Articles
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SLEEP HYGIENE DENGAN TINGKAT INSOMNIA PADA LANSIA DI KECAMATAN JEBRES KELURAHAN GANDEKAN RW 05 SURAKARTA
Putri Wulan Dhari;
Ika Silvitasari
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 2 No. 5 (2022): Nusantara Hasana Journal, October 2022
Publisher : Nusantara Hasana Berdikari
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Insomnia is the most common sleep disorder experienced by the elderly. Sleep disturbances in the elderly can have a negative impact, especially on the health conditions of the elderly. Sleep hygiene is a way of training to form habits so that sleep becomes quality based on activities carried out before bed. The purpose of the study was to determine "The Relationship Between Sleep Hygiene and Insomnia Levels in the Elderly in Jebres District, Gandekan Village, RW 05 Surakarta". This research is a quantitative observational analytic. The sample in this study was 40 samples which were calculated using the Slovin formula. The research instrument used the IRS (Insomnia Rating Scale) to measure the degree of insomnia and the SHI (Sleep Hygiene Index) measuring instrument to measure the sleep hygiene habits of the elderly. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate using Spearman Rank test. The results of data analysis with the Rank - Spearman test obtained a value of Sig = 0.000 < (0.05) which means Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted which means "There is a relationship between Sleep Hygiene and Insomnia in the Elderly in Jebres Gandekan District, RW 05 Surakarta.
Tingkat Kecemasan Berhubungan Tingkat Kemandirian Lansia Di Posyandu Mawar X Pajang Laweyan
Linda Tri Utami;
Ika Silvitasari
Nursing News : Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Tribhuwana Tunggadewi University
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DOI: 10.33366/nn.v6i3.2521
Pada lansia permasalahan psikologis muncul ketika lansia tidak mampu menyelesaikan masalah yang timbul, salah satunya ialah kecemasan. Berbagai gejala kecemasan membentuk persepsi resiko dan merangsang rasa takut serta munculnya kekhawatiran yang berulang, berdampak pada penurunan kesehatan lansia. Kemandirian dihubungkan dengan kecemasan pada lansia. Tujuan penelitian menganalisa hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan terhadap tingkat kemandirian lansia di Posyandu Mawar X Pajang, Laweyan. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk kuantitatif, dengan metode korelasi dengan rancangan cross sectional, pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan metode stratified random sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, populasi 200 lansia, sampel 67 responden, instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner GAS (Geriatric Anxiety Scale) untuk tingkat kecemasan dan Indeks Barthel untuk tingkat kemandirian. Analisa data ini menggunakan Uji Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas tingkat kecemasan lansia kategori kecemasan ringan sebanyak 35 responden (52,2%); mayoritas responden mempunyai tingkat kemandirian lansia dengan kategori ketergantungan ringan sebanyak 61 lansia (91%); ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan tingkat kemandirian; terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan terhadap tingkat kemandirian lansia (pvalue 0,00) di Posyandu Mawar X Pajang Laweyan.
Gambaran Burnout Syndrome Perawat pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Sragen
Putri Sari Dewi;
Ika Silvitasari
ASJN (Aisyiyah Surakarta Journal of Nursing) Vol 3 No 2 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.30787/asjn.v3i2.937
Latar belakang : Kasus burnout meningkat pada masa pandemi COVID-19, terdapat peningkatan sebanyak sebesar 39% dan penurunan kinerja sebesar 20% selama pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian belum pernah dilakukan di RS PKU Muhammadiyah oleh karena itu peneliti melakukan penelitian mengenai gambaran burnout di PKU Muhammadiyah Sragen. Tujuan : Mengklasifikasikan tingkat burnout pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Sragen selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode : Penelitian descriptive survey, teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu (1) Perawat pelaksana (2) bersedia menjadi responden (3) masa kerja > 1 bulan, dan kriteria ekslusi diantaranya (1) Perawat dalam masa cuti (2) tidak sehat. populasi 65 perawat, sampel 65 responden, instrumen penelitian kuisioner MBI-HSS (Maslach Burnout Inventory Human service survey). Analisa data univariat. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukan mayoritas responden mengalami burnout tingkat sedang yaitu sebanyak 35 responden (38.5%), berusia 20-29 sebanyak 34 (52.3%), berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 53 responden (81.5%) pendidikan terakhir DIII Keperawatan sebanyak 55 responden (84.6%), berstatus menikah sebanyak 57 responden (87.7%), dengan masa kerja1-10 tahun sebanyak 56 responden (86.4%). Kesimpulan Mayoritas tingkat burnout responden mengalami burnout sedang yaitu sebanyak 35 responden (38.5%). Kesimpulan : Burnout dapat dicegah dengan mengubah lingkungan sekitarnya, termasuk faktor-faktor individual dan interpersonal yang terdapat didalamnya.
Response Time dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Keluarga Pasien di Ruang IGD RSUD Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen
ika silvitasari;
W. Wahyuni
Gaster Vol 17 No 2 (2019): AGUSTUS
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v17i2.365
Instalasi gawat darurat merupakan unit pelayanan kesehatan untuk pasien dengan kondisi gawat dan darurat. Kondisi tersebut membutuhkan penanganan cepat dan tepat. Response time atau watu tanggap yang dibutuhkan untuk memberikan penanganan pasien ≤ 5 menit. Anggota keluarga dengan kondisi gawat darurat akan menyebabkan kekhawatiran bagi keluarga yang mengantar dan menunggu. Tujuan : tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Response Time dengan tingkat kecemasan keluarga pasien di ruang IGD RSUD Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen. Metode : metode penelitian adalah cross sectional dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling dan mendapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan menggunakan State Anxiety Inventory (S-AI) Form Y dan lembar response time untuk mengetahui waktu tanggap perawat. Hasil : uji analisis statistik menggunakan chi square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95%, didapatkan nilai p=0,026 atau (p<0,05), sehingga didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara Response Time dengan tingkat kecemasan keluarga pasien di ruang IGD RSUD Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen. Kesimpulan : Semakin cepat response time perawat terhadap pasien akan menurunkan tingkat kecemasan keluarga. Rekomendasi : melakukukan penelitian lebih lanjut tentang response time terhadap kecemasan dengan menambahkan variebel, jumlah responden dan menggunakan metode penelitian yang berbeda.
Relationship Of Preparedness With Anxiety For Flood In The Region Of Panjangrejo Village
ika silvitasari;
H. Hermawati
Gaster Vol 19 No 2 (2021): AGUSTUS
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v19i2.695
Floods are a type of disaster that people need to be aware of because they can have physical and psychological impacts. One of the impacts of the community on the occurrence of floods is the anxiety of the residents about their unpreparedness for flooding. Objective: to determine the relationship between preparedness and anxiety level in facing floods in Panjangrejo Village. Methods: the research method is a quantitative cross sectional approach with the sampling technique using accidental sampling and get a total sample of 36 respondents. The instrument used to measure preparedness used the adaptation of the 2018 BNPB questionnaire while the level of anxiety used the State Anxiety Inventory (S-AI) Form Y. Results: statistical analysis test used chi square with a significance level of 95%, obtained p value = 0.002 or (p < 0.05), so it is found that there is a relationship between preparedness and level of anxiety in facing floods in Panjangrejo Village. Conclusion: Communities with high preparedness will reduce the level of anxiety, while people with less preparedness will increase the level of anxiety. Suggestion: carry out further research on flood preparedness with a quasi experimental method.
The Duration Of Hormonal Contraceptive Use Is Not Related To Weight Gain
Lely firrahmawati;
Endang Sri Wahyuni;
Ika Silvitasari
Gaster Vol 20 No 1 (2022): FEBRUARI
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v20i1.771
Hormonal contraceptives, especially injectable and oral contraceptives, are most widely used by the community, this is because they are easy and affordable to use. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference between the duration of hormonal contraceptive use and weight gain in hormonal family planning (KB) acceptors. This study uses observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were all hormonal family planning acceptors in Sidoarjo District, Sragen Regency who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of samples in this study were 32 respondents who were taken using a consecutive sampling technique. The statistical test used in this study is the Independent T test. The results showed that the average use of hormonal contraception was 86.1 (52.10) months. most of the respondents did not experience an increase in body weight 81.3%,. The results of the statistical test showed a p value of 0.908, which means that there was no difference in the duration of the use of hormonal contraception for family planning acceptors with weight gain.
HUBUNGAN KESIAPSIAGAAN DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN MASYARAKAT DAERAH RAWAN BENCANA BANJIR DI DUSUN NUSUPAN DESA KADOKAN
Tri Rahmawati;
Ika Silvitasari
Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta
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DOI: 10.47701/dutamedika.v2i2.2315
Introduction: Disaster events in 2021 have occurred 5,402 disasters and are dominated by wet hydrometeorological disasters as much as 90%. Flood is an event of an area or low land due to an increase in the volume of water. The impact of floods can be reduced by increasing community preparedness in dealing with disasters, floods are a factor causing anxiety for the community, especially those who have been victims. Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between preparedness and the level of anxiety of the community in flood-prone areas in the Nusupan Hamlet, Kadokan Village. Methods: Quantitative research with descriptive correlational research design with cross sectional design, the sample taken is 70 respondents with probability sampling technique, namely simple random sampling. The research instrument uses preparedness questionnaires and HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out using the Spearman Rank test Results: The results of statistical tests on respondents showed p value 0.000 <0.05. Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between preparedness and the level of community anxiety in the Nusupan Hamlet, Kadokan Village.
PENGARUH WILLIAM FLEXION THERAPY TERHADAP NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH MAHASISWA DI UNIVERSITAS ‘AISYIYAH SURAKARTA
Cika Novitasari;
Ika Silvitasari
OVUM : Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): OVUM : Journal of Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta
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DOI: 10.47701/ovum.v2i2.2363
Adanya kebijakan pembelajaran dari rumah mengharuskan mahasiswa untuk belajar dengan menggunakan media elektronik dan mengharuskan mahasiswa untuk duduk dalam waktu yang lama dan tak jarang dengan posisi duduk yang salah. Salah satu akibat dari duduk yang lama dan dalam posisi yang salah adalah adanya keluhan nyeri punggung. Salah satu tindakan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi keluhan nyeri punggung salah satunya adalah william flexion therapy. Dari hasil studi pendahuluhan yang dilakukan di Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta 28 dari 40 mahasiswa mengeluhkan seringnya mengalami nyeri punggung berulang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh tindakan william flexion therapy terhadap skala nyeri punggung mahasiswa di Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pre test-post tes, dengan jumlah sampel mahasiswa sarjana keperawatan sebanyak 25 responden yang telah dipilih menggunakan teknik non probability samplin metode purposive sampling. Instrumen pada penelitian ini dengan menggunakan numeric rating scale (NRS). Analisa univariat pada penelitian ini dengan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon dengan nilai signifikansi p = 0,000 yang berarti ada pengaruh william flexion therapy terhadap skala nyeri punggung pada mahasiswa Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta. Simpulan dari penelitian ini william flexion therapy merupakan salah satu latihan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi keluhan nyeri punggung.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORKLOAD PERCEPTION WITH NURSE BURNOUT LEVEL IN PKU MUHAMAMDIAH HOSPITAL SRAGEN DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Ika Silvitasari;
Norman Wijaya Gati;
Hermawati
Gaster Vol 21 No 1 (2023): FEBRUARI
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v21i1.955
Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, nurses were faced with an increasingly heavy workload, where the number of confirmed patients increased, the number of nurses on duty was confirmed positive and the use of complete personal protective equipment. The heavier workload is one of the trigger factors for burnout. Objective: to determine the relationship between perceived workload and nurse burnout level at PKU Muhamamdiyah Hospital Sragen during the covid 19 pandemic. Methods: the research method is a quantitative cross-sectional approach with sampling techniques using a total sample and getting a total sample of 47 respondents. The instrument used to measure perceived workload was using the NASA TLX Questionnaire and nurse burnout was measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services (MBI-HS) Scale. Results: statistical analysis test using Spearman rank with a significance level of 95%, obtained p value = 0.035 or (p <0.05), so it was found that there was a relationship between perceived workload and nurse burnout level at PKU Muhamamdiyah Hospital Sragen during the covid 19 pandemic. Conclusion: Nurses with a heavy burden will trigger burnout syndrome. Suggestion: conduct further research on interventions to nurses who have high burnout rates.
A Review the Development of Infection Prevention and Control Program in Nursing Care During Covid-19 Pandemic
Candra Dewi Rahayu;
Diah Fitri Purwaningsih;
Ika Silvitasari
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP
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DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v3i3.511
The hospital is the health service structure that plays the most prominent role with the Covid-19 pandemic.The nursing profession is still required to provide quality nursing care to Covid-19 patients, as well as to other patients so that the provision of nursing care must be in accordance with the procedures and management of patients with infectious diseases accurately and correctly and use Personal Protection Equipment in accordance with standard. Infection prevention and control during the pandemic is very important for patients and health workers to minimize the occurrence of nosocomial infections during hospital care. This review aims to determine the development of infection prevention and control program in the provision of nursing care during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method with a review was carried out by searching for articles related to patient safety in providing Covid-19 nursing care. Literatures search were carried out in December 2020 - January 2021 through PubMed, Sciencedirec, google scholar, government policy then entered the online database list by entering keywords, namely patient safety, nursing care, Covid-19. Selected journals were based on inclusion and exclusion criteria through a critical assessment process with CASP to assess the quality of articles. The results of the critical appraisal obtained six articles that match the inclusion criteria with a minimum appraisal score of 85 in good categories which are then carried out by analysts. The results of the research by reviewing 6 articles show that prevention and control of patients safety in providing nursing care during a pandemic can be developed through nursing care management by using summarized checklists, patient safety-based nursing care service system, infection prevention and control during the pandemic and inclusive leadership. Nursing care management, patient safety, infection prevention and control and an inclusive leadership style are the development methods that can be used for the prevention and control of Covid-19.