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PENGARUH KOMBINASI BAP (Benzylamino purin) DAN TDZ (Thidiazuron) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN PISANG CAVENDISH (Musa acuminata cavendish) MELALUI KULTUR IN -VITRO Nanda Raudhatul Jannah; Muslich Hidayat; Yunizar Hendri
KENANGA : Journal of Biological Sciences and Applied Biology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/kenanga.v1i2.1915

Abstract

Teknik kultur in-vitro adalah perbanyakan benih dengan menggunaan media buatan dalam kondisi aseptik. Salah satu jenis Tanaman pisang yang memiliki nilai komersial tinggi serta berpeluang untuk dikembangkan yakni pisang Cavendish (Musa acuminata Cavendish). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan kombinasi perlakuan terbaik pada teknik kultur jaringan pisang Cavendish dengan zat pengatur tumbuh Benzylaminopurin (BAP) dan Thidiazuron (TDZ) pada media kultur in vitro. Penelitian dilaksanakan Di Laboratorium Kultur Jaringan Dinas Pertanian Dan Pangan Aceh Barat Daya, yang berlokasi di Padang Merante, Susoh, Aceh Barat Daya, dari 02 Agustus 2021 sampai dengan 14 September 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi BAP dengan TDZ berpengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah muncul tunas dibandingkan pemberian BAP tanpa kombinasi dan mampu memacu lebih cepat menginduksi pembentukan tunas dan perbanyakan dari eksplan pisang Cavendish.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR KELAPA (Cocos nucifera L.) DAN AIR CUCIAN BERAS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN BAWANG DAUN (Allium fistulosum L.) Nanda Raudhatul Jannah; Muslich Hidayat; Raudhah Hayatillah
KENANGA : Journal of Biological Sciences and Applied Biology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The scallion (Allium fistulosum L.) is a type of horticultural plant that is in great demand by the people. This study aims to identify the effects the growth of plants a scallion grow regulation (GR) with a combination of coconut water and leri water. The draft in this research is a random group rack consisting of 5 treatment by 5 repetition, the treatment consists of (P0 : control), (P1: 80% coconut water and 20% leri water), (P2 : 60% coconut water and 40% leri water), (P3: 40% coconut water and 60% leri water and (P4 : 20% coconut water and 80% leri water). Parameter observed in this study is leaf length number of leaves and a heavy wetness perpolybag. The result showed that the GR from the combination of coconut water and leri water affected the growth of leaf length, number of leaves and a heavy wetness perpolybag. The best GR combination treatment is the P4 treatment with a concentration of 20% coconut water and 80% rice washing water, namely leaf length (31.28 cm) and wet weight (5.8 g).
KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN PAKAN SIAMANG (Symphalangus syndactylus) DI STASIUN PENELITIAN SORAYA KAWASAN EKOSISTEM LEUSER KOTA SUBULUSSALAM Malahayati, Cut; Hidayat, Muslich; Ahadi, Rizky
KENANGA : Journal of Biological Sciences and Applied Biology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/kenanga.v5i1.5975

Abstract

Symphalangus syndactylus is a long-armed primate that plays a crucial ecological role as a pollinator and seed disperser. However, this species is currently classified as endangered. According to the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) in 2021, Siamang populations have been declining due to extensive deforestation, which has reduced the availability of their natural food sources.This study aimed to identify the diversity of plant species consumed by Siamangs. We conducted an exploratory survey using the line transect method across three trails. Data on food plants were collected along 1000-meter transects in each trail. Plant diversity was analyzed using the Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H' = -∑ Pi ln Pi).The results revealed 56 species of food plants from 22 families. The overall diversity index value of H'=2.74 indicates that the diversity of Siamang food plants at Soraya Research Station is at a moderate level. Keywords: Food plants diversity, Siamang, Soraya Research Station, Subulussalam
Keanekaragaman Lichenes di Kawasan Aliran Air Panas Jaboi Kecamatan Sukajaya Kota Sabang Rahmah Nabila; Cut Ratna Dewi; Muslich Hidayat; Eriawati Eriawati; Mulyadi Mulyadi
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrimipa.v4i2.6545

Abstract

Biodiversity is a combination of the number of species and the number of individuals of each species in a community, one of which is in the Lichen group. Lichen is a form of mutualistic symbiosis between fungi and algae that morphologically and physiologically form a whole unit to produce new, unique individuals. This organism has an important role in the ecosystem, such as indicators of environmental quality, nutrient cycles, and soil surface cover. However, data on the diversity of Lichen species, especially in Geothermal areas, is still very limited so that information on their distribution and composition in the area is not optimal. This study aims to analyze the diversity index of Lichen species in the Jaboi Hot Spring area, Sukajaya District, Sabang City. The study was conducted in June 2025 using a combination of exploratory survey methods to determine research stations and transect line boundaries, as well as purposive sampling methods for Lichen sampling. Data were analyzed using the Shannon-Wiener diversity index (Ĥ). The results showed that there were 17 Lichen species belonging to 11 families with a total of 2027 colonies found in all observation stations. The obtained diversity index value was Ĥ = 2.819214, which is recommended as moderate diversity. These findings indicate that although the Jaboi Hot Springs area has unique environmental conditions due to geothermal activity, it still supports a diverse range of lichen species. This information is expected to form the basis for further research on lichen ecology, biodiversity conservation, and its potential use in geothermal areas. Furthermore, the results of this study can make important contributions to environmental management and bioindicator-based ecosystem quality monitoring.
Keanekaragaman Vegetasi Semak di Aliran Air Panas Jaboi Kecamatan Sukajaya Kota Sabang Hasnatul Salekha; Muslich Hidayat; Mulyadi Mulyadi; Eriawati Eriawati; Cut Ratna Dewi
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrimipa.v4i2.6579

Abstract

Shrub vegetation is an important component in the structure of vegetation communities that have a significant ecological role, especially in maintaining soil stability and supporting biodiversity. One area that has the potential for shrub vegetation diversity but has not been scientifically documented is the Jaboi hot spring area, Weh Island, Sukajaya District, Sabang City. The purpose of this study was to investigate various types of shrub vegetation found in the study area and to calculate the diversity index. Data collection was carried out using a one-hundred-meter line transect method divided into four paths, with one pair of transects directed towards residential areas and plantation areas, while the remaining two transects were directed towards areas that were still forested. At each transect there were six observation points with a distance between points of 20 meters, each point consisting of three quadrat plots measuring 2 × 2 meters. Analysis of the diversity index used the Shannon-Wiener formula (H’). The results showed that there were 9 shrub species from 7 families with a total of 169 individuals from four observation stations. The Melastomataceae family dominates the shrub community with two main species, Melastoma malabathricum and Memecylon caeruleum. The diversity index value is 2.17, which is included in the moderate category (H = 2–3). This diversity is influenced by the physical-chemical conditions of the environment, such as acidic soil pH (4.4–5.5) and relatively stable temperatures, although temperatures exceeding the optimum limit were found in some locations. This study provides initial data on the potential of shrub vegetation as a basis for ecosystem management and conservation in the area.
Estimasi Biomassa dan Karbon Serasah di Kawasan Aliran Mata Air Panas Jaboi, Kecamatan Sukajaya, Kota Sabang Raihan Raihan; Muslich Hidayat; Nurdin Amin; Zuraidah Zuraidah; Lina Rahmawati
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrimipa.v4i2.6594

Abstract

Tropical forests play an important role as carbon sinks and biomass stores, including through the litter produced by vegetation. Litter contributes to nutrient cycling, maintains soil fertility, and is an important component of ecosystem carbon reserves. This study aims to estimate the biomass and carbon content of litter in the Jaboi Hot Spring Flow Area, Sukajaya District, Sabang City. The study was conducted in June 2025 using a 100 m long line transect method with four transects, each consisting of 18 1 x 1 m plots. Leaf litter samples were collected, their wet weight was measured, dried in an oven for 48 hours, and their carbon content was calculated based on the percentage of organic carbon of 0.47. The results showed a total litter biomass of 8,106 kg/m² with an average of 2,027 kg/m², and a total litter carbon of 3,809 kg/m² with an average of 0,952 kg/m². The highest values were found at Station 3 (2,354 kg/m² and 1,106 kg/m²) and the lowest at Station 1 (1,691 kg/m² and 0,795 kg/m²). Variations in values are influenced by soil physical-chemical factors, vegetation density, and climatic conditions, which influence production and decomposition rates. These results emphasize the importance of monitoring biomass and litter carbon to support forest management and conservation.
Pengembangam Media Interaktif Berbasis Articulate Storyline pada Materi Klasifikasi Makhluk Hidup Kelas VII Sipinte, Mardhatillah; Hidayat, Muslich; Taib, Eva Nauli; Zuraidah, Zuraidah; Agustina, Elita
Bioed : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 13, No 2 (2025): Bioed : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jpb.v13i2.20804

Abstract

Media pembelajaran di MTsN 2 Banda Aceh masih jarang digunakan, terutama materi klasifikasi makhluk hidup. Akibatnya, siswa kurang semangat dan tidak fokus saat belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan desain media interaktif berbasis articulate storyline serta untuk menganalisis hasil validasi media dan materi. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan metode R&D (Research and Development) dengan model pengembangan Allesi dan Trollip. Subjek dalam penelitian adalah 2 ahli media dan 2 ahli materi. Objek penelitian adalah uji kelayakan media dan materi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan validasi. Instrumen penelitian ini berupa lembar observasi, wawancara serta lembar uji kelayakan media dan materi. Analisis data kelayakan menggunakan rumus persentasi. Hasil kelayakan media memperoleh hasil sebesar 80% dengan kategori layak, hasil kelayakan materi memperoleh hasil sebesar 93,75% dengan kategori sangat layak. Hasil uji kelayakan keseluruhan memperolah hasil 86,87 dengan kategori sangat layak. Media ini potensial untuk membantu pembelajaran klasifikasi makhluk hidup yang abstrak, mempermudah pemahaman materi, dan meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa.Kata Kunci:  Articulate Storyline, Klasifikasi Makhkuk Hidup, Uji Kelayakan  
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAGING BUAH ASAM KERANJI (Dialium indum L.) TERHADAP KADAR KOLESTEROL MENCIT JANTAN (Mus musculus) HIPERLIPIDEMIA Sari, Ayu Nirmala; Hidayat, Muslich; Faizah, Siti; Diningrat, Diky Setya
Biofaal Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Biofaal Journal
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.649 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/biofaal.v2i1pp1-10

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Masyarakat Aceh cenderung memiliki rutinitas pagi yang sama setiap harinya, yaitu sarapan dan minum kopi di waktu pagi. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil observasi yang dilakukan dalam rentang waktu 30 hari pada beberapa warung kopi di Daerah Darussalam dari tanggal 3 Oktober hingga 1 November 2018. Pilihan makanan masyarakat Aceh juga cenderung sama.Hal ini didukung oleh hasil kuesioner yang diberikan kepada 75 responden warga Banda Aceh pada tanggal 8 November 2018, di sekitar Darussalam. Sebesar 60 % responden mengaku senang mengkonsumsi sambal balado, 20% gorengan, dan 20% kuah berlemak setiap hari. Padahal, makanan tersebut merupakan sumber kolesterol yang apabila dikonsumsi dalam keadaan tinggi dan terus menerus dapat menimbulkan resiko penyakit jantung. Obat alami dari tanaman dapat dijadikan solusi alternatif untuk penanganan kolesterol tinggi. Satu diantara jenis tanaman lokal Aceh yang memiliki khasiat sebagai antikolesterol adalah asam keranji (Dialium indum L.). Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa pemberian ekstrak daging buah asam keranjiberpengaruh terhadapkadarkolesterol darah mencit jantan (Mus musculus). Dosis 100 mg/kgBB merupakan dosis optimum dalam menurunkan kadar kolesterol darah mencit (Mus musculus) hiperlipidemia.
IDENTIFICATION OF FUNGI IN CAMPUS TOILET BATHROOM WATER Maulida, Rizkha Cahya; Lubis, Syafrina Sari; Hidayat, Muslich
Indonesian Journal of Environmental Sustainability Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Center for Environmental Studies, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijes.v1i1.4143

Abstract

The recognition of the health risks associated with fungal contamination in water is increasingly important in terms of microbiological safety and water quality. Fungus is one type of microorganism that can cause disease in humans. As cosmopolitan living things, fungi can be found anywhere close to human existence, be it in water, soil, air, or even in the human body. The purpose of this study was to determine the total number of colonies and the characteristics of pathogenic fungi in bathroom water at UIN Ar-Raniry campus public toilet facilities. This study used bathroom water samples taken at 5 different points. Water samples were taken as much as 0.5 ml and then isolated into Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) media using the spread plate method. After 7 days of incubation, the total number of colonies was counted and the identification of the fungi was carried out to determine the macroscopic and microscopic characteristics of the fungi. The results of the study of fungal isolation on PDA media were the total colonies obtained from 5 different locations, namely 60 colonies, 47 colonies, 25 colonies, 29 colonies and 46 colonies. The identification results of 31 pure isolates found species namely Aspergillus sp., Aspergillus niger, A. fumigatus, A. flavus, Penicillium sp., and Mucor sp.
HERBACEOUS PLANT DIVERSITY IN THE RESTORATION AREA OF SORAYA RESEARCH STATION IN LEUSER ECOSYSTEM Hidayat, Muslich; Nuzulianza, Sherly
Indonesian Journal of Environmental Sustainability Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Center for Environmental Studies, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ijes.v1i1.4144

Abstract

Herbaceous plants are closed seed plants (Agiosperms) which are classified as cosmopolite, have high life competitiveness, are not affected by weather and climate so that they are able to live in any habitat. This study aims to identify types of herbaceous plants and analyze the level of diversity. Identification is carried out to find out the names and groupings, while diversity analysis is carried out to find out the number of types or the number of individuals. This research was conducted in the Restoration area of the Soraya Research Station in the Leuser Ecosystem Area in December 2021. The Soraya Research Station Restoration Area is an area to restore the state of the forest that has been damaged to its original condition or almost resembles its original condition, which began in 2019. The research method uses a line transect with a length of 100 m, and sampling is carried out with a 1x1 plot making technique, per 20 m line transect 18 plots are taken. The results of this study found 3431 individuals of herbaceous plants from 40 species and 26 families. Asystasia gangetica species is the most dominant species reaching 585 individuals while the family of Poaceae is the family with the highest number of species, namely 5 species species, with an H'2,743 value categorized with moderate diversity values.
Co-Authors Abd Mujahid Hamdan Ahadi, Rizky Alda Lolita Aldilla Magfirah As’ariah As’ariah Ayu Nirmala Sari Bayani, Hartila Cut Ferras Dwi Kartika Cut Putri Nahrisah Cut Ratna Dewi Cut Tazkiah Aufa Cut Yoesi Elvina DAHLAN DAHLAN Dahlan Dahlan DALIL SUTEKAD Dedi Iskandar Dessy Aswida F Dian Novita Sari Diningrat, Diky Setya Dwitawati, Ima Elita Agustina Eriawati Eriawati Eva Nauli Taib Evi Agustina Fahira Fahira Faizah, Siti Fakhri Yacob Farhaton Farhaton Feni Rulianti Fitra Wijaya Fitria Andaliani Gebrina Rahmi Hadi Safriani Hasnatul Salekha HENDRIX INDRA KUSUMA Hera Dini Hilwah Nora Ilham Zulfahmi Ilham Zulfahmi Khairini Rahma Khairun Nisa Kurniawati Kurniawati Laina Mukarramah Laiyanah Laiyanah Lia Ulfa Lina Rahmawati Lisa Ramadhani Mahmudahmi Mahmudahmi Mailatul Ilmi Maina Wulandari Malahayati, Cut Masitah Maulida Ayu Mardana Maulida Maulida Maulida, Rizkha Cahya Maulita Anggraini Maulizar, Siti Melian Karlita Milchi Ayuwira Milchi Ayuwira MUHAMMAD DOUDI MUHAMMAD DOUDI Muhammad Doudi Muhammad Fadhil Mulyanda Muhammad Ghafar Muhammad Radhi Muhammad Zulian Iqbal Mujibul Rahman Muliari Muliari Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Muna Ruslia Murniati Murniati Mutiara Mutiara Nadia Rahmi Nadilla Nadilla Nanda Raudhatul Jannah Nanda Raudhatul Jannah Nanda Silvia Nawalul Faizin Nelly Afrina Nidawati Nidawati Nila Mulia sari Nilam Sari Niswatulmuna Algita Novi Kartina Nur Azlina Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Nurdin Amin Nuri Aslami Nurizka Sindya Nurizka Sindya Nurlia Zahara Nurrahmah Akbariah Nursalmi Mahdi Nursalmi Mahdi Nursalmi Mahdi Nurul Amna Nurul Farija Nurul Fitri Nurul Marhamah Nusirwan Nusirwan Nuzulianza, Sherly Olyfia Pratiwi Pratiwi, Icha Widya Putri Balqis Putri Intan Maulani Rafika Dewi Rahayuni, Siska Rahmah Nabila Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmiati Rahmiati Raihan Raihan Rantika Desriyanty Ratna Mela Raudhah Hayatillah Raudhatul Jannah Ria Suwarni Rifdah Sumayyah Rispa Devi Riza Sartinawati Rizkha Cahya Maulida Rizkina Fajriah Rizky Ahadi Roja deswita Safira Kamisna Safrul Mulyadi Sahara Yulis SAIDA RASNOVI SAIDA RASNOVI Salminardi Mirfa Samsul Kamal Sarah Sapnaranda Sastrawani Sastrawani Seri Maryani Shanti Wardila Shanti Wardila Sherly Nuzulianza Sipinte, Mardhatillah Siska Rahayuni Siska Rahayuni Siti Maulizar Soraya Ulfah Sri Eka Fitri Sri Mona Lisa Sri Murni Sri Wahyuni Surfiana Surfiana Susi Darmayanti Syafrina Sari Lubis Syafrina Sari Lubis T Habibuddin Tya Zhafira Ulfa Magfirah Veroza Riana Sakti Wahyuni Wahyuni Wati Oviana Yenni Aulia Putri Yuni Sukma Yunizar Hendri Yunizar Hendri Yunizar Hendri Yusra Yusra Yusra Yusra Yusrizal Akmal Yutika Rahayu Zulfah Zulfah Zuraidah Zuraidah Zuraidah ZURAIDAH ZURAIDAH