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College Students Understanding on Spectroscopy Topic Using STAD Cooperative Learning Combined with Moodle Ade Trisnawati; Surjani Wonorahardjo; Munzil Arief
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Vol 6, No 1: March 2018
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang (UM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (87.471 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/jps.v6i1.11628

Abstract

Abstract: Spectroscopy is an abstract and difficult topic in chemistry. Students should be able to explain this concept. The purpose of this pre-experimental research was to explore the understanding of students about spectroscopy using STAD cooperative learning combined with Moodle. A sample of this study were 34 fifth-semester college students majoring at Chemistry studying at the University X. The results showed the students’ understanding on tools instrumentation and their functions on Raman spectroscopy, photometric titration method, the function of the components in IR spectrophotometer, compounds based on transition-absorbing electrons, and the basic principle of atomic spectroscopy material were low.Key Words: students’ understanding of spectroscopy concept, STAD cooperative learning, moodleAbstrak: Spektroskopi merupakan salah satu materi yang bersifat abstrak dan sulit. Mahasiswa harus mampu menjelaskan konsep tersebut dengan baik. Penelitian pra-eksperimental ini bertujuan untuk menggali pemahaman materi spektroskopi mahasiswa pada pembelajaran kooperatif STAD yang dipadu dengan Moodle. Sampel penelitian adalah mahasiswa program Pendidikan Kimia Universitas X semester 5 yang berjumlah 34 mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman mahasiswa pada alat-alat instrumentasi pada spektroskopi Raman beserta fungsinya, metode titrasi fotometrik, fungsi komponen-komponen dalam spektrofotometer IR, macam-macam senyawa penyerap berdasarkan transisi elektronnya, dan prinsip dasar materi spektroskopi atom tergolong rendah.Kata kunci: pemahaman mahasiswa pada materi spektroskopi, pembelajaran kooperatif STAD, moodle
The Effect Of Learning Management System (LMS) Assistance In Think-Pair-Share Strategies On Learning Outcomes And Students Motivation Of Islamic State Senior High School Ahmad Suhaili; Endang Budiasih; Surjani Wonorahardjo
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Vol 9, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang (UM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/jps.v9i4.15099

Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Learning Management System (LMS) assistance in think-pair-share strategies and the effect of think-pair-share strategies on student learning outcomes and motivation. The research sample was 40 students of XI_A_1 and XI_A_2. The results showed that there were differences in learning outcomes and motivation between students who were taught with the Learning Management System (LMS) in the think-pair-share strategy and students who were taught with think-pair-share.Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh bantuan Learning Management System (LMS) dalam strategi think-pair-share dan pengaruh startegi think-pair-share terhadap hasil belajar dan motivasi peserta didik. Sampel penelitian adalah 40 siswa XI_A_1 dan XI_A_2. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar dan motivasi antara peserta didik yang dibelajarkan dengan Learning Management System (LMS) dalam strategi think-pair-share dan peserta didik yang dibelajarkan dengan think-pair-share.
PARTISIPASI ONLINE DALAM PEMBELAJARAN COMMUNITY OF INQUIRY (COI) PADA MATERI DISTILASI Effa Rachma Pratiwi; Surjani Wonorahardjo; Munzil Arief
Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Vol.1, No.7, Juli 2016
Publisher : Graduate School of Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (406.883 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/jp.v1i7.6585

Abstract

Participation of chemistry student State University of Malang in the course of chemical separation is not maximized. It is necessary to apply one student centered learning strategy, that inquiry. Inquiry who form a learners group called the Community of Inquiry (CoI). Face-to-face meeting is a little on the distillation that can not maintain CoI in the classroom so that online learning is applied. The purpose of this study was to determine the online participation through CoI in the distillation. The method used is the pre-experimental with descriptive data analysis. Descriptive analysis states student participation in online learning in the distillation was high.Partisipasi mahasiswa Jurusan Kimia Universitas Negeri Malang dalam matakuliah pemisahan kimia belum maksimal sehingga perlu diterapkan salah satu strategi pembelajaran berpusat pada mahasiswa, yaitu inkuiri. Penerapan inkuiri dapat dilakukan dengan membentuk suatu kelompok mahasiswa yang disebut Community of Inquiry (CoI). Pertemuan tatap muka yang sedikit pada materi distilasi tidak dapat mempertahankan CoI di dalam kelas sehingga dilakukan pembelajaran online. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui partisipasi online mahasiswa melalui penerapan pembelajaran CoI pada materi distilasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pra-eksperimental dengan analisis data deskriptif. Hasil analisis deskriptif menyatakan partisipasi mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran online pada materi distilasi adalah tinggi.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Problem Solving menggunakan LKS Berbantuan Diagram Ve Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa pada Materi Termokimia Ririn Andini; Subandi Subandi; Surjani Wonorahardjo
Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Vol 3, No 9: SEPTEMBER 2018
Publisher : Graduate School of Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (602.105 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/jptpp.v3i9.11575

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Abstract: The purpose of this research is to know the difference of critical thinking ability between students in learning with problem solving model using LKS assisted diagram Ve with students in learning by problem solving learning using LKS without diagram Ve. This research is a quasi-experimental research with pretest-postest nonequivalent control group design. The subjects were class XI MIPA 6E3 as experimental class 1 and XI MIPA 6D3 as experimental class 2. Students in experiment 1 class were taught with problem solving using assisted LKS diagram Ve while students in experimental class 2 were solved with problem solving using LKS without Ve diagram. Instruments for measuring students' critical thinking skills are essays of validation. The results showed that the students using the assisted LKS diagram Ve in the thermochemical learning resulted in a higher N-Gain score (0.74 = high category) than the class that did not use the Ve diagram (0.69 = medium category).Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis antara siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran problem solving menggunakan LKS berbantuan diagram Ve dengan siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan pembelajaran problem solving menggunakan LKS tanpa diagram Ve. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu dengan desain pretest-postest nonequivalent control group. Subjek penelitian adalah kelas XI MIPA 6E3 sebagai kelas eksperimen 1 dan XI MIPA 6D3 sebagai kelas eksperimen 2. Siswa pada kelas eksperimen 1 dibelajarkan dengan problem solving menggunakan LKS berbantuan diagram Ve, sedangkan siswa pada kelas eksperimen 2 dibelajarkan dengan problem solving menggunakan LKS tanpa diagram Ve. Instrumen untuk mengukur kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa berupa soal esai yang tervalidasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang menggunakan LKS berbantuan diagram Ve dalam pembelajaran termokimia menghasilkan peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis (N-Gain score) yang lebih tinggi (0.74 = kategori tinggi) daripada kelas yang tidak menggunakan diagram Ve (0.69 = kategori sedang).
Model Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Blended Learning terhadap Kesadaran Metakognitif Mahasiswa pada Materi Spektroskopi Atom Silvi Octaviani Asmi; Surjani Wonorahardjo; Hayuni Retno Widarti
Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Vol 4, No 6: JUNI 2019
Publisher : Graduate School of Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.239 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/jptpp.v4i6.12506

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Abstract: This study aims to determine differences in metacognitive awareness of students who are taught with a problem based learning model based blended learning on the material of the atomic spectroscopy. This study used a metacognitive awareness questionnaire instrument that has content validation of 95.28% with very good criteria and a Cronbach Alpha reliability coefficient of 0.884 in the high category. The research was conducted at the Universitas Negeri Malang in two classes. The experimental class which was taught by the problem based learning model assisted by blended learning and the control class that was taught with a problem based learning model. The results showed a statistically significant difference in students' cognitive knowledge and metacognitive awareness in both study classes (α = 0.050).Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kesadaran metakognitif mahasiswa yang dibelajarkan dengan model problem based learning berbantuan blended learning pada materi spektoskopi atom. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen angket kesadaran metakognitif yang memiliki validasi isi 95.28% dengan kriteria sangat baik dan koefisien reliabilitas Alpha Cronbach 0.884 dengan kategori tinggi. Sampel penelitian dilakukan di Universitas Negeri Malang pada dua kelas. Kelas eksperimen yang dibelajarkan dengan model problem based learning berbantuan blended learning dan kelas kontrol yang dibelajarkan dengan model problem based learning. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan secara statistik terhadap pengetahuan kognitif dan kesadaran metakognitif mahasiswa di kedua kelas penelitian (α = 0.050).
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS WEB TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA JURUSAN KIMIA PADA MATERI KIMIA INTI DENGAN KEMAMPUAN SELF REGULATED LEARNING BERBEDA Chintia Rhamandica; Surjani Wonorahardjo; Munzil Arief
Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Vol.1, No.10, Oktober 2016
Publisher : Graduate School of Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (744.539 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/jp.v1i10.6895

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This research aimed to identify the influence of web-based learning on the learning outcomes of the students which was seen from different  self regulated learning and interaction between students with, contens, students, and teacher on web based learning with different self regulated learning ability. This research employed quasi-experimental design with posttest only control group design. Subjects were the students in the second semester of  Chemistry Department in Malang. The treatment instruments used in this research were syllabus, RPP, teaching materials, LKM, and online media. The other instruments of this research was measurement instrument which consists of self regulated learning questionnaire and learning outcomes test consist of 23 multiple choices. Data analysis was done with t-test and post hoc anova. The results of the study showed that (1) there is no significant difference in the cognitive learning outcomes of the students that are taught to use either blog or moodle as the web based learning media on different  self regulated learning, and (2) on the blog class learning media more contribute to the learning process rather than students’ SRL ability, while on the moodle class students’ SRL ability more contribute to the process of learning rather than learning media.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran berbasis web terhadap hasil belajar ditinjau dari kemampuan self regulated learning yang berbeda, serta interaksi antara mahasiswa dengan konten, mahasiswa, dan dosen pada pembelajaran berbasis web dengan kemampuan self regulated learning yang berbeda. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian eksperimen semu dengan posttest only control group design. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa semester 2 jurusan kimia salah satu perguruan tinggi negeri di Malang. Instrumen perlakuan terdiri dari silabus, RPP, bahan ajar, LKM, dan media online, yaitu blog dan moodle. Instrumen pengukuran terdiri dari angket self regulated learning dan tes hasil belajar yang terdiri dari 23 soal pilihan ganda. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji-t dan post hoc anava. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) tidak ada perbedaan hasil belajar kognitif mahasiswa yang dibelajarkan menggunakan pembelajaran berbasis web dengan media blog maupun moodle dari SRL yang berbeda, dan (2) pada kelas blog media pembelajaran lebih memberikan kontribusi pada proses pembelajaran daripada kemampuan SRL yang dimiliki mahasiswa, sedangkan pada kelas moodle kemampuan SRL yang dimiliki mahasiswa lebih memberikan kontribusi pada proses pembelajaran daripada media pembelajaran.
MENJELAJAH ALAM SEBUAH RENUNGAN FILOSOFIS TENTANG SAINS Surjani Wonorahardjo
Studia Philosophica et Theologica Vol 3 No 2 (2003)
Publisher : Litbang STFT Widya Sasana Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35312/spet.v3i2.140

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The achievement of modern science discovered many aspects of the nature that give the ability to reflect deeply to the root of our existence. Dynamics plays a crucial role in micro scale of object, and according to the Heisenberg principle, the exactness of the small object can be expressed only by probabilities. The nature of small objects can also be the main constituent of the bigger object in nature. This makes the stability of bigger objects to a certain extent depends on the microscale´s nature. Along with the progress in science, philosophy shitfts the direction of its topics. Subjectivity comes forwards but the objectivity is not put aside. These two alternate during the time as the consciousness plays ist role. The beauty of nature is then seen more and more clearly, in „order“ as well as in „chaos“. The micro nature is the new subject in science, and fenomenology in post modernism is also the field of today´s philosophy.
DILEMA DETERMINISME MANUSIA: Sebuah Perjalanan Reflektif Sains Surjani Wonorahardjo
Studia Philosophica et Theologica Vol 2 No 2 (2002)
Publisher : Litbang STFT Widya Sasana Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35312/spet.v2i2.155

Abstract

The development of science and technology cannot be excluded from the human thinking in modern world. One of the major problem which echo comes and goes along the time is the what so called "dilemma of determinism", which is also associated inclusively to the problem of God's existence. Natural science brings a deep implication in thinking leading to determinism of human being as a part of the nature and moves together with the natural processes, that flows according to the natural laws without human decision. But modern science which development is accelerated by the combination of concepts in physics, chemistry and computer, explains that the previous natural laws do not apply in micro systems and the quantum mechanics takes over to rule the behavior of elementary particles in atomic scale. Then modern concepts in science aroused: chaos, complexity, dissipative structure, fractal, which speak about irregularity, unpredictability, then a causality of things that rooted deeply from the microscale dynamics, are expected to be one way out which provides a "chance" which in turn still offers a place for human freedom.
INCLINATION ANALYSIS OF STUDENT CAPABILITIES IN PROMISED TEACHERS OF THE LEARNING INDEPENDENCE PERSPECTIVE: EXPLORATION STUDY Siti Nurul Hidayati; Hasan Subekti; I Wayan Dasna; Surjani Wonorahardjo; Munzil Munzil; Nurkholis Nurkholis
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019): Juni 2019
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia (PPII)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jppipa.v4n1.p1-7

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Capabilities include competence, self-efficacy; self-confidence; self-discipline; to be responsible; self-initiative; and metacognition and what someone will bring to the workforce. This research strives to analyze the capability preferences of the prospective teacher in terms of learning independence. This descriptive study uses learning methods. Participants in this research were 21 students from the State University in East Java using purposive sampling techniques. The probing question is used as a research instrument. Descriptive data analysis. The consequences of data analysis explained that the ability in the aspect of high score learning skills was 85.4% responsible, 84.1% confidence, and 82.5% self-discipline. The conclusion of this study is the efficacy of the prospective student teacher from the perspective of independence learning shows the quality in the aspects of responsibility, self-confidence, and self-discipline. Nevertheless, the representative of self-establishment shows a lower trend correlated to other guidelines as much as 79.5%, or in other words, the meaning of participants is not optimum concerning their own desire for independence. This study reserves the need for further investigation into efforts to enhance the ability of prospective student teachers in higher education in theoretical and practical examinations.Keywords: Capabilities, Exploration, Learning independence, Promised teachers
Optimasi pH dan Konsentrasi Elektrolit dalam Elektrokoagulasi Limbah Surfaktan Hanumi Oktiyani Rusdi; Surjani Wonorahardjo; Yudhi Utomo; Anugrah Ricky Wijaya
JC-T (Journal Cis-Trans): Jurnal Kimia dan Terapannya Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : State University of Malang or Universitas Negeri Malang (UM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.861 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um0260v4i12020p021

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Surfactants are organic materials that act as active ingredients in detergents, soaps and shampoos which can reduce the surface tension of the water so that the particles attached to the materials being washed are released and float or dissolved in water thus polluting the environment. Therefor it is necessary to separate or change them into other harmless materials before being discharged into the environment. One of the methods used is electrocoagulation. The electrocoagulation method is an environmentally friendly method of treating liquid waste by combining the principles of coagulation, flotation and electrochemistry. In this study, the electrocoagulation method was carried out by varying pH and electrolyte concentrations in the simulated surfactant waste treatment. Surfactant levels were determined by spectrophotometer in methylene blue. The optimization of the method is done by determining the maximum absorption length, optimum pH, and the effect of adding electrolytes with different concentrations. The results showed that the maximum absorption at a wavelength of 659 nm. The electrocoagulation process runs optimally at pH 2 with the addition of 7mM Na2SO4 electrolyte resulting in a% removal of 65%.