Ricky Wibowo
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

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Implementation of The Kid’s Athletics Program on Gross Motor Skills and Sportsmanship of Elementary School Students Jaka Hasbi Fabian; Ricky Wibowo; Eva Sri Gumilang
Journal of Physical Education Health and Sport Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpehs.v12i2.37615

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of the Kids Athletics program implementation on the gross motor skills and sportsmanship attitudes of elementary school students. The research method used was a quasi-experiment with a pretest-posttest design. The research subjects consisted of 64 elementary school students. The instruments used were the Test of Fundamental Motor Skills (FUS) and the validated YSVQ-2 Questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted to determine significant changes before and after program implementation. The results showed an increase in FUS of approximately 3.125% in the control group and 75% in the experimental group, while the YSVQ-2 showed similar but different results, namely an increase of 6.25% in the control group and 62.5% in the experimental group. It can be concluded that the implementation of the kids athletics program is effective in improving the gross motor skills and sportsmanship of elementary school students. Based on the findings of this alternative study, it is recommended that the kids athletics program be implemented as a Physical Education (PE) learning strategy to improve the basic motor skills and affective aspects of elementary school students.
The Effect of Fundamental Taekwondo Training on the Fundamental Movement Skills of Elementary School Students Salma Fadilah; Dian Budiana; Ricky Wibowo
Journal of Physical Education Health and Sport Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpehs.v12i2.38504

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of fundamental Taekwondo training on fundamental movement skills (FMS) in elementary school students. The research method used a quantitative approach with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The research subjects consisted of 25 students (10 boys and 15 girls) from the Lembang Taekwondo Club. The instrument used was the Test of Gross Motor Development–Second Edition (TGMD-2) to measure children’s locomotor movement abilities. Data analysis using the Shapiro-Wilk normality test showed that the data were normally distributed (p > 0.05), while the paired sample t-test yielded a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. There is a clear improvement from the pretest results, where most students were in the average (60%) and below average (32%) categories.After being given treatment in the form of fundamental taekwondo training, the posttest results show that the excellent category increased to 32%, above average to 28%, and average remained at 32%. while the below average category decreased to 8%.  This indicates a significant difference between the pretest and posttest results. This finding suggest that the training program was well received and successfully implemented by the childern.  Thus, fundamental Taekwondo training has a positive effect on improving the fundamental movement skills of elementary school students, particularly in terms of balance, coordination, and movement strength.