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Translation and validation of the Indonesian version of the Family Support Scale (FSS) for elderly Kurniawan, Didi; Sahar, Junaiti; Rekawati, Etty; Sartika, Ratu Ayu Dewi
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): October - Desember
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i4.611

Abstract

Abstract Background: Family support is a crucial determinant of elderly wellbeing, influencing emotional stability, independence, and overall quality of life. The Family Support Scale (FSS) is widely used internationally to measure perceived family support; however, no standardized Indonesian version has been available for elderly populations. Objective: This study aimed to translate, culturally adapt, and evaluate the validity and reliability of the Family Support Scale (FSS) for Older People into the Indonesian language for use among the elderly. Methods: A methodological design was applied using a standardized back-translation procedure encompassing forward translation, synthesis, blind back-translation, and expert harmonization. Fifty elderly respondents aged ≥60 years in Pekanbaru were recruited to assess the instrument’s psychometric properties. Construct validity was evaluated through corrected item–total correlation, while reliability was measured using Cronbach’s Alpha. Results: All 20 items demonstrated acceptable corrected item–total correlation values (>0.30), indicating good construct validity. Reliability testing yielded a Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.949, reflecting excellent internal consistency. The translation and cultural adaptation process successfully preserved semantic, cultural, and conceptual equivalence with the original instrument. Conclusion: The Indonesian version of the FSS is valid and reliable for assessing perceived family support among the elderly in Indonesia. The instrument is suitable for use in clinical practice, community health assessments, and elderly-focused research. Future studies should include larger and more diverse samples and incorporate exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses to further strengthen the construct structure.
The Effect of Culturally-Based Interventions on Stunting Prevention Efforts in Children Aged 0–5 Years: A Systematic Literature Review Zubair, M. Abdul Hamid; Rekawati, Etty; Rahmadiyah, Dwi Cahya; Sari, Indah Permata
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 14 No. SI1 (2026): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V14.ISI1.2026.176-182

Abstract

Background: The high rate of stunting is closely linked to cultural influences within local communities. Therefore, health promotion intervention strategies need to be adapted to align with the cultural context of each community. Objective: This study aims to analyze culturally based interventions for preventing stunting in children aged 0–5 years. Methods: This literature review was conducted systematically using the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Searches across five databases (ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Taylor & Francis, Scopus, and Google Scholar) yielded seven articles involving 352 participants who received culturally based stunting prevention interventions. Results: Seven articles were analyzed in depth, including three experimental studies without control groups. Five studies reported that culturally based health education interventions effectively improved knowledge, attitudes, and stunting prevention practices among caregivers of toddlers (p<0.05). The remaining two studies found that culturally grounded supplementary feeding interventions improved toddlers’ nutritional status (p<0.05). Conclusion: Culturally based interventions are effective in strengthening stunting prevention efforts for children aged 0–5 years. Integrating cultural approaches enhances community acceptance and can serve as a strategic option for governments to accelerate stunting reduction programs.
Intervensi Pencegahan Jatuh Pada Lansia Berbasis Keperawatan Keluarga: Tinjauan Sistematis Didi Kurniawan; Junaiti Sahar; Etty Rekawati; Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.40717

Abstract

Falls in the elderly are a serious problem because they can cause physical injuries, such as fractures, head trauma, and even death. Preventing falls in the elderly requires a multidimensional approach that is not only focused on the individual, but also involves the family as the main support unit. This review aims to identify family nursing-based fall prevention interventions. This systematic review method follows the PRISMA framework with article searches through Cinahl, ProQuest, Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Google scholar, and the Cochrane database of systematic reviews. The findings of this review revealed that of the 541 articles identified in the initial stage, nine articles met the eligibility criteria and were retained for further in-depth analysis. The results of the analysis provide insights into fall prevention interventions including; health education, mindfulness and psychoeducation, Otago exercise program, family involvement, fall risk assessment, and home modification. These findings have important implications for community health nurses in providing family nursing care, through empowering the family as the main caregiver in managing fall risk at home.
Co-Authors A.A. Ayu Rani Puspadewi AA Sudharmawan, AA Achir Yani S. Hamid Adawiyah, Robiyatul Agung Waluyo Agus Setiawan Agus Setiawan Akbar, M. Agung Al Djuwardi, Aminah Soemadi Allenidekania Allenidekania Anggraini Marissa Aria Kekalih Arief Andriyanto Arief Andriyanto, Arief Arifin, Yelly Sari Arjuna Arjuna Arnoldy, Vincentia Exandy Salvera Astuti Nursasi Astuti Yuni Nursasi Azwar Azwar Budi Anna Keliat Cahyani, Reztika Candra, Adil Chodidjah, Siti Dahlia, Debie - Defrima Oka Surya Didi Kurniawan Didi Kurniawan Didi Kurniawan Dikha Ayu Kurnia Dwi Cahya Rahmadiyah Dwi Nurviyandari Ede Surya Darmawan Efendi, Jamilatur Rasyidah Eriska, Winda Faridah, Ida Fatin, Nurul Fikri Fikri Fina Mahardini Fitriani Fitriani Fonny Veronika Runtulalo Fransiska Novita Sari Gupta, Prateek Handayani, Eka Sila Henny Permatasari Ikhwanudin Ikhwanudin Imami Nur Rachmawati Indah Permata Sari Indah Permata Sari Indah Permatasari Iskandar, Syahrani Istifada, Rizkiyani Iswanto Iswanto Junaiti Sahar Juniati Sahar Juniati Sahar, Juniati Kartika, Annisa Wuri Kasfi, Anna Kristamuliana Kristamuliana Kuntarti Kusuma, Ceacilia Nika Candra Lestari, Ayu Widya Lily Herlinah Lita Heni Kusumawardani Mahmuddin Mahmuddin Mardhatillah, Mardhatillah Marwah Marwah Matanari, Tety Nikasia Mersiliya Sauliyusta Nani Nurhaeni Ni Made Candra Citra Sari Nuridah Nuridah Oky Octaviani Poppy Fitriani Poppy Fitriyani Prateek Gupta Prio, Asminarsih Zainal Pulungan, Indira Mastura Putra, Mepsa Rachmawati, Utami Rahayu, Bhekti Yuniarti Rahmawani, Atika Ratna Lestari Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika Rita Hadi Widyastuti Rita Hadi Widyastuti Rita Hadi Widyastuti Rizkiyani Istifada rohayati rohayati Rohayati, Rohayati Royani Royani Ryanti Maranata Safaruddin Sagala, Adi Brando M Sahara, Elvira Saraswati, Sarita Sari, Ni Luh Putu Dian Yunita Sheirly Mariani Sigit Mulyono Silvia Elki Putri Sinurat, Diana Nurhayati Siti Hardiyanti Sovia Sovia Sri Wulan Widyawati Sri Yona Susana Susana Sutrisno, Sutrisno Tandilangi, Trisnawati Paulus Tinneke A. Tololiu Trisno Putri, Noor Rochmah Ida Ayu Wafa Sofia Fitri Wahyuni, Anyta Hera Wanda , Dessie Wang, Jing Jy Wati, Dwi Nurviandari Kusuma Wati, Dwi Nurviyandari Kusuma Widyatuti Widyatuti Wiwin Wiarsih Yossie Susanti Eka Putri Yulita, Refi Yusriana Yusriana Zubair, M. Abdul Hamid