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The Effect of Special Allocation Funds and Investment on Employment Absorption and Poverty Rate in the Sarbagita Region of Bali Province Ni Komang Martha Cahyani Dharma Putri; Made Kembar Sri Budhi
ePaper Bisnis : International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): ePaper Bisnis : International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Management
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/epaperbisnis.v2i3.487

Abstract

Poverty remains a structural issue and a major challenge in economic development, including in Bali Province, particularly in the strategic Sarbagita region (Denpasar, Badung, Gianyar, and Tabanan). This region plays a significant role in supporting regional economic growth but still faces socioeconomic disparities, including a relatively high poverty rate. Several fundamental factors—such as limited investment in productive sectors, high unemployment rates, low quality of education, and uneven economic growth—are the primary causes of this issue. Targeted government expenditure policies and investment strategies directed toward areas with the potential to generate employment are expected to reduce poverty levels. This study aims to analyze the effect of Special Allocation Funds (DAK) and investment on employment absorption and poverty levels in the Sarbagita region of Bali Province from 2009 to 2023. The data used in this research are secondary data obtained from the Revenue Department, the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) in the Sarbagita Regional Area, and the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Bali Province. The analytical tool used in this study is path analysis with the assistance of SPSS software. The results indicate that DAK does not have a positive and significant effect on employment absorption in the Sarbagita region. Investment has a positive and significant effect on employment absorption. Employment absorption has a negative and significant effect on poverty levels in the region. DAK does not have a significant effect on poverty through employment absorption, whereas investment does have a significant effect on poverty through employment absorption in the Sarbagita region.
The Impact Of Unemployment, Minimum Wage, And Education On Economic Growth In Regencies/Cities In Bali Province Christin Anastasya Melati Br Nainggolan; Made Kembar Sri Budhi
ePaper Bisnis : International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): ePaper Bisnis : International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Management
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/epaperbisnis.v2i3.496

Abstract

Economic growth in Bali Province is predominantly driven by the tourism, service, and agricultural sectors, which play a vital role in the region’s development and income generation. Over the 2014–2024 period, however, the province has experienced a fluctuating and generally declining growth trend, influenced by both internal and external economic dynamics. This study aims to examine the influence of unemployment, district minimum wage (Upah Minimum Kabupaten/Kota—UMK), and education on economic growth across the nine regencies and cities in Bali Province. Employing a quantitative approach with an associative research design, the study utilizes panel data that combines cross-section data (9 regencies/cities) and time-series data spanning 2014–2024, yielding a total of 99 observations. To ensure robust estimation, panel data regression analysis was conducted, with the Random Effect Model (REM) selected as the most appropriate method based on the results of the Hausman test. The empirical findings reveal that, simultaneously, unemployment, UMK, and education have a significant influence on regional economic growth in Bali. Partially, education exerts a positive and significant effect, indicating that improvements in educational attainment and quality can drive higher productivity and foster sustainable economic development. Conversely, UMK demonstrates a negative and significant impact, suggesting that increases in the minimum wage, while beneficial for workers’ welfare, may impose financial burdens on businesses—particularly small and medium-sized enterprises—thus potentially slowing economic activity. Similarly, unemployment has a negative and significant effect, underscoring its detrimental role in limiting economic output and household income. These results emphasize the need for policymakers to strike a balance between enhancing workforce welfare through wage regulations and ensuring that such measures do not hinder economic competitiveness. Furthermore, strengthening education policies, improving access to quality learning, and aligning educational outcomes with labor market demands are crucial for supporting long-term economic growth in Bali.
Analysis of Determinants of the Subjective Welfare of the Elderly in Membwi District, Badung District Dewa Made Basudewa; Made Kembar Sri Budhi
International Journal of Management Research and Economics Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August : International Journal of Management Research and Economics
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/ijmre-itb.v2i3.2065

Abstract

KThe subjective well-being of the elderly population is one of the focuses of attention in solving population problems, where the condition of the elderly population is a benchmark for the economic conditions of a region. The increasing problems of the elderly certainly require special attention and handling in the development process. The aim of this study; 1) analyze the simultaneous influence of education level, income, access to health, equal social interaction, and level of religiosity on the subjective well-being of the elderly in Mengwi District; 2) analyze the partial influence of education level, income, access to health, equal social interaction, and level of religiosity on the subjective well-being of the elderly in Mengwi District; 3) analyze the role of the level of religiosity in moderating the influence of equal social interactions on the subjective well-being of the elderly in Mengwi District. The population in this study was residents aged 60 years and over in Mengwi District, namely 19,294 people. Based on calculations using the Slovin formula, the total sample of elderly residents in Mengwi District was obtained as a total of 100 elderly residents from 20 villages/sub-districts in Mengwi District. Sampling was carried out using accidental sampling. Data collection methods were observation, structured interviews, in-depth interviews and data analysis using moderated regression analysis. The research results show; 1) level of education, income, access to health, equal social interaction, and level of religiosity simultaneously have a significant effect on the subjective well-being of the elderly in Mengwi District; 2) level of education, income, access to health, equal social interaction, and level of religiosity partially have a significant positive effect on the subjective well-being of the elderly in Mengwi District; 3) the level of religiosity moderates/weakens the influence of equal social interaction on the subjective well-being of the elderly in Mengwi District.
Analisis Faktor- Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Nilai Tukar Petani Tanaman Pangan Di Indonesia Tahun 2018 – 2022 Wardana, I Nyoman Krisna; Budhi, Made Kembar Sri
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research (Special Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i3.10952

Abstract

The research conducted by researchers on this occasion aims to determine the factors that can influence the level of welfare of food crop farmers located in 33 regions of the Indonesian Province by using the Food Farmer Exchange Rate (NTP) indicator from 2018 to 2022. Variables The data used in this research include, among other things, the average net wage in the agricultural sector, rice harvested area, CPI and GRDP in the agricultural sector, as well as the COVID-19 pandemic. Data that provides support for this research includes secondary data that was previously obtained from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency (BPS), Bulog, Ministry of Agriculture, and also obtained from other sources in the form of other news that directly discusses this research. . The results of this research conducted by the researchers have succeeded in showing that the average net wage in the agricultural sector, rice harvested area, CPI, GRDP in the agricultural sector, and also the COVID-19 pandemic simultaneously influence food NTP in 33 Indonesian Provinces. Partially, the rice harvest area variable and also the COVID-19 pandemic have a positive and significant effect, the CPI and GRDP result variables in the agricultural sector have a negative and significant effect, while the average net wage result variable in the agricultural sector does not have a significant effect on NTP of food crops.
Bank Business Sustainability: Bibliometric Analysis Yenny Verawati; Made Kembar Sri Budhi; Ni Putu Wiwin Setyari; I Made Endra Kartika Yudha
Journal of Corporate Finance Management and Banking System Vol. 4 No. 04 (2024): June-July 2024
Publisher : HM Journals

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55529/jcfmbs.44.65.77

Abstract

Economic development that only focuses on growth often has negative impacts, encouraging the emergence of the concept of sustainable development that balances economic, environmental, and social aspects. This concept, supported by the United Nations and various parties, is the basis for sustainable development goals until 2030, covering human, social economic, and environmental development. Sustainability, introduced in 1987, integrates environmental, social, and economic aspects or the triple bottom line in business standards and practices. The development of sustainable banking is still in its infancy, with some banks starting to adopt environmental and social policies. This research examines risk policies to support sustainable development in commercial banking through an analysis of 50 articles. The results show that economic and social efficiency, stability, and environmental contribution are important in assessing bank sustainability. Internal factors such as risk management and financial health, as well as external factors such as regulations and macroeconomic conditions are very influential.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI BESARNYA PENGIRIMAN REMITAN MIGRAN NON PERMANEN DI KECAMATAN DENPASAR BARAT Dewi, I Gusti Ayu Ari Candra; Budhi, Made Kembar Sri
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i4.31688

Abstract

Mobilitas penduduk diartikan menjadi gerakan penduduk yang melintasi batas kawasan khusus dan berjangka waktu khusus. Mobilitas non permanen yakni gerak penduduk dari sebuah kawasan ke kawasan lain tanpa diikuti keinginan teruntuk menetap didaerah tujuan. Di Indonesia mobilitas penduduk non permanen dapat diartikan sebagai gerak penduduk dari provinsi satu keprovinsi lainya dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Teknik analisis data yang dipakai penelitian ini ialah teknik analisis jalur (Path Analisys) serta Uji Sobel dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 99 orang penduduk migran non permanen di Kecamatan Denpasar Barat. Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil bahwa 1) Lama Migrasi berpengaruh positif serta signifikan pada Pendapatan dan Besarnya Pengiriman Remitan Migran Non Permanen.  2) Jumlah Anggota Keluarga ditanggung didaerah asal memiliki pengaruh positif serta signifikan pada Pendapatan dan Besarnya Pengiriman Remitan Migran Non Permanen. 3) Lama Bekerja memiliki pengaruh positif serta signifikan pada Pendapatan dan Besarnya Pengiriman Remitan Migran Non Permanen. 4) Lama Migrasi, Jumlah Anggota Keluarga ditanggung didaerah asal, serta Lama Bekerja berpengaruh tidak langsung pada Besarnya pengiriman Remitan Migran Non Permanen atau dapat diartikan bahwa Pendapatan merupakan variabel yang memediasi Lama migrasi, jumlah anggota keluarga yang ditanggung didaerah asal, serta lama bekerja terhadap Besarnya pengiriman remitan.
Pengaruh Harga Briket Dunia, Produksi Briket, Dan Inflasi Terhadap Ekspor Briket Di Pasar Internasional Periode 2017-2022 Joachim, Timothius; Sri Budhi, Made Kembar
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 11 No 12.C (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

International trade has become a major pillar in global economic growth, opening up new opportunities and encouraging cooperation between countries. International trade plays an important role in economic growth both directly and indirectly because good economic growth must be supported by international trade, both exports and imports. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of briquette production, global briquette prices and inflation on Indonesian briquette exports to the international market. The results of the study showed that Indonesian briquette exports were influenced by 79 percent by briquette prices, production, and inflation, while the remaining 21 percent was influenced by other factors outside the regression model. The results of the analysis showed that world briquette prices, briquette production, and inflation simultaneously influenced briquette exports in the international market for the period 2017-2022. World briquette prices, briquette production, and inflation partially had a positive effect on briquette exports in the international market for the period 2017-2022.
DAMPAK PERKEMBANGAN PARIWISATA TERHADAP ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN DAN TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA TIBUBENENG Ni Nyoman Anggita Maheswari; Made Kembar Sri Budhi
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 14 No. 04 (2025): Vol. 14, No. 04, April 2025 (pp.257-361)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEP.2025.v14.i04.p05

Abstract

Agricultural land conversion can occur due to various factors. One sector that encourages land conversion is the tourism sector. This study aims to analyze the impact of tourism development on the conversion of agricultural land and the level of community welfare in Tibubeneng Village. The data source in this research is secondary data. This research uses time series data for the last 20 years, which is obtained from the Tibubeneng Village Office and the Badung Regency Tourism Office. The analysis technique used in this research is path analysis. The results of this study indicate that the number of tourist visits directly has a significant negative effect on the conversion of agricultural land in Tibubeneng Village. Number of Tourist Accommodation has a significant positive effect on Agricultural Land Use Change in Tibubeneng Village. The Number of Tourist Visits has a positive and significant effect on the Welfare Level of the Tibubeneng Village community. The Number of Tourist Accommodations has a negative and significant effect on the Welfare Level of the Tibubeneng Village Community, while Agricultural Land Use Change directly has a positive and significant effect on the welfare of the Tibubeneng Village community.
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN PROGRAM DALUNG SMART VILLAGE SEBAGAI WUJUD PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI DESA DALUNG Putu Dian Putri Chantika Pramiswari; Made Kembar Sri Budhi
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 14 No. 04 (2025): Vol. 14, No. 04, April 2025 (pp.257-361)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEP.2025.v14.i04.p04

Abstract

The implementation of the Dalung Smart Village program shows a phenomenon of uneven program socialization, the community's need for improved infrastructure and facilities, and the quality of human resources that support the program still needs improvement in order to realize the village government's vision and excellent public service quality. The purpose of this study is to analyze, explore, and obtain empirical evidence regarding the relationship between village apparatus performance, community accessibility, and community participation in the effectiveness of the Dalung Smart Village program. The population in this study is the Dalung Village community, including heads of households, spread across 23 hamlets with a sample size of 100 heads of households as respondents. The sampling technique used in this study is Cluster Random Sampling. The type of data in this study are quantitative and qualitative. Empirical data were collected through observation, questionnaires, and interviews. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The average effectiveness level of each research variable shows a sufficiently effective result. The results of the analysis indicate that the performance of village apparatus and community accessibility have a positive and significant impact on the effectiveness of the Dalung Smart Village program. Meanwhile, community participation shows results that are contrary to the variables of village apparatus performance and community accessibility, specifically, it does not have a positive and significant impact on the effectiveness of the Dalung Smart Village program.
EFEKTIFITAS DAN DAMPAK PROGRAM KREDIT USAHA RAKYAT (KUR) TERHADAP PENDAPATAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) Ni Nengah Sri Damayanti; Made Kembar Sri Budhi
E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 12 No. 09 (2023): Vol. 12, No. 09, September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEP.2023.v12.i09.p04

Abstract

KUR is in the form of a plan drawn up by the government, but the budget is sourced through the bank in full. The government distributes guarantees for KUR risks in the amount of 70% and the difference in the amount of 30% is distributed to the administering bank. KUR in the form of a government effort to support banks in channeling capital loans to cooperatives and SMEs. The target of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of the People's Business Credit program observed through income, stages and outputs in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises of the Province of Bali and analyze the initial and after effects of this. This study was carried out using primary data using a quantitative method in the form of a questionnaire. The questionnaire method is used to analyze the effectiveness of the influence of the KUR program on MSME income. Through the results of the study, it can be seen if the three variables selected can be said to be classified as effective. Through the results of the paired t test, it can be concluded that the income of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises after obtaining KUR is very dominant compared to the initial acquisition of KUR. keyword: People's Business Credit, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises and Income
Co-Authors A.A.I.N. Marhaeni Agustini, Ni Kadek Bella Kurnia Anak Agung Istri Ngurah Marhaeni Anak Agung Ketut Ayuningsasi Anak Agung Ngurah Bagus Aryana Anak Agung Ngurah Marhaeni Anak Agung Sagung Paramita Devi Anandari, I Gusti Agung Ayu Apsari Angela, Putu Vivian Ariastha Satrya Wicaksana Aristina, Ita Arta, I Wayan Yoniga Aryawati, Ni Putu Riska Bagus Santa Wardana Christin Anastasya Melati Br Nainggolan Citra Devi, Pande Putu Cintya Defianti, Ni Putu Monita Desak Ayu Putu Suciati Desak Made Sukarnasih Dewa Ayu Indah Puspita Dewi Dewa Ayu Putu Setia Ari Dewa Gede Anom Dewa Made Basudewa Dewa Nyoman Rista Suardaya Dewi, I Gusti Ayu Ari Candra Diastari Putri, Ni Putu Asri Ernawatiningsih, Ni Putu Lisa Fenny Elfride Siagian Friawan, Kadek Cahya Gede Sudjana Budiasa Gusti Ayu Radi Hartati H. Rahyuda I G. A. M. Agung Mas Andriani Pratiwi I G.A.P. Wirathi, I G.A.P. I Gede Heprin Prayasta I Gede Swata Wijaya Saputra I Gusti Agung Made Widiantara I Gusti Ayu Ketut Giantari I Gusti Bagus Indrajaya I Gusti Putu Putra I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa I Ketut Sudama I Ketut Sudibia I Ketut Sudibia I Ketut Suweca, I Ketut I Komang Gde Bendesa I Komang Gede Santhyasa I Made Endra Kartika Yudha I Made Suidarma I Made Sukarsa I Nengah Jaya I Nengah Jaya Widiantara I Nyoman Mahaendra Yasa I Nyoman Taun I Putu Danu Swastika I Putu Fery Karyada I Putu Gde Sukaatmadja I Putu Kusuma Juniantara I Putu Sastra Wibawa I Wayan Gayun Widharma I Wayan Sudirman I Wayan Wenagama I Wayan Yogi Swara Ida Ayu Candrika Dewi Ida Ayu Nyoman Sakara Ida Ayu Nyoman Saskara Ida Ayu Putu Mega Rosita Ida Bagus Darsana Ida Bagus Purbadharmaja IM Suyana Utama Jayanthi, Ni Kadek Eka Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Joachim, Timothius Ju Kumala Dewi Kadek Oki Sanjaya Ketut Jayastra Komang Estiani, Komang Lilyawati Lilyawati, Lilyawati Made Heny Urmila Dewi Made Santana Putra Adiyadnya Made Sukarsa Marantiani, Desak Nyoman Mardiana, I Wayan Marhaeni, AAIN Marhaeni, Anak Agung Ngurah Megantara, Dede Edwin Moch Alfazir Subhartha N.W Ekawati ngurah susantayasa NGURAH WISNU MURTHI Ni Kadek Sinarwati Ni Ketut Elly Sutrisni, Ni Ketut Elly Ni Komang Martha Cahyani Dharma Putri Ni Luh Gde Ana Pertiwi Ni Luh Karmini Ni Luh Ketut Rai Puspitadewi ni luh made ayu danni lastina Ni Made Bulan Novita Dewi Ni Made Pertiwi Winasari Ni Nengah Sri Damayanti Ni Nyoman Anggita Maheswari Ni Nyoman Kerti Yasa Ni Nyoman Reni Suasih Ni Nyoman Sunariani Ni Nyoman Yuliarmi Ni Putu Evi Windasari Ni Putu Ferbilia Sarlitawati Ni Putu Lisa Ernawatiningsih Ni Putu Martini Dewi Ni Putu Martini Dewi Ni Putu Nina Eka Lestari Ni Putu Swandewi Ni Putu Wiwin Setyari Ni Wayan Mentari Ni Wayan Mentari, Ni Wayan Ni Wayan Nuryanti Dewi, Ni Wayan Nuryanti NONIK PEBRIANTI, KETUT Nur Indah Mukaromah Nuraga, Ketut Nyoman Djinar Setiawina Nyoman Triani Arissana Yeni, Nyoman Triani Paramacintya, Ni Made Sri Yundari Pertiwi, Nyoman Reva Prabawa, A A Ngurah Panji Pradnyadewi T, Diah Pradnyawati, I Gusti Agung Ayu Pratini, Ni Wayan Ami Arya Primajana, Dewa Jati Puput Desi Kurnia Sari Putri Tirta Enistin Sipayung Putri, Kadek Pratiwi Supraba Putri, Vivi Erlinda Thio Putu Ayu Pramitha Purwanti Putu Dhika Mahyoga Putu Diah Layang Savitri, Putu Diah Layang Putu Dian Putri Chantika Pramiswari Putu Eka Suryaningrum putu pendit primadewi Putu Rama Yudhi Pratama Putu Widyaningsih Ratika Dewi, Ida Ayu Sima Ratikatama, Ngakan Made Rama Sancita Wiguna, I Made Gede Sanjaya, Ida Bagus Putu Windu Saraswati, Ni Luh Putu Lani Satrya Devi, Anak Agung Ari Sita Larasati, A.A. Istri Sri Eka Lestari Sudarsana Arka SURYA DEWI RUSTARIYUNI sutrisno, mey linda anggraeni WAHYUNI, MARETA Wardana, I Nyoman Krisna Wijaya, Gede Crisna Wijaya, Putu Yudy Windayani, Ida Ayu Ratih Sasmitha Wulan Atika Sari yan handrey kusmeiran yan handrey kusmeiran Yenny Verawati