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EDUKASI KESEHATAN UNTUK IBU HAMIL USIA REMAJA (USIA 15-19 TAHUN) TENTANG RISIKO KURANG ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) DESA CANDIREJO, KECAMATAN BIRU-BIRU, KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Novrika Silalahi; Septa Dwi Insani; Sulastri Br Ginting; Tedty Rohaya Tinambunan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v3i2.1203

Abstract

Risk of chronic energy deficiency (CED) affected to mother and their fetuses. Impacts of CED are include pain in the third trimester of pregnancy, bleeding, low birth weight (LBW), death in mother and baby, etc. The proportion of pregnant adolescents aged 15-19 years amounted to 56.7% risk of CED. Multivariate analysis showed the correlation between age of menarche, energy intake, protein intake and physical activity with risk of CED. Protein intake is the most dominant factor correlated with CED risk on pregnant adolescents aged 15-19 years in Pontianak in year 2010 after being controlled by the age of menarche, gynecological age (GA), husband's education level, energy intake and physical activity. Pregnant adolescent with protein intake. Risiko Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) berdampak terhadap ibu dan calon bayi yang dikandungnya. Dampak tersebut antara lain kesakitan pada trimester 3 kehamilan, perdarahan, BBLR, kematian ibu dan bayi, dll. Proporsi ibu hamil remaja usia 15-19 tahun risiko KEK sebesar 56,7%. Terdapat hubungan antara usia menarche, asupan energi, asupan protein dan aktivitas fisik dengan risiko KEK. Asupan protein merupakan faktor dominan setelah dikontrol variabel usia menarche, gynecological age (GA), tingkat pendidikan suami, asupan energi dan aktifitas fisik. Ibu hamil usia remaja dengan asupan protein < 80% AKG berpeluang 13,416 kali risiko KEK dibanding ibu hamil usia remaja dengan asupan protein ≥ 80% AKG. Upaya pencegahan risiko KEK dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan intervensi terhadap wanita usia reproduktif sebelum kehamilan termasuk meningkatkan asupan nutrien dan meningkatkan berat badan sebelum kehamilan.
The Effect Of Giving Pregnant Women Milk And Supplementary Food on Weight Gain in Pregnant Women in Deli Tua District Tedty Rohaya Tinambunan; Roikestina Silaban; Sulastri Br Ginting
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v6i1.7348

Abstract

This study aims to see the effect of giving special milk for pregnant women and additional food on weight gain in pregnant women. The main target is weight gain for pregnant women in the Deli Tua sub-district. This study used a quasi-experimental method in which the research design used was one group test with pre-test and post-test designs without a control group. This study used a sample of 15 pregnant women in the 1st trimester who were indicated to be underweight. The results of the study showed that there was a significant difference in the weight of pregnant women before and after being given milk and supplementary food to the experimental group (at the level of p0.05). The conclusion obtained is that the provision of milk and additional food has an effect on weight gain in pregnant women. This program can be applied in further practice for further research and discussion of reference for further midwifery activities.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN FAKTOR PENYEBAB HIPERTENSI DUSUN I MADYO DESA SIDODADI, KECAMATAN SIBIRU-BIRU, KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Novrika Silalahi; Pitto Pratiwi Malau; Ana Apriana; Bachtiyar Wahab; Sulastri Br Ginting
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 3 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v3i4.1539

Abstract

Hypertension is high blood pressure of a long duration with blood pressure exceeding ≥ 140/90 mmHg, in general normal blood pressure is 120/80 mmHg. Symptoms that appear in hypertension are headaches, nausea, fatigue, vomiting, shortness of breath, anxiety, blurred vision which occurs due to damage to the brain, eyes, heart and kidneys. Many people do not fully understand the symptoms of hypertension. With the target organ in the brain being stroke, hypertension is the main cause of stroke which carries a high death rate. Hypertension is an important factor that triggers non-communicable diseases such as heart disease. Hamlet I Sidodadi Village receives a monthly report from the local health service's health research that hypertension is the biggest disease problem. This extension education began with a location survey in Sidodadi Village, Sibiru-Biru District, Deli Serdang Regency, so that data was obtained on 232 KK. And the results of educational outreach activities through discussions and questions and answers of ongoing outreach activities, it was found that 57 residents or 95% experienced an increase in hypertension and how to prevent hypertension. It was obtained from the results of the counseling that the occurrence of hypertension was caused by 3 main factors, namely that the dominant residents of Sidodadi Village, Sibiru-Biru District had a smoking habit, there were still many residents who consumed excessive salt, and the dominant age of the residents was over 40 years, classified as susceptible to hypertension.
DETERMINAN FAKTOR PERILAKU MEROKOK TERHADAP KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS AEK HABIL KOTA SIBOLGA TAHUN 2023 Novrika Silalahi; Bahtera Bin David Purba; Nurul Hayati; Sulastri Br Ginting; Ana Apriana
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v6i1.1589

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is an infection that occurs in the respiratory tract, both upper and lower respiratory tract which is often found in children, especially children under five yearof age. This infection can cause symptoms of cough, runny nose, and fever that last up to 14 days. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between smoking behavior and the incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in children under five year in the working area of the Aek Habil Community Health Center, Kota Sibolga. The type of study used quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The sample collection technique was carried out using simple random sampling method. The number of samples taken was 88 respondents. This study used statistical test with Chi Square.The results of the study:Shown that there is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of ARI in children under five year in the work area of the Aek Habil Community Health Center (p=0.004), there is an attitude relationship with the incidence of ARI in children under five year in the work area of the Aek Habil Community Health Center (p=0.001), there is a relationship between action and the incidence of ARI in children under five year in the working area of the Aek Habil Community Health Center (p=0.002). It is hoped that the Community Health Center can provide information to the public, especially parents in order to reduce the incidence of ARI in children under five year and provide counseling about the dangers of smoking which can cause ARI in children under five year by reducing the use of cigarettes around children under five year.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN PENYEBAB DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI DESA JATI KESUMA, KECAMATAN NAMORAMBE, KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Silalahi, Novrika; Ginting, Sulastri Br; Malau, Pitto Pratiwi; Tinambunan, Tedty Rohaya; Tampubolon, Elmina; Purba, Bahtera David; Surbakti, Desmayanti Br
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v4i2.1706

Abstract

Hamlet II, Jati Kesuma Village, Namborambe District, the dominant livelihood of its residents are casual daily laborers. A discussion was carried out on 5 diseases which were prioritized into 1 problem by considering aspects of the emergency of the problem, the size of the problem, the extent of disease distribution, the speed of spread using the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) method, using a score of 1 – 10 and scoring using a matrix, it was found Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. A community service program with counseling was carried out in Dusun II, Jati Kesuma Village, one meeting on March 6 2024 with 34 people attending, with the result of increasing understanding of the counseling material starting from a comprehensive understanding of the symptoms of dengue fever, ways to prevent it and the subsequent effects of dengue sufferers. or as much as 85% experienced an increase. And three main factors were found, namely that many people still collect water without using bucket lids, hamlet residents rarely drain or clean water reservoirs and landfills which are still not optimal, resulting in a buildup of rubbish in the residences of hamlet residents. Dusun II Desa Jati Kesuma Kecamatan Namborambe dominan mata pencaharian warganya buruh harian lepas. Dilakukan diskusi 5 penyakit yang diprioritaskan menjadi 1 masalah dengan mempertimbangkan aspek – aspek kegawatan masalah, besarnya masalah, luasnya distribusi penyakit, kecepatan penyebaran dengan menggunakan metode Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), dengan menggunakan skor 1 – 10 dan penilaiannya dengan matriks, maka ditemukan penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue. Dilakukan program pengabdian masyarakat dengan penyuluhan di Dusun II Desa Jati Kesuma satu kali pertemuan di 06 Maret 2024 dengan jumlah peserta penyuluhan 34 warga yang hadir, dengan hasil peningkatan pemahaman dari materi penyuluhan mulai dari pemahaman menyeluruh gejala DBD, carah mencegah dan efek lanjutan dari penderita DBD atau sebanyak 85 % mengalami peningkatan. Dan ditemukan tiga faktor utama penyebab nya yaitu masih banyak melakukan penampungan air tanpa menggunakan tutup ember, warga dusun jarang menguras atau membersihkan tempat penampungan air dan TPA yang masih belum optimal sehingga terjadi penumpukan sampah di kediaman warga dusun
Pelatihan Penggunaan Modal Verb Untuk Menunjang Kemampuan Cakap Menulis dalam Berbahasa Inggris Untuk siswa Kelas XI Sekolah Yayasan Pendidikan Swasta Yapim Biru-biru Tinambunan, Tedty Rohaya; Ginting, Sulastri Br; Silalahi, Novrika; Purba, Rentawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 4 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v4i4.2024

Abstract

This research was conducted at a Yapim Private Education Foundation School in the Biru-biru area of ​​Deli Tua Deli Serdang. The aim of this research was to determine whether explicit teaching of selected grammatical aspects, modal auxiliary verbs, improved students' ability to write English. This training involved 35 class XI students. In the training, students are divided into two study groups to be given training by the speaker. Each group was given the opportunity to write essays marked by a focus on students' ability to use modal auxiliary verbs. The results obtained were that after this training was carried out, it was found that the study group performed better than the previous group. The students experienced better things in the use of modal auxiliary verbs. With these findings, we hope to carry out further training in teaching grammar at all levels of students' studies to overcome the challenges they face in writing English. Teaching and Training in the field of English must be in accordance with adequate grammar lessons in each class. Pelatihan atau Sosialisasi ini dilakukan di sebuah Sekolah Yayasan Pendidikan Swasta Yapim di daerah Biru-biru Deli Tua Deli Serdang Tujuan dari Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah untuk menentukan apakah pengajaran eksplisit aspek tata bahasa yang dipilih, kata kerja bantu modal, meningkatkan kemampuan siswa menulis bahasa Inggris. Pelatihan ini mengajak 35 orang siswa kelas XI. Dalam Pelatihan siswa dibagi jadi dua kelompok belajar untuk diadakan pelatihan oleh pembicara. Setiap kelompok diberi kesempatan untuk membuat tulisan berupa essai ditandai dengan fokus pada kemampuan siswa menggunakan kata kerja bantu modal. Hasil yang didapat bahwa setelah pelatihan ini dilaksanakan didapatlah kelompok belajar tersebut berkinerja lebih baik dari pada kelompok yang sebelumnya. Para siswa mengalami hal lebih baik dalam penggunaan kata kerja bantu modal. Dengan adanya temuan ini berharap untuk melakukan pelatihan selanjutnya baik dalam pengajaran tata bahasa di semua tingkat studi siswa untuk mengatasi tantangan yang mereka hadapi dalam menulis Bahasa inggris. Pengajaran dan Pelatihan bidang bahasa Inggris harus sesuai dengan pelajaran tata bahasa yang memadai di setiap kelas.
MOTIVASI DAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS MAHASISWAKEPERAWATAN TINGKAT IV DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPEWORDSQUARE Tinambunan, Tedty Rohaya; Ginting, Sulastri Br; Silaban, Roikestina
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik Vol 6 No 1 (2023): JURNAL PENELITIAN KEPERAWATAN MEDIK
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpkm.v6i1.1613

Abstract

Using a cooperative learning model of the Word Square variety, the study sought to enhance the English language learning activities and motivation of nursing students at the Health Institute of DELI HUSADA Deli Tua Deli Serdang. The study took place in September and August of 2023. Thirty DELI HUSADA Deli Tua Class B Nursing Students, sixteen of whom were female and fourteen of whom were boy, comprised the samples for the academic year 2023–2024. The parameters of measurement were student motivation and learning activities. The results showed that student motivation had increased. Prior to the action, the average student motivation was 2.92 (medium category), but in the first cycle, it increased to 4.21 (high category). In the second cycle, students' motivation rose by an average of 4.56 points (high category). The average percentage of student learning activities increased in the first cycle category, where there was a sufficient amount of 669.95%. The average percentage for both categories in the second cycle was 84.45%.The study's findings suggest that using Word Type Square's Cooperative Learning Model to teach students can boost their enthusiasm and engagement in the classroom. in English classes at Class B of Nursing Students DELI HUSADA Deli Tua in Academic Year 2023/2024.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DENGAN PENYULUHAN DI KECAMATAN PATUMBAK KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Silalahi, Novrika; Annisa, Rizka; Malau, Pitto Pratiwi; Ginting, Sulastri Br; Marbun, Novarianti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v5i2.2256

Abstract

Most teenagers in Indonesia already have dating experience. As many as 45% of teenage girls and 44% of teenage boys started dating at the age of 15-17 years, based on a 2018 BKKBN national survey. In dating activities, 64% of girls and 75% of boys reported holding hands, while other activities such as hugging, kissing, and petting were reported by 17% to 50% of teenagers, respectively. Although 99% of girls and 98% of boys consider it important to maintain virginity until marriage, 8% of boys and 2% of girls reported having premarital sex, for reasons of love (47%), curiosity (30%), coincidence (16%), coercion from a partner (3%), or influence from friends (3%). The counseling method is carried out using school-based education methods. Counseling on adolescent reproductive health was carried out at SMP Negeri 1 Patumbak once on December 9, 2024 with 190 SMP Negeri 1 students as counseling participants, with the results of an increase in understanding of reproductive health counseling materials of 87.17% increasing. The results of the reproductive health counseling obtained an average pre-test score of 8.48 and an average post-test score of 11.33. Sebagian besar remaja di Indonesia sudah memiliki pengalaman berkencan. Sebanyak 45% remaja perempuan dan 44% remaja laki-laki mulai berkencan pada usia 15-17 tahun, berdasarkan survei nasional BKKBN tahun 2018. Dalam aktivitas kencan, 64% perempuan dan 75% laki-laki melaporkan pernah berpegangan tangan, sementara aktivitas lain seperti berpelukan, berciuman, dan petting masing-masing dilaporkan oleh 17% hingga 50% remaja. Meskipun 99% perempuan dan 98% laki-laki menganggap penting untuk menjaga keperawanan hingga menikah, 8% laki-laki dan 2% perempuan melaporkan telah melakukan hubungan seksual pranikah, dengan alasan cinta (47%), rasa ingin tahu (30%), kebetulan terjadi (16%), paksaan dari pasangan (3%), atau pengaruh teman (3%). Metode penyuluhan dilakukan metode edukasi berbasis sekolah. Penyuluhan mengenai kesehatan reproduksi remaja dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 1 Patumbak satu kali pertemuan pada 09 Desember 2024 dengan jumlah peserta penyuluhan 190 siswa/siswi SMP Negeri 1, dengan hasil peningkatan pemahaman dari materi penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksi sebanyak 87,17 % mengalami peningkatan. Hasil dari penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksi diperoleh rata-rata nilai pre-test 8,48 dan rata-rata nilai post-test 11,33.
"Penerapan Artificial Intelligence dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berbicara Bahasa Inggris Mahasiswa melalui Chatbot Interaktif di SMA Negeri 1 Deli Tua" Gurusinga, Mona Fitri; Ginting, Sulastri Br; Bukit, Herawati Br; Manullang, Hengki Frengki; Tinambunan, Tedty Rohaya
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v5i2.2265

Abstract

Kemajuan teknologi kecerdasan buatan (Artificial Intelligence/AI) telah membuka peluang baru dalam pembelajaran bahasa, khususnya dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara bahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penerapan chatbot interaktif berbasis AI sebagai media pembelajaran Untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara bahasa Inggris bagi siswa SMA Negeri 1 Deli Tua, penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen., di mana siswa dibagi menjadi Penelitian ini melibatkan dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen. Kelompok eksperimen menerima perlakuan tertentu dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris, sementara kelompok kontrol tidak mendapatkan perlakuan tersebut. Hasil dari kedua kelompok kemudian dibandingkan untuk menganalisis efektivitas metode yang digunakan dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara siswa. Data dikumpulkan melalui pre-test dan post-test serta kuesioner untuk mengukur efektivitas chatbot dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang menggunakan chatbot interaktif mengalami peningkatan signifikan dalam kelancaran, pengucapan, dan kepercayaan diri dalam berbicara bahasa Inggris dibandingkan dengan siswa dalam kelompok perbandingan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa chatbot berbasis AI dapat berfungsi sebagai sarana yang efektif untuk mendukung pembelajaran bahasa Inggris yang lebih interaktif dan disesuaikan secara personal.
Analisis Kata Ganti Orang yang Digunakan oleh para Mahasiswa Mahasiswi Keperawatan Tingkat 3 Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Program Sarjana dalam Menulis Teks Narasi di Institut Kesehatan DELI HUSADA Deli Tua Tinambunan, Tedty Rohaya; Ginting, Sulastri Br; Supriadi, Supriadi; Dewi, Resti Citra
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v7i2.2252

Abstract

Abstrak Tata bahasa memainkan peran penting dalam penulisan, yang memiliki beberapa elemen. Penggunaan kata ganti orang adalah salah satu elemen tersebut. Kata ganti dalam kalimat yang merujuk pada orang atau benda tertentu disebut kata ganti orang. Penelitian ini bertuan untuk mengetahui apakah sudah benar kata ganti orang digunakan oleh mahasiswa tingkat 3 Program Studi Keperawatan di Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada dalam menulis teks naratif di Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, dengan dokumen sebagai sumber data. Sebanyak 38 teks naratif yang ditulis oleh mahasiswa keperawatan dianalisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa masih melakukan kesalahan dalam menggunakan kata ganti orang, termasuk kata ganti subjek (benar 65,9%), kata ganti objek (benar 52,2%), kata ganti adjektiva possessif (benar 59%), kata ganti possessif (benar 50%) dan kata ganti refleksif (benar 44,4%). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menggunakan kata ganti orang masih terbatas. Kata Kunci: Kata ganti orang, menulis, teks narasi "An Analysis of Personal Pronoun Usage in Narrative Writing Among Second-Year Undergraduate Nursing Students at the DELI HUSADA Institute of Health, Deli Tua" Abstract Grammar plays a crucial in writing. It has several elements. The use of personal pronouns is one of these elements. Pronouns in sentences that refer to specific people or things are called personal pronouns.The objective of this study was to investigate how personal pronouns are used by Nursing students level 3 of Nursing Studi Program of DELI HUSADA Institute of Health in writing narrative texts at DELI HUSADA Institute of Health Deli Tua. This study employed a descriptive qualitative method, with documents as the data source. A total of 38 nursing student-written narrative texts were analyzed. The findings revealed that Nursing students level 3 of Nursing Studi Program of DELI HUSADA Institute of Health still made errors to use the personal pronouns, including Subject Pronouns (accurate 65,9%), Object Pronouns (accurate 52,2%), Possessive Adjective Pronouns (accurate 59%), Possessive Pronouns (accurate 50% and Reflexive Pronouns (accurate 44,4%). The conclusion is that Nursing students level 3 of Nursing Studi Program of DELI HUSADA Institute of Health in ability to use personal pronouns is still limited. Keywords: Grammar, Personal pronouns, writing, narrative text