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PERAN KEPROTOKOLAN DALAM KEGIATAN DIPLOMATIK DITINJAU DARI HUKUM INTERNASIONAL Hazza Azhar Arrijal; Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto; Arif Arif
Journal of USU International Law Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Journal of USU International Law

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ABSTRACT Hazza Azhar Arrijal* Sutiarnoto** Arif***   Protocol is a series of activities related to the rules in a state event or official event which includes the procedure for place, ceremony and respect as a form of respect for State Officials, Government Officials, representatives of foreign countries and / or international organizations, and certain community leaders based on the Act Law No. 9 of 2010 concerning Protocols. Protocols are influenced by international customs which are then standardized and enacted as a guide for behavior, especially in diplomatic relations. The aspect of international law is inherent in protocol because the parent of the protocol itself is that international custom is one source of international law, especially in diplomatic law. The role of protocol becomes an inseparable part of the success of a diplomatic activity. The formulation of the problem from the writing of this thesis is how the arrangement of diplomatic law related to protocol, how the international legal aspects of protocol, and how the role of protocol in diplomatic activities. This type of research is a normative method that is by studying the study of documents such as legislation, international treaties, judges' decisions, legal theories and scholar opinions relating to the role of protocol in diplomatic activities from an international legal perspective. Protocol rules that are applied and implemented in a diplomatic activity have a positive role which is to determine the atmosphere that influences the success of an event. Protocol also plays a role in creating social relations that bring one country closer to one another. Also important is the protocol to provide a sense of protection, order, security and comfort for all diplomatic representatives who carry out their duties.         Keywords: Role, Protocol, Diplomatic Activities
Penyelesaian Sengketa Kredit Macet Melalui Pelaksanaan Pelelangan Aset Debitur Oleh PT. Bank Artha Graha Internasional, Tbk Medan Michael Willy Chandra; Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto; Ida Nadirah
DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (47.562 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/dll.v5i2.4084

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Financial institutions as one of the financial institutions have a strategic position because they participate in the provision of funds or credit needed to finance activities in the financial sector, besides that it is still a primary source of funds for everyone. Banks in the framework of this agreement often take steps to auction assets. The research method used is the type of normative legal research. Problems raised in this study, namely regarding the position of the debtor's assets as collateral in the credit agreement, the process of settlement of bad debts through the implementation of the debtor's asset auction, and auctioning auction assets related to Bank Artha Graha Internasional, Tbk Medan. The results showed that the existence of the debtor's assets as collateral in a credit agreement with PT. Bank Artha Graha Internasional, Tbk. Medan is used to settle bad credit disputes which is a bank's help to take repayment of credit agreements with the sale of assets of the debtor's guarantee through the auction auction method based on Law Number 4 of 1996.
Peran Penyidik Badan Narkotika Nasional Provinsi Sumatera Utara dalam Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang yang Berasal dari Tindak Pidana Narkotika Silalahi, Saut Maruli Tua; Syahrin, Alvi; Ekaputra, Mohammad; Sutiarnoto, Sutiarnoto
Locus Journal of Academic Literature Review Vol 3 No 3 (2024): March
Publisher : LOCUS MEDIA PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56128/ljoalr.v3i3.301

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Tindak pidana narkotika merupakan salah satu tindak pidana asal (predicate crime) dalam pencucian uang, dimana hasil kejahatan tersebut berpotensi digunakan kembali untuk kejahatan serupa atau baru. Indonesia memiliki risiko pencucian uang yang tinggi, terutama dari kejahatan narkotika. Penelitian ini fokus pada peran Penyidik Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) Provinsi Sumatera Utara dalam penegakan hukum terhadap pencucian uang dari kejahatan narkotika. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan data sekunder dan analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penyidik BNN berperan dalam mengungkap pelaku dan jaringan, mengumpulkan dan menganalisis informasi, menelusuri serta menyita aset, serta melakukan kerjasama dengan aparat hukum lainnya. Disarankan agar BNN mengoptimalkan peran Penyidik BNN dalam mengungkap jaringan pelaku, mengumpulkan dan menganalisis informasi, serta menelusuri serta menyita aset, sehingga dapat lebih efektif dalam pemberantasan pencucian uang.
Supply Chain Systems Utilization towards the Global Economy in Special Economic Zones Perspective Sutiarnoto, Sutiarnoto; Leviza, Jelly; Arif, Arif; Devi Azwar, T.Keizerina
International Journal of Supply Chain Management Vol 9, No 5 (2020): International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM)
Publisher : ExcelingTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59160/ijscm.v9i5.5597

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Abstract— The core of the Special Economic Zone is an effort to increase investment by developing certain regions/zones to spur economic growth. Through examples from the Middle East and South Asia I explain how the objectives of excellence in business performance and quality management have been attained without substantive investment by following the basic principles and concepts of Supply Chain Management and Quality Management. The effort to realize Special Economic Zones as an effort to increase investment in Indonesia is a choice now. Although these efforts may not be separated from the constraints faced with regard to services, facilities, and infrastructure as well as possible obstacles related to the response of investors in the framework of the realization of the Special Economic Zones. However, such efforts will accumulate capital with rapid growth or achieve social progress. This is in line with the tendency of the global economy to continue, which in turn makes economic activity between countries increase and also increasing foster regional economic activity.
Eksekusi Objek Jaminan Fidusia Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia Nomor 18/PUU-XVII/2019 JUNCTO 02/PUU-XIX/2021 (Studi Kasus Pengadilan Negeri Medan) Karna, Etha Pricilla; Kamelo, Tan; Sutiarnoto, Sutiarnoto; Yerfizawati, Yerfizawati
Journal of Law & Policy Review Vol 1, No 2 (2023): Journal of Law & Policy Review, December
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jlpr.v1i2.442

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Fiduciary Security is a specific property guarantee granting creditors exclusive rights, including the ability to sell the collateral without a court order, known as parate execution, in the event of default. The execution of Fiduciary Security is governed by Law Number 42 of 1999 concerning Fiduciary Security, Article 15. The Constitutional Court Decision Number 18/PUU-XVII/2019 JUNCTO 02/PUU-XIX/2021 resulted from a constitutional review petition against Article 15 Paragraphs (2) and (3) of the law, leading to legal changes in the regulation and implementation of Fiduciary Security execution procedures. This study focuses on whether the decision aligns with Indonesia's legal system, the pre- and post-decision execution processes, and the legal analysis by judges at the Medan District Court. Using a normative juridical method, this research concludes that the Constitutional Court Decision provides a new interpretation of executory titles and breach of promise. Before the decision, creditors held executory titles during Fiduciary Security execution upon debtor breach, but post-decision, mutual consent between creditors and debtors is required. Challenges in implementing the decision in the Medan District Court arise from societal and cultural factors.
Analisis Yuridis Pemblokiran Sertifikat Tanah Ditinjau Dari Peraturan Menteri Agraria Dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Rizki, Mohd. Arif; Purba, Hasim; Sutiarnoto, Sutiarnoto; Agustining, Agustining
ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2024): ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Mei
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/arbiter.v6i1.3058

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This article aims to present a study of Indonesian law regarding ownership of land rights. The research was carried out using the library research method, namely document study, by collecting and studying legal books, literature, scientific writings, statutory regulations, and other readings related to the writing of this thesis, and the documents studied were decisions decision in court. Data analysis in this research was carried out qualitatively; that is, the data obtained was then compiled systematically and then analyzed qualitatively to achieve clarity on the problems discussed. This research is descriptive and analytical, revealing statutory regulations related to legal theories that are the object of research, as well as the implementation of these laws in society. The data analysis method is used to produce analytical descriptive data, namely what respondents express in writing or orally and also their real behavior, as researched and studied as a whole. The results of the research explain that legal protection against certificate blocking consists of two forms, namely preventive in the form of prevention and repressive in the form of resolution through the courts. The legal extension of blocking a certificate holder is that the certificate holder cannot take legal action in the form of recording or registering confiscations, while the legal consequence of blocking a certificate is that data maintenance and land registration activities cannot be carried out.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS RELAKSASI PAJAK DAN PENGHAPUSAN DATA KENDARAAN BERMOTOR (STUDI DI UPTD SAMSAT MEDAN UTARA) Limbong, Henman; Sunarmi, Sunarmi; Siregar, Mahmul; Sutiarnoto, Sutiarnoto
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 7, No 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v7i4.2314

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Abstract: One source of quite large Regional Original Income (PAD) comes from regional motor vehicle taxes, namely motor vehicle tax and motor vehicle title transfer fees. However, sometimes local governments relax the local motor vehicle tax owed, as is done by the Medan City Regional Government. This research is aimed at outlining and analyzing the legal rules that are the basis for motor vehicle tax relaxation, the implementation of motor vehicle tax relaxation provisions and analyzing the implementation of motor vehicle data deletion as regulated in Article 74 of Law number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Transport Traffic at UPTD Samsat North Medan. This research method uses normative juridical research with analytical descriptive research type. The data sources for this research were obtained from secondary data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The analysis used in this research is qualitative analysis. Research shows that the relaxation of motor vehicle tax at the North Medan Samsat UPTD is guided by the Regulation of the Governor of North Sumatra Number 14 of 2022 concerning Collection and Billing Documents, Changes to Decrees and Reduction and Elimination of Administrative Sanctions on Regional Taxes. Keywords: Tax Relaxation, Data Deletion, Motorized Vehicles Abstrak: Salah satu sumber Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) yang cukup besar berasal dari pajak daerah kendaraan bermotor yaitu pajak kendaraan bermotor dan bea balik nama kendaraan bermotor. Namun adakalanya pemerintah daerah melakukan relaksasi terhadap pajak daerah kendaraan bermotor yang terhutang, sebagaimana yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Daerah Kota Medan. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menguraikan dan menganalisis aturan-aturan hukum yang menjadi dasar bagi relaksasi pajak kendaraan bermotor, pelaksanaan ketentuan relaksasi pajak kendaraan bermotor dan menganalisis implementasi penghapusan data kendaraan bermotor sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 74 Undang-Undang nomor 22 tahun 2009 tentang Lalu Lintas Angkutan Jalan di UPTD Samsat Medan Utara. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian yuridis normatif dengan tipe penelitian deskriptis analitis. Adapun sumber data penelitian ini diperoleh dari data sekunder yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis kualitatif. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa relaksasi pajak kendaraan bermotor di UPTD Samsat Medan Utara berpedoman kepada Peraturan Gubernur Sumatera Utara Nomor 14 Tahun 2022 Tentang Dokumen Pemungutan dan Penagihan, Perubahan Ketetapan Serta Pengurangan dan Penghapusan Sanksi Administrasi atas Pajak Daerah. Kata kunci: Relaksasi Pajak, Penghapusan Dana, Kendaraan Bermotor
PERTANGGUNG JAWABAN PEJABAT PEMBUAT AKTA TANAH (PPAT) DALAM PEMBUATAN AKTA JUAL BELI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN BLANGKO KOSONG (STUDI PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR 2082 K/PDT/2017) Fahreza, Redy Farhan; Purba, Hasim; Sutiarnoto, Sutiarnoto
Law Jurnal Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/lj.v5i1.5766

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Population growth and economic development in Indonesia have encouraged an increase in land sale and purchase transactions, accompanied by the need for legal certainty. In this context, the Land Deed Official (PPAT) plays an important role in the preparation of authentic deeds relating to the transfer of land rights. However, in the field, there are several problems, one of which is the use of blank forms, which became the subject of a case in Supreme Court Decision Number 2082 K/PDT/2017.This research aims to analyze the authority of PPAT regarding the use of blank forms, as well as their responsibility for errors that occur based on the decision. In addition, this research also explores legal protection for the injured party. The method used is normative juridical with an analytical descriptive approach. In this study, researchers collected primary legal materials in the form of laws and regulations and Supreme Court Decision No. 2082 K/PDT/2017, as well as secondary legal materials in the form of legal literature and tertiary legal materials as support. Data collection is carried out through literature study, which is then analyzed qualitatively to answer problems related to the authority and responsibility of PPAT.The results showed that the PPAT's action in signing the sale and purchase deed with a blank form is against the law and is not in accordance with the applicable regulations in Indonesia. This action can result in a change in the status of the deed from an authentic deed to a deed under the hand. Offending PPATs may be subject to sanctions of dishonorable dismissal and are required to pay compensation to the injured party. Although PPATs have the responsibility to prepare the blanks, they are still required to follow established procedures, including reading out the contents of the deed in the presence of all parties, to ensure that they understand and agree to the contents of the deed.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP NAKHODA KAPAL YANG TIDAK MEMENUHI KESELAMATAN DAN KEAMANAN ANGKUTAN PERAIRAN (STUDI PUTUSAN NOMOR 730/PID.B/2023/PN BTM, PUTUSAN NOMOR 591/PID.B/2023/PN BTM, DAN PUTUSAN NOMOR 48/PID.B/2023/PN BTM) Nasser, Gamal Abdul; Ekaputra, Mohammad; Sutiarnoto, Sutiarnoto
Jurnal Ilmiah Galuh Justisi Vol 13, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Galuh Justisi
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/justisi.v13i1.17811

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Penegakan hukum terhadap Nakhoda Kapal yang tidak memenuhi keselamatan dan keamanan angkutan perairan menjadi isu yang sangat penting dalam menjaga stabilitas dan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap keselamatan pelayaran di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif untuk mengkaji putusan-putusan pengadilan terkait Nakhoda Kapal yang melanggar standar keselamatan dan keamanan, seperti Putusan Nomor 730/Pid.B/2023/PN BTM, Putusan Nomor 591/Pid.B/2023/PN BTM, dan Putusan Nomor 48/Pid.B/2023/PN BTM. Fokus penelitian adalah pada analisis aspek hukum yang diterapkan oleh hakim dalam memutuskan pertanggungjawaban pidana Nakhoda Kapal yang melanggar ketentuan tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun terdapat sanksi berupa denda, namun penjatuhan pidana belum sepenuhnya memberikan efek jera yang diharapkan. Metode penelitian normatif ini juga mengkaji relevansi penerapan hukum positif terhadap aspek keselamatan dan keamanan pelayaran, serta perlunya revisi hukum yang lebih tegas untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut.
PERSIAPAN PEMERINTAH INDONESIA DALAM MENGHADAPI EMBARGO KELAPA SAWIT SEBAGAI DAMPAK PENERAPAN EUROPEAN UNION DEFORESTATION FREE REGULATION (EUDR) Mutia, Fara; Sutiarnoto, Sutiarnoto; Emia Tarigan, Vita Cita
Sriwijaya Journal of Private Law Volume 1, No.2 : Oktober 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28946/sjpl.v1i2.3976

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Isu deforestasi ini mendapat sorotan dari Uni Eropa yang kemudian mengeluarkan kebijakan European Union Deforestation Free Regulation (EUDR) yang mengakibatkan embargo kelapa sawit yang teridentifikasi deforestasi hutan. European Union Deforestation Free Regulation (EUDR) merupakan salah satu upaya dari Uni Eropa dalam mengatasi isu deforestasi hutan. Penerapan EUDR ini mengakibatkan terjadinya embargo terhadap beberapa komoditas yang berpotensi dihasilkan melalui deforestasi hutan. Dengan mengurangi atau menghentikan konsumsi komoditas atau produk yang terkait dengan deforestasi, diharapkan dapat mengurangi dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan, keanekaragaman hayati, dan perubahan iklim. Sebagai salah satu negara produsen kelapa sawit, Indonesia berpotensi mengalami embargo kelapa sawit sebagai dampak penerapan EUDR. Untuk itu, apabila Indonesia mengekspor kelapa sawit ke Uni Eropa, maka harus melewati proses uji tuntas sebagaimana yang telah diatur dalam Pasal (3) Regulation (EU) 2023/1115 of European Union Deforestation  Free  Regulation  (EUDR).  Dalam  menghadapi  EUDR,  Pemerintah  Indonesia mengeluarkan kebijakan berupa peningkatan sistem ISPO (Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil).
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Adrian, Rifki Adwani Adwani Agustining, Agustining Ahmad Junaidi P Alberto Sitanggang Ali Sentosa Alvi Syahrin Apriliandi, Ryan Arif Arif Arif Arif Azam, Saiful Budyanto Budyanto Chairul Bariah Chrisyela Sinaga Cindy Vania Lumban Batu David Leon A. Sembiring Dedi Syahputra Daulay Devi Azwar, T.Keizerina Edi Yunara Ekaputra, Mohammad Ekpi Yoksara Simbolon Elsyam Maulana Emia Tarigan, Vita Cita Evelyne Theresia Fahreza, Redy Farhan Faisal Akbar Nasution Febri Dermawan Fedriyanti, Irma Hanna Safira Nasution HASIM PURBA Hazza Azhar Arrijal Ida Nadirah Jelly Leviza Jennifer Jennifer Jesaya Brahmana Joshua P. Hutabarat Kamelo, Tan Karna, Etha Pricilla Limbong, Henman Madiasa Ablisar Mahendra Syam, Farhans Mahmud Mulyadi MAHMUL SIREGAR Mahmul Siregar Michael Willy Chandra Muhammad Denny Yusril Siregar Muhammad Faris Muhammad Surya Nusantara Sandan Mutia, Fara Napitupulu, Yazmine Nabila Nasser, Gamal Abdul Nasution, Siti Nurahmi Natasa Fransiska Elisabeth Siahaan NINGRUM NATASYA SIRAIT Novi Monalisa Anastasia Tambun Nurul Kamila Ojita Aziziyah Okky Wiratama Perdana, Surya Pramesti, Reyna Rahmah Sulaiman Ria Ekawardani Rizki, Mohd. Arif Rizky Akbar Prabowo Rizky, Fajar Khaify Rosmalinda, Rosmalinda Rosnidar Sembiring Safnul, Dody Samuel B. Nababan Saragih, Yael Argani Shahreiza, D. Sihombing, Eka N A M Silalahi, Saut Maruli Tua Silalahi, Tania Yosefin Agustina Sinulingga, Tommy Aditia Siti Sarra Sitti Yunike Allysha Solind Ruta Siregar Sudirman H. Nainggolan Suhaidi Suhaidi Suhaidi Suhaidi Sunarmi Sunarmi Syafruddin Kalo Syaravina Lubis Tania Yosefin Agustina Silalahi Tony Kesuma Utami, Vira Dwi Vira Dwi Utami Yamin Lubis Yan Jefry Barus Yerfizawati, Yerfizawati Zuan Driza