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Journal : Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal

Reproduction and food habits analysis of black mullet (Mugil cephalus) in the estuarine waters of Indramayu District, West Java Herawati, Titin; Ayunikasari, Febri; Rostika, Rita; Iskandar, Iskandar
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica, Vol. 11: No. 3 (December, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v11i3.12478

Abstract

Indramayu Regency is located in estuarine waters, namely the North Coast of Java Island, the coast which is directly adjacent to the sea with a coastline length of 147 Km makes Indramayu Regency great potential in the field of fisheries. Mullet fish (Mugil cephalus) is a type of fish that has high economic value in the Estuarine Waters of Indramayu Regency. The purpose of the research is to measure reproductive aspects which include sex ratio, gonadal maturity level, gonadal maturity index, fecundity and egg diameter and food habits which include the largest share index and trophic level of black mullet (Mugil cephalus) caught by gill nets used by fishermen. Black mullet (Mugil cephalus) is one of several fish species that have high economic value in the Estuary Waters of Indramayu Regency. This research was conducted in January 2022 - April 2022. Fish samples were taken from the catch of fishermen using a gill net. The results showed that of the 123 mullet fish caught, the ratio of male and female mullet fish was unbalanced, namely 1: 1.8 or 44% for male mullet fish and 56% for female mullet fish. Male mullets are dominant in TKG I and TKG II while female mullets are dominant in TKG III and TKG IV. The fecundity of mullets is quite large at 11,882 - 265,108 grains, Mullet diameter ranges from 0.04 - 0.78 mm with a two-peak distribution mode indicating partial spawning. The preponderance index of mullets shows detritus and phytoplankton as the main feed, zooplankton as complementary feed, and additional feed in the form of animal parts and plant parts. The habit of eating mullets is known as omnivores because mullets eat detritus and phytoplankton as their main food.Keywords: Estuary; Food habits; Indramayu; Mugil chepalus; Reproduction
Co-Authors Abinawanto Abinawanto Abram, Arthur Henry Achmad Rizal Achmad Rizal Agid Faisal Harahap Agung Sudaryono Aini Nurul Alexander M. A. Khan Amalia Triyani, Dina Andikawati, Aulia Anggreini, Diyah Ayu Annisa Dian Islami Apriana Vinasyiam Aria Kusuma, Naufal Arifah, Fajar Nurul Atikah Nurhayati Aulia Andhikawati Awaludin, Rohmat Ayi Yustiati Ayi Yustiati Ayu Sri Wijayanti, Lady Ayu Yustiati Ayunikasari, Febri Buntora Pasaribu C.U, M. Ikhsan Cahya, Muhamad Dwi Charles Parningotan Haratua Simanjuntak Darmawan, Jadmiko Davinci, Leonardo Demas Faisal Dulmi’ad Iriana Dwi Oktarahdiana Eka Royani Etty Riani Febriansyah, Rival Fitrianingrum, Nisa Ghinarrahmi Afiyatillah Gulam Banthani Gun Gun Cahyadi Hafizd Handi Prayogo Handaka, Asep Agus Hanisa Riani Hardiono Tondang Hari Priowirjanto, Gatot Herman, Roffi Grandiosa Heti Herawati Hulu, Beni Putra Alva Ivano Ibnu Bangkit Bioshina Suryadi Iis Rostini Indri Nuraeni Irfan Zidni Iskandar . Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Isni Nurruhwati Iwang Gumilar Junianto - Junianto - - JUNIANTO JUNIANTO Karsih, Okta Rizal Kiki Haetami Lantun Paradhita Dewanti Leong Seng, Lim Lintang Permata Sari Yuliadi Maulida, Yulvina Mochamad Untung Kurnia Agung Mochammad Rudyansyah Muhamad Ikhsan Muhamad Wijaya Muhammad Hafizh Arafi Mustika Dewi, Aisah Nasita, Abian Surya Naufal Aria Kusuma Noor Yadi Putra, Pringgo Dwi Nora Akbarsyah Novitasari Romaito Siregar Nurfaizi, Rinaldo Nurmalasari, Nury Oktarahdiana, Dwi Otong Suhara Djunaedi Pasaribu, Buntora Pratiwi - Pratiwy, Fittrie Meyllianawaty Pringgo Kusuma Dwi Noor Yadi Putra Priorwirjanto, Gatot Hari Priowirjanto, Gatot Hari Priwirjanto, Gatot Hari Priyambodo, Bayu Putri, Rahma Windy Sah Rambo - Retno Lestari Roffi Grandiosa Ronal Kurniawan Rosita, Eros Royani, Eka Rusky Intan Pratama Rusky Intan Pratama Satria, Muhammad Akbar Sigid Hariyadi Siswoyo Siswoyo Siti Aliyah Sonja Kleinertz Sriati Simpati Suci - Febnikayani Sulistiono Sulistiono Sunarto S Syakir, Muhammad Sabiq Titin Herawati Triyani, Dina Amalia Ujang Subhan Utama, Mochhamad Ikhsan Cahya Walim Lili Wijayanti, Lady Ayu Sri Yayat Dhahiyat Yayat Dhahiyat Yuli Andriani Yuli Andriani Yuli Andriani Yuniar Mulyani Yushinta Fujaya Yusuf Arief Nurrahman Zallesa, Sheila Zidni, Irfan Zulfaa, Hafizhah