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D. H. C. Pangemanan
Universitas Sam Ratulangi
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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI POLIKLINIK RUMAH SAKIT PROF. V.L. RATUMBUYSANG MANADO Purnamasari, Natalia; Tololiu, Tinneke; Pangemanan, Damajanty H.C.
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol 1, No 1 (1): E-Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jkp.v1i1.2211

Abstract

Abstract: Schizophrenia is a disease that affects the brain and of cause the emergence of thoughts, perceptions, emotions, movement, and behavior strange and disturbed. Schizophrenia can not be defined as a disease in it self, but is suspected as a syndrome or disease process that includes many types with a variety of symptoms. This study was conducted to determine the relationship of the family with knowledge of drug compliance in schizophrenic patients using descriptive correlative design with cross-sectional research design. As the design of the study. Instrument is made in the form of questionnaires and divided into 2 parts, namely the family to measure knowledge about the treatment of patients with schizophrenia and measure medication adherence in patients with schizophrenia using a Guttman scale. Number of samples in as many as 50 people carefully using proposive sampling as data capture techniques. The results illustrate that there is no good knowledge about the treatment of schizophrenic patients, 36% of respondents have sufficient knowledge regarding the treatment of patients with schizophrenia, 48% of respondents have less knowledge about the treatment of schizophrenic patients. Statistical analysis with Spearman rho degrees of freedom (α) = 0.01 is obtained and the value of p= 0.000 for the relationship of knowledge with compliance, there is a significant relationship between knowledge monum medication adherence of patients with schizophrenia. Suggestions for nursing practice are expected to conduct supervision and monitoring of the application of the empowerment of the family in the provision of nursing care on the family. Key words: knowledge, the family, compliance, schizophrenia Abstrak: Skizofrenia adalah penyakit yang mempengaruhi otak dan penyebabkan timbulnya pikiran, persepsi, emosi, gerakan, dan perilaku yang aneh dan terganggu. Skizofrenia tidak dapat didefinisikan sebagai penyakit tersendiri, melainkan diduga sebagai suatu sindrom atau proses penyakit yang mencakup banyak jenis dengan berbagai gejala. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat pasien skizofrenia dengan menggunakan desain deskriptif korelatif dengan rancangan penelitian Cross Sectional. Sebagai desain penelitian. Instrument dibuat dalam bentuk kuesioner dan dibagi dalam 2 bagian, yaitu bagian untuk mengukur pengetahuan keluarga tentang pengobatan pasien skizofrenia dan bagianuntuk mengukur kepatuhan minum obat pasien skizofrenia dengan menggunakan skala guttman. Jumlah sampel yang di teliti sebanyak 50 orang dengan menggunakan proposive sampling sebagai teknik pengambilan data. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa tidak ada yang berpengetahuan baik mengenai pengobatan pasien skizofrenia, 36% responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup mengenai pengobatan pasien skizofrenia , 48% responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang mengenai pengobatan pasien skizofrenia. Analisa statistic spearman rho dengan derajat kebebasan (α) = 0,01 diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 untuk hubungan pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan monum obat pasien skizofrenia. Saran untuk praktek keperawatan diharapkan dapat melakukan supervise  dan monitoring terkait penerapan pemberdayaan keluarga dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan pada keluarga. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Keluarga, Kepatuhan, Skizofrenia
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI PUSKESMAS BAHU KOTA MANADO Wowor, Mariane; Laoh, Joice M.; Pangemanan, Damajanty H.C.
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol 1, No 1 (1): E-Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jkp.v1i1.2199

Abstract

Abstract: Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding without supplemental food and other beverages such as infant formula, juice, honey, water, tea, water. According to data taken in 2010 from the Health Research Association, the percentage of infants who are breastfed exclusively in Indonesia is 15.3%. This is because of the mother's lack of knowledge, lack of support from environmental and health practitioners, provision of food and drinks too early, and widespread promotion of infant formulas. This study was conducted to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes to breastfeeding mothers at comunity health center Bahu in 2013. Design research is an analytical survey of the cross-sectional design, the population of lactating mothers of infants aged 0-6 months who came to visit at the health center shoulder. The study sample 38 respondents obtained using purposive sampling technique.The research instrument used a questionnaire that consists of 3 parts: knowledge, attitude and observation sheet breastfeeding. The results showed 33 respondents (86.8%) had good knowledge. Having performed statistical tests using Spearman's rho test showed p = 0.000 < 0,05 so, there is showed relationship knowledge of the breastfeeding. For attitudes to breastfeeding relationship is obtained with a value of p = 0.036 < 0,05 indicates that there is a relationship between attitudes to breastfeeding. Suggestions for health care workers, should further improve counseling and an introduction to the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding because it will help provide encouragement and motivation in breastfeeding mothers for provide care to their children. Keywords: knowledge, attitude, Exclusive Breastfeeding Abstrak : ASI Eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI tanpa tambahan makanan dan minuman lain baik susu formula, jeruk, madu, air, teh, air putih. Menururt data pada tahun 2010 yang diambil dari Riset Kesehatan Dasar, persentase bayi yang mendapat ASI ekslusif di Indonesia adalah 15,3%. Kendala ini disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan ibu, kurangnya dukungan dari lingkungan dan praktisi kesehatan, pemberian makanan dan minuman terlalu dini, serta maraknya promosi susu formula untuk bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan pemberian ASI pada ibu menyusui di Puskesmas Bahu tahun 2013. Desain penelitian yaitu survei analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional, populasi yaitu ibu menyusui bayi usia 0-6 bulan yang datang berkunjung di Puskesmas Bahu. Sampel penelitian ini 38 responden yang didapat dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa kuesioner yang terdiri dari 3 bagian yaitu pengetahuan, sikap dan lembar observasi pemberian ASI. Hasil penelitian menunjukan 33 responden (86,8%) memiliki pengetahuan baik. Setelah dilakukan uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji spearman’s rho didapatkan hasil p = 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan pemberian ASI. Untuk hubungan sikap dengan pemberian ASI didapatkan hasil p = 0,036 < 0,05 menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara sikap dengan pemberian ASI. Saran untuk petugas kesehatan, sebaiknya lebih meningkatkan penyuluhan dan pengenalan tentang manfaat pemberian ASI Eksklusif karena akan sangat membantu memberikan dorongan dan motivasi ibu dalam memberikan ASI pada anaknya. Kata kunci : pengetahuan, sikap, ASI Eksklusif
Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Anak Saat Perawatan Ekstraksi Gigi Sekeon, Saskia E.; Gunawan, Paulina N.; Pangemanan, Damajanty H. C.
e-GiGi Vol 9, No 2 (2021): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v9i2.36347

Abstract

Abstract: Going to a dentist can cause anxiety in children. One of dental treatments that causes anxiety is tooth extraction. This study was aimed to determine children’s anxiety level during tooth extraction. This was a literature review study. Data were collected from the database of Google Scholar by using predefined keywords children’s anxiety level and tooth extraction. Literatures were screened by title, and the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The critical appraisal was performed by using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) critical appraisal and eight literatures weres obtained. The results showed that children’s anxiety level during tooth extraction were anxiety and mild anxiety. Based on age, younger children were more anxious than older children. Based on gender, females were more anxious than males. In conclusion, during tooth extraction, the anxiety levels of most of the children were anxiety and mild anxiety.Keywords: child anxiety level; tooth extraction Abstrak: Pemeriksaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut saat mengunjungi dokter gigi dapat menim-bulkan kecemasan pada anak. Salah satu perawatan yang dapat menimbulkan kecemasan ialah ekstraksi gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat kecemasan anak saat perawatan ekstraksi gigi. Jenis penelitian ialah literature review, Pencarian data pada database Google Scholar dengan menggunakan kata kunci tingkat kecemasan anak dan pencabutan gigi. Hasil pencarian dilakukan skrining berdasarkan judul, kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, kemudian dilakukan uji kelayakan menggunakan the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) critical appraisal dan diperoleh delapan literatur. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan tingkat kecemasan anak saat perawatan ekstraksi gigi ialah cemas dan cemas ringan. Dilihat dari usia, anak lebih muda lebih cemas dibandingkan anak lebih tua. Dilihat dari jenis kelamin, anak perempuan lebih cemas daripada anak laki-laki. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah tingkat kecemasan sebagian besar anak pada saat perawatan ekstraksi gigi ialah cemas dan cemas ringan.Kata kunci: tingkat kecemasan anak; ekstraksi gigi
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL DENGAN IDE BUNUH DIRI PADA REMAJA DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA Rantung, Galatia Marline Victoria; Pangemanan, Damajanty H. C.; Bidjuni, Hendro
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol 9, No 2 (2021): E-JOURNAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jkp.v9i2.36783

Abstract

AbstractBackground: Suicide occurs at all ages and is the second leading cause of death among theages of 15-29 globally. The idea of suicide arises in psychiatric emergencies since theindividual is in a high level of stress while using the wrong adjustment mechanism. Theenvironmental of family and friends is one of the risk factors for the occurrence of suicide inadolescents. Aim: To know the correlation between factors of the social environment withadolescent suicide ideation. Methods: This is a quantitative study with the Cross Sectionalapproach. Data collecting is done using a questionnaire. This study used total sampling of156 respondents. This study used the Chi-square test. Results: Above 54% of respondents hadhigh suicidal ideation. Statistical test result of the family environmental factors with suicideideation showed that value of p = 0,206 (> α = 0,05) and result of the friendshipenvironmental factors with suicide ideation showed that value of p = 0,699 (> α = 0,05).Most respondents with high or low suicidal ideation have high support from socialenvironment of family and friends. Conclusion: There is no correlation between factors of thesocial environtment with adolescent suicide ideation.Keywords: Social Environment, Suicide IdeationAbstrakLatar Belakang: Bunuh diri terjadi sepanjang umur dan merupakan penyebab utamakematian kedua di antara anak usia 15-29 tahun secara global. Ide bunuh diri muncul padakeadaan darurat psikiatri karena individu berada dalam keadaan stres yang tinggi danmenggunakan mekanisme penyesuaian diri yang salah. Lingkungan keluarga dan temanmerupakan salah satu faktor resiko penyebab terjadinya bunuh diri pada remaja. Tujuan:Mengetahui hubungan faktor lingkungan sosial dengan ide bunuh diri pada remaja. Metode:Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional.Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Sampel penelitianmenggunakan total sampling sebanyak 156 responden remaja kelas XI di salah satu SMKNegeri. Data analisis penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik Chi-square. Hasil: Sebanyak54% responden memiliki ide bunuh diri yang tinggi. Uji statistik faktor lingkungan sosialkeluarga dengan ide bunuh diri diperoleh nilai p = 0,206 (>α = 0,05) dan uji statistik faktorlingkungan sosial teman dengan ide bunuh diri diperoleh nilai p = 0,699 (>α = 0,05).Sebagian besar responden dengan ide bunuh diri yang tinggi maupun rendah memilikidukungan dari faktor lingkungan sosial keluarga dan teman yang tinggi. Simpulan: Hasilpenelitian ini menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara faktor lingkungan sosial keluarga danteman dengan ide bunuh diri pada remaja.Kata Kunci: Lingkungan Sosial, Ide Bunuh Diri
HUBUNGAN ANTARAPENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN TINDAKAN HIDUP SEHAT PASIEN TB PARU DI POLIKLINIK PARU RSUP PROF DR. R. D KANDOU MANADO Simak, Valen F; Pangemanan, Damajanty H.C.; Untu, Frenly Muntu
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol 1, No 1 (1): E-Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/jkp.v1i1.2247

Abstract

Abstract: Pulmonary tuberculosis is disease cause of death to 3 in indonesia. Prevalence pulmonary tuberculosis in indonesia is now 555,000 cases ( 256 cases/ 100,00 inhabitants ), and 46 % of them was new cases. The act of healthy living one may stir in various factors such knowledge and attitude.Research Purposes Knowing the relation between knowledge and attitude with the act of healthy living patient pulmonary tuberculosis in the polyclinic pulmonary RSUP Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado.Design this researchis descriptive analytic the plan cross sectional. The selection of Samples with purposive sampling as many as 97 respondents. Next the data obtained were analyzed with the program the computerized Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) version 20.0 by using the chi-square test (x2), at the level of significance 95% (α 0,05).Statistical analyses showing the result that there is a relationship between knowledge by the action of living healthy patient pulmonary tuberculosis in the polyclinic pulmonary RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado, p = 0,000 (p<0,05). Is no link between an attitude with the act of healthy living patient pulmonary tuberculosis in the polyclinic pulmonary RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado, p = 0,011 (p<0,05).Conclusions, knowledge and attitude having relation meaningful with the act of healthy life.Advise, the need for an increase in knowledge and attitudes about healthy life to to improve the quality of life of a person. For the world in nursing to research can be used as material for carrying out the promotion of health (counseling) for people who suffer pulmonary tuberculosis and not with based on duties and functions of a nurse namely as a edukator. Key words:Knowledge,Attitude, Healthy Living Actions, Pulmonary tuberculosis Abstrak: Tuberkulosis paru merupakan penyakit penyebab kematian ke 3 di Indonesia. Prevalensi tuberkulosis paru di Indonesia mencapai 555.000kasus (256 kasus/100.000 penduduk),dan 46% diantaranya merupakan kasusbaru. Tindakan hidup sehat seseorang dapat di pengaruhi berbagai faktor antara lain pengetahuan dan sikap. Tujuan PenelitianMengetahui hubungan antarapengetahuan dan sikap dengan tindakan hidup sehat pasien TB Paru di Poliklinik Paru RSUP Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Desain Penelitianini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Pemilihan sampeldengan purposive sampling sebanyak 97 responden. Selanjutnya data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan program komputerisasi Statistical Product and Service Solutions(SPSS) versi 20.0 dengan menggunakan uji chi-square (x2), pada tingkat kemaknaan 95% (α 0,05).Analisis statistik menunjukan hasil bahwaada hubunganantara pengetahuan dengan tindakan hidup sehat pasien TB paru di poliklinik paru RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado, p = 0,000 (p<0,05). Ada hubunganantarasikapdengan tindakan hidup sehat pasien TB paru di poliklinik paru RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado, p = 0,011 (p<0,05).Kesimpulan, pengetahuan dan sikap memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan tindakan hidup sehat.Saran, perlunya peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap tentang hidup sehat guna untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup seseorang. Bagi dunia keperawatan agar penelitian dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan untuk melaksanakan promosi kesehatan (penyuluhan) bagi masyarakat yang menderita TB paru maupun yang tidak dengan berpatokan pada tugas dan fungsi perawat yaitu sebagai edukator. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan,Sikap, Tindakan Hidup Sehat, Tuberkulosis Paru
Uji Konsentrasi Hambat Minimum (KHM) Getah Kulit Buah Pisang Goroho (Musa acuminafe L.) terhadap Pertumbuhan Staphylococcus aureus Wuon, Kleysia D.; Pangemanan, Damajanty H.C.; Anindita, P. S.
e-GiGi Vol 6, No 2 (2018): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.6.2.2018.20853

Abstract

Abstract: Staphylococcus aureus is the most dominant cause of odontogenuic abscess, albeit, it is resistant to various types of antibiotics. The sap of goroho banana peel (Musa acuminafe L.) contains antibacteria compounds inter alia flavonoid, saponin, and tannin. This study was aimed to determine the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the sap of goroho banana peel to the growth of Staphylococcus aureus. This was a true experimental study with a randomized pretest-posttest control group design. We used serial dilution with turbidimetry and spectrophotometry as the test methods. Goroho banana was taken from Kelurahan Winangun, Kecamatan Malalayang meanwhile S. aureus bacteria were obtained from Microbiology Laboratory of Pharmacy Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sam Ratulangi University. The result of turbidimetry after incubation showed that the tube of 50% of goroho sap looked clear. Measuring absorbance values before and after incubation using spectrophotometer UV-Vis showed that the MIC of the goroho sap was at 25%. Conclusion: The MIC of the sap of goroho banana peel (Musa acuminafe L.) to the growth of Staphylococcus aureus was at concentration of 25%.Keywords: sap of goroho banana peel (Musa acuminafe L.), S. aureus, MIC Abstrak: Staphylococcus aureus merupakan bakteri penyebab abses odontogenik yang paling dominan. Saat ini S. aureus telah resisten terhadap berbagai jenis antibiotik. Getah kulit buah pisang goroho (Musa acuminafe L.) merupakan tanaman herbal yang mengandung senyawa antibakteri, yaitu flavonoid, saponin, dan tanin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi hambat minimum (KHM) getah kulit buah pisang goroho terhadap pertumbuhan S. aureus. Jenis penelitian ialah eksperimental murni dengan randomized pretest-posttest control group design. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode serial dilusi dengan pengujian turbid-metri dan spektrofotometer. Pisang goroho diperoleh dari Kelurahan Winangun, Kecamatan Malalayang. Bakteri S. aureus diambil dari stok bakteri murni Laboratorium Mikrobiologi Program Studi Farmasi Fakultas MIPA Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Hasil penelitian turbid-metri sesudah inkubasi menunjukkan bahwa tabung dengan konsentrasi getah kulit buah pisang goroho 50% terlihat mulai jernih. Pengukuran nilai absorbansi sebelum dan sesudah inkubasi menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis menunjukkan bahwa KHM getah kulit buah pisang goroho (Musa acuminafe L.) terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri S. aureus terdapat pada konsentrasi 25%. Simpulan: Konsentrasi hambat minimum getah kulit buah pisang goroho (Musa acuminafe L.) terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri S. aureus terdapat pada konsentrasi 25%Kata kunci: getah kulit buah pisang goroho (M. acuminafe), S. aureus, KHM
Persepsi Mahasiswa Semester 7 Terhadap Pelayanan Akademik di Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado Soba, Siane; Pangemanan, Damajanty; Natalia, Adriani
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Organization within a university to be able to provide high-quality services, supported by an accountable evaluation system. Assessment of the student perception, which is one aspect of the quality of educational services, is important for the development of the education system. The results of student satisfaction levels can be used to direct a better education system. The aim of this study is to determine student perceptions of academic services for 7th-semester students in the Nursing Science Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sam Ratulangi Manado. The method used is descriptive-analytical with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample amounted to 71 respondents obtained by using the Total Sampling technique. The results of the research on student perceptions of academic services based on the five dimensions of service are good, services that are considered good based on student perceptions, namely on the reliability service dimension in the employee's statement greeting students in a friendly manner, on the responsiveness service dimension in the lecturer's statement very responsive to student affairs, on the warranty service dimension on statement every time completing administrative tasks clear and accurate communication, as well as a friendly and sympathetic attitude are always shown by study program staff, on the empathetic service dimension in the statement the lecturer staff is very helpful and understands students who experience difficulties in subjects and academics, and on the service dimension tangible in statements each teaching staff is equipped with digital tools such as computers and social media to facilitate services to students. The conclusion in this study is that the perception of students in academic services for 7th-semester students at the Sam ratulangi University Nursing Science Study Program is good. Expected for institutions to continue to provide the best quality service, taking into account the five dimensions of good service, which are: reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibles. Keywords: Academic Service; Perception; Student
HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN GASTRITIS DI DESA KOPIWANGKER Waworuntu, Elshadai Teovilia; Pangemanan, Damajanty; Natalia, Adriani
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/j-kp.v12i1.49324

Abstract

Background: Diet is one of the factors that can affect the incidence of gastritis. Implementation of a good diet is needed because one of the causes of gastritis is how to manage diet. Objective: to determine the relationship between diet and the incidence of gastritis in Kopiwangker Village. Method: This study uses a quantitative design approach cross sectional Sample taken using techniq use purposive sampling and obtained a total sample of 87 respondents. Results: research using test chi square obtained a significant value of 0.000 or less than a (p <0.05), Conclusion: there is a relationship between diet and the incidence of gastritis in Kopiwangker Village. Suggestion: it is hoped that the community can pay attention to healthy eating patterns and health workers are advised to provide health education in the form of counseling to improve healthy eating patterns so as to prevent the chances of gastritis occurring.
A Potret Motivasi Belajar dan Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif Mahasiswa Angkatan 2023 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Berhimpon, Siemona Lydia_Eunike; Pangemanan, Damajanty
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

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Abstract

Abstract Background: Self-motivation plays an important role in the learning process and can affect the ups and downs of students academic achievements. Objective: This study aims to describe and describe the current conditions related to the motivation and academic achievements achieved by students of the Faculty of Medicine Class of 2023. Method: The data was sourced from the results of the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) questionnaire and the report on the study results of PSPD, PSPDG, and PSIK students in semesters 1 and 2, which were then analyzed descriptively. Results: Students with high and moderate motivation obtained a GPA in the category with honors, in PSPD 86.8%, PSPDG 100%, and PSIK 98%. The majority of PSPD, PSPDG and PSIK students are female with high motivation and are currently obtaining a GPA in the category with honors, respectively 59.4%, 93.1% and 83.3%. PSPD, PSPDG and PSIK students aged 17-18 years have high motivation and are currently obtaining category GPA with honors of 83.3%, 79.3%, 93.13% respectively. PSPDG and PSIK students who came from North Sulawesi with moderate and high motivation obtained GPA scores with honors of 58.6% and 84.3% respectively, while PSPD students who came from outside North Sulawesi were 60.4%. Conclusion: study showed that PSPD, PSPDG, and PSIK students had high and moderate motivation, were female, and obtained a GPA in the category with honors. Then, PSPDG and PSIK students from North Sulawesi with medium and high motivation get GPA scores with honors, while PSPD students from outside North Sulawesi. Keywords: Motivation, Grade Point Average, Gender, Age, Origin Abstrak Latar Belakang: Motivasi diri berperan penting dalam proses pembelajaran dan dapat mempengaruhi naik turunnya indeks prestasi kumulatif (IPK) mahasiswa. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dan menguraikan kondisi terkini terkait motivasi dan prestasi akademik yang diraih oleh mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Angkatan 2023. Metode: Data bersumber dari hasil kuesioner Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) dan laporan hasil studi mahasiswa PSPD, PSPDG, dan PSIK semester 1 dan 2, yang kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil: Mahasiswa dengan motivasi tinggi dan sedang dominan memperoleh IPK kategori dengan pujian, pada PSPD 86,8%, PSPDG 100%, dan PSIK 98%. Mahasiswa PSPD, PSPDG, dan PSIK mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan dengan motivasi tinggi dan sedang memperoleh IPK kategori dengan pujian, masing-masing sebesar 59,4%, 93,1% dan 83,3%. Mahasiswa PSPD, PSPDG, dan PSIK berusia 17-18 tahun memiliki motivasi tinggi dan sedang memperoleh IPK kategori dengan pujian masing-masing sebesar 83,3%, 79,3%, 93,13%. Mahasiswa PSPDG dan PSIK yang berasal dari Sulut dengan motivasi sedang dan tinggi memperoleh nilai IPK dengan pujian masing-masing sebesar 58,6% dan 84,3%, sedangkan mahasiswa PSPD yang berasal dari luar Sulut sebesar 60,4% Simpulan: Penelitian menunjukan mahasiswa PSPD, PSPDG, dan PSIK memiliki motivasi tinggi dan sedang dominan, berjenis kelamin perempuan, dan memperoleh IPK kategori dengan pujian. Kemudian, mahasiswa PSPDG dan PSIK asal Sulut dengan motivasi sedang dan tinggi cenderung meraih IPK dengan kategori “dengan pujian,” dengan begitu pula mahasiswa PSPD yang berasal dari luar Sulut. Kata kunci: Motivasi; Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif, Jenis Kelamin, Usia, Asal
Hubungan Derajat Keasaman Saliva dan Karies Gigi pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas Mariati, Ni Wayan; Pangemanan, Damajanty H. C.; Bangun, Liasma K.
e-GiGi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v13i2.59520

Abstract

Abstract: The prevalence of caries among people in the age group of 15-24 years is still high. North Sulawesi Province has a caries occurrence rate of 55%. The salivary pH value during resting period has the ability to predict caries status. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the degree of salivary acidity and dental caries in students of SMAN 1 Wori (senior high school). This was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were obtained by using total sampling method. Salivary pH was examined using the spitting technique and dental caries was examined using the DMF-T index. The results obtained 114 students as respondents. Examination of the degree of acidity (pH) of saliva showed that the acid category occupied the highest frequency of 55 students (48.3%) and the least is the alkaline category of five students (4.4%). The highest number of DMF-T score was in the medium category, namely 35 respondents (30.7%), while the high and very high categories had the same number, namely 18 respondents (15.8%) each. The chi-square test obtained a p-value of 0.001 for the relationship between the degree of acidity (pH) of saliva and dental caries.  In conclusion, there is a relationship between the degree of acidity (pH) of saliva and dental caries among students of SMAN 1 Wori. Keywords: saliva acidity; dental caries    Abstrak: Prevalensi karies pada masyarakat dengan kelompok usia 15–24 tergolong tinggi. Provinsi Sulawesi Utara mempunyai angka terjadinya karies sebesar 55%. Nilai pH saliva selama periode istirahat memiliki kemampuan untuk memrediksi status karies. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan derajat keasaman saliva dan karies gigi di SMAN 1 Wori. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik dengan desain potong lintang Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan total sampling. Pada penelitian ini  dilakukan pemeriksaan pH saliva dengan menggunakan teknik spitting dan pemeriksaan karies gigi dengan menggunakan indeks DMF-T. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 114 siswa sebagai responden penelitian. Pemeriksaan derajat keasaman (pH) saliva memperlihatkan bahwa kategori asam menempati frekuensi paling tinggi (48,3%) dan yang paling sedikit ialah kategori basa (4,4%). Jumlah nilai DMF-T terbanyak pada kategori sedang (30,7%) sedangkan untuk kategori tinggi dan sangat tinggi mempunyai jumlah sama banyak (masing-masing15,8%). Hasil uji chi-square terhadap hubungan pH saliva dan karies gigi mendapatkan nilai p=0,001. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan antara derajat keasaman (pH) saliva dan karies gigi pada siswa di SMAN 1 Wori. Kata kunci: derajat keasaman saliva; karies gigi
Co-Authors Aji M. Sanhia Amelia Ramadhani, Amelia Ampow, Falen V. Anastasia P. G. Goni Angelia Langkir Angelita A. Durado Angmalisang , Elvin C. Anna M. Maruanaya, Anna M. Apituley, Tracy L. D Arif P. Yanto Aruperes, Geraldo Y. Astrid M. Lesar, Astrid M. Aurelia Supit Aviva, Novia N. Bangun, Liasma K. Beatrix I. Pontoh Berhimpon, Siemona Lydia_Eunike Castendo, Cynthia C. Catra H. E. Lengkey, Catra H. E. Christal G. Oroh, Christal G. Christian Rompis, Christian Christoffel Elim Christy Mintjelungan Christy N. Mintjelungan Cicilia A. Fernatubun Danes, Vennetia Ryckerens Debby J. Suhanda Dewi P. Sari, Dewi P. Dinar A. Wicaksono Dondokambey, Serena D. V. Dwi Cahya Fitriyana Fara M. Lossu, Fara M. Felicia P. C. C. Pantow, Felicia P. C. C. Fernanda, Vena Franly Onibala Fransiska Lintong Frenly Muntu Untu Gabrielly F. J. Rorong, Gabrielly F. J. Galant Rompas Gary S. J. Nayoan, Gary S. J. Geri W. Setiawan, Geri W. Gita J. Tulangow, Gita J. Hedison Polii Hendro Bidjuni Herlina I. S. Wungouw Hutagalung, Bernart S.P. Iksan, Nurwahid P. Indriani Tubagus Ivander A. Supit, Ivander A. Ivonny M. Sapulete Jeffry Sony Junus Lengkong Jeremy Frans, Joel Johanna A. Khoman Joice M. Laoh Joice N. A. Engka Joice N.A. Engka Juliatri . Kainde, Abedneju R. Karamoy, Deborah Karjoyo, Julianti Dewi Katarina D. Manibuy, Katarina D. Keloay, Princess Kewo, Lidia A. Khoman, Johanna Koagouw, Marco S. Korah, Sanny C. Korompot, Febri Krista V. Siagian Krista Veronica Siagian Kustina Zuliari, Kustina Li Ping Pontoh Lontaan, Jehuda Lumunon, Novita P. Mangindaan, Rocky J. Mariane Wowor Marimbun, Betrix E. Marunduh, Sylvia Ritta Maureen M. Mawuntu, Maureen M. Mendur, Sheren Ch. M. Michael A. Leman Mirani A. Uga Monica M. Sengkey, Monica M. Moningka, Maya Esther Wullur Muchyar, Dwi S.R. Myrtle Irene Sarjono Nancy Engka Natalia Purnamasari Natalia, Adriani Ngongoloy, Johanes J. F. Ni Made Windrawati, Ni Made Ni Wayan Mariati Nonutu, Stevia E. P. S. Anindita Paputungan, Fazriah F. Parengkuan, Henaldy Paulina Gunawan Paulina N. Gunawan Pingkan E.O. Lengkong Pormes, Oktovianus Pritartha S. Anindita Puk, Jimmy Rumam Rahayu, Mayangsari P. Rando F. Mamitoho, Rando F. Randy V. S. Kindangen Rantung, Galatia Marline Victoria Rasni, Novia D. P. Rawung, Meilita M. Rebecca A. Ngantung, Rebecca A. Rinto Mangiwa Rompis, Karen Ronald Sondakh Rumampuk, Jimmy Franky Sanger, Seily E. Sapulete, Ivonny M Saputra, Yoddy G. Sarah Warouw Sekeon, Saskia E. Shianata, Chrisshania M. Siada, Gracela Marchtica Siantan Supit Siemona Berhimpon, Siemona Silalahi, Agnes M. Simak, Valen Siwi, Filliany A. P. Soba, Siane Stefana H. M. Kaligis Suci M. J. Amir Sukarno, Karina Janneta Sumual, Inriyani A. Sundah, Michael J. Supit, Aurelia S.R. Syahril Panigoro, Syahril Sylvia Marunduh Sylvia R. Marunduh Tawas, Stevany A.D. Tendean, Brigitta A. Tinneke A. Tololiu Tinneke Tololiu Tombokan, Kevin C. Triska Yolanda Worang Tulungnen, Regina S. Tulungnen S Vellisia Lindo Vita A. Lethulur Vonny N. S. Wowor Vonny N.S. Wowor, Vonny N.S. Warong, Kristo Waworuntu, Elshadai Teovilia Wibowo, Devina V. Wulan G. Parengkuan, Wulan G. Wulandari, Fitri K. Wuon, Kleysia D.