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PEMANFAATAN CAHAYA MATAHARI SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI ALTERNATIF PADA MESIN PENDINGIN UDARA MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM PANEL SURYA YANG DIRANGKAI SERI
Sulanjari, Sulanjari;
Setiyono, Joko;
Riyano, Hendiko Rama;
Setyowati, Agustina Dyah;
Irawan, Ade
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 1 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia
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DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2539
Abstract. The purpose of this research was for analysis the performance of solar panels to operate an air conditioning machine with a capacity 220 V/ 55 W. The solar panel system consists of 2 solar panel modules which each panel has a capacity of 100 wp with a monocrystalline type connected in series. The data collection process was carried out in 2 stages, the first stage was charging the 12 V/ 65 Ah battery using a solar panel system that had been assembled with sunlight input. The measurement of the voltage increase are recorded every 30 minutes starting at 09.00 WIB until the battery is full. Then in the second stage, the battery is used to start the air conditioning machine. The measurement of the voltage decrease are recorded every 15 minutes until the battery runs out. Data collection was repeated 3 times. The research result is the value of sunlight intensity when data was collected from 09.00 to 11.30 WIB was 217.41 W/m2 and the solar panel efficiency was 47.07%. Charging time for a battery with a capacity of 12V/ 65Ah using a solar panel system takes an average of 2 hours 20 minutes with the highest battery voltage of 12.30 V. The results of charging the battery can be used to start an air conditioning machine with a capacity of 220V/ 55W for maximum time of 105 minutes with the lowest voltage of 10.25 V.Keywords: Air conditioning machine, Solar panel, Series, Battery, Sunlight
History of the Establishment of Law Number 11 of 1980 Concerning the Crime of Bribery in Indonesian Football Scoring Regulation
Barasa, Abdur Rachman Parlindungan;
Setiyono, Joko
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7102
The problem of bribery is one of the problems that has occurred in society for a very long time. In general, bribes are given to influential people or officials to do or not do something related to their position. People who give bribes usually give bribes so that their wishes are achieved, either in the form of certain benefits or to be free from punishment or legal process. This writing, apart from being an assessment of the final project, also aims to explain the history of the development of Law No. 11 of 1980 concerning the Crime of Bribery in eradicating score-fixing in soccer. The data used is secondary data in collecting information from various reading sources. Law Number 11 of 1980 is a tool to eradicate bribery in the sports and private sector that is suitable for eliminating all forms of bribery, because this law is an extension of the Criminal Code, so it is still relevant to be used in eradicating bribes in football.
Jurisdiction Overview Criminal Action of Obstacling the Judicial Process (Obstruction of Justice) Performed by Doctor
Andre, Gusti Muhammad;
Setiyono, Joko
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7112
Obstruction of justice is an act of someone who obstructs the legal process and disrupts the proper function in a judicial process. The act of obstruction of justice is an act against the law that bypasses and opposes law enforcement. Normatively, the act of obstructing the judicial process has been regulated in many regulations, both in the Criminal Code and in special criminal law. The problems discussed by the author are how the form of acts of obstructing the judicial process (obstruction of justice) carried out by doctors in positive law in Indonesia and how criminal liability by doctors who commit criminal acts hindering the judicial process (obstruction of justice). The method that the author uses in this research is a normative legal approach method using secondary data sources which include primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The results of the research and discussion show that: the form of the act of obstructing the judicial process (obstruction of justice) carried out by the doctor that the act is all forms of intervention to the entire legal and justice process from the beginning until the process is completed both at the stage of the investigation, prosecution and the judge. In terms of the criminal liability of the medical profession who intentionally prevents, hinders, hinders, or thwarts directly or indirectly the investigation, prosecution, and examination in court against suspects and defendants or witnesses in corruption cases (Obstruction of Justice), Corruption Crimes have regulated in criminal law in Indonesia in Article 21 of Law 20 of 2001 on the replacement of Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption.
Legal Protection of Victims of Trafficking in Persons in the Criminal Justice System in Indonesia
Sabono, Adriana;
Setiyono, Joko
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7316
Human Trafficking is a modern crime related to human slavery which has become a focus not only in Indonesia, but also in developing countries and also in the United Nations. The crime of trafficking in persons in Indonesia has happened a lot and is not a strange thing to discuss. Cases in Indonesia can also be said to be many. The 7th United Nations Congress held in Milan in 1985 also discussed the rights of victims. The rights of victims of trafficking in persons in SPP are also protected. Some of the judge's decisions that impose sanctions on convicts are restitution. Restitution itself is one of the rights of victims which is regulated in Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of the Criminal Acts of Trafficking in Persons.
Pendidikan Moral Politik tentang Pidana Anak pada Tingkat Sekolah Menengah sebagai upaya pencegahan kejahatan anak.
Kudadiri, Anestasia;
Setiyono, Joko
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (April)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala
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DOI: 10.58258/jime.v9i2.5109
Kejahatan sebagai fenomena sosial tidak hanya dilakukan oleh orang dewasa tetapi juga anak-anak. Upaya pencegahan diperlukan sebagai langkah preventif terjadinya kejahatan terutama kejahatan yang diatur dan diancam dengan pidana. Pencegahan ini dapat dilakukan di sekolah melalui pendidikan moral politik. Pendidikan moral politik memberi pemahaman anak mengenai kedudukannya sebagai warga negara yang terikat dengan hak dan kewajiban, termasuk hukuman atau sanksi pidana yang dapat dikenakan terhadapnya apabila anak berperilaku menyimpang dan melanggar hukum. Penelitian ini mambahas apa saja pidana yang dapat dikenakan terhadap anak dan upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan melalui pengajaran di sekolah menengah.
Politik Hukum Pengaturan Pekerja Anak Sebagai Upaya Perlindungan Hak Asasi Anak Di Indonesia
Hajar, Siti;
Setiyono, Joko
DIVERSI : Jurnal Hukum Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Diversi Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KADIRI
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DOI: 10.32503/diversi.v9i1.3591
Beberapa bentuk pekerja anak tidak dapat diterima dan harus segera dihapuskan, akan tetapi beberapa bentuk pekerja anak lainnya terkait erat dengan proses kelanjutan kehidupan mereka. Dinamika yang demikian kompleks ini sangat penting dijadikan acuan ketika berpikir tentang bagaimana para pembuat kebijakan mengatur regulasi pekerja anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa politik hukum pengaturan pekerja anak sebagai upaya perlindungan hak asasi anak di Indonesia dengan menggunakan metode penelitian Yuridis Normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan politik hukum pengaturan pekerja anak di Indonesia sebenarnya sudah melihat kondisi aktual yang ada dan diarahkan pada perlindungan hak asasi anak sebagaimana yang diamanatkan alinea keempat Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945. Namun, masih maraknya kasus memperkerjakan anak di bentuk pekerjaan terburuk bagi anak menunjukkan bahwa masih ada celah hukum. Padahal aturan ketenagakerjaan telah dilakukan pembaharuan parsial melalui Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja, akan tetapi tidak satupun di dalam Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja tersebut memperbaharui perihal pekerja anak. Oleh karena itu diperlukan pembaharuan regulasi yang lebih pamungkas untuk mencegah anak dari pekerjaan yang melanggar hak asasi mereka.
Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan Dengan Pendekatan Keadilan Restoratif
Zaidun, Zaidun;
Setiyono, Joko
Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia Volume 6, Nomor 1, Tahun 2024
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO
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DOI: 10.14710/jphi.v6i1.%p
Penyelesaian perkara penganiayaan melalui proses litigasi lekat dengan hukum sebagai sarana pembalasan. Konsep keadilan restoratif menitik beratkan pada mekanisme pemaafan dan bukan lagi pembalasan. Penyelesaian tindak pidana penganiayaan dengan konsep keadilan restoratif dilakukan di luar sistem peradilan pidana dengan melibatkan korban, pelaku, keluarga koban dan masyarakat serta pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan atas pelanggaran guna mencapai kesepakatan dan penyelesaian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui lebih jauh konsep keadilan restoratif dalam penyelesaian perkara penganiayaan dengan menyertakan peraturan-peraturan terkait yang mengatur tentang keadilan restoratif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini doctrinal atau normative dengan menggunakan pendekatan undang-undang, pendekatan analisis, serta pendekatan kasus dalam menganalisis isu hukum yang bersumber dari bahan hukum primer, sekunder serta tersier. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme keadilan restoratif telah diterapkan melalui regulasi seperti Peraturan Kejaksaan Nomor 15 Tahun 2020 dan Peraturan Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 8 Tahun 2021. Penyelesaian kasus penganiayaan melalui keadilan restoratif dapat dilakukan pada tahap penyidikan tanpa melalui proses litigasi, dengan mediasi, rekonsiliasi, dan dialog antara pihak terlibat. Dengan demikian, pendekatan ini menekankan pemulihan keadaan daripada hukuman, mengubah paradigma dari sistem pembalasan.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Anak Sebagai Pelaku Kejahatan Kesusilaan Terhadap Anak
Rahmatyar, Ana;
Setiyono, Joko
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Vol 29 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : UNIB Press
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DOI: 10.33369/jsh.29.2.91-101
AbstractThis study aims to look at the accountability of the convict, children who commit decency crimes, especially rape, and to find useful concepts to overcome these crimes. The legal issues discussed in this study include the accountability of children who commit decency crimes in Indonesia and how the idea is useful in overcoming these problems. The research methodology used is "juridical normative concerning the invitation and case approach; the data used is secondary data." "Document study/literature study is used as a technique of data analysis and processing of legal materials." The traditional material analysis technique used is the hermeneutic method. Based on the results of the research, it can prove that the judge in deciding the case of a child who commits a crime of decency is oriented to Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the juvenile criminal justice system, namely the punishment for children who commit crimes of morality is ½ of the adult sentence. Children who commit decency crimes who have received a court decision are placed in the Special Development Institution for Children (LPKA) to receive guidance and guidance to become better children when returning to society.Keywords: Criminal Act; Criminal Liabilty; Restoratife JusticeAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertaggungjawaban pidana, anak yang melakukan kejahatan kesusilaan khususnya pemerkosaan dan mencari konsep yang efektif untuk mengatasi kejahatan tersebut. Adapun Permasalahan hukum yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini antara lain mengenai bagaimana pertanggungjawaban pidana anak yang melakukan kejahatan kesusilaan di Indonesia, dan bagaimana konsep yang efektif untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Metodelogi penelitian yang digunakan “yaitu yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus, data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder”. “Studi dokumen/studi pustaka digunakan sebagai teknik pengumpulan data dan pengolahan bahan hukum”. Teknik analisis bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah metode penafsiran (hermeneutic). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bisa disimpulkan bahwa hakim dalam memutus perkara anak yang melakukan tindak pidana kesusilaan berkiblat pada Undang-Undang Nomor 11 tahun 2012 tentang sistem peradilan pidana anak yaitu dengan menetapkan hukuman pidana bagi anak yang melakukan kejahatan kesusilaan ½ dari pidana orang dewasa. Anak yang melakukan kejahatan kesusilaan yang telah medapatkan putusan bersalah dari pengadilan di tempatkan di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA) untuk mendapakan bimbingan dan pembinaan guna menjadi anak yang lebih baik lagi ketika kembali ke masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Pertanggungjawaban; Restoratif Justice; Tindak Pidana
Analisis Psikologi Tokoh Utama dalam Film Bumi Manusia Karya Pramodya Ananta Toer dan Relevansinya dengan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMA
Fitriani, Ellysa;
Darmuki, Agus;
Setiyono, Joko
Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020): Lentera
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung
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a film type of literary work presented in scenes that make the literary connoissedly sound. The life problems of the main character can be shape by social problems of the main character. The earth man is one of those Indonesian films which tell of life during the colonization. Minke was native who wanted his people to end trheir sad fate. From the story of Minke above, reseacrhers will discuss the psychological state of the main character in the human film this study is conducted with the purpose of describing how psychology in the main character and its relevance in the Indonesian language of the high school. In analyzing this human earth film, reseacrhers used the psychological theory of Sigmud Frued using Id, Ego, Superego psychoanalysis. The study Uses qualitative descriptive reseacrh designs. Based on the result of the data analysis, four conculions were obtained from thye following reseacrh. The Minke earth man movie, judging by its soul structure, is more superego than ego and id human earth film is relevant from drama studies in the 11 th grade because it meets the standards of competence, basic competence and drama indicators found in silabus and RPP.
Pendidikan Moral Politik tentang Pidana Anak pada Tingkat Sekolah Menengah Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Kejahatan Anak
Anestasia Kudadiri;
Joko Setiyono
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (April)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala
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DOI: 10.58258/jime.v9i2.5133
Kejahatan sebagai fenomena sosial tidak hanya dilakukan oleh orang dewasa tetapi juga anak-anak. Upaya pencegahan diperlukan sebagai langkah preventif terjadinya kejahatan terutama kejahatan yang diatur dan diancam dengan pidana. Pencegahan ini dapat dilakukan di sekolah melalui pendidikan moral politik. Pendidikan moral politik memberi pemahaman anak mengenai kedudukannya sebagai warga negara yang terikat dengan hak dan kewajiban, termasuk hukuman atau sanksi pidana yang dapat dikenakan terhadapnya apabila anak berperilaku menyimpang dan melanggar hukum. Penelitian ini mambahas apa saja pidana yang dapat dikenakan terhadap anak dan upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan melalui pengajaran di sekolah menengah.