Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 40 Documents
Search

DIGITAL VERSUS PRINT: AN EXPLORATION OF STUDENTS COMPREHENSION BASED ON READING TYPE Basri, Muh. Bahly; Rapi, Muhammad; Sultan, Sultan; Ilham, Muhammad; Yasinta, Iin Nur
JURNAL NALAR PENDIDIKAN Vol 12, No 2 (2024): JURNAL NALAR PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Mahasiswa Penalaran UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/jnp.v12i2.67127

Abstract

The PISA score in 2022 decreased by 12 points from the previous edition. This result is the lowest score on record and extends the downward trend in scores from the last five editions of the assessment. In reading tests, reading techniques and materials affect students' reading ability. This study aims to reveal the effect of reading materials and reading frequency on students' reading comprehension ability. Quantitative research was applied to 64 samples. The research data were collected using questionnaires and objective tests. The results showed that students who liked reading digital reading had better reading comprehension (mean rank: 36.58) than students who liked reading print (mean rank: 29.88). Based on the frequency of reading, students' interest in reading was classified as low: high (n= 1); medium (n= 15); and low (n= 48). Reading frequency was positively correlated with reading comprehension performance. High reading frequency has the best reading comprehension performance (mean rank: 62.00), medium frequency (mean rank: 38.33), and low frequency (mean rank: 30.06). Students' low interest in reading is a signal for interventions to develop students' interest in reading, which has implications for improving academic performance.
Mitos Dan Oposisi Biner Dalam Novel Puya Ke Puya Karya Faisal Oddang: Antropologi Levi Strauss Rapi, Muhammad; Ridwan, Ridwan; Rasding, Reski Fajria
TITIK DUA: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/titikdua.v5i2.71562

Abstract

This study aims to analyse cultural structures in novels using Lévi-Strauss's structural anthropology theory, particularly the concept of binary oppositions such as life versus death, tradition versus modernity, and social obligations versus individual freedom. Using qualitative descriptive research methods, the analysis shows that tradition in this novel is not merely a tradition, but also a structure of thinking that is inherited and continuously negotiated. The results of the study show that custom and culture have an influence on an individual's personal life, as well as how social status can be influenced by custom and culture. The results also reveal several binary oppositions, ranging from the relationship between life and death, as well as custom and modernisation. Thus, this novel illustrates how culture is not static but continues to evolve within social dynamics.
Better to Die Young": A Hermeneutic Analysis of Protest and Moral Critique in Remy Sylado’s Mbeling Poetry Rapi, Muhammad; Ridwan, Ridwan; Bunga , Vionanda Toding
Tamaddun Life Vol 24 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra - Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/tamaddun.v24i1.943

Abstract

This study analyzes the socio-political critique embedded in Remy Sylado’s poem Lebih Baik Mati Muda through Friedrich Schleiermacher’s hermeneutic framework, specifically integrating grammatical and psychological interpretations. As a pioneering figure in the Indonesian Mbeling poetry movement, Sylado strategically employed colloquial language, provocative diction, and emotionally charged imagery to confront systemic corruption, authoritarianism, and moral decay during Indonesia’s New Order regime. Using qualitative descriptive methodology, the analysis first examines the poem’s grammatical elements such as diction, rhetorical structures, and repetition to reveal how linguistic deviation amplifies the poet's socio-political critique. Subsequently, psychological interpretation uncovers deeper emotional dimensions, highlighting how the narrative voice conveys generational despair and moral urgency. Findings indicate that Sylado’s recurrent phrase Lebih baik aku mati muda ("Better that I die young") symbolizes an existential and ethical ultimatum, articulating a powerful stance against oppressive societal conditions. The study contributes methodologically by applying Schleiermacher’s dual hermeneutic approach to Indonesian protest poetry, theoretically by deepening scholarly understanding of poetry's role in social resistance, and practically by underscoring poetry’s educational potential in fostering critical literacy and civic engagement. Future research is recommended to expand comparative and multimodal analyses of protest poetry, enhancing understanding of its cognitive and emotional effects across different contexts.
Meningkatkan Kompetensi Evaluasi Pembelajaran melalui Pelatihan Analisis Butir Soal bagi Mahasiswa Calon Guru Basri, Muh. Bahly; Sultan, Sultan; Rapi, Muhammad; Baharman, Baharman; Sakaria, Sakaria
MALLOMO: Journal of Community Service Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Juni-November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/mallomo.v5i2.2031

Abstract

The ability to conduct item analysis is one of the essential competencies that prospective teachers must have in the context of learning evaluation. However, in reality, many prospective teachers do not have adequate understanding and skills in analyzing the quality of questions quantitatively, especially in measuring the level of difficulty and the index of distinguishing power. This community service activity aims to improve the competence of prospective student teachers through practice-based item analysis training. The method used in this activity is structured training which includes providing conceptual material, practicing manual and digital calculations using Microsoft Excel, discussions, and pretest and posttest evaluations. The results of the training showed a significant increase in participants' understanding of the concept of item analysis and their ability to apply it technically. In addition, participants showed high enthusiasm and stated that the training was very relevant to their needs as future educators. This activity makes an important contribution in preparing students to face professional challenges as teachers who are able to design and evaluate assessments objectively and with quality.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Alokasi Dana Desa di Desa Tinggede Kecamatan Marawola Kabupaten Sigi Ahmad, Saskia Khaerunisya; Muhammad Rapi; Nasir Mangasing
JPS: Journal of Publicness Studies Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Journal of Publicness Studies
Publisher : Program Studi Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/jps.v1i2.1223

Abstract

ABSTRACT Saskia Khaerunisya Ahmad B 101 20 036 with the title “Evaluation Of Village Fund Allocation Policy In Tinggede Village Marawola District Sigi Regency”. Guided by Nasir Mangngasing as the main Supervisor with Muhammad Rapi as the Supervisor. This study aims to determine the Evaluation of Village Fund Allocation Policy in Tinggede Village, Marawola District, Sigi Regency. The research method used is Descriptive Qualitative, which provides a systematic, factual or real explanation of the subject or data obtained at the place of research. The data collection techniques used are literature studies, observations and interviews with informants in depth and documentation to collect the data needed in the form of secondary data and primary data. While the informants in this study amounted to 5 people, namely 3 people from the Tinggede village office, Marawola District, Sigi Regency, 1 person from the Village Consultative Board, and 1 person from the Marawola District Office. The theory used in this study is the theory of William N. Dunn where there are 6 indicators used in the Evaluation stage of Village Fund Allocation Policy in Tinggede Village, Marawola District, Sigi Regency. The six indicators are, Effectiveness, Efficiency, Adequacy, Equity, Responsiveness, and Appropriteness. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the evaluation of Village Fund Allocation Policy in Tinggede Village, Marawola District, Sigi can be said to have not run well. This is caused by the aspect of effectiveness, which has not gone well enough because on the part of the Tinggede Village Government in terms of payroll has not been in accordance with the desired expectations because Tinggede village is a large village in Sigi Regency causing the village government to complain about the amount of salary given to them. From the aspect of efficiency, it has not run optimally in terms of time efficiency, namely the factor of delay in the issuance of the Regent Regulation on Village Fund Allocation. And from the aspect of adequacy, the desired results in the Village Fund Allocation budget to the satisfaction and level of needs of the Village Government are considered insufficient and satisfactory to the Tinggede Village Government. Keywords: Policy Evaluation, Village Fund Allocation, Effectiveness, Efficiency, Adequacy, Equity, Responsiveness, and Appropriteness.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan di Desa Makmur Kecamatan Palolo Kabupaten Sigi Afifah, Nur; Rivai, Abdul; Rapi, Muhammad
JPS: Journal of Publicness Studies Vol 1 No 3 (2024): Journal of Publicness Studies
Publisher : Program Studi Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/jps.v1i3.1479

Abstract

The aim of this research is to describe community participation in development planning in Makmur Village, Palolo District, Sigi Regency. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive research method to provide a clear picture of the problems studied in Makmur Village. Data sources are primary and secondary data, data collection techniques were carried out using observation, interviews and documentation techniques, the informants in this study were 6 people, while the data analysis used was data collection, data condensation, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research results show that community participation in development planning in Makmur Village, Palolo District, Sigi Regency is still relatively low. Starting from the preparation of the plan, the low level of community participation in participating in the Development Planning Conference was proven based on the attendance list, and at the implementation stage, the community also did not participate because they thought that someone was already employed in the construction. This is also because communication between village officials and the community is not going well and there is a lack of community initiative in providing contributions in the form of personnel in implementing development.
Kinerja Pegawai Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Desa Bahonsuai Kecamatan Bumi Raya Kabupaten Morowali Amalia, Nurul; Daswati; Rapi, Muhammad
JPS: Journal of Publicness Studies Vol 1 No 4 (2024): Journal of Publicness Studies
Publisher : Program Studi Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/jps.v1i4.1625

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the performance of employees at Bahonsuai Community Health Center, Bumi Raya District, Morowali Regency. The research basis used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive type. The technique for determining informants is purposive sampling, and the informants in this research consist of 6 people.Based on the performance theory of Agus Dwiyanto (2008), the research results showthat (1) Productivity in the performance of Bahonsuai Community Health Center employees in Bumi Raya District, Morowali Regency is quite good, as seen from the speed of employees serving patients. However, the limitation of human resources, namely the insufficient number of doctors, affects the performance of the employees. Despite the limited number of doctors, the service provided by the employees still adheres to the applicable service standards. (2) The quality of service at Bahonsuai Community Health Center is quite good, indicated by the straightforward service flow that is easy for the community to understand. However, inadequate facilities andinfrastructure affect the performance of the Bahonsuai Health Center employees. (3) The responsiveness of Bahonsuai Health Center employees in Bumi Raya District, Morowali Regency is good. This can be seen from the ease and clarity of service information provided by the employees to patients. (4) The responsibility of Bahonsuai Health Center employees in Bumi Raya District, Morowali Regency is said to be good, as evidenced by the employees fulfilling their responsibilities well in serving patients. The employees are very friendly and empathetic when listening to patients' complaints. (5) The accountability of Bahonsuai Health Center employees in Bumi Raya District, Morowali Regency is good, as evidenced by the employees conducting monthly evaluations to improve and enhance their performance according to the responsibilities and operational standards applicable at Bahonsuai Health Center.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENYUSUNAN RENCANA PEMBANGUNAN DESA DI DESA TAMBAROBONE KECAMATAN BUNGKU UTARA KABUPATEN MOROWALI UTARA Wijaksono, Ali; Tawil, Muzakir; Rapi, Muhammad
JPS: Journal of Publicness Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Journal of Publicness Studies
Publisher : Program Studi Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to understand how community participation in the preparation of the Village Development Plan in Tambarobone Village, Bungku Utara District, North Morowali Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection techniques employed are observation, interviews, and documentation. The research location coincides with Tambarobone Village, Bungku Utara District, North Morowali Regency. The theory used in this research is the theory of Bintoro Tjokroamidjojo (2005:226), which consists of three aspects that influence community participation: Leadership Factor, Communication Factor, and Education Factor. The research results show that from the aspect of leadership, the Tambarobone village government is doing well because it has made efforts to implement the concept of participatory planning. Similarly, from the aspect of communication, the Tambarobone village government has established good communication with the village community. Meanwhile, from the aspect of education, it is still quite good. This is because the relatively low level of education among the people in Tambarobone village affects community participation in development planning.
Model Pengembangan Bahan Ajar BIPA Pemula dengan Pendekatan Budaya Lokal: Studi Kasus di Sulawesi Selatan Shafariana; Nurhusna; Wijayanti, Tuti; Rapi, Muhammad; Hamsa, Akmal
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (AbdiMas)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Elektro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/abdimas.v3i1.8582

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi pengajar BIPA dalam menyusun bahan ajar BIPA Pemula berbasis budaya lokal Sulawesi, guna mendukung penguatan keterampilan berbahasa, pemahaman budaya, serta pengembangan media pembelajaran yang komunikatif dan interaktif. Melalui workshop yang terdiri atas pemaparan materi, diskusi kelompok, praktik penyusunan, serta presentasi hasil, peserta diharapkan mampu mengatasi kendala dalam integrasi budaya lokal ke dalam bahan ajar BIPA. Metode yang diterapkan mencakup identifikasi kebutuhan peserta, pengembangan unit pembelajaran tematik, penyusunan media digital berbasis QR code, serta evaluasi keterlibatan peserta selama proses pelatihan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman prinsip pengembangan bahan ajar, keterampilan teknis penyusunan unit pembelajaran, serta peningkatan kepercayaan diri peserta dalam mengembangkan bahan ajar BIPA berbasis budyaa lokal. Selain itu, kolaborasi dan kreativitas peserta dalam mengembangkan konten budaya Sulawesi turut meningkat, menghasilkan luaran berupa modul pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesiaku: Di Tanah Sulawesi—BIPA Pemula yang memuat 15 unit pembelajaran tematik. Program ini memberikan dampak positif terhadap penguatan kapasistas pengajar BIPA, ketersediaan bahan ajar lokal, serta penguatan jejaring antarpraktisi BIPA di wilayah Sulawesi. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini berhasil mencapai tujuan yang telah ditetapkan dan memberikan kontribusi nyata dalam penguatan pembelajaran BIPA berbasis budaya lokal.
EVALUATION OF THE MINIMUM SERVICE STANDARDS POLICY FOR HYPERTENSION HEALTH SERVICES AT BIROBULI COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, PALU CITY Suasa, Suasa; Rapi, Muhammad
Berajah Journal Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v4i5.415

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the achievement of the Minimum Service Standards (SPM) for Hypertension health services at the Birobuli Community Health Center. This research adopts a descriptive type with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques involved observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis used the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, consisting of data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that overall, the implementation of the Minimum Service Standards (SPM) policy at Birobuli Community Health Center was quite effective, efficient, and met the standards of adequacy, equity, responsiveness, and appropriateness. Despite some obstacles, the Birobuli Health Center has made efforts to overcome them.