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Journal : AdBispreneur

JENIS KAPABILITAS DINAMIS PELAKU RINTISAN START UP ENTREPRENEUR (Studi Pada Pelaku Subsektor Gastronomi di Industri Kreatif) Arif Sugiono; Dian Fordian
AdBispreneur : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Administrasi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol 4, No 2 (2019): AdBispreneur : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Administrasi Bisnis dan Kewirausa
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, UNPAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (374.014 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/adbispreneur.v4i2.23012

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the types of dynamic capabilities for start-up entrepreneurs in the creative industries gastronomy sub-sector where the Organization Life Cycle stage is at the entrepreneurial stage. The method used was a snapshot case study with a naturalistic descriptive type. The informants were determined using purposive techniques with some criteria that are in accordance with the focus and locus of research. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and literature study. Data were analyzed using an interactive model. The results showed that there are several types of dynamic capabilities that start-up entrepreneurs need: the ability to choose and design organizational structures, the accuracy of the choice of information technology types, and the ability to design market-oriented strategies. Based on the results of the research above, the startup entrepreneurs are required to have a renewal ability to sustain managerial skills to analyze and adapt to the dynamics of the internal and external environment that changes amicably. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi jenis kapabilitas dinamis yang diperlukan bagi para pelaku start up entrepreneur di sub sektor gastronomi industri kreatif yang tahap Organization Life Cycle berada pada tahap entrepreneurial. Metode yang digunakan adalah snapshoot case study dengan type deskriptif naturalistic. Penentuan informan menggunakan teknik purposive, dengan beberapa krieria yang sesuai dengan fokus dan lokus penelitian. Teknik pengambilan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi pustaka. Analisis data menggunakan model interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada beberapa jenis kapabilitas dinamis yang sangat diperlukan bagi pelaku rintisan start up entrepreneur, yaitu kemampuan memilih dan mendesain struktur organisasi, ketepatan pemilihan jenis teknologi informasi dan kemampuan mendesain strategi yang berorientasi pasar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di atas, maka pelaku rintisan start up entrepreneur dituntut untuk memiliki renewal ability untuk menopang managerial skill, sehingga mampu menganalisa dinamika lingkungan internal dan eksternal.
RESOURCE BASED VIEW DALAM KERANGKA MODEL STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT Arif Sugiono
AdBispreneur : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Administrasi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol 3, No 3 (2018): AdBispreneur : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Administrasi Bisnis dan Kewirausa
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, UNPAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (429.849 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/adbispreneur.v3i3.19226

Abstract

 This research aims to break down the scientific roots of the resource based view within the framework of the strategic management model, which is at the first element in the strategic management model, namely environmental scanning. To answer these objectives, a literature review method is used. The results of the study show that the strategic management model was born from a modern approach in the evolution of the development of organizational theory. As a consequence, the strategic management model must place a balance between internal strength / resource based view and the external environment / market based view in designing the strategy. While the resource based view, was born from several basic concepts developed from classical economists. Further theoretical and empirical studies of the critical review of the strategic management model are needed in the midst of increasingly disruptive environmental dynamics.Studi ini bertujuan ingin mengurai akar keilmuan dari resource based view dalam kerangka model strategic management, yang berada pada elemen pertama dalam model strategic management, yakni environmental scanning. Untuk menjawab tujuan tersebut, digunakan metode kajian pustaka. Hasil kajian menunjukkan, model strategic management lahir dari pendekatan modern dalam evolusi perkembangan teori organisasi. Sebagai konsekwensinya,  model strategic management harus menempatkan keseimbangan antara kekuatan internal/resource based view dan eksternal/ market based view dari organisasi dalam mendesain strategi. Sedangkan resource based view, lahir dari beberapa konsep dasar yang dikembangkan dari para pemikir ekonom klasik.  Diperlukan kajian lanjutan yang bersifat teoritis dan empiris tentang tinjauan kritis model strategic management ditengah dinamika lingkungan yang semakin disruptif.