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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research

PRODUCTIVITY AND ECONOMIC IMPACT OF BAMBOO IN MONOCULTURE VERSUS MIXED SYSTEMS: IMPLICATIONS FOR SOCIAL FORESTRY Nurazizah, Ghoitsa Rohmah; Rushayati, Siti Badriyah; Hardjanto; Purnomo, Herry; Santoso, Nyoto
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2026.13.1.53-76

Abstract

Bamboo forests serve as valuable assets which assist in developing social forestry programs that benefit local communities. The research investigates how bamboo grows and its economic value through two different planting methods which include monoculture and mixed systems at a Indonesian village forest. Researchers used systematic sampling methods to collect data from 21 plots which included 14 monoculture plots 6 mixed-system plots and 1 shrub plot. The research team focused on gathering data about clump characteristics and culm density and regeneration proportion. The researchers used the Mann–Whitney U test to analyze system differences because the data did not follow normal distribution. The study results show that monoculture bamboo systems produce higher output levels and generate greater financial benefits than mixed systems. The monoculture stands achieved an annual output of 6,374 culms per hectare which results in an estimated economic value of IDR 50,992,000 per hectare every year. The mixed systems produced 5,242 culms per hectare each year whereas the system generated an output of 5,242 culms. The study found that monoculture systems produced more young bamboo regeneration which reached 30.8% compared to mixed systems which generated 27.0% of young bamboo regeneration showing that monoculture systems have better regenerative capabilities.
Co-Authors Achmad Fahrudin Adam Rachmatullah Agus Priyono Kartono Agusrinal Akhmad Fauzi Andri Ginting Ani Mardiastuti Arif Prasetyo Arif Prasetyo Arini, Wahyuningyan Asy’Ari, Rahmat Bambang Sulistyantara Bramasto Nugroho Bunga Resa Hartati, Bunga Resa Hartati Cecep Kusmana DEDE AULIA RAHMAN Dede Setiadi Dedi Sudarma Dimas Aryo Wicaksono Diva, Alfatheya Margwita Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Efiyati, Efiyati Ega putra, Rizki Akbar Eka Intan Kumala Putri Entang Iskandar Erianto Erianto Fauziah, Natasya Nurul Felayati, Nela Resta Fifi Gus Dwiyanti Firman Arief Gilang Prastya Pambudi Gunardi Hamdani Hakim Hadi S Alikodra Handian Purwawangsa Handini Widiyanti Hardjanto Hari Prayogo Hariyadi Hariyadi Harnios Arief Hefni Effendi Herlina Darwati Hermansyah Putra Hermawan, Rachmad Herry Purnomo I Nengah Surati Jaya IBNUL QAYIM Iis Diatin IPB, BPKB Irsandi, Ricky Rizki ISKANDAR ZULKARNAEN SIREGAR Jani Master JARWADI BUDI HERNOWO Kartodihardjo, Hariadi Kautsyar, Muhammad Irsyad Kuo, Chun – I Laode Abdul Muluk Faathir Leo Irwan Sugianto LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Luthfia Zahra Zen M Bismark M Bismark M. Asyief Khasan Budiman M. Bismark M. Bismark Mas’yud, Burhanuddin Maya Ambinari Meo, Lorenzo Elton Meti Ekayani Muhammad Elfaza Faishal Musyaffa Muhsimin . Mutaqin, Faizal Nabilah, Rizka Nova Ika Rakhmawati Sumartono Novida, Rika Nurazizah, Ghoitsa Rohmah Nurida, Nurida Octovianus Ok Hasnanda OK Hasnanda OK Hasnanda Syahputra Oktania Kusuma Handayani Perdhana, Reza Dwiputra Pradityo, Teguh Putra, Heriansyah Ramadhan, Yusuf Restian Alif Junianti Ricardo Andalas RIKA RAFFIUDIN Rina Mardiana Rinekso Soekmadi Rinekso Sukmadi Rizaldi Boer Rizki Praba Nugraha Rohma Alif Wibisono Rossita, Annuri Rozza Tri Kwatrina Ruskhanidar Ruskhanidar Salahuddin, Muhammad Al’Awali Salsabila, Religiana Sambas Basuni Samsul Samsul Samsul Sari, Devi Nur Indah SISI SUSILAWATI SUSILAWATI Siti Badriyah Rushayati Sitti Ramlah Sri Supraptini Mansjoer Suliyani, Suliyani SUTOPO Sutopo - - Sutopo . Sutopo Sutopo Syamsuddin, Nurmujahidah Tatang Mitra Setia Tilman, Efrem Tri Puji Astuti Tutut Sunarminto Ulfa, Aulia Utami, Anisa Dwi Vregat Febriansyah Danarta WINDRA PRIAWANDIPUTRA, WINDRA Wiwik Handayani YANTO SANTOSA Yasri Syarifatul Aini Yeni A Mulyani Yoga Yuniadi Yoppie Christian Zuhud, Ervizal A. M.