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All Journal BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) community: Pengawas Dinamika Sosial Simulacra Jurnal Public Policy Journal of Local Government Issues Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar At-Tanzir : Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Journal of Social and Policy Issues Mitra Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat NeoRespublica : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi)
Akmal Saputra
Universitas Teuku Umar
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Food Security in the Face of the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Simeulue Community's Strategies Akmal Saputra; Nurkhalis Nurkhalis; Iwan Doa Sempena; Meg Jasadi Muaf; Nodi Marefanda
Jurnal Public Policy Vol 8, No 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v8i4.6192

Abstract

This article examines why and how the people of Simeulue realize food security during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is important to reveal how the people of Simeulue can realize food security during the COVID-19 pandemic during a global community experiencing a crisis in various aspects. The author uses Max Weber's theory of social action to explain why the people of Simeulue have the motivation to achieve food security. In contrast, the Joined-up Government concept explains the synergy between stakeholders in realizing food security. This study uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques through interviews with research informants. The study results indicate that the motivation for realizing food security for the Simeulue community is common. There are three social actions in realizing food security, namely traditional actions, value rationality actions and instrumental actions, while synergy between institutions is built through horizontal communication and coordination without elite domination by reproducing the local wisdom "Humasa Sebbel/Khumaha Heba" (planting rice at the same time).
PROGRAM BANTUAN SOSIAL LISTRIK GRATIS BAGI MASYARAKAT MISKIN DI KECAMATAN KRUENG SABEE KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA Mirna Audina; Akmal Saputra
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Dinamika Sosial Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jspm.v4i1.9422

Abstract

This article aims to explain the impact of the free electricity social assistance program for the poor in Aceh Jaya District. This program has been running since 2014 until now. The aim of this program is providing access to electricity while reducing the economic burden of expenses for the poor. This research uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews as well as supported by documents that support this research, especially documents that make and implement policies. Data analysis techniques were carried out through several stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the free electricity social assistance program, in the form of a new electricity installation or installation as well as electricity vouchers has a significant impact. The community is greatly assisted by the program currently being implemented by the government. On the other hand, the free electricity social assistance program also has another impact on the poor, namely the emergence of community dependence on the free electricity social assistance program.Program bantuan sosial listrik gratis adalah pemberian bantuan sosial yang disalurkan kepada masyarakat kurang mampu berupa voucher listrik dan pemasangan instalasi listrik. Syarat penerima bantuan sosial listrik gratis adalah keluarga miskin. Program listrik gratis ini berjalan di Aceh Jaya dari tahun 2014 sampai sekarang. Tujuan dari bantuan sosial listrik gratis ini adalah untuk memberikan akses listrik kepada rumah tangga miskin dan mengurangi beban keluarga miskin dalam memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari di wilayah kabupaten tersebut. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui dampak  positif dari suatu program bantuan sosial listrik gratis dan dampak negatif dari program bantuan sosial listrik gratis dan mengidentifikasikan terkait ketergantungan bantuan sosial listrik gratis. Lokasi penelitian ini berada di Kecamatan Krueng Sabee kabupaten Aceh Jaya dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendakatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dampak positif dari bantuan listrik gratis adalah terbentuknya minimal masyarakat tidak hidup dalam gelap-gelapan karna sudah ada listrik dan dampak negatif  bantuan listrik bagi masyarakat miskin adanya ketergantungan keluarga miskin terhadap bantuan ini.
Inong Balee dan Balee Inong; Kiprah Gerakan Perempuan Aceh di Era Transisi Demokrasi Masrizal, Masrizal; Saputra, Akmal; Liyana, Cut Irna; Nurkhalis, Nurkhalis
Jurnal Community Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v6i2.2724

Abstract

This article aims to examine the motivations, roles, ideologies and bases of two Acehnese women's movements, namely Inong Balee and Balee Inong. Inong Balee and Balee Inong are interesting to study, considering that these two women's movements are played by grassroots communities in Aceh. This study is a literature research. The results showed that the two basic women's movements were played by grassroots communities even though in their journey these two women's movements opened themselves up to the involvement of highly educated communities. These two women's movements have a very important role in making changes to the conditions of society that are not profitable and marginalized. Ideologically, these two movements are different even though they both have the goal of improving the situation of marginalized communities, Inong Balee has an ideology of ethnic nationalism with the aim of separating himself from the Republic of Indonesia, while Balee Inong has an ideology of injustice and marginalization.
SCRATCHING AKULTURASI BUDAYA DI PEDESAAN ACEH SINGKIL Saputra, Akmal; Triyanto, Triyanto; Juraida, Irma; Khairan, Khairan; Sariyanti, Lilis; Liyana, Cut Irna
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jspm.v6i1.10837

Abstract

This research wants to reveal why and how the intercultural acculturation of the Aceh Singkil people after the 2015 religious conflict. This research wants to find new concepts, especially the local values of the Aceh Singkil people so that the religious conflicts that occur can be overcome. The researcher uses Mead's symbolic interactional theory in viewing action (cultural acculturation). In other words, in social interaction, actors are involved in a process of mutual influence. The qualitative method used in this study aims to find out what factors are capable of making the life of the Singkil community very harmonious and to find out the factors that are able to make the plural Singkil community unite and live in harmony. The results of this study show that the factors that scratched the relationship between community members and between religious communities in Suka Makmur Aceh Singkil were the construction of places of worship that did not obtain permission. The establishment of a place of worship that did not get a permit caused the other party to protest and ask for it to be controlled. The factors that make the pluralistic community of Suka Makmur Aceh Singkil able to unite are due to mutual respect and respect as well as the occurrence of cross cutting affiliation as members of the community.
Sosialisasi Pencegahan Perundungan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Seumantok Kabupaten Aceh Barat Sopar, Sopar; Saputra, Akmal; Yulianda, Riki; Abdillah, Ligar; Sarianti, Lilis; Arfriani, Arfriani
Mitra Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/mabdimas.v4i2.1600

Abstract

Bullying in elementary schools is a common issue that can negatively impact children's psychological, social, and academic development. Therefore, preventive efforts through socialization activities are necessary to raise awareness and understanding among students, teachers, and parents regarding bullying prevention. This community service was carried out at Seumantok Public Elementary School, West Aceh Regency, aiming to provide education on the effects of bullying and strategies for its prevention. The methods used included interactive presentations, group discussions, and bullying scenario simulations to provide participants with a comprehensive understanding. The results showed that this socialization successfully increased students' awareness of the importance of mutual respect and the adverse effects of bullying. Teachers were also trained to recognize signs of bullying and implement strategies to manage classroom conflicts. Additionally, parents were provided with guidance on creating a family environment that supports children's emotional development. Program evaluation through surveys indicated that 85% of participants felt more prepared to prevent and handle bullying cases. This community service concludes that an education-based approach, collaboration, and the involvement of all stakeholders effectively raise awareness and foster an anti-bullying culture in elementary schools. Similar programs are recommended to be implemented in other schools as part of efforts to create a safe and conducive learning environment.
Policy Innovation from Bottom: The Bargaining Position of Acehnese Women Through Musrena and Musrenbang in Banda Aceh Masrizal, Masrizal; Saputra, Akmal; Rosemary, Rizanna; Yastuti Madrah, Muna; saifuddin, saifuddin; Ibrahim, Mohd Yusri
Journal Public Policy Vol 11, No 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v11i3.11465

Abstract

This study explores the bargaining position of Acehnese women in public policy forums through their participation in Musrena (Women’s Development Planning Forum) and Musrenbang (General Development Planning Forum) in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Using a contemporary feminist ethnographic approach, the research documents how the Balee Inong community—a grassroots women’s network—engages with the state planning apparatus to influence gender-responsive budgeting and development agendas. Data were collected through field observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies involving key stakeholders at village and city levels. Findings indicate that Musrena serves as an effective platform for amplifying women’s voices in formal planning processes, offering both structural and symbolic space for women's political engagement. The institutionalization of Musrena through local regulations has significantly enhanced women's visibility and agency, particularly in negotiating budget allocations and shaping gender-equitable policies. Furthermore, the study reveals how historical narratives, religious values, and local wisdom interact with state mechanisms to produce a uniquely Acehnese model of participatory development. The research highlights the potential of localized feminist strategies in transforming hierarchical planning systems into more inclusive, bottom-up processes. It contributes to global discourses on gender budgeting, feminist governance, and community-based planning innovations.
Post-Conflict Aceh; Partai Aceh Versus Partai Nanggroe Aceh at the 2017 Election Saputra, Akmal; Nugroho, Heru; Sujito, Arie
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v10i1.683

Abstract

Post-conflict Aceh, GAM has transformed from a defense movement to a political movement. This transformation caused contestation in internal GAM. GAM versus GAM contestation in regional election contest has started since 2006, 2012, and 2017, but regional election contest in 2017 period is the peak of political fragmentation in Aceh. GAM has split into two local parties namely Partai Aceh (PA) and Partai Nanggroe Aceh (PNA). This article examined the strategy and basis of the two localparties inthe 2017 regional election contest (Pilkada). This article also revealed how these local parties establish an affiliation with the National Party in the 2017 regional election contest.This study used qualitative research methods and data collection techniques using in-depth interview techniques. The results showed that the Partai Aceh has a mass base at the grassroots as well as a militant mass (ex-combatants), while the Partai Nanggroe Aceh had a mass base of civilian GAM besides having a mass base at the grassroots (former combatants). The strategy carried out by each local party was to take religious leaders as symbolic capital to gain votes in the elections. Furthermore, the uniqueness of these two local partiesis they did not release ethnic ethnonationalism as symbols of its identity
The Crisis of the Agency for Customary Institutions (Keujruen Blang): From the New Order, Reformation to Peace of Aceh Mursyidin, Mursyidin; Saputra, Akmal; Baihaqi, Baihaqi; Saputra, Jumadil; Siregar, Wardah Muharriyanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v11i1.911

Abstract

This article examines why the Keujruen Blang, as a traditional institution, has continued to experience crises since the New Order Reformation to post-peace in Aceh. This study aimed to reveal and provide an overview of how the Acehnese people's local wisdom, or local knowledge, has been experiencing a crisis, particularly a recent issue with paddy field management. This study was conducted in Aceh Jaya and used qualitative research. Observations and direct interviews were conducted with 17 informants. The technique for determining informants used a purposive technique. In addition to the interview, data were collected through a review of the literature and other documents on the crisis agency of local actors (keujruen blang). These related documents and articles were identified, reviewed, and analyzed. The data analysis techniques used was data reduction, data display, and verification. Reproduction of the keujruen blang authority had yet to bring the expected results. Even though laws, government regulations, and Aceh Qanun had been issued, Keujruen Blang still needed to be strengthened. This fact occurred because there were overlapping roles and functions between the customary institution of keujruen blang and the formal P3A institution.
Institutional Collaboration in the Governance and Development of Mangrove Forest Ecotourism in Langsa City, Aceh Saputra, Akmal; Masrizal, Masrizal; Marefanda, Nodi; Turrahmi, Hanifah; Maisyura, Maisyura; Hidayat, Amri Wahid
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): April-June
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/jspi.v5i2.411

Abstract

The development of mangrove forest tourism in Langsa City requires cooperation from various stakeholders. The phenomenon of tourist destinations in the era of globalization continues to grow and advance, giving rise to creative and innovative ideas that make these tourist attractions unique and attractive to visitors. This study investigates the cooperative initiatives in the management and promotion of mangrove forest ecotourism in Langsa City, Aceh. This study seeks to clarify how stakeholder collaboration might promote the growth and improvement of mangrove forest ecotourism. The collaboration among institutions is the principal strength in the progression of ecotourism, where support from all stakeholders is essential for the development process to proceed as expected. This study utilizes a qualitative technique, including data collection methods like observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The research findings indicate that collaboration among various stakeholders, including the mangrove forest manager PT. PEKOLA (a regional enterprise), the local government (particularly the Youth, Sports, and Tourism Office), universities, customary institutions (such as village heads and the Aceh Customary Council), and banking, has been successfully established. Each stakeholder is essential in the governance and development of mangrove ecotourism, whether as policymakers, implementers, or advocates for mangrove forest conservation.
MODAL SOSIAL MASYARAKAT PETANI KOPI DI KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH Saputra, Akmal; Sopar, Sopar; Ainun, Nur; Hasanah, Uswatun
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 17, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jsu.v17i2.34143

Abstract

Central Aceh is an area that has the potential of coffee farming in Aceh. This research provides an important overview of local values and social capital in coffee farming communities in Central Aceh District. The research explains how the coffee farming community can continue to survive from the colonial era to post-peace, the survival of coffee farmers in Central Aceh Regency is not just understood for economic gain alone, but there are local values carried by the coffee farming community in Central Aceh Regency. This research uses qualitative methods by using data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, documentation and also FGDs. Observations were conducted to observe the activities of coffee farmers in Central Aceh Regency, especially how farming communities build networks between farmers, how norms are built by coffee farmers. Then, in-depth interviews were conducted by interview some informants: coffee farmers and Reje. In addition, documentation can be in the form of data from the local government related to coffee plantations. Furthermore, FGDs were also conducted to find important information about social capital. Based on the results of the research data analysis, it can be found that the social capital of coffee farming communities in Central Aceh Regency can be classified into three, namely: first: trust; second: social norms which include gotong royong, religion, knowledge, participation and tolerance; and third: social networks which include Reje Atu Lintang Forum, Sarah Opat Institution, Reje Genap Mupakat (RGM), Keujruen Blang, Pengulu Uteun, Assistance Workers and BUMK. An interesting finding is that social capital is present in a multicultural society so that it has a good impact on the sustainability of coffee plantations in Central Aceh District.
Co-Authors Afrizal Tjoetra Ali, Sulaiman Amri Wahid Hidayat Arfriani Maifizar Arfriani, Arfriani Arie Sujito Aulia Risky Baihaqi Baihaqi Bukhari Bukhari Cut Irna Liyana Desi Maulida Devi Intan Chadijah Eka Lisdayanti Fadli Afriandi Handayani, Tri Quari Hargiani, Fransisca Xaveria Herizal Herri Darsan Heru Nugroho Hidayat, Amri Wahid Ibrahim, Mohd Yusri Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhwan Rahmatika Latif Iswan, Rinaldi Iwan Doa Sempena Izwar, Izwar JURAIDA, IRMA Juraida, Irma Khairan Khairan Khairan Khairulyadi Khairulyadi Lestari, Yeni Sri Ligar Abdillah Lilis Sariyanti Maisyura, Maisyura Masrizal Meg Jasadi Muaf Mirna Audina Mufazzal Munandar, Roni Arif Mursyidin Mursyidin Nellis Mardhiah Nodi Marefanda Nur Ainun Nurkhalis Nurkhalis Nurkhalis Nurkhalis Nurkhalis Nurkhalis rahma husna yana Rahmah Husna Yana Rezky Zuliyus, Fathur riza ulhaq Rizanna Rosemary Saifuddin Saifuddin Saiful Asra Samwil, Samwil Saputra, Jumadil Sarianti, Lilis Sariyanti, Lilis Siregar, Wardah Muharriyanti Sopar Syuhada, Ilham Triyanto Triyanto Triyanto Triyanto Triyanto Turrahmi, Hanifah Uswatun Hasanah Vellayati Hajad Yastuti Madrah, Muna Yulianda, Riki