, Liza; Mayasari, Ni Made Elva; Tanzila, Raden Ayu; Prameswarie, Thia; Oktariza, Rury Tiara; Risdiansyah, Risdiansyah; Ardina, Puri Pratami
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 10 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i10.7865

Abstract

A fire broke out at the Darussalam Muhammadiyah Ogan Ilir Islamic Boarding School, destroying six surrounding schools. The mass circumcision event was coordinated with the Grand Religious Colloquium and the opening of an educational institution for impoverished students. Thirty-seven children who participated in community service took part in the blessing of mass circumcision. A significant number of officials and community guests of honor attended the event, which included the Deputy Regent of Ogan Ilir, a representative from the Yogyakarta Muhammadiyah Central Leadership, the Chairman of the South Sumatra Muhammadiyah Regional Leadership, the Chancellor of the Muhammadiyah University of Palembang, the PDM Chairman of Ogan Ilir, and representatives from TNI, Polri, the Payaraman sub-district head, and village heads. The session concluded with the attendees' tremendous enthusiasm for the event, for which they had earlier registered. Parallel circumcision initiatives could be undertaken alongside other activities. The Deputy Regent and Muhammadiyah Regional Leader of Ogan Ilir hopes that mass circumcision s will continue and be extended to other districts during the future KKN session. It is crucial to gather details concerning circumcision participants, assess the sufficiency of the number of operators, and establish the best time for the activity.
Co-Authors Adhi Permana Ahmad Ghiffari Ahmad Ghiffari Alfath, Mochammad Nanda Ardani Alpasyah, M. Mico Amrizal Amrizal Anggina, Dientyah Nur Ardi Artanto Ardina, Puri Pratami Asmalia, Resy Asri, Afina Rasaki Asysyauki, Akhmad Hamdi Budi Utama Budi Utama, Budi Camelia Panache Chairil Anwar Chairil Anwar Chairil Anwar Dalila Dalila Denaneer, Talitha Dhimas, Fandika Dientya Nur Anggina Dwi Handayani Faradila Faradila Faradila, Faradila Fatinah Fairuz Qonitah Florence Triningtyas Galuh Pratama Mynanda Ghina Zalmih Gita Dwi Prasasty Gusmiatun Gusmiatun Hasanah, Khalifah Helmizuryani Helmizuryani Herudiansyah, Gumar Indri Ramayanti Indri Widya Sari Indriyani Indriyani Iskandar Z. A Ismail Ismail Lilis Khairani Liza Chairani M. Renaldi Fahlevi Ma'mun, Asmarani Mayasari, Ni Made Elva Meta Prameswari Miranti Dwi Hartanti Mochammad Nanda Ardani Alfath Muhaimin Ramdja Muhammad Ihsan Muhammad Ramadhan Hoiri Muhammad Umar Abdussalam Mukhtarudin, Kuntafie Al Haq Nadhea Yolanda Nia Saraswati Noviandini, Berliana Nurita Bangun Hutahean Nurul Qamariah Nurul Qamariah Nurul Qamariah, Nurul Oktariza, Rury Tiara Permana, Adhi Prameswari, Meta Prameswari, Meta Putri Amaliah Badri Putri Erlyn Ratika Febriani Resy Asmalia Rika Agustina Riliani Hastuti Rilliani Hastuti Rinaldzi, Ary Rio, Muhammad Risdiansyah Risdiansyah Rosita, Yanti Safitri, Rizka Nabila Sanely Risti Saraswati, Nia Ayu Shalshabilla, Alysha Titania Silvana, Rista Siska Fitriani Siti Rohani Suarni, Ertati Tanzila, Raden Ayu Tarishah Jannah F Wardani, Aliyah Wieke Anggraini Wulandari Saputri, Wulandari Yanti, Darma Yogi Saputra, Yogi Zalika, Putri Zalmi, Ghina