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All Journal 2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Jurnal Ilmiah Tatengkorang Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AloHA International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology DHeJA Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan INCOME: Indonesian Journal of Community Service and Engagement Media Informasi Health Community Engagement Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Gigi Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Surabaya Dental Therapist Journal
Bambang Hadi Sugito
Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Relationship Between Knowledge About Gingivitis in Pregnant Women and Gingivitis Ramadhani, Niken Arlintya; Edi, Imam Sarwo; Sugito, Bambang Hadi
Media Informasi Vol. 21 No. 3 (2025): October
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37160/mijournal.v22i3.1153

Abstract

Pregnancy is still lacking in oral and dental health, one of which is the problem of gingivitis. In Indonesia, 74% of pregnant women experience gingivitis, according to Riskesdas 2018. At the Bulak Banteng Health Center, Surabaya, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between gingivitis and pregnant women's awareness of the condition. Research methods: This study is analytical and cross-sectional. The target of the study was pregnant women. A total of thirty pregnant women. Information questionnaires and gingival index were distributed as part of the data collection process. Spearman's rho is a data analysis method used. As per the findings, pregnant women's gingival index fell under the moderate range, and their knowledge on gingivitis fell into the poor group. There was no correlation between pregnant women's knowledge of gingivitis and their gingivitis, according to the study's findings. Conclusion: According to the analysis's findings, there was no correlation between pregnant women's knowledge of gingivitis and the condition during 2025 at the Bulak Banteng Health Center Dental Clinic in Surabaya.
Relationship Of Brushing Teeth Skills With Debris Index In The Older Adults At Tambak Wedi Baru Surabaya Prasetyowati, Silvia; Kinzoku Nur Alif; Bambang Hadi Sugito; Isnanto
Journal Dental Health Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The proportion of Indonesians who have dental and oral problems at the age of 55-64 years is 61.9% and the age of >65 years is 54.2%. As well as the proportion of daily brushing behaviour, namely 94.7% and 2.8% have brushed their teeth twice a day. The problem of this study is the high prevalence of debris index in older adults in Tambak Wedi Baru Surabaya. The purpose of the study was to find out the relationship between of knowledge how to brush teeth and debris index in the older adults at Tambak Wedi Baru Surabaya. The type of research is cross-sectional with the number of respondents being 50 older adults. Research method by filling out observation sheets. The data analysis technique used is by tapping the results of data that has been collected and presented in the form of tables. The results showed that there is a relationship between knowing how to brush teeth with dental hygiene in older adults.
The Role of Parents In Brushing Teeth With Dental Caries In Autistic Children In Slb C Autis Negeri Tuban Asri, Abil; Sugito, Bambang Hadi; Marjianto, Agus; Sunomo Hadi
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v4i1.97

Abstract

Dental caries is the damage to the hard tissues of the teeth caused by the acids present in carbohydrates through the intermediates of microorganisms present in the saliva. The prevalence of dental caries in autistic children is classified as high, because autistic children have different mental, emotional and physical limitations compared to normal children, so autistic children need the help of parents in brushing their teeth. One of the causes of dental caries problems in autistic children is that the way to brush teeth is still not right. Therefore, the role of parents in getting used to brushing their teeth is very important. Considering the importance of the relationship between the role of parents in brushing their teeth and the prevalence of dental caries in autistic children, this study aims to find out the relationship in autistic children in SLB C Autistic Tuban. This type of research is a cross sectional research. The respondents in this study were 21 parents and 21 autistic children. The analysis technique used in this study is the Rank Spearman Test correlation test with a significance level of p-value (ρ <0.05). The results of this study showed that the p-value (ρ= 0.016<0.05) which means that there was a relationship between the role of parents in brushing teeth and very high dental caries in autistic children in SLB C Autis Negeri Tuban, the role of parents as companions, supervisors, educators and drivers with a passive category.
Pembangunan Model Elektrokoagulasi Menggunakan Elektroda Aluminium untuk Menurunkan Timbal (Pb) Air Limbah Batik di UKM Batik Nugraha Ngawi Winarko, Winarko; Suprijandani, Suprijandani; Sugito, Bambang Hadi; Yumni, Hilmi; Nurmayanti, Demes; Wardoyo, Slamet
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Juli-September
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i3.1665

Abstract

This community service activity is expected to be able to make a real contribution to solving problems that exist in the community, as well as bring the roles and functions of universities closer to the community. Community Service aimed to build an Electrocoagulation Model Using Aluminum Electrodes 20 cm apart at a voltage of 20 Volts, a current of 10 Ampere system back with a contact time of 60 minutes. The Community Service method was through organizing activities and dividing work groups so that all work was evenly distributed. The results of Community Service activities were in the form of an Electrocoagulation Model Building Using Aluminum Electrodes 20 cm apart at a voltage of 20 Volts, a current of 10 Ampere Batch System with a contact time of 60 minutes, the connection of treated wastewater to the Electrocoagulation Model to the sewerage (effluent) and understanding of the operation, performance, maintenance and importance of utilizing wastewater treatment products containing Lead (Pb) for filling fish ponds and watering gardens. It was recommended that the Electrocoagulation Model Using 20 cm Aluminum Electrodes with 20 Volts and a strong current of 10 Ampere used with a contact time of 60 minutes, the power source must be turned off when the electrocoagulation reactor is not in use and the treated water can be used to gardens, yards, and fish pond.
PENGARUH MENGUNYAH BUAH APEL DAN BUAH PIR DALAM MENURUNKAN ANGKA INDEKS DEBRIS GIGI PADA ANAK TUNANETRA DI SMPLB & SMALB-A YPAB SURABAYA Dzaldiri, Tabitha Zevanya; Larasati, Ratiha; Sugito, Bambang Hadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v7i2.2968

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Mengingat bahwa penglihatan yang berkurang dapat memengaruhi kemampuan anak tunanetra untuk membersihkan gigi, kebersihan gigi dan mulut merupakan komponen penting dari kesehatan mereka secara keseluruhan. Indeks kotoran gigi yang tinggi pada anak tunanetra di SMPLB & SMALB-A YPAB Surabaya merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Mengunyah buah-buahan seperti apel fuji dan pir madu yang memiliki tindakan membersihkan diri merupakan metode alternatif untuk meningkatkan kebersihan mulut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memastikan apakah mengunyah pir madu dan apel fuji menurunkan indeks kotoran gigi pada anak tunanetra di SMPLB-A dan SMALB-A YPAB Surabaya. Metode Dalam penelitian ini, pra-tes dan pasca-tes dirancang untuk satu kelompok menggunakan teknik kuantitatif dan desain penelitian kuasi-eksperimental. Dua puluh empat siswa menjadi sampel, dan mereka dibagi menjadi dua kelompok: kelompok mengunyah pir madu dan kelompok mengunyah apel fuji. Untuk penelitian ini, observasi dan analisis adalah metode yang digunakan untuk memperoleh data. Baik uji-t independen maupun berpasangan digunakan dalam metode analisis data. Hasil: Temuan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kedua varietas buah tersebut berhasil menurunkan indeks serpihan gigi; meskipun demikian, terdapat perbedaan signifikan dalam efek kedua kelompok (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Apel Fuji memiliki dampak lebih tinggi daripada pir madu.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG CARA MENYIKAT GIGI DENGAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK PAUD WIDYA TAMA GRESIK Vani, Adinia Septio; Sugito, Bambang Hadi; Marjianto, Agus
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v7i2.2985

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kerusakan gigi lebih umum terjadi pada anak usia prasekolah. Hingga 93 persen balita Indonesia berusia antara tiga dan empat tahun menderita gigi berlubang. Dengan mendorong anak-anak mereka untuk mencuci gigi dua kali sehari, orang tua dapat membantu mereka menjaga kebersihan mulut yang baik. Pengetahuan orang tua yang baik ataupun tidak bisa berdampak pada status kesehatan mulut anaknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karies gigi pada anak PAUD Widya Tama dengan pengetahuan orang tua tentang teknik menyikat gigi yang benar. Metode: Pendekatan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 38 orang tua dan anak PAUD Widya Tama Gresik. Pengetahuan orang tua dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan lembar kuisioner dan lembar observasi digunakan untuk mengukur indeks karies gigi. Teknik analisis menggunakan uji Spearman. Hasil: Hasil dari analisis univariat menunjukkan, dominan responden kebanyakan perempuan (86,8%), memiliki pendidikan SMA (78,9%), dan memiliki pekerjaan ibu rumah tangga (55,3%). Nilai ρ sebesar 0,005 yang diperoleh dari hasil pengujian penelitian ini lebih kecil dari kriteria signifikansi 0,05 atau ρ < 0,05. Dilihat dari hasil analisis, kedua variabel tersebut mempunyai hubungan yang relatif positif, ditunjukkan dengan nilai korelasi sebesar 0,449. Kesimpulan: Karies gigi pada anak PAUD Widya Tama berkorelasi dengan pemahaman orang tua tentang teknik bagaimana menyikat gigi yang benar.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI mardatillah, marifah asmaul; Larasati, Ratih; Sugito, Bambang Hadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v7i2.3174

Abstract

Karies merupakan salah satu permasalahan pada pada area mulut yang dicirikan adanya korosi pada enamel hingga pulpa. Fenomena prevalensi karies gigi yang cukup besar pada kalangan wanita hamil di Puskesmas Kamal kabupaten Bangkalan. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan kejadian karies gigi di Puskesmas Kamal Kabupaten Bangkalan Tahun 2025. Cross sectional design dipilih sebagai desan penelitian yang mejaring 37 ibu hamil sebagai sampel. Alat pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner untuk menilai tingkat pengetahuan responden serta formulir pemeriksaan indeks DMF-T. Teknik pengolahan data mengaplikasikan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil yang diperoleh memaparkan nilai signifikansi (Sig. 2-tailed) 0.000<0,05 maknanya terdapat keterkaitan antara tingkat pemahaman ibu hamil mengenai kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan munculnya kasus karies gigi. Kata kunci : Karies, pengetahuan, kesehatan gigi dan mulut, ibu hamil
Petualangan Gigi Sehat : Program Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi Anak Usia Dini Ratih Larasati; I.G.A. Kusuma Astuti N.P.; Bambang Hadi Sugito; Lastati Lastati; Ni Nyoman Trisna Arta Cahyani
INCOME: Indonesian Journal of Community Service and Engagement Vol 5 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56855/income.v5i2.2119

Abstract

Kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak usia dini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat dengan prevalensi karies yang tinggi sehingga memerlukan intervensi edukatif promotif-preventif sejak dini. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan literasi dan keterampilan psikomotorik anak dalam higiene oral serta memperkuat peran guru dan orang tua dalam pembentukan kebiasaan menyikat gigi. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di TK Al Kautsar Surabaya pada Oktober 2025 dengan melibatkan 75 siswa. Metode menggunakan pendekatan learning by playing melalui storytelling, permainan edukatif, demonstrasi phantom, dan praktik menyikat gigi. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan pre-test, post-test, observasi keterampilan, dan pemantauan rumah. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan guru dan orang tua, peningkatan keterampilan menyikat gigi anak, serta perbaikan kebersihan rongga mulut, meskipun masih ditemukan plak dan karies pada sebagian anak. Kesimpulannya, edukasi interaktif efektif meningkatkan literasi dan perilaku kesehatan gigi anak secara berkelanjutan. Early childhood oral health remains a public health concern due to high caries prevalence, requiring early promotive-preventive educational interventions. This community service program aimed to improve children’s oral hygiene literacy and psychomotor skills while strengthening teachers’ and parents’ roles in toothbrushing habits. Conducted at TK Al Kautsar Surabaya in October 2025, the program involved 75 students. The learning by playing approach included storytelling, educational games, phantom demonstrations, and supervised toothbrushing practice. Evaluation was carried out through pre-test, post-test, skill observation, and home monitoring. Results showed improved knowledge among teachers and parents, enhanced children’s brushing skills, and better oral hygiene status, although plaque and caries were still present in some participants. In conclusion, interactive education effectively enhances children’s oral health literacy and supports sustainable behavioral change.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN JUMLAH GIGI BERFUNGSI PADA LANSIA (STUDI DI SEKOLAH LANSIA TANGGUH, KELURAHAN MOJO, SURABAYA) Komang Ayu Purnama Dewi; Bambang Hadi Sugito; Siti Fitria Ulfah; Sunomo Hadi
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan (SIKONTAN) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/sikontan.v5i1.4837

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the relationship between oral health knowledge and the number of functional teeth among older adults at the Tangguh Senior Citizens’ School in Mojo Village, Surabaya. The study employed a quantitative analytical design using a cross-sectional survey approach, with a population of 70 older adults aged 60 years and older and a sample of 60 respondents selected using the Slovin formula and simple random sampling. Data were collected through a dental and oral health knowledge questionnaire—which had been validated for validity and reliability—and intraoral examinations to count the number of functional teeth. The data were then analyzed using SPSS, including descriptive statistics and Spearman’s rank correlation test. The results showed that the majority of respondents had “poor” knowledge (58.3%) and fewer than 20 functional teeth (78.3%), with a significant positive correlation (r = 0.707, p < 0.05) between better knowledge and a higher number of functional teeth. In conclusion, good oral health knowledge is closely associated with a higher number of functional teeth among older adults in the study location.
Co-Authors Abdi Imanullah Mahulauw Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Arief Iriansyah Putra Asri, Abil Astuti Setiyani Darjati Dedi Kurniawan Demes Nurmayanti Diyatama, Niko Arinda Putri Dzaldiri, Tabitha Zevanya Edi, Imam Sarwo Endang Purwaningsih Endang Purwaningsih Endarini, Lully Hani Ernie Maduratna Setiawatie Evi Yunita N Ginarsih, Yuni Hadi Suryono Hadinoto, Maria Elisea Kiswantoro Hendro Suharnowo Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho Hikmatun Ariany Mabruroh Hilmi Yumni I Putu Suiraoka I.G.A Kusuma Astuti. N.P I.G.A. Kusuma Astuti N.P. Ida Chairanna M IGA Kusuma Astuti NP Imam Sarwo Edie Indah Lestari, Indah Ira Puspita Sari Isfentiani, Dina Isnanto Isnanto Isnanto Joel Rey U. Acob Juliana Christyaningsih Khambali, Khambali Kiaonarni OW Kinzoku Nur Alif Komang Ayu Purnama Dewi Larasati, Ratih Larasati, Ratiha Lastati Lastati Lembunai Tat Alberta, Lembunai Tat mardatillah, marifah asmaul Maria Devielda Kurnia Dewi Marjianto, Agus Masya, Resgita Nadila Minnatillah, Aula Mutiarawati, Diah Titik N. S. Widodo Najwa Maulida Manik Ni Nyoman Trisna Arta Cahyani Noer Ulfah Novia Putri Ranata Nur Hatijah Ossy Amalia Julfani Pengge, Nuning Marina Prasetyowati, Silvia Puspitadewi, Teresia Retna Rahayuningsih, Christ Kartika Ramadhani, Niken Arlintya Ratih Larasati Ratih Larasati Retno Sasongkowati Sanglar Polnok Sari Lutfiah Sari Luthfiyah Siagian, Hotmaida Sillehu, Sahrir Sindi Anggela sindi Siti Alfiah Siti Fitria Ulfah Sri Hidayati Sri Utami Suliati Sumasto, Hery Sunomo Hadi Suparji Suparji Vani, Adinia Septio Wahyudadi, Badai Septa winarko, winarko Winarko, Winarko Wiwin Martiningsih Yusianti Silviani