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Transformasi Alokasi Dana Desa terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan dan Wilayah Perdesaan di Indonesia Ambya Ambya
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Volume 9 Nomor 1 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v9i1.84

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tranformasi alokasi dana desa yang sudah digulirkan pemerintah sejak tahun 2015 terhadap efektivitas penanggulangan kemiskinan dan pengurangan ketimpangan pendapatan dan wilayah di berbagai provinsi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik, Kementerian Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal dan Transmigrasi serta Kementerian Keuangan dengan metode deskriptif melalui pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil dari analisis dari berbagai literatur menunjukkan bahwa dana desa telah memberikan kontirbusi positif dalam mengurangi angka kemiskinan di perdesaan dimana angka kemiskinan di perdesaan turun sebesar 1.7 %. Selain itu, berdasarkan indeks Wiliamson turun dari 0.782 pada tahun 2015 menjadi 0.593 di tahun 2018. Diharapkan studi ini menjadi awal kajian pembangunan berkelanjutan guna melakukan investigasi lebih lanjut terkait efektifitas dana desa dalam berbagai berbagai indikator lain seperti penciptaan lapangan pekerjaan, pengurangan angka ketimpangan dan menekan angka urbanisasi.
Percepatan Pembangunan Berbasis Sektor Kunci di Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2018 (Analisis Input Output) Ambya Ambya
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Volume 11 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v11i1.433

Abstract

The business sector in Lampung Province is the foundation for improving the regional and regional economy. Associated with increasing the added value of superior products, it is necessary to do a mapping of the leading sectors in Lampung Province using input-output analysis. Thus, the purpose of this study is to find out which business sector is a key sector for accelerating development in Lampung Province in 2018, using the 2010 input-output analysis method by updating data on the basis of 2018 producer prices by classifying 34 Field Sectors. Business. The results of this study are presented by making a typology (interaction) between the backward linkage coefficient, and the forward linkage coefficient of the production sector as a whole, so that the sector becomes the main priority in order to accelerate development in Lampung Province based on indirect linkages. namely the Horticultural Crops Sector; and the Highway Transportation sector; and key sectors based on direct linkages, namely: Horticultural Crops; Processing industry; Electricity; and Highway Transportation.
CRIMINALITY AND POVERTY IN SUMATRA nairobi nairobi; Ambya Ambya; Alin Hafiza Amanda; Fadeli Yusuf Afif
Media Ekonomi Vol. 29 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.588 KB) | DOI: 10.25105/me.v29i1.9876

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of crime on poverty in Sumatra, in addition to using the Human Development Index variable and also the open unemployment rate as independent variables. Fixed Effect Model is the best method used in this study, panel data consisting of 9 years and 10 provinces in Sumatra. Increasing security and comfort is an important thing that must be accommodated in the form of a law. This is a certainty as well as a guarantor to prevent criminal acts by taking action in the form of strict punishment from the government
Pendampingan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Alam Sentosa Desa Kurungan Nyawa Rio Kurniawan; Ni Nengah Rizki Noventy; Ukhti Ciptawaty; Ambya Ambya; Heru Wahyudi
Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/yumary.v3i2.1447

Abstract

Purpose: This service activity for BUMDes Alam Sentosa, Kurungan Nyawa Village, aims to provide an overview of the development and management of BUMDes which functions as a driving force for the village economy. Method: Methods of instruction, guidance, and assessment are employed in this operation. Results: The findings of this program provide a process that is carried out by a person in managing activities carried out by individuals or groups. The system or management must be carried out to meet the targets to be achieved by the individual or group in a collaboration by optimizing existing resources. Conclusions: The service activity of mentoring BUMDes Alam Sentosa in Kurungan Nyawa Village went well and offered a stimulus in the form of motivation for BUMDes Alam Sentosa in carrying out its businesses, both those that were carried out and those that were not. The presence of a formal organization authorized by the Ministry of Villages is supposed to assist BUMDes Alam Sentosa's access to doing business and working with companies. Limitations: The limitation of this service is the implementation time. Contribution: This service can be useful for the BUMDes Alam Sentosa, rural communities, and the economy of the confinement village.
Spatial Relationship Between Low Income Population and Regional Development Index in Mesuji District Ambya Ambya; Ukhti Ciptawaty
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 23, No 1 (2022): JEP 2022
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v23i1.16907

Abstract

This research aims to examine autocorrelation spatial analysis to see patterns of relationships or connections between locations (observations). In the study of the proportion of poverty in Mesuji District, it will provide important information in analyzing the poverty relationship between regions. Therefore, this research provides a spatial autocorrelation analysis in 2017. The methods used were the Moran's I test and the Local Indicator of Spatial Autocorrelation (LISA). The discussion shows a spatial relationship between the proportions of poor people between seven sub-districts in Mesuji Regency in 2017. In addition, the spatial distribution patterns will be clustered. Panca Jaya District has classified in one grouping of poverty called a low-low group. On the other hand, the high-low and low outlier categories were not found in the inter-district research area in Mesuji Regency. Finally, the regional development index variable has a negative and significant effect on the current population spacing without spatial concepts and concepts.
Studi Literatur Hubungan Supervisi dan Evaluasi Pendidikan dalam Perspektif Guru SMK Safrinanda Harahap; Arif Boy Wilson; Muhammad Maulana Syahputra; Ambya Ambya; Mahesi Agni Zaus
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Journal On Education: Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v6i1.3405

Abstract

Education is very functioning for the nation and youth, especially for children in the world of education in achieving goals. The implementation of useful education can be seen from qualified teachers who also teach wholeheartedly in conveying material. There are many factors that lead to success including learning methods where teachers are expected to be even more creative in developing learning methods, therefore there is an evaluation of learning. This research method is a literature study with a qualitative approach. The results obtained are the importance of supervision from supervisors or principals in improving teacher education and success in teaching and achieving goals in the freedom to develop ideas while studying
Pengaruh Nilai Tukar, Investasi Asing Langsung, Impor dan Harga Minyak Dunia Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia Devi Kartika; Ambya
BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 1 No. 06 (2022): BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Economic growth is the development of activities in a country's economy that produce goods and services produced by the community and increase people's welfare without ignoring equity and stability. Economic growth is related to the process of increasing the production of goods and services in the economic activities of society. To improve people's welfare, increased economic growth and an even distribution of income are needed. Factors affecting economic are the exchange rate, direct foreign investment, imports, and world oil prices. The analysis tool used is autoregressive distributed lag. Based on the results of research using time series data per quarter from 2000 to 2020, it shows that the exchange rate and imports have a significant negative effect on economic growth in Indonesia, both in the short and long term. FDI and WOP have a significant positive effect on economic growth in Indonesia, both in the short and long term.
Region Augmentation and Development Distribution in Lampung Province Ambya Ambya
Jurnal Ilmiah ESAI Vol 5 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/esai.v5i1.1033

Abstract

Regency augmentation performs interesting phenomenon approximating the new autonomous region in Lampung Province.  There had been 10 the new autonomous regions since 1991 until 2008.  The regency augmentation has been presenting the opportunity and new hope for the autonomous region to arrange its own region dialed with welfare escalation and enlargement distribution.  Even though, Regency financing still depend on centralization transfer called general fund allocation.   This paper purposes to analyze the regional inequality between regency and the regency dependency on fiscal toward general fund allocation in Lampung Province. This study did in June until October 2010 with the purposive sampling regency included West Lampung, Tanggamus, Tulang Bawang, East Lampung, Way Kanan and Metro regency.  Time series data analysis with Williamson inequality index and finance dependency with share portion.  Based on the analysis, the Williamson index on region inequality between the new autonomous region and the elderly region performed on lower condition. It is indicating that regency augmentation has been succeeding in creating the development distribution in Lampung Province.  Fiscal dependency on general fund allocation accessible is more than 60% until 80% on income region.   In general, this means that the new autonomous region still depend on general fund allocation significantly, except Tanggamus regency. Key words: augmentation, the regional inequality, general fund allocation
Analysis of the Influence of Government Expenditures in the Education, Health and Infrastructure Sectors on Economic Growth in Lampung Province Tarisa Yuwan Azzahra; Ambya Ambya
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting (IJEMA) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): September
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ijema.v1i4.53

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of government spending in the education, health and infrastructure sectors on economic growth in Lampung Province in 2014 - 2021. The analytical method used in this research is panel data regression analysis with the help of Eviews software. Statistical tests used in this research include classical assumption tests (normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, autocorrelation test), t test, f test, and coefficient of determination test. The results of this research show that: (1) government spending in the education sector partially has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Lampung Province, (2) government spending in the health sector partially has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Lampung Province, (3) spending government infrastructure sector partially has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Lampung Province, (4) government spending in the education, health and infrastructure sectors simultaneously or together has a significant effect on economic growth in Lampung Province.
Hubungan antara belanja pemerintah, tingkat kemiskinan, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah otonomi baru di Provinsi Lampung Ambya, Ambya; Ciptawaty, Ukhti
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i1.17747

Abstract

The application of Partial Least Square (PLS) for causal modeling has been widely used in many fields of study, especially in economics. This paper will use PLS analysis to be applied to a model testing the relationship between variables: government spending, poverty level, and economic growth. The results of the analysis show that there is an indirect effect of education (education spending) on ​​poverty of -0.509 and health spending on poverty with an effect of -0.510, parameter estimates and significant significance; There is an effect of total poverty on GRDP of -0.983, with a very significant and significant parameter estimate. Applications, it is urgency to build an analysis to find out how the relationship between government spending, poverty levels, and economic growth. This analysis will help better understand how government budget allocations can affect poverty levels, so far poverty levels ultimately affect economic growth in new autonomous regions in Lampung.