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All Journal Lembaran Ilmu Kependidikan Rekayasa: Jurnal Penerapan Teknologi dan Pembelajaran Sainteknol : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya (JBP) Journal of Biology Education Unnes Science Education Journal BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Innovative Science Education Journal of Primary Education Abdimas Toddopuli: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Berkala Penelitian Hayati Life Science Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi Unnes Science Education Journal Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Journal of Biology Education "Indonesian Journal of Devotion and Empowerment (IJDE) "
Enni Suwarsi Rahayu
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Diversifikasi Produk Griya Anggrek Mekar Sari Kalisegoro Gunungpati Semarang Habibah, Noor Aini; Sutikno; Rahayu, Enni Suwarsi; Anggraito, Yustinus Ulung; Sasi, Fitri Arum; Hapsari
Abdimas Toddopuli: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/atjpm.v5i1.3020

Abstract

Anggrek merupakan tanaman dengan nilai ekonomis tinggi. Griya anggrek Mekar Sari merupakan salah satu rumah anggrek di wilayah Kalisegoro yang mempunyai potensi besar untuk berkembang. Kegiatan saat ini yang dilakukan di Griya Mekar Sari hanya pemeliharaan dan penjualan anggrek saja. Rutinitas ini memberikan dampak menurunnya antusiasme pengelola. Selain itu tidak beragamnnya produk anggrek yang ditawarkan menyebabkan turunnya omzet penjualan. Sejak berdiri hingga sekarang rerata penjualan anggrek hanya berkisar 4 tanaman perbulan. Jumlah penjualan ini masih rendah dan belum memberikan dampak ekonomi yang berarti bagi anggota Griya Anggrek Mekar Sari. Tingkat penjualan yang rendah antara lain disebabkan karena koleksi anggrek yang masih terbatas dan tidak adanya produk lain yangberkaitan dengan anggrek yang dijual. Perlu adanya suatu terobosan berupa diversifikasi produk yang dapat menarik pembeli dan juga meningkatkan antusime pengelola. Solusi dari berbagai permasalahan yang dialami oleh mitra akan dilakukan bersama-sama antara tim pengusul dengan mitra. Jabaran dari solusi tersebut adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Peningkatan koleksi anggrek. (2) Peningkatan diversifikasi produk anggrek. Diversifikasi produk yang ditawarkan adalah kit pemeliharaan anggrek (berisi media tanam, pot kecil dan bibit anggrek dalam botol kecil) dilengkapi dengan manual penggunaannya, gantungan kunci dan hiasan meja berisi tanaman anggrek, peralatan standar pemeliharaan anggrek, pot cantik homemade, dan juga produk berupa kemasan anggrek yang menarik. Diharapkan diversivikasi produk ini akan meningkatkan omzet penjualan dan juga meningkatkan motivasi bagi pengelola Griya Anggrek Mekar Sari.
The Effectiveness of Using Mobile Learning-Based E-Plantbook with a Scientific Approach to Increase Student Learning Outcomes Maghfiroh, Maila Shofa; Rahayu, Enni Suwarsi; Widiatningrum, Talitha Widiatningrum
Journal of Innovative Science Education Vol 12 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jise.v11i1.60042

Abstract

The use of learning resources that have not yet ideal creates difficulties for students, particularly on Plantae material at SMA Negeri 1 Kembang, Jepara Regency, Central Java Province. Students had difficulties in identifying, mentioning, explaining the characteristics, body structure, and grouping plants into divisions based on general characteristics. In addition, the absence of the data from observations and phenetic and phylogenetic analyzes of plants and the role of plants in survival on earth (particularly in the surrounding environment), had an impact on the difficulty of achieving Core Competency Plantae. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the e-plantbook with a scientific approach to student learning outcomes at SMA Negeri 1 Kembang, Jepara Regency, Central Java Province. E-plantbook is a mobile learning applications-based e-book naming on Plantae material. E-plantbook can be used as an alternative learning resource for students. This research method is quasi-experimental to measure the effectiveness of using e-plantbook with a non-equivalent research design pretest-posttest control group design to measure learning outcomes. The average of student learning outcomes in the cognitive aspect is 89. E-plantbook is assessed to be effective based on a) the results of the t test for increasing cognitive learning outcomes with a significance of 0.000 (< 0.05) which indicates a significant difference in learning outcomes between the experimental class and the control class, b) N Gain cognitive learning outcomes of 0.71 in the experimental class is greater than the control class (0.45), and c) the average score of the psychomotor aspect of the experimental class (3.80) with a very good category and greater than control class (3.53) with very good category. The use of e-plantbooks in the learning process could encourage student-centered learning because students were more active and students could learn independently.
Analysis Validity and Readability of STEM-Based Virtual Laboratory Lab Gene Learning Media on Modern Biotechnology Materials to Improve Science Literacy of High School Students Sholeha, Siti; Rahayu, Enni Suwarsi; Yuniastuti, Ari; Rusilowati, Ani
Unnes Science Education Journal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/usej.v13i2.9363

Abstract

The Learning based on the Merdeka Belajar Curriculum allows students to be more independent in choosing their learning resources. Modern biotechnology practicum is often not carried out due to expensive tools and materials, and is usually incomplete. Teachers tend to only focus on the application of conventional biotechnology, and do not explore modern biotechnology. In addition, the science literacy skills of students in schools are still low, and there is no virtual laboratory learning media that can be used by students to improve understanding of modern biotechnology concepts for understanding biological technology innovation in CP phase F. This study aims to test the validity and openness test of STEM-based Lab Gene virtual laboratory learning media on modern biotechnology material. Data analysis was conducted to measure the validity and readability of the learning media. The results showed that the validity value of Lab Gene was declared valid with a value of 90.10% or including a very high category (very valid) by material experts and 83.75% or including a very high category (very valid) by media experts. Meanwhile, the results of media readability (rumpang analysis) by 9 students at SMAN 1 Sumber obtained 89.03% with a very good category. Based on the research results, it is known that the STEM-based Lab Gene virtual laboratory is said to be valid and has good readability. Lab Gene virtual laboratory learning media is feasible to be implemented in schools to improve students’ science literacy.
The Effectiveness of E-booklet Ungaran Mountain Natural Dyeing Plants as A Supplement for Angiosperm Sub Matter to Improve Student’s Scientific Literacy Abilities Hidayat, Muhammad Syarif; Rahayu, Enni Suwarsi; Rahayuningsih, Margareta
Unnes Science Education Journal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/usej.v13i2.9638

Abstract

Biology learning media is needed in school learning, so Biology teachers must prepare for the media needs. One material that requires additional learning media is plant material. The learning media is expected to complement the books used in schools. This research aims to: 1) Identify types of natural dye plants on Mount Ungaran, especially Ngesrepbalong Village, Limbangan District, Kendal Regency. 2) Analyzing the effectiveness of E-booklets in increasing students’ scientific literacy on Plantae material. 3) Analyze the practicality of E-booklets as a learning medium for Plantae material. The method of data collection techniques use interviews, observation, and questionnaires. The analysis data used N-gain. Based on the results of analysis and research, it shows: 1) There are 19 species of natural dye plants identified on Mount Ungaran, especially in Ngesrepbalong Village, Limbangan District, Kendal Regency. 2) E-booklets are effectively used in biology learning. 3) E-booklets are practically used in biology learning. The results of this research can be used as a reference for developing other media in learning Plantae material.  
Ethnobotanical Study on Plants Used As Natural Dye by Handwritten Batik Craftsmen in Cirebon Indonesia Jabar, Muhammad Abdul; Rahayu, Enni Suwarsi; Ramasamy, Sujatha
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v16i2.10923

Abstract

Cirebon Regency is one of the few Indonesian batik craft center which still use natural dyes in hand-written batik making. The natural dyes are generally extracted from plants. The kind of plants used as natural dyes source for batik in Cirebon Regency are not yet known. This ethnobotanical research aimed to describe the kinds of plants and their characteristics, the frequency of citation by respondents, the parts of the organs used, the sources of obtaining plants, the colors produced, usage technique, as well as the role of using natural dyes in batik to support implementation of green economy. The research approach was exploratory descriptive through observation and interview techniques for data collection. The research was carried out at Kebon Gedang Block, Ciwaringin Village, Cirebon Regency, Indonesia in September 2023. Thirty respondents were selected by purposive sampling method and subjected to the interview. The results showed there were 14 plants species from 12 families used as natural dyes. The most frequently used species were Mangifera indica and Indigofera tinctoria. The organ most widely used was the bark which comes from the purchased, and the color generally produced was brown. The most frequently coloring method used was boiling technique. This research is the first study in this area and useful for providing data and strategic potential for developing local plants as environmentally friendly natural dyes, as well as supporting efforts to use natural dyes in the batik industry.
Effect of BAP and Picloram on Shoot Induction (Musa acuminata Colla var. Mulu Bebek) Arief, Nurul Huda Am Zen; Rahayu, Enni Suwarsi; Pa’ee, Furzani; Habibah, Noor Aini
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v17i1.19605

Abstract

Musa acuminata Colla var. Mulu Bebek is a high-quality banana from Ternate, North Maluku. Its conventional cultivation faces challenges due to Fusarium wilt, reducing productivity. In vitro culture offers a solution for rapid, disease-free seedling production. This study aims to examine the effect of BAP and picloram on shoot induction using a CRFD at various concentrations (0–3 ppm) and evaluate the percentage of live explants, emergence time, and number and length of shoots and roots. Results show that 1 ppm picloram accelerates root emergence, while 0 ppm promotes the fastest shoot emergence, the longest shoot and root lengths. 1 ppm BAP increases shoot numbers. The interaction of picloram and BAP has a significant effect on the parameters of the fastest root emergence time, namely 1 ppm picloram + 0 ppm BAP, 1 ppm and 3 ppm, the fastest shoot emergence time, namely without the addition of PGR, and the longest shoot length, 0 ppm picloram + 2 ppm BAP. The combination of 0 ppm picloram + 1 ppm BAP is the optimal condition for a percentage of 100% live explants, the fastest time for root emergence, the highest number of shoots and roots, the longest shoot and root length and the optimal condition for the fastest time for shoot emergence is 0 picloram + 0 ppm BAP. This study provides insight into the role of BAP and picloram in inducing banana shoots that has not been reported before. The micropropagation media formula obtained in this study is an effort to improve the quality of healthy banana seedlings in the future.
Avocado Rootstock Propagation Techniques to Support The Readiness of Ngesrepbalong Village, Limbangan Kendal as An Avocado Center Retnoningsih, Amin; Rahayu, Enni Suwarsi; Mustofa , Moh. Solehatul; Akbar, Bintang Faisal; Karmesti, Danissa Wirna
Indonesian Journal of Devotion and Empowerment Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijde.v7i1.17511

Abstract

Ngesrepbalong Village in Limbangan District, Kendal, is known to be prone to landslides. Landslide mitigation through planting deep-rooted trees. This village was classified as a developing village until the end of 2023. Efforts to realize Ngesrepbalong as an avocado center required intensifying superior avocado cultivation, which involved mass availability of seeds. The problem was that the rootstock in avocado grafting was limited because one avocado only produced one seed. The production problems of the target partners of "Gunung Berkah" were overcome through socialization, training, implementation, assistance, monitoring and evaluation, and ensuring its sustainability by splitting avocado seeds/embryos into at least 2 or more. The community service activities showed that 100% of seed splitting results succeeded in growing into standard rootstock, which then became 150 superior avocado seedlings through grafting. The difference in rootstock was only in its height. For the efficiency of rootstock propagation for the Gunung Berkah group in the future, it is recommended that seed/embryo splitting be combined with the treatment of cutting the bottom of the avocado seed, giving growth hormones, and using the right planting media. The availability of avocado rootstock accelerated the availability of seeds for the intensification of superior avocado cultivation towards the realization of Ngesrepbalong as a superior avocado center.
PERAN AGROFORESTRI HUTAN TROPIS DALAM UPAYA RESTORASI LAHAN DAN MENCAPAI ZERO HUNGER Fauziyyah, Alyaa; Azfa, Zuraida Anissa; Maghfiroh, Ana Nailatul; Rahayu, Enni Suwarsi; Retnoningsih, Amin
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi Vol. 13 (2025)
Publisher : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Agroforestri pada hutan tropis merupakan pendekatan pengelolaan lahan yang mengintegrasikan pohon dengan tanaman pertanian atau hortikultura. Sistem ini dinilai mampu mengatasi tantangan ketahanan pangan sekaligus menjaga fungsi ekosistem. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis potensi agroforestri hutan tropis dalam upaya restorasi lahan dan mendukung pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) ke-2 yaitu Zero Hunger. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review yang dilakukan secara sistematis, eksplisit, dan reprodusibel dengan menelaah artikel ilmiah, buku, kebijakan internasional, serta hasil penelitian empiris yang berkaitan dengan agroforestri tropis. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa agroforestri berkontribusi pada peningkatan ketersediaan dan diversifikasi pangan, perbaikan kualitas tanah, konservasi air, penyerapan karbon, serta restorasi lahan terdegradasi. Selain itu, integrasi hortikultura tahan naungan memperkuat produktivitas sistem dan memberikan pendapatan tambahan bagi petani. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa agroforestri bukan hanya strategi ekologi, tetapi juga solusi praktis untuk mendukung ketahanan pangan dan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Oleh karena itu, direkomendasikan adanya penguatan kebijakan, riset lanjutan, pemberdayaan petani, serta kolaborasi multipihak untuk memaksimalkan kontribusi agroforestri terhadap pencapaian Zero Hunger.
Pengaruh Intensitas Cahaya, Jenis Pemadat Media, dan Konsentrasi BAP terhadap Kadar Klorofil dan Pertumbuhan Krisan (Chrysanthemum indicum L.) secara In Vitro Amalia, Adninta Husnu; Habibah, Noor Aini; Rahayu, Enni Suwarsi
Life Science Vol 12 No 1 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lifesci.v12i1.63079

Abstract

Abstrak Krisan memiliki tingkat heterozigositas dan self incompatibility yang tinggi. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan krisan jarang membentuk biji. Perbanyakan tanaman Krisan secara in vitro dianggap lebih menguntungkan karena dapat menghasilkan bibit dalam jumlah banyak dan waktu yang relatif singkat. Kultur in vitro dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan pertumbuhan, komposisi media dan zat pengatur tumbuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh intensitas cahaya, jenis media dan konsentrasi BAP serta interaksinya terhadap kadar klorofil dan pertumbuhan krisan secara in vitro. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok tiga faktor yaitu intensitas cahaya (1000 lux, 3000 lux dan 5000 lux), jenis pemadat media (agar-agar dan vermikulit) dan konsentrasi BAP (0 ppm; 0,25 ppm; 0,5 ppm dan 1 ppm) diulang sebanyak 3 kali pada setiap taraf perlakuan dengan unit perlakuan 1 eksplan/botol. Parameter yang diamati adalah pertambahan tinggi plantlet, pertambahan jumlah daun, pertambahan jumlah tunas dan perhitungan kadar klorofil total yang seluruhnya dilakukan pada 8 minggu setelah tanam (MST). Data dianalisis dengan Anava tiga arah dan Kruskal Wallis serta uji lanjut Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertambahan jumlah daun, pertambahan jumlah tunas dan tinggi planlet hanya dipengaruhi jenis media. Interaksi media agar-agar dan BAP 1 ppm menghasilkan pertambahan tunas paling banyak, sedangkan kadar klorofil total planlet krisan tidak dipengaruhi oleh intensitas cahaya, jenis media dan konsentrasi. Untuk perbanyakan krisan secara in vitro seebaiknya menggunakan media agar-agar + BAP 1 ppm dan pada rentang cahaya 1000 lux - 5000 lux
Karakter Anatomi dan Kandungan Pigmen Daun Mangga Wirasangka (Mangifera indica var. Wirasangka) Rahayu, Reny; Rahayu, Enni Suwarsi; Rudyatmi, Ely; Widiatningrum, Talitha
Life Science Vol 13 No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lifesci.v13i1.64386

Abstract

Wirasangka mango is the identity flora of Tegal Regency. The morphological characters of the wirasangka mango have been studied, but need to be supplemented with anatomical characters. The anatomical character of the plant that needs to be studied is the anatomy of the leaves. Leaves have varying tissue structures and pigment content. This study aims to describe the anatomical characters and analyze the pigment content of wirasangka mango leaves. The characteristics and pigment content of wirasangka mango leaves have never been reported. Anatomical characters of mango wirasangka leaves were determined by cross-sectional leaf preparations using non-embedding method and whole mount leaf preparations. The pigment content of mango wirasangka leaves was analyzed using a spectrophotometer. The results of the study of the anatomical characters showed that the leaves of wirasangka mango have dorsiventral and hypostomatous leaf, have a palisade ratio of 4-5 cells, stomata are anomocytic type, guard cell length is 11.45 µm and guard cell width is 4.78 µm, and has a stomatal density of 173.25 /mm2. The chlorophyll content of shoots, young and mature leaves of wirasangka mango were 9.1 mg/l, 12.28 mg/l and 47.89 mg/l. The carotenoid content of shoots, young leaves and mature leaves were 293.51 µmol/g, 371.76 µmol/g, and 1445.88 µmol/g respectively, and the anthocyanin content of shoots, young leaves and mature leaves were respectively also 1.36 mg/100g, 0.75 mg/100g, and 0.38 mg/100g. The results of the research can be used to complete the characters that need to be observed in the characterization of wirasangka mango.
Co-Authors Afifah, Diana Iffatul Afifah, Diana Iffatul Agus Setiowati, Agus Ahmad Agus Prasetyo Ainun Najib, Mega Rifqi Aisirotul Maisah Akbar, Bintang Faisal Amalia, Adninta Husnu Amalia, Isna Rizqi Amin Retnoningsih Andika, Erlangga Dwi Andreas Priyono Budi Prasetyo Ani Rusilowati Aprilanti, Harmita Ari Yuniastuti Arief, Nurul Huda Am Zen Ariesta, Putri Ariesta, Putri Asrizal Wahdan Wilsa Asyrofahnti, Novita Azfa, Zuraida Anissa Cahyati, Wahyu Nilam Desy Irmawati Dyah Rini Indriyanti Edi Guhardja Ely Rudyatmi, Ely Erni Suharini Erni Suharini F. Putut Martin H.B., F. Putut Fahuwa, Istafta Dina Fauziyyah, Alyaa Fikri, Irvan Maulana Fitri Arum Sasi, Fitri Arum Ginanjar Puji Rahayu, Ginanjar Puji Hapsari HERU SETIAWAN Hidayah, Laila Nur Hidayah Ibnul Mubarok Ika Puspita Sari Indradewa, Rhian Indriani, Betty Shinta Intan Kurniawati Istianah, Naila Jabar, Muhammad Abdul Karmesti, Danissa Wirna Kris D, Yermia Dita Krispinus Kedati Pukan Kumalasari, Mia Lady Rahmawati, Lady Lina Herlina Lina Herlina Lina Herlina Maghfiroh, Ana Nailatul Maghfiroh, Maila Shofa Maila Shofa Maghfiroh Maisah, Aisirotul Margareta Rahayuningsih Nugroho Edi K Mariyam, Siti Neng Martien Herna Susanti Melati, Dinda Mubarak, Albian Mudaningrat, Ajeng Muhammad Abdullah Muna, Khusniyyatul Mustofa , Moh. Solehatul Nabila, Chelsea Eka Putrista Nana Kariada Trimartuti Nicky, Dhea Nihayah, Durrotun Ning Setiati Noor Aini Habibah Nugrahaningsih Nugrahaningsih Nugroho Edi Kartijono Nur Endah Assalma, Nur Endah Nur Hikmah Nur Kusuma Dewi Nur Kusuma Dewi Parmin - Pa’ee, Furzani Pramesti Dewi Prayogo, Gogo Priyanti Susanti Priyantini Widiyaningrum Putik Pribadi Putik Pribadi Putra, Ngurah Made Darma Putut Martin HB, Putut Martin Putut Marwoto Rahayu, Reny Ramasamy, Sujatha Retno Sri Iswari Rio Candra, Rio Rohman, Farid Fadhlu Ruhama Desy M Ruhama Desy M Sari, Ika Puspita Sarie, Fitria Novita Sarwi Sarwi Sarwi Sarwi Satriyas Ilyas Sholeha, Siti Sigit Saptono Sinaga, Na Dame Maulibulung Siti Fathonah Siti Fathonah Siti Harnina Bintari Siti Rochmah Sri Mulyani Endang Susilowati, Sri Mulyani Endang Sri Ngabekti Subiyati Sudarso - Sudarsono Sudarsono Sudarsono Surya Diantina, Surya Susanti, Priyanti SUTIKNO Talitha Widiatningrum Tri Nurhidayah, Tri Tri Wahyu Setyaningrum, Tri Wahyu Umami, Hanifatul Vitradesie Noekent, Vitradesie Wakidah, Koriatun Widi Puji Astuti Widiatningrum, Talitha Widiatningrum Winarti, Yayuk Wiwi Isnaeni Yatin Mulyono Yayuk Winarti, Yayuk Yustinus Ulung Anggraito Zahra, Oktavina Nikmatuz Zumroh, Nur Zumroh, Nur