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Pengaruh Pemberian Tugas Mandiri terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa pada Mata Kuliah Histologi Nelda Anasthasia Serena; Masitah Masitah; Zenia Lutfi Kurniawati
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/biocaster.v5i3.603

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of giving independent assignments on student learning outcomes in the Histology course. The method used was a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The study subjects consisted of two classes: a treatment class given independent assignments and a control class without similar treatment. Data were collected through pretests and posttests, then analyzed using paired t-tests and homogeneity of variance tests. The results showed a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores in the treatment class (p = 0.000 < 0.05), while the control class showed no significant difference (p = 0.348 > 0.05). These findings indicate that giving independent assignments can significantly improve student learning outcomes. Thus, independent assignments are effectively implemented as a learning strategy in the Histology course to train students' independence, responsibility, and critical thinking skills.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Berbantuan Media Pop Up Book terhadap Partisipasi Aktif Siswa pada Materi Ekosistem Kelas X di SMA Islam Samarinda Nurhidayah Eka Widyaningrum; Masitah Masitah; Zenia Lutfi Kurniawati; Jailani Jailani; Herliani Herliani; Vandalita Maria Magdalena Rambitan; Suparno Putera Makkadafi
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/biocaster.v5i3.607

Abstract

Active student participation is the direct involvement of students in the learning process which includes indicators, such as: giving opinions, giving responses, doing assignments, concluding, and presenting. Class X students at SMA Islam Samarinda have low active participation in learning activities. Therefore, the use of appropriate learning models and media is very necessary to attract students' attention so that students are more actively involved in learning activities. This study aims to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model assisted by pop-up book media on students' active participation in ecosystem material for class X at SMA Islam Samarinda. The type of research used is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental method and uses a research design, namely pretest-posttest control group design. The sample in this study was class X-1 as an experiment and class X-2 as a control, where each class consisted of 25 students, so that the total sample was 50 students, with a sampling technique of simple random sampling. Data collection in this study used a student active participation questionnaire, with data analysis using a hypothesis test using an independent sample t-test with a significance level of 5%. Based on the research conducted, a 2-tailed significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 was obtained, indicating that the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model using pop-up books significantly influenced student active participation in ecosystems material for 10th grade students at SMA Islam Samarinda.
Pengaruh Pendekatan STEM-SDGs terhadap Keterampilan Saintifik Siswa dan Hasil Belajar Materi Sistem Ekskresi di SMA Islam Samarinda Nafisahtul Huda; Ruqoyyah Nasution; Vandalita Maria Magdalena Rambitan; Masitah Masitah; Zenia Lutfi Kurniawati; Suparno Putera Makkadafi
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/biocaster.v5i4.622

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of the STEM-SDGs approach on improving scientific skills and student learning outcomes on Excretory System material at SMA Islam Samarinda. This study uses a quasi experiment method with a non-equivalent control group design. The research sample was selected through a purposive sampling technique consisting of two groups, namely the experimental class of 26 students and the control class of 26 students. Data analysis was carried out using an independent sample t-test. The results of the study show that the STEM-SDGs approach has a significant effect on improving students' scientific skills, especially in the aspects of observing, reasoning, and communicating, as well as on learning outcomes shown through improving post-test scores. The engineering aspect is the most influential component, because it trains students to design and create projects based on the use of used goods according to the SDGs. Thus, it can be concluded that the STEM-SDGs approach is effective in improving students' scientific skills and learning outcomes through integrative and contextual project-based learning.
Pengaruh Faktor Intensitas Cahaya terhadap Jumlah dan Ukuran Stomata Daun Tumbuhan Monokotil di Arboretum Sempaja (Penunjang Materi Jaringan Tumbuhan) Annisa Annisa; Herliani Herliani; Zenia Lutfi Kurniawati; Nelda Anasthasia Serena
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/biocaster.v5i4.668

Abstract

The effect of light on stomata has been extensively studied, but studies that specifically observed the effect of light intensity on the size and number of stomata in monocot plants at the Sempaja Arboretum, Samarinda, are still very limited, including monocot plants, and have the potential to be a contextual learning resource for biology education in schools. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of light intensity on the number and size of stomata in monocot plants in the Sempaja Arboretum. This research was carried out from February to May. This study used a Non-Factorial Group Random Design, with 3 different light intensities (morning, noon, and evening). Based on the results of statistical tests (ANOVA and Duncan's follow-up tests), not all species show statistically significant differences in size and number between times (morning, noon, evening). Some species such as Sri Rejeki (Aglonema sp) and Turmeric (Curcuma longa) show statistically insignificant changes. In other species such as Virginia Flower (Commelina virginica), Palm (Arenga pinnata), and Golden Ivory Betel (Epipremnum aureum), the difference in stomata size between times is more pronounced and significant.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran POE terhadap Sikap Ilmiah dan Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa Kelas XI MA Negeri 1 Samarinda Oktavia Nuraisa; Sri Purwati; Masitah Masitah; Jailani Jailani; Zenia Lutfi Kurniawati
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/biocaster.v5i4.695

Abstract

The average biology learning outcomes of eleventh-grade students at MA Negeri 1 Samarinda are still below the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM), while innovative learning models such as POE (Predict-Observe-Explain) have never been implemented. Biology learning has been mostly based on lectures, discussions, assignments, and practicums, while scientific attitude assessments are only taken from daily life and practicum activities. This condition requires the implementation of a model that can actively involve students to encourage scientific attitudes and science process skills (SPS). This study aims to determine the effect of the POE model on the scientific attitudes and SPS of eleventh-grade students on the sensory system material. The method used is a quasi-experimental design with a Nonequivalent Control Group Design, involving class XI-F as the experiment and XI-D as the control. The research instruments are scientific attitude questionnaires and SPS tests. The results of the analysis show significant differences between the experimental and control classes in scientific attitudes (p < 0.05) and SPS (p < 0.05 with the Mann Whitney U test). Improvements in scientific attitudes were demonstrated by an N-gain of 0.35 (moderate) in the experimental class and 0.19 (low) in the control class. Meanwhile, the N-gain of the Student-Based Learning (KPS) reached 0.60 (moderate) in the experimental class and 0.29 (low) in the control class. The conclusion of this study is that the POE model effectively improves the scientific attitudes and science process skills of eleventh-grade students at MA Negeri 1 Samarinda.
Pengaruh Eco-Enzyme sebagai Nutrisi terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Selada Hijau (Lactuca sativa) pada Metode Hidroponik Sistem Wick di Kota Samarinda Roza Adnan Sofian; Zenia Lutfi Kurniawati; Dora Dayu Rahma Turista; Sri Purwati; Masitah Masitah
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/biocaster.v5i4.713

Abstract

Green lettuce (Lactuca sativa) is a horticultural crop that is becoming increasingly popular due to its high nutritional content. This plant plays an important role in improving the nutritional intake of the community. This study aimed to determine the effect of using eco-enzyme on the growth of green lettuce plants and to identify the best concentration. The research was conducted from June to August 2025 on a limited area using the wick hydroponic system located on Jalan Abdul Wahab Syahrani, Gang Wangi, Gunung Kelua, Air Hitam, Samarinda City, East Kalimantan Province. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of five treatments, each repeated five times, namely: P0 (control/1 L), P+ (control plus/AB mix 10 ml/L), P1 (EE 10 ml/L), P2 (EE 15 ml/L), and P3 (EE 20 ml/L). Data on plant height and number of leaves were analyzed using Two-way Multivariate Analysis of Variance (Two-way MANOVA) followed by the Bonferroni test at a 5% significance level. Meanwhile, the data on fresh weight were analyzed using One-way Analysis of Variance (One-way ANOVA). The results showed that eco-enzyme treatment had a significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, and fresh weight of green lettuce, with the best concentration obtained from treatment P1 (EE 10 ml/L).
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Interaktif Video Animasi Berbantuan Doratoon Melalui Pendekatan TPACK Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Samarinda Pada Materi Ekosistem Regia Dwi Anggreni; Jailani; Zenia Lutfi Kurniawati; Elsje Theodora Maasawet; Suparno Putera Makkadafi
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 9 No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.9.1.233-239

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of using interactive media animated videos assisted by Doratoon through the TPACK approach on the learning outcomes of class X students of SMA Negeri 2 Samarinda on ecosystem material. This type of research used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method with a research design, namely non-equivalent control group design. The results obtained from the N-Gain test showed the Mean N-Gain value in the experimental class was 0.40 and in the control class was 0.32 which was included in the moderate category and the results of the T-test with a significance value of 0.014 <0.05. Based on these results, it can be concluded that there is an effect of using interactive media animated videos assisted by Doratoon through the TPACK approach on the learning outcomes of class X students of SMA Negeri 2 Samarinda on ecosystem material.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Think Pair Share Berbantuan Powerpoint Interaktif Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Materi Interaksi Antara Komponen Penyusun Ekosistem Apria Rizki Pratiwi; Zenia Lutfi Kurniawati; Ruqoyyah Nasution; Nelda Anasthasia Serena; Suparno Putera Makkadafi
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 10 No 2 (2026): April - June
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.10.2.623-631

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of the Think Pair Share (TPS) learning model assisted by interactive PowerPoint on students’ conceptual understanding of interactions among ecosystem components in Grade VII of SMP Negeri 7 Samarinda. This research employed a quasi-experimental method with a Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The sample consisted of Class VII A as the experimental group and Class VII B as the control group, each consisting of 24 students. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using normality tests, homogeneity tests, the Independent Sample t-test, and N-Gain analysis. The results showed that the average post-test score of the experimental class was 81, which was higher than that of the control class 66. The N-Gain analysis revealed an average score of 0.49 in the experimental class and 0.29 in the control class. Furthermore, the Independent Sample t-test showed a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the Think Pair Share (TPS) learning model assisted by interactive PowerPoint has a significant effect on students’ conceptual understanding in Grade VII of SMPN 7 Samarinda.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Ekstrak Batang Brotowali (Tinospora crispa L.) dan Daun Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) Terhadap Intensitas Serangan Serangga Hama pada Tanaman Bayam Cabut (Amaranthus tricolor L.) var. Maestro Amelia Tya Nabila Amelia Tya Nabila; Sonja Verra Tinneke Lumowa; Zenia Lutfi Kurniawati; Suparno Putera Makkadafi
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 10 No 3 (2026): July - September
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.10.3.705-713

Abstract

Pest infestations are one of the limiting factors in the cultivation of pull-up spinach, which can reduce crop quality and productivity. Pest control methods that still rely heavily on chemical pesticides have the potential to disrupt the environmental balance. The development of botanical pesticides is an approach that continues to be studied as a more ecological method of pest control. The stems of brotowali and the leaves of belimbing wuluh are known to contain bioactive compounds that have the potential to be utilized as botanical pesticide ingredients. This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of extracts from brotowali stems (Tinospora crispa L.) and belimbing wuluh leaves (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) on the intensity of pest insect attacks on Maestro variety spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.) plants, as well as to determine the optimal concentration of the combination. This study is an experimental study using a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with five treatment levels, namely 0% (control), 15%, 30%, 45%, and 60%, with five replicates. The observed parameter was the intensity of insect pest attacks based on the level of leaf damage at 14, 19, 24, 29, dan 34 day after sowing. The data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and followed by the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test at a 1% significance level. The results of the study showed that the calculated F-value at all observation time was greather than the critical F-value at the 1% level, thus the combination of brotowali stem extract and belimbing wuluh leaf extract had a highly significant effect on the intensity of pest insect attacks on Maestro variety spinach. The 60% concentration proved be the most effective in suppressing the intensity of pest insect attacks.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Siswa terhadap Sikap Pencegahan Penyakit Menular Seksual Di Kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Samarinda Diah Pratiwi; Zenia Lutfi Kurniawati; Vandalita Maria Magdalena Rambitan; Suparno Putera Makkadafi
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 10 No 3 (2026): July - September
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.10.3.714-720

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between reproductive health knowledge and attitudes toward the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases among students. This study employs a quantitative approach using a correlational method. Data collection was conducted by distributing questionnaires to students as research respondents. The obtained data were analyzed using normality tests and correlation product moment tests. The results indicate that the data are normally distributed. Based on the results of correlation product moment test, a correlation coefficient of 0.449 was obtained, which falls into the moderate category, indicating a positive relationship of moderate strength between reproductive health knowledge and attitudes toward the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases among students. This positive relationship suggests that the higher the level of reproductive health knowledge students possess, the better their attitudes toward preventing sexually transmitted diseases. The moderate strength of the association indicates that knowledge of reproductive health is not the only factor influencing attitudes toward the prevention of sexually transmitted infections.
Co-Authors Adji Muhammad Zein Ramadhan Afna Fatimatuzzahra A&#039;yun Agung Rahmadani Ainun Fitri Akhmad Akhmad Akhmad Akhmad Akhmad Akhmad Akhmad Akhmad Aliyah Nuryanti Amelia Tya Nabila Amelia Tya Nabila Anisa Yardanova Annisa Annisa Anwar, Yaskinul Apria Rizki Pratiwi Dedek Arindawan Desy Amanda Putri Diah Pratiwi Dora Dayu Rahma Turista Dora Dayu Rahma Turista Dora Dayu Rahma Turista Dora Dayu Rahma Turista Elsje Theodora Maasawet Elsje Theodora Maasawet Elsje Theodora Maasawet Elsje Theodora Maasawet Elsje Theodora Maasawet Eugenius Sang Gisky Andria Putra Haang Adelita Hanifa Elsa Indriani Hartini, Tanti Haryanti, Pipin Dwi Herliani Herliani Herliani Herliani Herliani Herliani Herliani Indah Rahmawati Indriani, Yeni Irsan Lutfi Jailani Jailani Jailani Jailani Jailani Jailani Jailani Jailani Jailani Jailani Jailani Jailani Jailani Kedang, Arni Sovia Sabu Khairida Kanaya Utami Khoirunnisa, Afifah Latifah, Mirda Lumowa, Sonja V.T Lumowa, Sonja Verra Tinneke M.M. Rambitan, Vandalita Madaniah Nuraini Maria Demetria Yewun Masitah - Masitah Masitah Masitah Masitah Masitah Masitah Masitah Masitah Masitah Masitah Midiati Mahfuzah Muhammad Arya Nanda Muhammad Farel Muhammad Hilal Abqary Muhammad Sukron Fauzi muhammad, muhammad ali Nafisahtul Huda Nelda Anasthasia Serena Nugraha, Samuel Eka Nur Fadhilah Nur Hikma Pratiwi Nur Indri Juli Andari Nur Istikhomah Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhidayah Eka Widyaningrum Oktavia Nuraisa Puji Setia Wati Putri, Lindari Dewi Rabbani, Muhammad Abid Rahmaliana Lutfi Rambitan, Vandalita M.M. Rasuna Yasmin, Wifa Reflinur Reflinur Regia Dwi Anggreni Richard Nursinggih Rosinta, Rosinta Rosrinda, Eadvin Roza Adnan Sofian Ruqoyyah Nasution SeptiaNingrum, Tita Rizki Wijati Setiawan, Volta Kellik Siti Zubaidah Siti Zubaidah Sonja V. T. Lumowa Sonja Verra Tinneke Lumowa Sonja Verra Tinneke Lumowa Sonja Verra Tinneke Lumowa Sri Purwati Sri Purwati Sri Purwati Sri Purwati, Sri Suci Rahmawati Suparno Putera Makkadafi Susriyati Mahanal Syahril Bardin Teguh Pribadi Turista, Dora Dayu Rahma Vandalita M. M. Rambitan Vandalita Maria Magdalena Rambitan Vandalita Maria Magdalena Rambitan Vandalita Maria Magdalena Rambitan Widi Sunaryo Windy Rahayu Wulan Dyah Prameswari Yaskinul Anwar Yeni Oktavia Yuliana Yuliana Yulna Ningsih