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Pengaturan Persetujuan Bangunan Gedung Di Kota Payakumbuh Haswin, Olvi Sri Hilda; Fendri, Azmi; Rosari, Anton
Nagari Law Review Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Nagari Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/nalrev.v.8.i.1.p.65-78.2024

Building Approval is a change in nomenclature from Building Permit. It has been the case since Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation took effect. When organizing a building, whether constructing a new one or making changes to an existing one, ownership of the Building Approval (PBG) is required. The authority for issuing PBGs has shifted from the One-Stop Investment and Integrated Service (DPMPTSP) through the OSS Site (Online Single Submission) to the Public Works and Public Housing Office (PUPR) through SIMBG (Building Management Information System) managed by the Ministry of PUPR. In this change, the problems that will be studied are: 1. How is the building approval regulation in Payakumbuh City? 2. What are the benefits of implementing building approvals in Payakumbuh City? The author uses empirical juridical research methods and a descriptive-analytical approach to answer these questions. The primary data in this research was obtained through interviews. Secondary data is obtained by conducting document studies. Data analysis is conducted qualitatively. The research yielded the following results: 1. During the transition period from IMB to PBG, there is no local regulation related to PBG in Payakumbuh City. However, the PUPR and DPMPTS offices continue to exercise their authority based on the law and its implementation regulations. Several impacts exist, including reduced local revenue, challenges in employee capabilities and qualifications, issues with technology implementation, a lack of community understanding regarding the procedures and requirements for PBG applications through the SIMBG system, and overlapping regulations related to Building Approval Retribution. 2. The research also identified several benefits of having a PBG, including enhanced Legality, Security, Order, Commercial Advantages, Ease of Licensing, A Healthier Environment, and Increased Local Revenue.

Construction Contracts Without Deeds of Consolidation and Customary Land Compensation: Case Study Padang Sicincin Toll Project Rahman, Fadhil; Azheri, Busyra; Fendri, Azmi
Nagari Law Review Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Nagari Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/nalrev.v.8.i.1.p.103-114.2024

The padang-sicincin toll road construction project in Indonesia aims to accelerate infrastructure development and improve regional connectivity in Sumatra. However, the project faces legal and social obstacles, particularly in land acquisition for the public interest on customary land. Customary land, owned by specific communities, often leads to conflicts due to differences in property rights and compensation. The land acquisition process can hamper project implementation and harm indigenous people. This study uses an empirical juridical approach, analyzing primary data from interviews, field situation data, and relevant laws and regulations. The research concludes that there is a need to improve the rules and stages of land acquisition related to customary law community areas and the maturation of national development program planning. Additionally, improved regulations and applications related to land acquisition must be completed before a construction work contract is made. This research can contribute to developing construction law and protecting customary land rights in Indonesia.

Pertanggungjawaban Notaris/PPAT Terkait Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Kepentingan Umum Juanda Sari, Vinsa; Ismansyah; Azmi Fendri
Jurnal Niara Vol. 17 No. 3 (2025): Januari
Publisher : FAKULTAS ILMU ADMINISTRASI UNIVERSITAS LANCANG KUNING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/niara.v17i3.22259

Penelitian ini mengkaji pertanggungjawaban Notaris/PPAT dalam pelaksanaan peralihan hak atas tanah dan pertimbangan hakim terkait pertanggungjawaban Notaris/PPAT dalam pengadaan tanah untuk kepentingan umum, dengan fokus pada Putusan Nomor 27/PIDSUS/TPK/2016/PN.PDG. Studi ini menganalisis kasus Eli Satria Pilo, seorang Notaris/PPAT yang dinyatakan bersalah melakukan tindak pidana korupsi terkait pengadaan tanah untuk pembangunan Kampus III IAIN Imam Bonjol Padang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap Notaris/PPAT dalam kasus ini perlu ditinjau ulang, mengingat sifat formil dari tugas Notaris/PPAT dan prinsip ultimum remedium dalam hukum pidana. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kesalahan administratif seharusnya tidak serta-merta dikategorikan sebagai tindak pidana korupsi tanpa adanya bukti yang kuat mengenai niat jahat dan perbuatan melawan hukum yang disengaja. Diperlukan keseimbangan antara penegakan hukum dan perlindungan terhadap profesi Notaris/PPAT untuk menjamin integritas sistem hukum dan pelayanan optimal kepada masyarakat. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penyempurnaan regulasi terkait jabatan Notaris/PPAT dan peningkatan sistem pengawasan serta perlindungan hukum bagi profesi ini.

Akibat Hukum Pencairan Kredit Fiktif Dengan Menggunakan Covernote (Studi kasus putusan Pengadilan Negeri Pangkal Pinang Nomor 21/Pid.sus Tpk/2021/PN PGP) Syahida, Jeri Gunarko; Fendri, Azmi; Syam, Misnar
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i3.1406

Covernotes are not regulated by the Notary Position Law (UUJN), so as a result of the existence of a covernote general legal provisions apply, both civil and criminal. Covernotes can be considered not included as authentic deeds because they are not regulated and stipulated in statutory regulations. Covernotes are not regulated by the Notary Position Law (UUJN), so as a result of the existence of a covernote general legal provisions apply, both civil and criminal. Covernotes can be considered not included as authentic deeds because they are not regulated and stipulated in statutory regulations. 1) The legal position of notary covernotes in credit agreements: covernotes should not be used as a basis for credit disbursement because covernotes are basically only temporary collateral. In most cases, the covernote made by the notary only serves as proof that the certification process is still ongoing. Covernote does not have a legal umbrella because it is not regulated in the laws and regulations, either the Banking Law or UUJN. As a result, criminally applicable legal provisions will apply. 2) The judge saw that the charges against the defendant notary Gemara Handawuri were based on Article 3 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes, which states that the violations committed constitute a criminal act of corruption. The judge has decided to sentence notary Gemara Handawuri based on the testimony of the defendant, witnesses and evidence that provides conviction. 3) The creditor does not know how long the Cover Note will last, so there is no confidence in how long the certificate will last.

Perjanjian Sewa Menyewa Pemanfaatan Tanah Grondkart PT Kereta Api Indonesia (PERSERO) Dengan Masyarakat Di Batu Palano Sungai Pua Yolanda, Nadiya; Fendri, Azmi; Delfianti
UNES Law Review Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v7i3.2385

Bagi pembangunan untuk kelangsungan hidup masyarakat, tanah dibutuhkan baik oleh Instansi Pemerintah dan juga Badan Usaha Milik Negara maupun Badan Usaha Milik Swasta. Begitu juga perusahaan PT Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) sebagai salah satu Badan Usaha Milik Negara yang khususnya bergerak di bidang transportasi angkutan umum sangat memerlukan tanah dalam menjalankan usahanya. Sebagai Badan Usaha Milik Negara yang terbilang tua, Aset yang dimilki oleh PT Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) telah tersebar luas di seluruh wilayah Indonesia dari zaman penjajahan Belanda sampai saat ini yang masih terus dilakukan pembangunan perluasan infrastruktur kereta api. Aset PT Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) tersebar di Daerah Operasi (DAOP) di Pulau Jawa dan Divisi Regional (Divre) di Pulau Sumatera. Sesuai amanat Pasal 33 ayat (3) UUD Tahun 1945 yang berbunyi: “ Bumi, air dan kekayaan alam yang terkandung di dalamnya dikuasai oleh negara dan dipergunakan sebesar-besarnya untuk kemakmuran rakyat” maka jelas kiranya bahwa tanah atau bumi harus digunakan dengan sebaik-baiknya demi kemakmuran rakyat. Saat ini masih banyak terdapat pemanfaatan aset tanah PT KAI (Persero) yang tidak difungsikan sesuai dengan peruntukannya. Salah satunya adalah jalur kereta yang terletak di daerah Batu Palano, Nagari Sungai Pua. Bangunan yang dibangun di sepanjang jalur kereta api tersebut seharusnya dilakukan sesuai prosedur PT KAI (Persero) yaitu dengan membuat surat perjanjian sewa menyewa saat akan menggunakan aset tanah milik PT KAI (Persero) tersebut. Rumusan Masalah adalah : 1.Bagaimana pemanfaatan tanah grondkaart PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) oleh masyarakat Batu Palano?, 2.Bagaimana akibat hukum pemanfaatan tanah grondkaart PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) melalui perjanjian sewa menyewa dengan masyarakat di Batu Palano sungai Pua?. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan Pendekatan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis sosiologis (Empiris). Hasil penelitian menyebutkan perjanjian sewanya tidak dilakukan oleh organ PT Persero tersebut atau kuasanya. Apabila perjanjian sewa dilakukan oleh subjek yang tidak berwenang untuk itu maka akibat perjanjian adalah dapat dibatalkan.

Breaking the Chains of Paper: Pioneering Electronic Notary Protocol Storage as the Dawn of a New Era in National Notarial Law Yussy Adelina Mannas; Azmi Fendri; Wisnhu Agung Baroto
Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Reforming Legal Frameworks: Justice, Rights, and Innovation in Indonesia and Be
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jils.v9i2.19154

The Notary Protocol is a collection of documents constituting state archives that must be preserved and maintained by notaries in accordance with statutory provisions. Currently, the storage of notary protocols as state archives is predominantly conducted through conventional means, relying on paper-based media and manual handling. This traditional approach is fraught with several challenges, including vulnerability to loss and damage over time, the need for extensive physical storage space due to the increasing volume of archives, inefficiencies in document retrieval, and ineffective distribution of documents across organizational units and personnel. These limitations underscore the weaknesses of conventional archive management. Law Number 43 of 2009 on Archives permits the creation and storage of archives in various forms, including electronic media, thereby providing a legal basis for digital archiving. However, the existing regulatory framework governing notarial practices, particularly the Law on Notary Positions, does not explicitly address the electronic storage of notary protocols. This regulatory gap necessitates an analysis of the legal certainty surrounding the electronic archiving of notary protocols. Transitioning to electronic storage aligns with the demands of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0) and Society 5.0, which emphasize digitalization and technological integration. This study explores the feasibility and legal implications of adopting electronic storage for notary protocols, aiming to enhance efficiency, security, and accessibility in the management of state archives.

Settlement of Default in the Coal Procurement Agreement Between PT. Semen Padang with PT. International Periodical Using Letter of Credit (L/C) Aldyans Rio Pratra; Elwi Danil; Azmi Fendri
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i1.947

In the Coal Sale and Purchase Agreement Number 39/PJJ/PBR.12/01.2008 between PT Semen Padang and PT Berkala International, payment is made by Domestic Documented Letter of Credit or Letter of Credit. For this reason, SKBDN Number MS 77106009548 was issued by PT Bank Mandiri in the amount of IDR 29,700,000,000.00,- to PT Berkala International. PT Berkala Internasional defaulted on not sending coal according to the agreed time. Using a case approach and normative juridical, primary data was obtained from PT. Semen Padang and secondary data are primary and secondary legal materials. To analyze the first problem, legal protection and contract theory are used, the second problem is dispute resolution theory. According to Article 1338 of the Civil Code, the consent made legally binding on the parties holding it, providing legal protection for PT Semen Padang to demand PT Berkala International, to do something, namely to deliver coal as stipulated in Article 1234 of the Civil Code. According to the contract theory, the agreement occurred after the party that received the offer, namely PT Berkala International, agreed to PT Semen Padang's offer to send coal. By filing a default lawsuit, the Padang District Court, the Padang High Court, and the Supreme Court, won PT Semen Padang.

Pendampingan dan Sosialisasi Pembentukan Koperasi Nagari Merah Putih Nagari Kudu Gantiang Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Gusminarti, Gusminarti; Fithrina, Hendria; Khairani, Khairani; Yuslim, Yuslim; Rosari, Anton; Romi, Romi; Darnis, Darnis; Fatimah, Titin; Zulfitri, Amelia; Syofiarti, Syofiarti; Andora, Hengki; Delyarahmi, Sucy; Warman, Kurnia; Fendri, Azmi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dharma Andalas Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dharma Andalas
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dharma Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jpmda.v4i1.2232

Based on Presidential Instruction No.9/2025 the President ordered each village to form a Merah Putih Village Cooperative. Therefore, the Government of Nagari Kudu Gantiang in collaboration with the Department of State Administration Law, Faculty of Law, Andalas University conducted community service related to the establishment of the Merah Putih Nagari Cooperative. This activity aims to assist and socialize the formation of the Nagari Merah Putih Cooperative in Nagari Kudu Gantiang as an effort to strengthen the community-based economy. The method used is in the form of socialization and assistance in the formation of the Nagari Merah Putih Cooperative in Nagari Kudu Gantiang. The result of this service is that the Nagari Merah Putih Cooperative of Nagari Kudu Gantiang has been established as a revitalization of the Kudu Gantiang Village Unit Cooperative (KUD) which has not carried out its business activities for a long time.

Perjanjian Sewa Menyewa Pemanfaatan Tanah Grondkart PT Kereta Api Indonesia (PERSERO) Dengan Masyarakat Di Batu Palano Sungai Pua Yolanda, Nadiya; Fendri, Azmi; Delfianti
UNES Law Review Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v7i3.2385

Bagi pembangunan untuk kelangsungan hidup masyarakat, tanah dibutuhkan baik oleh Instansi Pemerintah dan juga Badan Usaha Milik Negara maupun Badan Usaha Milik Swasta. Begitu juga perusahaan PT Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) sebagai salah satu Badan Usaha Milik Negara yang khususnya bergerak di bidang transportasi angkutan umum sangat memerlukan tanah dalam menjalankan usahanya. Sebagai Badan Usaha Milik Negara yang terbilang tua, Aset yang dimilki oleh PT Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) telah tersebar luas di seluruh wilayah Indonesia dari zaman penjajahan Belanda sampai saat ini yang masih terus dilakukan pembangunan perluasan infrastruktur kereta api. Aset PT Kereta Api Indonesia (persero) tersebar di Daerah Operasi (DAOP) di Pulau Jawa dan Divisi Regional (Divre) di Pulau Sumatera. Sesuai amanat Pasal 33 ayat (3) UUD Tahun 1945 yang berbunyi: “ Bumi, air dan kekayaan alam yang terkandung di dalamnya dikuasai oleh negara dan dipergunakan sebesar-besarnya untuk kemakmuran rakyat” maka jelas kiranya bahwa tanah atau bumi harus digunakan dengan sebaik-baiknya demi kemakmuran rakyat. Saat ini masih banyak terdapat pemanfaatan aset tanah PT KAI (Persero) yang tidak difungsikan sesuai dengan peruntukannya. Salah satunya adalah jalur kereta yang terletak di daerah Batu Palano, Nagari Sungai Pua. Bangunan yang dibangun di sepanjang jalur kereta api tersebut seharusnya dilakukan sesuai prosedur PT KAI (Persero) yaitu dengan membuat surat perjanjian sewa menyewa saat akan menggunakan aset tanah milik PT KAI (Persero) tersebut. Rumusan Masalah adalah : 1.Bagaimana pemanfaatan tanah grondkaart PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) oleh masyarakat Batu Palano?, 2.Bagaimana akibat hukum pemanfaatan tanah grondkaart PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) melalui perjanjian sewa menyewa dengan masyarakat di Batu Palano sungai Pua?. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan Pendekatan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis sosiologis (Empiris). Hasil penelitian menyebutkan perjanjian sewanya tidak dilakukan oleh organ PT Persero tersebut atau kuasanya. Apabila perjanjian sewa dilakukan oleh subjek yang tidak berwenang untuk itu maka akibat perjanjian adalah dapat dibatalkan.

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