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The Effect of Expressive Writing Programs on Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders Symptoms in Female Victims of Domestic Violence Ayu Dyah Hapsari; Sofia Retnowati
Jurnal Sains Psikologi Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (588.148 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um023v9i12020p57-63

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of expressive writing on the symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder in female victims of domestic violence. This research uses quasi-experimental methods (using the untreated control group design). Participants in this study were 10 women who are victims of domestic violence. Participants were assigned into two groups, experimental and control groups. The results showed that there was a significant effect between experimental group posttest scores with the control group (p=0,043), which means that the research hypothesis was accepted. From the results of this study also found that there is a decrease in scores of symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder which measured using the Impact of Events Scale-Revised (IES-R) in participants in the experimental group.Keywords: expressive writing; symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder; domestic violence. 
Kecenderungan Psikopat pada Remaja di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Ditinjau dari Kelekatan Anak-Orang Tua Husnul Khotimah; Sofia Retnowati
Jurnal Psikologi Tabularasa Vol 9, No 2 (2014): Vol.9, No.2 (2014) Oktober 2014
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (367.515 KB) | DOI: 10.26905/jpt.v9i2.224

Abstract

Conducted a variety of deviant behavior of children and adolescents (such as conduct disorder, juvenile delinquency and criminality) have risk factors such as the rise of psychopathic personality disorder. This study aimed to test the hypothesis of attachment relationship of parents to children psychopathic tendencies. The sample was a teenager in prison. Methods of data collection using a scale child-parent attachment and psychopathic tendencies scale. The analysis technique used is regression. The results showed a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.370 with F at 12,380, p = 0.001 (p 0.05), which means that there is a significant correlation between child-parent attachment with psychopathic tendencies in adolescents. Determinant coefficient () of 13.7%, this indicates that the variable child-parent attachment affects the psychopathic tendencies of 13. 7% and 86.3% were influenced by other variables.
Study Eksploratif Tentang Kekerasan terhadap Perempuan Dalam Rumah Tangga di Kabupaten Indramayu Jawa Barat Erni Sulastri; Sofia Retnowati
Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 8 No. 16 (2003)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi dan Ilmu Sosial Budaya Universitas Islam Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/psikologika.vol8.iss16.art4

Abstract

The current study explored the main themes, especially psychlogical themes,  which occur in the domestic violence phenomena among women in Indramayu , West Java. Social census often show Indramayu as an area where statistics of prostitutions, including teens prostitution, are high, beside the divorced rate. Prostitution is often considered as a form of violence towards women. Yet, domestic violence, which is expected to occur at the societal level in Indramayu remain unexplored.  The study used qualitative method namely focus group discussion, interview, observation and open ended questionaire. The finding of this study shows that over 90% respondents had experienced violent treatment, in any form, in their marriage. This study  finding is also in line with other studies on domestic violence which show at least four type of violence,  listed as economic, psychological, physical and sexual violence. Some sub themes can be mapped out from the data, including the underlying factors which trigger violence behavior from the husband, different form reactions to violence acts, various conseqences of domestic violence on the part of the women/wife. Some cases of violence showed that husbands were sometimes involved in encouraging women to get engaged in prostitutions. It was also found that “accepting” mentality a sense of hopelessness existed among Indramayu women in facing domestic violence.Key Words: Domestic violence, Violence towards women,  Indramayu- West Java.
Peran Komunikasi dengan Orang Tua dan Perilaku Seksual Remaja: Studi Metaanalisis Nurlaela Widyarini; Sofia Retnowati; Diana Setiyawati
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (553.749 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2019.12.2.126

Abstract

Previous research on parent-adolescent communication and adolescent sexual behavior showed some inconsistent results. A meta-analysis was performed for the purpose of determining the magnitude of association between parent-adolescent communication and adolescent’s sexual behavior. Adolescent’s sexual behavior encapsulates knowledge about sexual and reproductive health (healthy sexual behavior, reproductive health and risky sexual behavior), attitude on sexuality, intention and sexual behavior (dating, intercourse and pregnancy), self efficacy and sel control in abstinence and condom use. This study is conducted by analysis of scientific articles from EBSCO, ProQuest, Science Direct, Taylor & Francis, Willey, and Sage Publication. The study selected studies published from 2001-2015 that were written in English. The participants of the studies had age ranged from 10-24 years, based on WHO definition of young people. Based on inclusion criteria, the initial searched yielded 121 articles, 20 articles with 55 studies of which were eligible. The results of the meta-analysis showed that parent-adolescent communication determined adolescent sexual behavior (r=0,08). Meanwhile, communication has more significant influence on adolescent’s sexual behavior based on parent perceived (r=0,62) compared with perceived by adolescents (0,43) or adolescents-parents (0,48). Future studies based on the limitations are needed for further understanding the effect of parent-adolescent communication in term of sexuality regarding on culture and gender differences.
Hubungan Antara Emotional Distress Dengan Perilaku Makan Tidak Sehat Pada Mahasiswa Baru Deva Riva’a Fassah; Sofia Retnowati
JURNAL PSIKOLOGI Vol 10, No 1 (2014): Juni 2014
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jp.v10i1.1174

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menemukan hubungan antara emosional distress dengan perilaku makan tidak sehat pada mahasiswa baru. Subjek penelitian ini 62 mahasiswa baru di Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta, yang berusia 17 sampai 20 tahun. Subjek diminta untuk mengisi skala Emotional Distress dan skala Perilaku Makan Tidak Sehat. Berdasarkan uji korelasi product moment Karl Pearson diketahui bahwa terdapat hubungan positif antara tingkat emotional distress dengan perilaku makan pada mahasiswa baru, yaitu r=0.289 dengan angka signifikansi 0.011 (p<0.05). Emotional Distress memberikan sumbangan terhadap perilaku makan tidak sehat sebesar 8.3%.Kata kunci: Emotional distress, perilaku makan tidak sehat, mahasiswa baru
Depresi Pada Remaja Korban Bullying Aprilia Ramadhani; Sofia Retnowati
JURNAL PSIKOLOGI Vol 9, No 2 (2013): Desember 2013
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jp.v9i2.165

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menemukan hubungan antara mengalami bullying dengan depresi pada remaja. Hipotesis penelitian adalah ada korelasi positif antara mengalami bullying dengan depresi pada remaja. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 146 siswa SMA. Data dianalisis dengan korelasi product moment. Hasil analisis menemukan terdapat hubungan positif antara mengalami bullying dengan depresi pada remaja, dengan r = 0.218 (p 0,05). Hasil penelitian menemukan tidak terdapat perbedaan frekuensi bullying yang dialami subjek laki-laki dan perempuan dengan t=1,759 (p>0,05). Hasil menemukan perbedaan frekuensi bullying jenis fisik yang dialami oleh subjek laki-laki dan perempuan dengan t = 2,167 (p<0,05). Laki-laki lebih banyak mengalami bullying dibandingkan perempuan.
Kepuasan pernikahan dengan depresi pada kelompok wanita menikah yang bekerja dan tidak bekerja Erni Pujiastuti; Sofia Retnowati
HUMANITAS: Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol 1, No 2: Agustus 2004
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/humanitas.v1i2.20258

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to find out correlation between the marriage satisfaction with depression of 118 married women (61 working women and 57 housewife from age 20 to 50 whom lived at Taman Bumyagara Housing, Bantargebang, Bekasi by scale measurement method The Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI) and marriage satisfaction scale.It was found that there was no marriage satisfaction different between those marriage-working-women and those housewife (t = -0,148; p > 0,05), and also there was no depression difference betweeen both of them (t = 1,267; p > 0,05)
Kontrol diri dan kecenderungan kecanduan internet Herlina Siwi Widiana; Sofia Retnowati; Ramat Hidayat
HUMANITAS: Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol 1, No 1: Januari 2004
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/humanitas.v1i1.20285

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kontrol diri dengan kecenderungan kecanduan internet. Subjek penelitian adalah 70 mahasiswa jurusan Teknik Elektro UGM semester III ke atas yang berusia antara 18 sampai dengan 24 tahun dan berjenis kelamin laki-laki. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Skala Kecenderungan Kecanduan Internet dan Skala Kontrol Diri. Analisis Data dilakukan dengan teknik korelasi product moment. Hasil uji korelasional antara skor kecenderungan kecanduan internet dengan skor kontrol diri menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan koefisien korelasi sebesar -0.2030; p kurang dari 0.05 antara kontrol diri dengan kecenderungan kecanduan internet. Kontrol diri memberikan sumbangan efektif sebesar 4.12% terhadap kecenderungan kecanduan internet.
Validation of Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PSDQ) on Adolescents Siti Atiyyatul Fahiroh; Mareyke M.W. Tairas; Sofia Retnowati
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 8 No 2 June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.v8i2.12958

Abstract

Abstract The objective of this study is to determine the validity and reliability level of Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PSDQ) on adolescents in Senior High School of Surabaya city. Participants consisted of 204 students of Senior High School from several regions in Surabaya. They were between 16 and 19 years old. Confirmatory Factors Analysis (CFA) was used for the Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PSDQ) of Robinson, at all (1995). From 62 items in this measurement found 52 items that meet the validity requirements for father's parenting measurement and 52 items that meet the validity requirements for mother's parenting measurement. Keywords: Parenting styles, psychometric validation, adolescence.
Social Support, Age and Borderline Personality Christin Wibhowo; Sofia Retnowati; Nida Ul Hasanat
PSIKODIMENSIA Vol 17, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/psidim.v17i2.1670

Abstract

This study is aimed 1).to find out relation among the social support and BP. 2).Totest the difference BP based on age. The hypothesis in this study is1). there is a relationship between social support and BP. 2). There is difference BP on based age. All data are measured with scales. The partisipans to this study amounted to 247 adults aged 20-40 years. The data obtained are analyzed with SPSS program. The result showed that 1).There is norelationship between social support and BP (r= -0,40; p= 0,182) 2).There is no difference BP on based age (F= 1,491;p=0,097).Methodological recommendations are as follows 1)pay attention to sources and types of social support 2).analyze the profile of trains in each age group and gender.