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Kajian Karakteristik dan Potensi Aktivitas Antioksidan Teh Daun Beluntas (Pluchea indica L.) dengan Penyertaan Jahe sebagai Minuman Fungsional Hakim, Ahmad Luqman; Syska, Kavadya; Ropiudin, Ropiudin; Nurhayati, Asti Dewi; Susanto, Andri; Aulia, Risfa; Insani, Choerul; Estiningrum, Diyah Palupi; Istiqomah, Kholifatun; Maskuri, Khasan; Ayuningtyas, Syella Aditya; Najib, Akmal Auladi; Subekti, Ilyas; Qodriyah, Laelatul; Wahdah, Fatimah; Alfiana, Yulia Eva; Khirnika, Asvi; Pranoto, Restu Aji Saripwijaya
Jurnal Agritechno Jurnal Agritechno Vol. 17, Nomor 1, April 2024
Publisher : Depertemen Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70124/at.v17i1.1299

This research aimed to 1) Determine the characteristics and antioxidant activity of Beluntas Tea with the addition of smashed ginger as a functional beverage; 2) Identify the best formulation for Beluntas tea with ginger as a functional beverage. This research utilized a Completely Randomized Design with two factors: Beluntas tea leaves and smashed ginger with three treatments. The treatments for Beluntas leaves consisted of 70%, 50%, and 30% (w/w). Meanwhile, the treatments for smashed ginger were 30%, 50%, and 70% (w/w). Data were analyzed using ANOVA, and if there were significantly different treatment effects, the Duncan 5% test was applied. Based on the analysis, the treatment with the highest pH value was B3J3 with a value of 7.17. The highest antioxidant value was found in treatment B2J3 with a value of 3.21%, with a Beluntas tea leaves to smashed ginger weight ratio of 1:1.4 g/g. The highest tannin content was observed in treatment B1J1 with a value of 21.85%. The highest yield was obtained from treatment B2J1 with a value of 0.96%. The best treatment based on organoleptic tests was treatment B2J2 with a value of 2.84, which was preferred over the other treatments.

Kajian Suhu Pengeringan Teh Daun Beluntas (Pluchea Indica L.) dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Kandungan Antioksidan Ayuningtyas, Syella Aditya; Syska, Kavadya; Ropiudin, Ropiudin; Nurhayati, Asti Dewi; Wahdah, Fatimah; Subekti, Ilyas; Maskuri, Khasan; Aulia, Risfa; Najib, Akmal Auladi; Susanto, Andri; Insani, Choerul; Qodriyah, Laelatul; Hakim, Ahmad Luqman; Estiningrum, Diyah Palupi; Istiqomah, Kholifatun; Sukesi, Rina; Khirnika, Asvi; Zahroh, Inarotul
Jurnal Agritechno Jurnal Agritechno Vol. 17, Nomor 1, April 2024
Publisher : Depertemen Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70124/at.v17i1.1300

This research investigates the impact of drying temperature on the antioxidant content of Beluntas leaf tea (Pluchea indica L.). Beluntas, a widely recognized medicinal herb, is renowned for its potential health benefits attributed to its antioxidant properties. This quantitative study employs a Factorial Completely Randomized Design with two factors: the drying time of Beluntas leaves (factor W) and the drying temperature (factor S). The research aims to evaluate the effects of drying time and temperature of Beluntas leaves on pH, yield, moisture content, antioxidant content, tannin content, and organoleptic properties of Beluntas leaf tea. Drying times of 120, 140, and 160 minutes were used, while drying temperatures were 50, 60, and 70°C. Beluntas leaf tea was then brewed with 200 ml of hot water at 90-100°C temperatures and steeped for 10 minutes. The results of the research can be summarized as follows: 1) Drying temperature and time significantly affect pH, yield, moisture content, antioxidant content, and tannin content. Higher drying temperatures and longer drying times decrease, pH, yield, moisture content, antioxidant content, and tannin content. 2) The optimal treatment of drying temperature and time to obtain optimal antioxidant content is in sample S1W2 (drying temperature of 50°C for 140 minutes) with a moisture content of 7.74%, pH of 5.92, yield of 74.66%, antioxidant content of 59.12%, and tannin content of 14.90%. 3) Based on organoleptic tests, the sample preferred by the panelists is S3W2 (drying temperature of 70°C for 140 minutes) with a tea color that tends towards greenish-yellow, slightly characteristic aroma of Beluntas, non-bitter taste, and a pleasant aftertaste. The results indicate a significant impact of drying temperature on the antioxidant content of Beluntas leaf tea, with clear trends observed with varying temperatures. Understanding the relationship between drying temperature and antioxidant content is crucial for optimizing the production process of Beluntas leaf tea to maximize its health-promoting properties. This research provides valuable insights into the cultivation and processing of Beluntas as a functional beverage with enhanced antioxidant activity.

KARAKTERISTIK NUGGET IKAN YANG DIPERKAYA DENGAN DAUN BELUNTAS (Pluchea indica L.) SEBAGAI PANGAN FUNGSIONAL Susanto, Andri; Syska, Kavadya; Ropiudin, Ropiudin; Nurhayati, Asti Dewi; Istiqomah, Kholifatun; Aulia, Risfa; Hakim, Ahmad Luqman; Estiningrum, Diyah Palupi; Maskuri, Khasan; Najib, Akmal Auladi; Insani, Choerul; Subekti, Ilyas; Qodriyah, Laelatul; Ayuningtyas, Syella Aditya; Alfiana, Yulia Eva; Sukesi, Rina; Zahroh, Inarotul; Pranoto, Restu Aji Saripwijaya
Jurnal Agritechno Jurnal Agritechno Vol. 17, Nomor 1, April 2024
Publisher : Depertemen Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70124/at.v17i1.1301

Functional food products have garnered significant attention, particularly among individuals seeking both palatable and nutritionally enriched dietary options. Among these, fish nuggets, as a processed fish product, emerge as a promising candidate for fulfilling daily nutritional requirements. This research aims to explore the quality characteristics of fish nuggets enriched with beluntas leaves and assess the fat and protein content, positioning them as functional food products. The research adopted a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors: beluntas leaves and mackerel, each featuring three distinct treatments. Beluntas leaf concentrations comprised 10%, 20%, and 30%, while mackerel concentrations included 90%, 80%, and 70%. Data analysis utilized Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), with subsequent application of the Duncan 5% test if significant treatment effects were observed. Results indicated that the most effective treatment for protein content was I1BI, exhibiting an average value of 88.66%. Meanwhile, the I1B3 treatment yielded the optimal fat content, averaging at 0.161%. This suggests that elevating the percentage of beluntas addition positively correlated with increased crude protein content, while significantly reducing fat content. This research contributes valuable insights into formulating fish nuggets with the incorporation of beluntas leaves as functional food. The outcomes serve as a foundational platform for advancing the development of functional food products based on fish, offering not only diverse flavors but also enhanced nutritional value. Such innovations align with the growing demand for healthier food alternatives and underscore the potential of fish-derived functional foods to address nutritional deficiencies and promote overall well-being.

Sorpsi Isotermik Daun Krokot (Portulaca oleracea L.) dan Pendugaan Umur Simpan dengan Metode Accelerated Shelf Life Test (ASLT) Model Arrhenius Syska, Kavadya; Arifah, Ika Nur; Ropiudin, Ropiudin; Najib, Akmal Auladi; Aulia, Risfa; Ayuningtyas, Syella Aditya; Istiqomah, Kholifatun; Pranoto, Restu Aji Saripwijaya; Hakim, Ahmad
Jurnal Agritechno Jurnal Agritechno Vol. 18, Nomor 1, April 2025
Publisher : Depertemen Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70124/at.vi.1802

Purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.), commonly known as purslane, is a medicinal plant traditionally utilized by Indonesian communities and holds significant potential for development as an herbal tea product. The leaves contain key bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, antioxidants, and tannins, which contribute to their pharmacological properties. One of the scientific approaches to evaluate the stability and shelf life of products derived from purslane leaves is through water sorption isotherm analysis (ISA), which represents the relationship between equilibrium moisture content and water activity (aw) at a constant temperature. Understanding the sorption isotherm characteristics of a product is critical for selecting appropriate packaging materials and designing optimal storage conditions to extend shelf life. In this study, the water sorption behavior of dried purslane tea was modeled using the Guggenheim–Anderson–de Boer (GAB) model. The isotherms were generated using saturated salt solutions to obtain a range of water activity values from 0.05 to 0.90 at a constant temperature of 30°C. For shelf life estimation, dried purslane tea samples were packed in three different packaging materials: aluminum foil, high-density polyethylene (HDPE), and polypropylene (PP), and stored under two controlled temperature conditions, 10°C and 30°C, for 28 days. Quality changes, particularly in moisture content, were monitored at weekly intervals. The results showed that equilibrium moisture content increased with increasing water activity, consistent with the typical behavior of hygroscopic materials. The GAB model adequately described the water sorption isotherm pattern of purslane tea. Shelf life estimations based on 4-week storage data indicated that at 10°C, aluminum foil packaging provided the most effective barrier against moisture uptake compared to HDPE and PP, although specific shelf life values were not reported at this temperature. In contrast, at 30°C, PP-packaged samples exhibited the longest predicted shelf life of 528 days, followed by HDPE at 310 days. Shelf life projections obtained using the Accelerated Shelf Life Testing (ASLT) method with the Arrhenius model suggest that aluminum foil packaging generally offers superior protection and shelf life extension compared to HDPE and PP.

Karakteristik Biopelet Karbonisasi Biomassa berbasis Daun Jati dan Jagung menggunakan Perekat Tanah Liat Ropiuidn, Ropiudin; Toibah, Toibah; Dwiasi, Dian Windy; Syska, Kavadya
Jurnal Agritechno Jurnal Agritechno Vol. 18, Nomor 1, April 2025
Publisher : Depertemen Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70124/at.vi.1804

Biomass carbonization plays a vital role in the production of biopellets as a sustainable and environmentally friendly energy source. This study aimed to evaluate the physicochemical characteristics of carbonized biopellets, including density, moisture content, ash content, volatile matter, combustion rate, and mechanical durability. The biopellets were produced from a mixture of teak leaves, corn cobs, and corn stalks, with clay as a binder, and subjected to carbonization under different formulations to assess their influence on final product quality. The experimental design employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with nine treatment combinations and three replications, resulting in a total of 27 experimental units. The treatments consisted of variations in raw material composition (K1, K2, K3) and clay binder proportions (P1, P2, P3). Analyses included physical, chemical, thermal, and durability assessments. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% significance level. Results indicated that the carbonized biopellets had density values ranging from 0.49 to 0.56 g/cm³, moisture content from 5.34% to 6.82%, ash content from 20.38% to 34.24%, volatile matter from 66.82% to 79.88%, combustion rate from 0.03 to 0.05 g/min, and mechanical durability ranging from 43.72% to 55.03%. The composition of raw materials significantly influenced most parameters, except combustion rate and durability. Meanwhile, binder proportion had a highly significant effect on all parameters except for durability, which showed a significant effect. Based on the results, the carbonized biopellets met the SNI 8021-2014 standard requirements for moisture and volatile matter, while density and ash content were outside the specified limits.

Introduksi Sanitasi dan Higiene Industri Pangan berbasis Ikan untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing dan Ekonomi di Desa Nelayan Wilayah Pesisir Syska, Kavadya; Ropiudin, Ropiudin; Yuliasari, Hikmah; Budiyah, Feriani; Hidayati, Rima; Ridwan, Muhammad; Ridlo, Abdullah; Verry, Verry; Aji, Dhimas Oki Permata
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 4, No 4 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16924051

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas, keamanan, dan daya saing produk olahan ikan di desa-desa pesisir melalui penerapan Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) dan Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures (SSOP). Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan metode partisipatif yang melibatkan pelaku usaha, kelompok nelayan, pemerintah desa, dan pendamping teknis, melalui tahapan identifikasi permasalahan, sosialisasi, pelatihan, pendampingan lapangan, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada kapasitas teknis dan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingnya sanitasi dan higiene pangan, efisiensi proses produksi, penurunan risiko kontaminasi mikrobiologis lebih dari 50%, serta perbaikan mutu sensoris produk, termasuk warna, tekstur, dan aroma yang lebih segar. Keberhasilan program ini memperkuat posisi produk olahan ikan di pasar lokal dan membuka peluang penetrasi pasar luar daerah. Model penerapan GMP dan SSOP yang terdokumentasi berpotensi direplikasi di desa pesisir lain sebagai strategi membangun industri perikanan lokal yang higienis, ramah lingkungan, dan berdaya saing tinggi.

Introduksi Irigasi Otomatis Berenergi Surya pada Tanaman Klengkeng untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Pangan dan Ekonomi Berkelanjutan di Desa Ropiudin, Ropiudin; Syska, Kavadya; Rostaman, Rostaman; Budiyah, Feriani; Margiwiyatno, Agus; Aji, Dhimas Oki Permata; Ridwan, Muhammad; Verry, Verry; Ridlo, Abdullah
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 4, No 4 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16760198

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengintroduksi sistem irigasi otomatis berbasis energi surya pada budidaya tanaman klengkeng khususnya di Desa Kedungweru, Kecamatan Ayah, Kabupaten Kebumen, Jawa Tengah. Permasalahan utama di wilayah ini adalah rendahnya efisiensi penggunaan air dan tingginya ketergantungan pada irigasi manual yang menghambat produktivitas dan berisiko terhadap keberlanjutan pertanian. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi identifikasi permasalahan, pelatihan teknis, demonstrasi lapangan, serta pendampingan dan evaluasi berbasis partisipatif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan efisiensi penggunaan air hingga 60%, penurunan kebutuhan tenaga kerja manual sebesar 50%, serta peningkatan hasil panen klengkeng hingga 50% per pohon. Selain itu, kualitas buah juga meningkat, ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar °Brix dan daya simpan yang lebih baik. Program ini juga membangun kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingnya teknologi hijau dan memperkuat fondasi kemandirian pangan serta ekonomi lokal berbasis energi terbarukan. Model ini dapat direplikasi ke wilayah lain dengan karakteristik serupa guna memperluas dampak transformasi pertanian berkelanjutan.

Introduksi Sanitasi dan Higiene Industri Pangan berbasis Ikan untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing dan Ekonomi di Desa Nelayan Wilayah Pesisir Syska, Kavadya; Ropiudin, Ropiudin; Yuliasari, Hikmah; Budiyah, Feriani; Hidayati, Rima; Ridwan, Muhammad; Ridlo, Abdullah; Verry, Verry; Aji, Dhimas Oki Permata
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 4, No 4 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16924051

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas, keamanan, dan daya saing produk olahan ikan di desa-desa pesisir melalui penerapan Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) dan Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures (SSOP). Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan metode partisipatif yang melibatkan pelaku usaha, kelompok nelayan, pemerintah desa, dan pendamping teknis, melalui tahapan identifikasi permasalahan, sosialisasi, pelatihan, pendampingan lapangan, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada kapasitas teknis dan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingnya sanitasi dan higiene pangan, efisiensi proses produksi, penurunan risiko kontaminasi mikrobiologis lebih dari 50%, serta perbaikan mutu sensoris produk, termasuk warna, tekstur, dan aroma yang lebih segar. Keberhasilan program ini memperkuat posisi produk olahan ikan di pasar lokal dan membuka peluang penetrasi pasar luar daerah. Model penerapan GMP dan SSOP yang terdokumentasi berpotensi direplikasi di desa pesisir lain sebagai strategi membangun industri perikanan lokal yang higienis, ramah lingkungan, dan berdaya saing tinggi.

Introduksi Irigasi Otomatis Berenergi Surya pada Tanaman Klengkeng untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Pangan dan Ekonomi Berkelanjutan di Desa Ropiudin, Ropiudin; Syska, Kavadya; Rostaman, Rostaman; Budiyah, Feriani; Margiwiyatno, Agus; Aji, Dhimas Oki Permata; Ridwan, Muhammad; Verry, Verry; Ridlo, Abdullah
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 4, No 4 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16760198

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengintroduksi sistem irigasi otomatis berbasis energi surya pada budidaya tanaman klengkeng khususnya di Desa Kedungweru, Kecamatan Ayah, Kabupaten Kebumen, Jawa Tengah. Permasalahan utama di wilayah ini adalah rendahnya efisiensi penggunaan air dan tingginya ketergantungan pada irigasi manual yang menghambat produktivitas dan berisiko terhadap keberlanjutan pertanian. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi identifikasi permasalahan, pelatihan teknis, demonstrasi lapangan, serta pendampingan dan evaluasi berbasis partisipatif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan efisiensi penggunaan air hingga 60%, penurunan kebutuhan tenaga kerja manual sebesar 50%, serta peningkatan hasil panen klengkeng hingga 50% per pohon. Selain itu, kualitas buah juga meningkat, ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar °Brix dan daya simpan yang lebih baik. Program ini juga membangun kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingnya teknologi hijau dan memperkuat fondasi kemandirian pangan serta ekonomi lokal berbasis energi terbarukan. Model ini dapat direplikasi ke wilayah lain dengan karakteristik serupa guna memperluas dampak transformasi pertanian berkelanjutan.

Pendidikan Masyarakat Sehat Glikemik pada Keluarga Pengrajin Gula Kelapa Sari Manggar Desa Sunyalangu Kabupaten Banyumas Syska, Kavadya; Ropiudin, Ropiudin; Soolany, Christian; Budiyah, Feriani; Aji, Dhimas Oki Permata; Azzizzah, Frida Amriyati
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 2, No 11 (2024): February
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10694503

Fokus kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu pendidikan kesehatan glikemik untuk keluarga pengrajin gula kelapa Sari Manggar di Desa Sunyalangu, Kabupaten Banyumas. Dengan pendekatan partisipatif, program ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang kesehatan glikemik dan mengurangi risiko diabetes mellitus. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan pendidikan kesehatan masyarakat dengan menekankan gaya hidup sehat glikemik di kalangan keluarga pengrajin gula kelapa. Kegiatan ini menekankan pentingnya meningkatkan kesadaran akan kesehatan glikemik khusus pada keluarga pengrajin gula kelapa Sari Manggar Desa Desa Sunyalangu Kabupaten Banyumas, sebagai langkah krusial dalam mencegah dan mengelola diabetes mellitus di masyarakat. Selain itu, kegiatan ini memberikan wawasan berharga untuk program pendidikan kesehatan berbasis masyarakat lebih lanjut, khususnya yang menargetkan kesejahteraan glikemik dalam pengaturan sosio-kultural serupa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis evaluasi menggunakan model CIPP (Context,Â Input,Â Process, and Product) pencapaian pelaksanaan kegiatan dengan persentaseÂ 82,65%Â termasukÂ dalamÂ kategori sangatÂ baik dengan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 84,0%,Â peningkatan sikap sebesar 82,0%, dan peningkatan psikomotor sebesar 81,0%.

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