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All Journal Intizar Jurnal Ilmiah Ahwal Syakhshiyyah (JAS) Jurna Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam Vicratina : Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan Bulletin of Indonesian Islamic Studies INJECT Interdisciplinary Journal of Communication
Dzulfikar Rodafi
Universitas Islam Malang
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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PROBLEMATIKA PERCERAIAN: KASUS DI PENGADILAN AGAMA KOTA SUMEDANG PADA TAHUN 2017 – 2019 Karamunir Karamunir; Ahmad Subekti; Dzulfikar Rodafi
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhsyiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Based on the Compilation of Islamic Law Article 117 States: Talak is a husband's pledge before a Religious court which is one of the causes of the breakup of marriage. Covering the area that the author will examine the Sumedang City Religious Court, there are still many divorces, which occur. The actions taken by the Sumedang community are based on the factors that caused the divorce. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors causing divorce in the Sumedang City Religious Court in 2017-2019 and to find out the impact of legal divorce that occurs.This study uses a qualitative research approach with a field study (case study) The data collection technique used is observation by interview and the main tool is the researcher himself. assist. Data is analyzed by data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results show that: (1) the factors causing the divorce in the Sumedang City Religious Court, namely: in accordance with the Compilation of Islamic rules article 116 letters a to h, namely, gambling, drunkenness, leaving one party's error, being executed in prison, more than one wife, constant disputes, domestic violence and the economy.The effects of legal divorce that occurred, namely: (a) the consequences of talak, Giving a proper mut'ah to his former wife and dowry.;. (b) as a result of divorce, an adult child is entitled to choose to obtain financing from his father or mother at the age of 21. (c) the result of khulu', redeeming oneself from the husband. (d) the result of li'an being unable to reconcile and the father's nasab is lost.Keywords: Problematika, Divorce, Sumedang City Religious Court
PENGAKUAN DAN KEWARISAN ANAK LUAR NIKAH MENURUT PRESPEKTIF HUKUM PERDATA (BW), HUKUM ADAT DAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM Thoib Thoib; Ibnu Jazari; Dzulfikar Rodafi
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

AbstrakMarriage is one form to get an offspring which later in order to get a successor who could someday replace his position for his offspring, but in matters of descent sometimes it is not easy that we expect but many obstacles and problems that often occur in the real world.About discussing offspring is nothing but going to discuss about inheritance and legal recognition, this problem arises when there is a lover who gets offspring but does not go through a legal process according to civil law, customary law or Islamic law.With this study trying to illustrate the comparison of recognition and inheritance of out-of-wedlock children from three perspectives, namely: civil law (BW), customary law and compilation of Islamic law.Thus, researchers can find out from the three existing laws to elaborate on specific designs, normative research is applied in this study, besides normative research is research that uses literature or sources derived from articles, journals, the Qur'an , The Book of the Law, the Hadith, Opinion of jurists and also opinions of jurists or competent Islamic law as research.Keyword : recognition, inheritance, extramarital children
STRATEGI PENGHULU DALAM RANGKA MEMBENTUK KELUARGA SAKINAH MAWADDAH WARAHMAH MELALUI KHUTBAH NIKAH (STUDI KASUS DI KUA LOWOKWARU)STRATEGI PENGHULU DALAM RANGKA MEMBENTUK KELUARGA SAKINAH MAWADDAH WARAHMAH MELALUI KHUTBAH NIKAH (STUDI KASUS DI KUA LOWOKWARU) Meylinda Rosyidah; Khoirul Asfiyak; Dzulfikar Rodafi
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah )
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Generally, the marriagee sermon only provides advice to the bride and groom and the people present to achieve the goal of forming a sakinah mawaddah warahmah family. This study aims to describe the strategy used by the head of the KUA Lowokwaru Malang to distribute knowledge in building a sakinah family through marriage sermons and describe the inhibiting and supporting factors in delivering the marriage sermon. This research used a qualitative approach. The type of research was a case study whose respondents were through data collection such as observation, interviews, and documentation. This study indicates that the strategy of the head of KUA Lowokwaru Malang in forming a sakinah family is through marriage guidance, routine counseling by BP4, and the sakinah heritage program through interpersonal communication strategies and the use of good language. Supported by the penghulu's knowledge in delivering the marriage sermon. Moreover, the inhibiting factors are the personality of the different penghulu and constraints on the number of marriages. The conclusion of this study is to look at the condition of human resources at KUA Lowokwaru. It is necessary to hold a more in-depth briefing and add more professional human resources to implement the sakinah family coaching program.Keywords: Strategy, sakinah family, marriage sermon
TINJAUAN DALIL ‘URF TERHADAP MITOS LARANGAN PERKAWINAN ANTAR DUKUH (Studi Kasus di Dukuh Banyu Urip dan Dukuh Batokan Kab. Tulungagung) Binti Maratus Solichah; Khoirul Asyfiyak; Dzulfikar Rodafi
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 3, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

The writing of this research is based on the background of Javanese traditional traditions in terms of the prohibition of inter-hamlet marriages that occur in the Banyu Urip hamlet and the Batokan hamlet of Tulungagung Regency. Local people believe that if you violate it, you will get misfortune or disaster that will hit your family. This prohibition tradition is not listed in the Qur'an or Hadith. The focus of the research problem focuses on how to respond, the process of socializing the inheritance of myths and a review of Islamic law. In this case, the researcher used purposive sampling technique to collect informants, in-depth interview data collection techniques and documentation, then checked using condensation, presentation, analysis and verification techniques. The results of the study indicate that the tradition of prohibiting inter-marriage including superstition with 3 perspectives there are those who believe and obey, doubt but obey and do not believe in the existence and rules of tradition. Furthermore, socialization is formed through the process of externalization, objectivation and internalization. Finally, in terms of the argument of 'urf, the tradition is classified as 'urf sahih because it has fulfilled the conditions that make 'urf still enforced.
BATAS USIA PERKAWINAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF Nur Hikmah; Ach Faisol; Dzulfikar Rodafi
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Abstract               Marriage is a way to validate the bond between men and women in a sacred bond so that they become a husband and wife. The purpose of marriage as stated in the Marriage Law article 1, paragraph 1, is to form a family or household that is endangered and based on a Godhead. In deciding a marriage. It is not a benchmark if you are ready and able to get married. Age is one of the material requirements for a marriage, a material requirement is a condition that is related to the core or principle in a marriage in general. Regarding the age limit of marriage, in positive law refers to the Marriage Law article 7 paragraph 1 of 1974 which was later revised and became Marriage Law No. 16 of 2019. Then in Islamic law there is no argument in the Koran or Hadith that states how many restrictions marriage age. This then causes the scholars to give different interpretations of the age limit of marriage. Keywords : Marriage, Minimum age,  
PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA (PERBANDINGAN UNDANG-UNDANG PERKAWINAN DAN UNDANG-UNDANG ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN) Rani May Saputri Saputri; Dzulfikar Rodafi; Ahmad Subekti
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah )
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Perkembangan teknolologi masa kini sangat mempengaruhi gaya dan perilaku masyarakat, sehingga interaksi sosial sebagai sesuatu yang tidak bias di elakkan lagi antar masyarakat baik berbagai suku maupun beda agama, peningkatan perkawinan beda agana menjadi sesuatu yang tidak bisa dihindari lagi maka Indonesia sebagai negara hukum Perlu memberikan suatu formulasi hokum yang Jelas yang mengatur tentang perkawinan beda agama agar ada kepastian hokum yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode kajian pustaka untuk mengkaji dan menggali isu hukum tentang perkawinan beda agama menurut Undang-Undang Perkawinan dan Undang-Undang Administrasi Kependudukan, dengan Sumber Data berupa Undang-Undang dan buku-buku tentang Perkawinan beda Agama. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kedudukan hokum perkawinan beda agama serta prosedural pencacatan perkawinan beda agama. Perkawinan beda agama ialah perkawinan yang dilakukan oleh orang-orang yang memeluk agama dan kepercayaan berbeda satu dengan yang lainnya. Dalam Undang-Undang Perkawinan sesungguhnya perkawinan yang tidak disyaratkan karena dalam pasal 2 Undang-Undang Perkawinan.Kata kunci: Perkawinan, Beda Agama, dan Undang-Undang
URGENSI BIMBINGAN PRA NIKAH DALAM MENGURANGI TINGKAT PERCERAIAN (STUDI DI KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA KECAMATAN KALIBARU KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI) Sasmita Sari Sasmita Sari; Fathurrahman Alfa; Dzulfikar Rodafi
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah )
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the Urgency of Pre-Marriage Guidance in KUA Kalibaru District. This is to find out how the implementation of pre-marital guidance at KUA Kalibaru District. Want to know the efforts that can be made by the District KUA in reducing the divorce rate in the Kalibaru District KUA. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of pre-marital guidance is in the form of collective marriage advice. When there is a catin registering their marriage, guidance will be carried out. The causes of divorce are due to economic factors, polygamy, lack of communication because some husband and wife partners do not follow pre-marital guidance. Efforts that can be made by the KUA in reducing the divorce rate are by providing pre-marital guidance to catin. There are inhibiting and supportive factors for KUA Kalibaru District in implementing pre-marriage guidance. In the end, the researcher recommends the Chairperson of the Office of Religious Affairs to be able to recruit mentors who are more competent and can master the material related to the dynamics of life about marriage and provide adequate facilities and infrastructure. Discipline the time to follow the guidance.
ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM DALAM PENETAPAN AWAL TAHUN BARU HIJRIYAH DAN 1 SYAWAL (STUDI KASUS PADA KOMUNITAS ISLAM ABOGE/ALIP REBO WAGE DUSUN KRAJAN, DESA KERATON, KECAMATAN KENCONG, KABUPATEN JEMBER, JAWA TIMUR) Rahmat Nuryadin Sudirman; Ahmad Subekti; Dzulfikar Rodafi
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah )
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Aboge merujuk pada istilah tahun Jawa Islam yang tanggal 1 Muharamnya jatuh pada tahun alih, hari Rabu, dan pasaran wage dalam kalander Jawa-Islam. Banyak pendapat yang menyatakan bahwasanya akulturasi penanggalan Soko yang berakar pada ajaran Jawa-Hindu dengan penanggalan Islam Hijriyah yang dilakukan Sultan Agung Anyakrakasuma Raja Mataram Islam ke-3 menghasilkan penetapan Aboge tersebut tersebar di beberapa daerah di Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur termasuk yang masih dipakai hingga saat ini oleh beberapa masyarakat Jawa di Dusun Krajan Desa Kraton, Kabupaten Jember. Dalam meneliti tentang penetapan hisab Aboge di Dusun Krajan, Desa Kraton, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian ethnography, yakni penelitian yang dilakukan dengan melakukan studi terhadap budaya kelompok tertentu dalam kondisi yang alamiah melalui proses wawancara dan observasi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan poin-poin penting yang ditinjau dari Hukum Islam terhadap penetapan hisab Aboge dan juga menjelaskan metode penetapan hisab Aboge yang dipakai di Dusun Krajan, Desa Keraton, Kabupaten Jember. Pijakan utama dalam menghasilkan penelitian ini adalah sebuah kalender/almanak dalam menetapkan tahun baru Hijriyah, 1 Syawal, juga terkait petapan 1 Ramadhan, dan hari besar Islam lainnya di Dusun Krajan Kabupaten Jember. Adanya hisab Aboge ini menambah khasanah keilmuan dalam Ilmu Falak di Indonesia yang berakar dari perhitungan tahun Hindu-Jawa (Saka).    Kata kunci: aboge, hisab, almanak, ilmu falak.
WETON SEBAGAI SYARAT PERNIKAHAN PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM M. Abdul Aziz Dawaamu Aliyuddiin; Dzulfikar Rodafi; Dwi Ari Kuriniawati
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhsyiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

AbstrakMany Javanese people believe that weton is a sacred birthday that can be counted and determines the future. The focus and purpose of this study is to find out what is meant by Weton, Weton's calculations for marriages that occur in Srimulyo Village and Weton As Marriage Conditions from an Islamic Law. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive case study type. Sources of data in this study is from observations, interviews and documentation. The results of this study found that weton is the day of birth based on the Javanese calendar. The method of calculating weton as a requirement for marriage in Srimulyo Village is to start by calculating the birth weight of a person and then adding up the birth weights of a pair of prospective brides and grooms. There is a separate forecast for the future based on the results of the sum. In Islamic law, basically a custom is permissible, but the use of weton as a marriage requirement which is the custom of the Srimulyo Village community in determining a potential partner is a form of polytheism because it is accompanied by beliefs and worries about future predictions. Keywords: Weton, Custom, Islamic Law
TRADISI BAYAR ADAT PISUKE TERHADAP PERNIKKAHAN SUKUK SASAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF ANTROPOLOGI HUKUM DAN HUKUM ISLAM Aisyunnada Makky; Dzulfikar Rodafi; Ibnu Jazari
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

The Sasak people have local wisdom and have their own practices in getting married. In the practice of the Sasak tribe there is a process called pisuke. Pisuke is a security deposit that must be paid by the man to the woman's family owned by the Sasak people. This study uses a qualitative approach that can be used to understand the meaning that comes from social problems. The purpose of this study is to describe the traditional pisuke payment at a Sasak marriage in Kediri Selata Village, West Lombok from the perspective of legal anthropology according to Islamic law. The traditional pisuke payment tradition is a traditional payment process before or after the marriage contract. The pisuke tradition is burdened on the men for the cost of the Thanksgiving procession after the marriage contract. The pisuke custom in terms of legal anthropology is how the local community reacts to maintain and preserve the values that exist in the Sasak community. Legal anthropology is inseparable from social values such as the traditional pisuke payment tradition in Sasak marriages. As for the tradition of paying the pisuke custom, from the point of view of Islamic law, it is called 'urf shahih or a habit that is repeated by many people and the rules are accepted by the surrounding community
Co-Authors A. Ridho Maulana Aziz Ach. Faisol Afif Amrullah Afifatu Nur Arifah Ahmad Fudloili Ahmad Munjin Nasih Ahmad Subekti Aisyunnada Makky Anwar Sadullah Anwar Sa’dullah Bairi Bairi Binti Maratus Solichah Chalimatus Sa’dijah Devi Juni Wardani Dian Mohammad Hakim Dwi Ari Kuriniawati Dwi Ari Kurniawati Dwi Fitri Wiyono Eka Wahyu Sri Wilujeng Farhana Nur lailita Fathurrahman Alfa Fiki Fathur Rochman Fina Maulani Wahdah Harun Albaritsi Helwina Afkarina Hidayah Jaya Riswanda Humaidi Humaidi Ibnu Ato'ilah Inda Brilliant Indriani Rachman Saputri Jazari Karamunir Karamunir Khoirul Asfiyak Khoirul Asyfiyak La Aliman Aririn Sampulawa Lamya Zulfiana Lia Nur Atiqoh Bela Dina Lutfi Indah Nurjihananingrum M. Abdul Aziz Dawaamu Aliyuddiin M. Yazid Albasthomi Mahrus Ali Mas Habib Syaifulloh Meylinda Rosyidah Misbakhul Munir mizatul khaula Moh. Irham Maulana Moh. Muslim Mohamad Sokhibul Kafi Muhammad Asrofi Awali Mursalin Muhammad Fahmi Hidayatullah Muhammad Hanief Muhammad Hanif Muhammad Sulistiono Muliadi Muliadi Nur Hasan Nur Hasan Nur Hasan Nur Hikmah Nurhasan Nurhasan Rahmat Nuryadin Sudirman Rahmat Sudani Rani May Saputri Saputri Rivaldy Lisyardo Putera Rizcha Amalia Putri Rosichin Mansur Saadatul Maulidiah Salsabil Darma Ma’arif Sasmita Sari Sasmita Sari Shofiatul Jannah Silfia Afriani Siti Masruchah Susianti Ago Syamsu Madyan Syarifah Khodijah AL ‘Adawiyah Thoib Thoib Vina Tarsyihul Ulfah Yuliana Nurfadilah Ziadul Ulum Wahid