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All Journal Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Timorese Journal of Public Health Lontar : Journal of Community Health Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pangan, Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan
Riwu, Yuliana Radja
Universitas Nusa Cendana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Analysis of The Relationship Between Lifestyle and The Incidence of Dyspepsia in The Working Area of UPTD Oebobo Community Health Center, Kupang City, 2023.: Analisis Hubungan Gaya Hidup Terhadap Kejadian Penyakit Dispepsia di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Oebobo Kota Kupang 2023 Pellondou, Deflin; Tira, Deviarbi Sakke; Riwu, Yuliana Radja; Tedju Hinga, Indriati A.
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jik.v17i1.2577

Abstract

Background: Dyspepsia is a syndrome or collection of symptoms, where patients experience complaints in the form of pain or discomfort in the epigastrium, nausea, vomiting, bloating, satiety, fullness, belching, bloating and a burning sensation that spreads to the chest. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of dyspepsia in the UPTD Oebobo Health Center Work Area in 2023. Method: This study is an analytical observational study using a Case Control design. This research was conducted at the UPTD Oebobo Health Center in May-June 2024. The population in this study were all residents/communities who visited the UPTD Oebobo Health Center as many as 18,105 people. The sample in this study was 118 respondents with a ratio of 1: 1, namely 59 respondents from the case group and 59 respondents from the control group, data collection was carried out using interview techniques to 118 respondents using random sampling techniques. Results: The results of the study showed that diet (p = 0.000; OR = 11.926), alcohol consumption habits (p = 0.043; OR = 2.127), stress (p = 0.001; OR = 5.538) had a significant relationship with the incidence of dyspepsia. Smoking behavior (p = 0.134; OR = 1.761) did not have a significant relationship with the incidence of dyspepsia. Conclusion: diet, alcohol consumption habits and stress have a significant relationship with the incidence of dyspepsia in respondents, while smoking behavior does not have a significant relationship with the incidence of dyspepsia in respondents. Therefore, to prevent the occurrence of dyspepsia, people can adopt a healthy lifestyle such as diligently checking their health, implementing a good diet such as choosing the types of food and drinks to be consumed, setting daily meal times and frequencies, and how to control stress so that people can avoid the occurrence of dyspepsia.
Barriers And Driving Factors of The Acceptance of Covid-19 Vaccination Program in The Working Area of The Bola Community Health Center, Sikka Regency Dua, Katarina; Riwu, Yuliana Radja; Ndun, Helga J.N.
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v6i2.9665

Abstract

The COVID-19 vaccination program is an existing program to limit the transmission of COVID-19 disease. The problem lies with the community, such as topographical access to areas and services. The vaccination process at the Bola Health Center is ongoing, besides that there are still some people who have not received the vaccination program. This study aims to determine the barriers and factors driving the acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccination program in the working area of the Bola Health Center. This type of research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The number of informants was 22 people consisting of 10 key informants who received the COVID-19 vaccination and 10 key informants who had not received the COVID-19 vaccination and the supporting informants consisted of the head of the puskesmas and the manager of the COVID 19 vaccination program. The method used was purposive sampling , namely determine the sample with certain considerations. The results show that there are obstacles in receiving the COVID-19 vaccination, namely fear and doubt about the post-vaccination side effects that can be fatal and even cause death, loss of confidence, confidence in the effectiveness and safety of vaccines and public access to services. The reason people receive the COVID-19 vaccination is internal factors such as the intention of the informant, namely as a way to prevent and protect themselves from the risk of COVID-19 transmission. External factors, namely there are regulations from an agency, both universities and the government, requiring informants to have a COVID-19 vaccine card.
Hubungan Upaya Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk dengan Kejadian DDB di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sikumana Kota Kupang Tahun 2024 Jenau, Priska Lidia; Tira, Deviarbi S.; Riwu, Yuliana Radja; Purnawan, Sigit
Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Afiasi
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afiasi.v10i1.463

Abstract

Puskesmas Sikumana menempati posisi tertinggi kasus DBD di Kota Kupang tahun 2024 sebanyak 47 kasus. Berdasarkan data tahun 2022 mencapai 79 kasus dan 1 kasus kematian, tahun 2023 menurun sangat signifikan mencapai 23 kasus dan 1 kasus kematian, tahun 2024 meningkat kembali mencapai 47 kasus yang tersebar di enam kelurahan dengan kasus tertinggi di kelurahan Sikumana mencapai 21 kasus dan terdapat 2 kasus kematian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan upaya Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk dengan kejadian DBD di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sikumana Tahun 2024. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan observasional analitik dengan rancangan case control. Populasi kasus dalam penelitian yaitu ibu rumah tangga yang memiliki anggota keluarga pernah menderita DBD di Kelurahan Sikumana, wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sikumana sepanjang bulan Januari sampai Juni tahun 2024 yaitu berjumlah 21 kasus. Populasi kontrol yaitu ibu rumah tangga yang tidak memiliki anggota keluarga pernah menderita DBD di Kelurahan Sikumana sepanjang bulan Januari sampai Juni tahun 2024 yaitu berjumlah 2.103 IRT. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 21 responden dengan perbandingan 1:2 sehingga total sampel yaitu 42, menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dengan metode individual matching. Hasil penelitian didapatan bahwaTidak ada hubungan antara kebiasaan menguras tempat penampungan air (p= 0,799), kebiasaan mendaur ulang/menyingkirkan barang bekas (p= 1.000). Ada hubungan antara kebiasaan menutup rapat tempat penampungan air (p= 0,006), kebiasaan menggantung pakaian bekas pakai (p= 0,013). Diharapkan masyarakat meningkatkan perilaku pencegahan DBD dengan melakukan upaya pemberantasan sarang nyamuk melalui 3M plus agar terhindar dari DBD.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru Pada Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oebobo Tahun 2024 Ina Kii, Patricia Nathania; Hinga, Indriati A. Tedju; Riwu, Yuliana Radja
An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 12, No 1 (2025): AN-NADAA JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (JUNI)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/ann.v12i1.17591

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TBC) merupakan penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri mycobacterium tuberculosis complex yang bersifat tahan asam sehingga sering dikenal dengan BTA (Basil Tahan Asam). Data TBC Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi NTT tahun 2021 sebanyak 4.798 kasus, tahun 2022 sebanyak 7.628 kasus dan tahun 2023 sebanyak 9.535 kasus. Kota Kupang adalah penyumbang kasus tertinggi sebanyak 1.253 kasus dan Puskesmas Oebobo 171 kasus, sedangkan data bulan januari hingga juni 2024 terdapat 84 kasus TB paru positif. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan antara faktor (pengetahuan, kepadatan hunian, personal hygiene pencegahan TB, riwayat kontak penderita, dan perilaku merokok) dengan kejadian tuberkulosis paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskemas Oebobo. Lokasi penelitian ini adalah Puskesmas Oebobo, dilakukan pada bulan Agustus-September 2024. Jenis penelitian adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi penelitian terbagi antara kasus (seluruh pasien yang menderita tuberkulosis paru bulan Januari-Mei 2024) dan kontrol (orang tidak menderita tuberkulosis paru sebanyak 4.018 orang). Teknik penentuan sampel kasus (simple random sampling) dan sampel kontrol (metode individual matching) menggunakan rumus lemeshow dengan jumlah sampel 126 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oebobo adalah personal hygiene (p value 0,000< 0,05), riwayat kontak penderita (p value 0,000<0,05), dan perilaku merokok (p value 0,002<0,05). Variabel yang tidak mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oebobo adalah pengetahuan (p value 0,060>0,05) dan kepadatan hunian ( p value 0,528 > 0,05). Disarankan bagi masyarakat untuk menjaga kebersihan pribadi (personal hygiene), memahami cara peneluran TB, serta tidak merokok. Kata Kunci: Tuberkulosis, Personal Hygiene Pencegahan TB, Riwayat Kontak, Perilaku merokok.
Gambaran Sanitasi Air Minum Isi Ulang (DAMIU) di Kelurahan Lasiana tahun 2019 Fangidae, Astry Yonitha; Riwu, Yuliana Radja; Ndoen, Honey. I.; Sahdan, Mustakim
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 1 No 4 (2019): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v1i4.2145

Abstract

Diarrhea problems due to contamination with Escherichia coli bacteria in drinking water depots have become known in Kupang City. This is supported by Telan of the 2015 study in the work area of the Oepoi Community Health Center in the city of Kupang, in which it is found that 20% of the DAMIU are contaminated with E. coli bacteria. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of the DAMIU operator, the hygiene of the DAMIU devices, the personal hygiene and the description of the bacteriological content in DAMIU in the village of Lasiana in 2019 and also the bacteriological content of drinking water in DAMIU. This research is done at DAMIU in Lasiana Village. The time of the study was carried out from January to July 2019. The population in this study was the total DAMIU in the Lasiana district, which was 21 DAMIU. This study uses a Purposive Sampling technique so that the sample of this study is 10 DAMIU families located in the Lasiana district. The results of this study show that: The total bacteriological content of E. coli that does not meet the requirements is 60% DAMIU. For the renovation of DAMIU devices that do not meet 80% of the requirement. The number of DAMIU operators with a good level of knowledge is 90%. This does not mean good criteria for DAMIU body care. The conclusion is that DAMIU in Lasiana still does not meet the requirements of both bacteriological requirements as well as device hygiene and personal hygiene of the operator. Suggestions for the health office and DAMIU owners to comply with DAMIU hygiene standards more carefully and decisively.
Adolescent Sexual Behavior in Cartintes Atambua Health Vocational School Belu District Asa, Ansgaria Febriantika; Manurung, Imelda F. E; Riwu, Yuliana Radja; Purnawan, Sigit
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 2 No 3 (2020): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v2i3.3223

Abstract

Adolescent reproductive health can have a good impact and prevent the occurrence of deviations in sexual behavior among adolescents. Report from the Integrated Service Center for the Empowerment of Women and Children (P2TP2A) in Belu Regency in 2019, there were 102 cases of unwanted pregnancy and more cases of unwanted pregnancy occurred in young girls aged 15-19 years.(P2TP2A, 2019). The purpose of this study was to describe the factors that influence the sexual behavior of adolescents in the Cartintes Atambua Health Vocational School. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study were 115 students of class XI and XII at SMK Kesehatan Cartintes Atambua and the sampling technique used was total sampling with a total of 115 people. The results of the analysis showed that there were 79 people (68.7%) who had good knowledge about reproductive health and 36 people (31.3%) had less knowledge. Permissive attitude towards sexual behavior as much78 people (67.8%) and non-permissive attitudes as many as 37 people (32.2%). The role of good peers as many as 100 people (87.0%) and the role of bad peers as much 15people (13.0%). There were 70 people (60.9%) who were not exposed to pornography media and 45 people (39.1%) were exposed to pornographic media. Adolescent sexual behavior among students of the Atambua Cartintes Health Vocational School as many as 113 people (98.3%) had done it and 2 people (1.7%) had never done sexual behavior. Suggestions for schools can provide materials related to Adolescent Reproductive Health (KRR), hold a Youth Information and Counseling Center (PIK-R) program in schools, and participate in supporting government programs related to adolescent problems
Factors Affecting The Achievement Of The Student's Learning Outcomes Faculty Of Public Health During Online Learning During The Covid-19 Pandemic Zamila, Zakya; Hinga, Indiati A. Tedju; Riwu, Yuliana Radja
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 2 No 3 (2020): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v2i3.5092

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic is a global health threat with the highest number of deaths. Government efforts to disrupt the chain of transmission of Covid-19 by implementing online learning. The shift in teaching methods from face-to-face to online lectures has an impact on student performance. The aim of this study is to describe the factors related to student performance at the Faculty of Public Health during the online lecture during the COVID-19 pandemic. This type of research is descriptive. The population in this study were students from the Faculty of Public Health in semester IV and VI who had given face-to-face lectures as well as online lectures with a total sample of 85 people in a stratified random sample. the result showed that the lerning performance of the student of faculty of public health in online lectures increased with the learning motivation of the students in the middle category namely 81 people (95.2%). The family factor for online lectures was in the middle range, namely 51 people (65%). The students learning facilities are in the high category, namely 74 people (87%), while the students with facilities in the lower category are 5 people (5.88%). Instructor suggestion can improve service quality during online lectures to improve student performance.
Factors Related to Participation at the Elderly Integrated Service Post in Koeloda Health Center Golewa District Ngada Regency Nguku, Marianus; Riwu, Yuliana Radja; Landi, Soleman
Timorese Journal of Public Health Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Timorese Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/tjph.v4i3.6509

Abstract

The Elderly Posyandu is a community-based health service unit built on the idea of ​​the community and the interests of the elderly. Posyandu activities for the elderly aim to provide opportunities for them to obtain basic health services, so that they can maintain their quality of life.The problems that exist in the posyandu for the elderly are the lack of visits by the elderly at the posyandu for the elderly, the distance from the house is far and the lack of knowledge of the elderly about the posyandu for the elderly. This study aims to analyze the factors related to the participation of the elderly at the posyandu for the elderly in the Koeloda Health Center work area, Golewa District, Ngada Regency in 2020. This study is an analytical survey research using a case control design. The population in this study were all elderly people in the working area of ​​the Koeloda Public Health Center, with a population of 1050 and the number of samples in this study were 38 case samples and 38 control samples selected using the simple random sampling method. The analysis was carried out bivariately using the chi square test. Based on the results of statistical analysis tests, it is known that there is a relationship between family support and elderly participation in the elderly posyandu (p = 0.00); (OR=3.399), and there is a relationship between the distance from the house and the participation of the elderly at the posyandu for the elderly (p=0.001); (OR = 6.067), while the variable that has no relationship is the level of education (p = 0.169). It is recommended to provide counseling and information to the elderly and their families to always encourage the elderly to always be actively involved in the posyandu for the elderly.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian ISPA pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kapan Margareta Abainpah; Sir, Amelya B.; Riwu, Yuliana Radja
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.4373

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a health issue that needs attention as it is a leading cause of death among toddlers in several developing countries, including Indonesia.are more vulnerable to diseases than adults because their immune systems are still developing. One of the infectious diseases frequently experienced by toddlers is ARI (WHO, 2022). The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors related to the incidence of ARI in toddlers in the Kapan Health Center working area. This is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design, involving all children aged 1-4 years from January to June. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The research results show a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of ARI in toddlers (p-value = 0.000), a relationship between low birth weight (LBW) and the incidence of ARI in toddlers (p-value = 0.000), a relationship between immunization status and the incidence of ARI in toddlers (p-value = 0.000), no relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of ARI in toddlers (p-value = 0.340), and a relationship between the use of cooking fuel and the incidence of ARI in toddlers (p-value = 0.003). The community is expected to improve children's nutritional status, actively engage in health services such as posyandu and socialization, and implement healthy living behaviors, such as not bringing children into the kitchen while cooking, ensuring proper kitchen ventilation, and maintaining environmental cleanliness to reduce the risk of ARI in toddlers.
Factors Related to Pregnancy Incidents in Adolescents at Mebung Primary Healthcare Center Working Area, Alor Regency Malaikosa, Lianna Melina; Riwu, Yuliana Radja; Landi, Soleman
Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphtcr.v8i1.24427

Abstract

Introduction: The number of teenage (less than 20 years old) pregnancies at Mebung Primary Healthcare Center working area increased every year from 2020 to 2023. In 2020, there were 28 cases of pregnancy; increased to 30 cases in 2021 and 40 cases in 2022 until 50 cases in 2023. Thi study aimed to determine the factors of teenage pregnancies at Mebung Primary Healthcare Center, Alor Regency  working area.Methods: This quantitative study used a cross-sectional study design. The dependent variable was teenage pregnancy, while the independent variables were knowledge, attitudes, exposure to information, the role of parents, and the role of peers. The population in this study was 565 adolescents at Mebung Primary Healthcare Center working area. The subjects were 65 female adolescents, which was chosen through simple random sampling method. Data analysis were done through chi-square tests, with a significance level of 95% (α=0.05).Results: There was a significant association between knowledge (p=0.0001), attitude (p= 0.0001), exposure to information (p=0.0001), the role of parents (p= 0.006), the role of peers (p=0.0001) with the incidence of pregnancy in adolescents at Mebung Primary Healthcare Center working area.Conclusion: Lack of knowledge, attitude, information exposure, parents’ support, peers’ support could lead to a higher incidence of teenager’s pregnancy at Mebung Primary Healthcare Center working area.
Co-Authors Abigail Mega Adi Susanti Nenabu Agnes Alvionita Ance Amelya Betsalonia Sir Antonius Hendrikus Suban Liwu Asa, Ansgaria Febriantika Carolin Florinia Rangku Chandra Yudit Fora Defika Adriana Leonora Ello Deviarbi Sakke Tira Deviarbi Sakke Tira Dewi Kelele Dua, Katarina Fangidae, Astry Yonitha Febriyanti Donata Peso Ndoka Francelina Ivanty Sao Da Fransiskus Yanto Seran Helga Jilvera Nathalia Ndun Hinga, Indiati A. Tedju Hinga, Indriati A. Tedju Imelda F. E. Manurung Ina Kii, Patricia Nathania Indriati A Tedju Hinga Indriati A. Tedju Hinga Indriati Andolita Tedju Hinga Irene Maria Bili Jenau, Priska Lidia Junias, Marylin Susanti Lemensi Mbulung, Eufrasia Limbu, Ribka Magdarani Kuku Yowa Magho Naga, Disa Clarita Malaikosa, Lianna Melina Manurung, Imelda F. E Margareta Abainpah Maria Yosephina Desita Mega Inang Marsalina Sarata Naddya Aprilia Marth Henuck Ndoen, Enjelita Mariance Ndoen, Honey Ivon Ndoen, Honey. I. Ndun, Helga J.N. Nguku, Marianus Ni Kadek Indria Mandala Putri Novita Scolastica Amsikan Novitasari Novitasari Pakan, Sikhry Christian Max Pelle, Santy Nurfiani Pellondou, Deflin Petrus Apriandre Nubatonis Purnawan, Sigit Ratu, Fernando Simson Regaletha, Tadeus A. L. Rina Waty Sirait Rosalina Lepu Sahdan, Mustakim Sarci Magdalena Toy Septiani, Ryska Sintya Soleman Landi Sontania Magdalena Carnance Sine Syamruth, Yendris K. Takaeb, Afrona E.L Tanesab, Delto Loisandro Tanti Rahayu Taopan, Sumardiana Tedju Hinga, Indriati A. Tefa, Dhea Natalin Tira, Deviarbi S. Tira, Deviarbi Sakke Wahyuni, M. M. Dwi Weraman, Pius Yoseph Kenjam Yuliana Febriani Parera Yusak, Cindy Putri Zamila, Zakya