Articles
Program “Mindful Parenting” untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Subjektif Ibu yang Memiliki Anak Retardasi Mental
Martaria Rizky Rinaldi;
Sofia Retnowati
Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Vol 2, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada
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DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.33362
Parenting child with intellectual disability is associated with physical and psychological problems that influence mother’s subjective well-being. The evidence is show that mindfulness based intervention can increase of life satisfaction, elicit positive affect, dan minimize negative affect, so that it can increase subjective well-being. The aim of this study is to examine the effectiveness of “Mindful parenting” program in increasing subjective well-being mother who has child with intellectual disability. This study uses a one-group pretest-posttesttt design using a double pretest. “Mindful Parenting” program was administered to ten mothers of children with intellectual disability. Participant attend 8 sessions of “Mindful parenting” program in four meeting. Analysis using Friedman test showed significance result (Fr(2) = 11.13, p< 0.05). It conclude that there was significant effect of “Mindful parenting” program on promotes subjective well-being of mothers of children with intellectual disability.
Program “Lansia Sabar” Berbasis Reminiscence dan Art Therapy untuk Meningkatkan Self-Compassion pada Lanjut Usia di Panti Wredha
Ni Made Rai Kistyanti;
sofia retnowati
Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Vol 3, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada
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DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.44082
This research aimed to study the effect of reminiscence and art therapy in ‘Lansia Sabar’ Program for the enhancement of self-compassion in the Elderly in the Nursing Home. This research used a single case design method. The measurement of self-compassion was done by using self-compassion daily checklist based on components of self-compassion by Neff. Data were analyzed by visual inspection using the graphic that will show the participants’ changes between the phases. The changes that will be analyzed are the change of mean, stability level, and trend. The analysis will be supported by interview and observation data as well. The result of analysis shown 2 out of 3 participants had and an increasing mean of self-compassion in the intervention phase. The other participant had a little decreasing mean of self-compassion in the intervention phase. Overall, although there was a different result in one of the participants, the trend showed a positive response during the intervention phase.
Efek Program “Mindful Parenting” terhadap Perubahan Stres Pengasuhan Orang Tua Tunggal yang Memiliki Anak dengan Disabilitas Ganda
Nurhamidah Nurhamidah;
Sofia Retnowati
Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada
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DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.45672
Distress in parenting can cause a parent’s emotional reactions, perceptual bias, and influence negative parenting behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Mindful Parenting Program on the parenting stress changes of single-parent whom parenting a child with multiple disabilities. The single-subject design was used in this study by considering the unique characteristics of the individual participant. The research data were obtained using stress parenting scale, mindful parenting scale, daily self-report, observation, and interview. The results showed the effect of the Mindful Parenting Program that was emerged only temporary changes in stress parenting of single-parent whom parenting a child with multiple disabilities. The participant experiences a temporary increase of mindful parenting skills that showed the changes in participant’s awareness of physical sensation, emotions, thoughts, and parenting behavior which related to the changes in parenting stress. Further research’s needed.
Program “KOMPAK” untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Ibu Pasien Kanker Anak
Anak Agung Ayu Ratna Paramita;
Sofia Retnowati
Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Vol 5, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada
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DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.49959
Cancer in children affects not only the patient but for the parents. Parents who have a child with cancer, experience psychological burdens manifested in confusion, shock, rejection, exhaustion, anxiety, and worry. If not handled properly, these symptoms will make them experience stress. It can affect their health quality of life and reduce their ability to accompany child with cancer. Whereas parents health condition greatly affect the health condition of patients with cancer. This study aimed to improve the quality of life of parents who have a child with cancer by providing "KOMPAK" program. Participants from this study were 5 mothers of child with cancer. The research method used the one group pretest-posttest design. The analysis used Wilcoxon signed-rank non-parametric test. Results showed that there was a significant improvement in the quality of life in mothers of children with cancer Z = -2.023 and p = 0.043 ( p < 0.05). These results showed that "KOMPAK" program could improve their quality of life.
Pengaruh Pelatihan MBSR terhadap Kecemasan pada Mahasiswa Baru
Ines Rinera;
Sofia Retnowati
Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada
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DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.56658
Remaja, terutama remaja akhir yang mengalami fase transisi ke dewasa awal dan masuk ke perguruan tinggi rentan mengalami kecemasan karena perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi dalam waktu yang cukup singkat. Tingkat kecemasan yang tinggi pada mahasiswa baru berpotensi menurunkan performa akademik dan jika tidak segera ditangani dapat menyebabkan masalah yang lebih serius. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pelatihan Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) terhadap kecemasan pada mahasiswa baru. Penelitian ini merupakan studi eksperimen dengan menggunakan untreated control group design. Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 16 orang mahasiswa baru (laki-laki= 3) di sebuah fakultas peternakan. Instrumen pengambilan data menggunakan skala BAI. Analisis data menggunakan uji Mann-whitney yang menunjukkan hasil signifikansi U=2,000, p=0,001. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan MBSR menurunkan tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa baru (hipotesis diterima).
Validation of Cognitive-based Mindfulness Program to Reduce Suicidal Ideation in Individuals with Depression
Ainurizan Ridho Rahmatulloh;
Sofia Retnowati
Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada
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DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.62852
Suicide is a global epidemic phenomenon that is the third most common cause of death in the world. However, not many studies have focused on developing an intervention that specifically targets symptoms of suicidal ideation. Suicidal ideation is seen as part of a depressed condition. The purpose of this study was to validate a cognitive-based mindfulness program to reduce suicidal ideation in people with depression. The study was conducted through internal validity tests using expert judgment and external validity tests using the small-n AB design method, which involved three participants (n = 3). The visual inspection analysis was performed on the mean, trend, and level. Analysis of repeated measurements showed adecrease in suicidal ideation in all participants. This program has the potential to be developed as a companion to conventional interventions and can be an alternate activity to fill the waiting time for individuals to get the main intervention
Intervensi Psikologi di Layanan Kesehatan Primer
Anita Novianty;
Sofia Retnowati
Buletin Psikologi Vol 24, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas Gadjah Mada
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DOI: 10.22146/bpsi.12679
The prevalence of mental disorder is growing up every year and highly contributed on global mental health burden. Yet the people who got professional treatment was below average. There was a gap between the high prevalence of mental disorder cases and the number of people who got the proper treatment. Some literature reviews showed that patients with psychiatric symptom were found out in primary health care, but mostly the case was not recognized by health workers due to lack of knowledge and skills on mental health issues, as well as the fear of stigma by the patients. The delay on detection of mental disorder onset will affect the prognosis of patient’s mental health. It is indicated the real emergency on detecting mental disorder symptoms and delivering the initial psychological intervention at primary health care level. This paper highlighted the high pre valence of mental disorder cases in primary health care, evidence based psychological interventions that have been used to treat the mental disorder cases in primary health care, as well as the challenges and the opportunities of psychological intervention in primary health care from some literature reviews
Psychological Well-Being in Married Individuals: Examining Role of Conscientiousness Personality Trait
Meta Damariyanti;
Sofia Retnowati;
Ira Puspitawati;
Wahyu Rahardjo
Psympathic : Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 9, No 2 (2022): PSYMPATHIC
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
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DOI: 10.15575/psy.v9i2.7659
This study investigates the influence of conscientiousness personality trait on psychological well-being of married individuals facing complex life issues. The attainment of psychological well-being is essential for individuals to cope and thrive during challenging times. Conscientiousness trait is known to promote commitment and a drive to achieve life goals, which can positively affect psychological well-being of married individuals. The study adopts a quantitative approach with 144 married participants (92 females and 52 males) aged 21-63 years. The primary analytical techniques use simple regression and correlation as additional analyses to examine the relationship between conscientiousness and psychological well-being, as well as the dimensions of both variables. The results show that conscientiousness has an influence on psychological well-being, and correlates with all aspects of the variable.
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI KOGNITIF PERILAKUAN TERHADAP PASIEN YANG MENDAPATKAN PENGOBATAN MEDIS ANTI ANSIETAS
Zera Mendoza;
Sofia Retnowati
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 5, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma
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Pemakaian pengobatan medis anti ansietas dalam jangka waktu tertentu dapat menimbulkan risiko ketergantungan pada pengobatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas terapi kognitif perilakuan pada program penurunan dosis anti ansietas secara bertahap serta untuk menurunkan gejala ansietas. Subjek penelitian adalah dua orang pasien yang mendapatkan pengobatan anti ansietas. Tritmen yang diberikan adalah terapi kognitif perilakuan sebanyak 8 sesi dengan rentang waktu masing-masing sesi antara 4 sampai 5 hari. Desain penelitian adalah eksperimen N kecil dengan disain AB. Dosis (frekuensi dan jumlah) pemakaian pengobatan medis diukur menggunakan lembar monitoring pemakaian obat setiap hari dan gejala ansietas diukur menggunakan Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Hasil penelitian terapi kognitif perilakuan dapat mengurangi dosis (frekuensi dan jumlah) pemakaian pengobatan medis anti ansietas, menurunkan gejala ansietas.
Pengaruh dukungan sosial terhadap pertumbuhan pasca trauma pada korban difabel akibat bencana gempa
Yudi Tri Harsono;
Femmi Nurmalitasari;
Sofia Retnowati
Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat Vol 8 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Konsorsium Psikologi Ilmiah Nusantara
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DOI: 10.24854/jpu195
The earthquake occurring in Yogyakarta in 2006 left long term consequences, especially to those who experienced disability as a result of the disaster. Post traumatic growth is an individual’s positive interpretation of negative experiences or feelings as result of his struggles in overcoming life challenges. This research aims to explore the role of social support in post traumatic growth on diffable survivors of Yogyakarta earthquake. The subjects were survivors of Yogyakarta earthquake in 2006 (N = 51) who suffered upper and lower limbs disability in arms, feet, and spinal cord. Data were collected using Post Traumatic Growth Scale and Sosial Support Scale. The multiple regression analysis suggested that social support significantly contributed to posttraumatic growth among survivors with disabilities of the Yogyakarta earthquake.