Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Factors Affecting Risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Complaints in Spring Production Workers Nisrina Tiara Sani; Noeroel Widajati
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14854

Abstract

Introduction : Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are one of the occupational diseases with complaints thatfelt in the skeletal muscle. Musculoskeletal complaints can occur in any sector of work. one of the sector isin informal sector workers. The aim of this research was to analyze the relation between individual factorswith occupational factors on musculoskeletal complaints in spring production workers.Methods : This research was an observational research with cross sectional approach. The sample in thisresearch was 23 respondents in the production unit. Sampling in this research was conducted by totalpopulation. Data of respondent characteristics musculoskeletal complaints were obtained through interviewsconducted to respondents by filling out standardized questionnaires. Work posture data were analyzed usingRapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) and musculoskeletal complaints data were analyzed using theNordic Body Map (NBM) method. Statistical tests were analyzed using the Contingency Coefficient test.Results : The results of the research to 23 respondents showed that the majority of respondents as manyas 15 respondents (65.21%) had MSDs complaints in the high pain severity category. Risk factors relatedto Musculoskeletal Disorders complaints were age. smoking habit. sex. nutritional status. works duration.work posture and physical workload. The data obtained were analyzed using the Contingency Coefficienttest.Conclusion : Factors causing Musculoskeletal Disorders that had the strongest relationship were odd ornon-ergonomic work posture of workers (r = 0.632) with positive relation direction. meaning that the higherthe risk of work posture. the higher the risk for experiencing MSDs complaints.
Correlation of Management Commitment Regarding Occupational Safety and Health and Personal Protective Equipment Compliance in Production Unit Workers of PT. Nitama Galvanizer Aisyah Afnani; Noeroel Widajati
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15604

Abstract

The Correlation of Subjective Fatigue, Negligence, Knowledge of Safety Riding and Length of Work on Traffic Accidents of Online Motorcycle Taxis in Sidoarjo Nala Astari Pramesti; Noeroel Widajati
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15871

Abstract

Introduction: The number of vehicles in Indonesia has increased every year. The number of two-wheeled vehicles in 2016 was 105.150.082 units and increased to 111.988.863 in 2017 and 120.101.047 in 2018. Unfortunately, along with the increase in motorized vehicle users, the rate of traffic accidents that occurred also increased. One of the causes of the high number of traffic accidents in Indonesia is a large number of jobs in the transportation sector, such as online motorcycle taxis. This study aims to identify the factors that cause traffic accidents, including those caused by fatigue, negligence, knowledge of safety riding, and length of work for online motorcycle taxi drivers. Methods: This study is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of 110 online motorcycle taxi riders who are members of the Sidoarjo-Porong Online Driver Association Basecamp. Sampling was done by using the total sampling technique. The variables studied included subjective fatigue, negligence, knowledge of safety riding, length of work, and two-wheeled online motorcycle taxi traffic accidents. Data analysis was performed using Cramer’s V Correlation Coefficient or Phi Correlation Coefficient. Results: The results showed a significant correlation between subjective fatigue and the incidence of accidents as indicated by a value of r = 0.289. Furthermore, it was found that a weak correlation between negligence and the incidence of accidents with a value of r = 0.211. No correlation was found between knowledge of safe riding and the incidence of accidents marked with a value of r = -0.169. Meanwhile, there is only a weak correlation between the length of work and the incidence of accidents with a value of r = 0.214. Conclusion: Subjective fatigue, neglect, length of work has a correlation with two-wheeled online motorcycle taxi traffic accidents. There is no correlation between knowledge of safety riding with two-wheeled online motorcycle taxi traffic accidents.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR UNSAFE ACTION DENGAN KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA PROYEK KONSTRUKSI DENGAN METODE HIRA (Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment) DI PT X SURABAYA Siti Khairiah; Noeroel Widajati
TEKNOLOGI MEDIS DAN JURNAL KESEHATAN UMUM Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Medical Technology and Public Health Journal September 2020
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mtphj.v4i2.797

Abstract

Kecelakaan kerja merupakan suatu kejadian yang tidak terduga saat kapan akan terjadi dengan banyaknya penyebab yang dapat menyebabkan kecelakaan kerja tersebut. Salah satu penyebab terjadinya kecelakaan kerja adalah unsafe action (tindakan kerja tidak aman). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat hubungan antara faktor unsafe action dengan terjadinya kecelakaan kerja pada pekerja proyek konstruksi. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif observasional dengan rancang bangun penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 179 responden, namun dilakukan metode sampel secara random sampling dengan (α=0,05) sebanyak 122 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan hasil wawancara yang dilakukan. Variable independent yaitu unsafe action (membuang sampah sembarangan, tidak menggunakan APD, melewati batas aman, tidak mematuhi aturan, melewati batas berat angkat beban, duduk di area yag berbahaya, meletakkan barang sembarangan, bekerja sambil bergurau, kurang pengetahuan, emosi tidak stabil, perilaku tidak baik, posisi yang dipaksakan, kurangnya istirahat, pengoperasian alat tanpa izin). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor duduk dan berdiri di area yang berbahaya merupakan faktor yang memiliki risiko bahaya tinggi terjadinya kecelakaan kerja dengan persentase 64,8% dan memiliki adanya hubungan antara faktor berdiri di area yang berbahaya terhadap kecelakaan kerja. Disarankan pada perusahaan untuk terus meminimalisir penyebab terjadinya kecelakaan pada kondisi lingkungan kerja.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DAN PENGAWASAN K3 DENGAN UNSAFE ACTION TENAGA KERJA BONGKAR MUAT Datuh Inayah Dibyaguna Suryanto; Noeroel Widajati
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 12 No. 1 (2017): The Indonesian Journal Of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.484 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v12i1.2017.51-63

Abstract

An unsafe action is a problematic behavior by a worker that deviates from workplace safety protocols or is not in accordance with workplace risk procedures. Accidents (80–85%) are caused by omission labor who demonstrate low compliance to the occupational safety and health in the workplace.The purpose of this research is to analyze the correlations for two sets of parameters related to unsafe loading-unloading labor practices in PT Pelabuhan Indonesia III Cabang Tanjung Perak individual characteristic and occupational safety and health supervision. A quantitive study with a cross sectionalapproach was conducted. In this study, primary data were obtained from questionnaires and observations in the workplace. Secondary data were obtained from the documents available on the PT Pelabuhan Indonesia III Cabang Tanjung Perak. Study respondents consisted of the loading-unloading workers in PT Pelabuhan Indonesia III Cabang Tanjung Perak. Respondents were obtained from simple random sampling technique, and 59 respondents were enrolled. This study analyzed individual characteristics and occupational safety and health supervision. Data were analyzed by using the Pearson’s correlation coefficient pearson with a linear significance of 0.05. Study results indicated that unsafe labor actions by labor occurred in the medium and heavy categories. The Pearson’s correlation coefficient indicated that unsafe actions correlated with age and occupational safety and health supervision, while insignificant variables related to unsafe actions included working time and level of education. Training-associated occupational safety and health also required enhanced knowledge about workplace dangers and unsafe actions at work. Especially to labor loading unloading whose aged 31-40 years old and had elementary school.Keywords: unsafe action, individual characteristic, occupational safety and health supervision
PERBEDAAN GANGGUAN PENDENGARAN AKIBAT BISING ANTARA OPERATOR CCR PLTU DENGAN PLTGUDI PT PJB UP GRESIK Irvan Prayogo; Noeroel Widajati
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2015): The Indonesian Journal Of Ocupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5641.573 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v4i2.2015.103-112

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe role of central control room (CCR) operator in Steam Power Plant (PLTU) or Gas and Steam Power Plant (PLTGU) of a work environment has high noise intensity with range (62.2– 99.8 dBA). Noise resulting from the process of production of electrical energy by machinery such as power generation unit boiler/HRSG, turbine, generator, condenser and other supporting equipment can cause Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL). Study with cross-sectional design aims to analyze the difference in Noise Induced Hearing Loss between shift operator CCR PLTU and PLTGU PT PJB UP Gresik. Research on samples taken with the technique of simple random sampling with the majority of respondents were ≥ 40 years old, have a working periode ≥ 4 years, have a work area with a level of intensity noise > 85 dBA, long exposure noise ≤ 1 hour and good level of compliance of the use of ear protection in both of units. There was a difference of NIHL shift operator CCR PLTU and PLTGU. The number ofoperator who have experienced hearing loss due to noise on the shift operator CCR PLTU greater than PLTGU. Shift operator CCR PLTU and PLTGU are advised to obey and comply with safe working hours in areas with particular noise intensity has been set and the use of ear protection with right, also have to perform regular an audiometry exam tests so that the function of hearing of shift operator CCR could in monitor continuously.Keywords: central control room operator, power plant, noise induced hearing loss
HUBUNGAN PAPARAN DEBU KAPUR DENGAN STATUS FAAL PARU PADA PEKERJA GAMPING Erka Dewi Armaeni; Noeroel Widajati
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): The Indonesian Journal Of Ocupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.533 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v5i1.2016.61-70

Abstract

The burning of limestone has effects against the labors such as pulmonary function disorders which are acute and chronic. The Pulmonary function disorders which are acute, for example respiratory tract irritation, increased production of mucus, respiratory tract constriction, loss of cilia and mucous membrane cells layer and breathing difficulties. This study was conducted to analyze the strong correlation among the characteristics of the respondent, the respondent habits, level of dust to pulmonary function disorders of the Labors at CV. SRI MULYA PUTRA Tuban. This study uses a cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach. Samples were taken from the study population by 78 people who were previously given initial questionnaire and obtained 23 respondents based on inclusion criteria as the study sample. The independent variables were the characteristics of respondents such as age, sex, length of employment, length of employment, respiratory protective equipment usage habits and exercise habits. The prevalence of respiratory disorder in this study amounted to 13.00%. Test using analysis Contingency Coefficient. The duration of the work is a strong variable to cause pulmonary function disorder to the industrial workforce limestone. The conclusion is there is no strong correlation between the level of limestone dust with pulmonary function status on limestone labor, because the concentration of dust in the working environment is normal, under NAB predetermined. It is advisable to add a work shift, from 2 shifts recommended to be added into 3 shifts. Applying rotation system and providing better respiratory protective equipment.Keywords: limestone dust, pulmonary function status, limestone labor
HUBUNGAN SIKAP KERJA TERHADAP KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL PADA PEKERJA HOME INDUSTRY DI SURABAYA Fara Lizenda Permatasari; Noeroel Widajati
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.903 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v7i2.2018.230-239

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders were occurred in any workers, one of them are informal sector worker such as home industry in Surabaya. Works were still done manually in home industry can cause Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Some of the causes of musculoskeletal disorders were work attitude. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between work attitude against musculoskeletal disorders. This research was an observational descriptive research with cross sectional design. Work attitude were measured using RULA (Rapid Upper Limb Assessment) The samples of this study were 20 workers who work in home industry. Data were analyzed using cross tabulation and correlation value Phi and Creamers V. The results showed that there were correlations between the work attitude with musculoskeletal disorders. Work attitude had a moderate correlation with correlation value 0.394.The conclusion of this study was work attitude had correlation with musculoskeletal disorders on home industry workers in Surabaya. High-risk work attitude can occur by poor work station condition.Keywords: home industry, musculoskeletal disorders, work attitude 
The Correlation between Knowledge, Attitudes toward Occupational Safety and Health and Near Miss Febrina Dewi Safitri; Noeroel Widajati
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 8 No. 3 (2019): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1141.595 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v8i3.2019.328-335

Abstract

Introduction: The results of the research conducted by Frank Bird concluded that every occupational safety and health is preceded by a near-injury occurrence or near miss. Near miss is an incidence that potentially causes loss, which is triggered by direct factors, namely unsafe action, and unsafe conditions, and basic factors, such as workers and works. The workers as a basic factor comprise their knowledge and attitudes towards occupational safety and health-related to personal protective equipment (PPE). Methods: This research is descriptive research that aims to identify the strength of the relationship between the knowledge and attitudes toward occupational safety and health that is related to PPE in the Outfitting Unit at PT. Dok dan Perkapalan Surabaya by applying the cross-sectional design. The data is obtained by questionnaire and interview. The questionnaire is distributed to all 30 workers in the Outfitting Unit at PT. Dok dan Perkapalan Surabaya. Results: Indicate that the majority of the workers experience a low-level of near-miss (90%), while the other 10% experience a moderate-level of near-miss. The correlation coefficient value as many as 0.149 denotes that there is a weak relationship between the workers’ knowledge of occupational safety and health and a near miss. Similarly, the relationship between the workers’ attitudes toward occupational safety and health regarding PPR and near-miss is also a weak relationship with the correlation coefficient value of 0.236. In conclusion, it is affirmed that effective communication between units and the provision of PPE are the factors that cause the occurrence of near-miss in the company. Keywords: attitude, knowledge, near miss
RISK ASSESSMENT KECELAKAAN KERJA PEMASANGAN BETON PRACETAK PADA PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN APARTEMEN DI SURABAYA Reko Triyono; Noeroel Widajati
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 6 No. 3 (2017): The Indonesian Journal Of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4588.532 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v6i3.2017.334-342

Abstract

Installation of precast concrete in construction of multi-storey buildings at risk of workplace accidents due to be carried out on the altitude. Installation of precast concrete must also use heavy equipment, because of the weight of the material to be install. Accidents on the installation of precast concrete can be very fatal and cause of death. Risk assessment is an attempt to calculating risk arising from hazards, take into account the adequacy of any existing controls, and deciding whether or not the risk is acceptable. The purpose of this research is to studies and perform  risk assessment level onprecast concrete installation at apartment project in Surabaya with hazard, risk, risk control, and residual risk observation. Primary data were collected through interview and observation. Object of this research is installation proses of precast concrete wall at Puncak Bukit Golf Apartment project by PT. Wijaya Karya Bangunan Gedung  in Surabaya. The data was analyzed descriptively using table and naration. Results showed that hazard identify in precast concrete installation at apartment project in Surabaya include: fall from height, squeezed,  fallen object, struck by precast concrete, crush by precast concrete, and electro shock. Risk assessment has obtained 21 hazards. Risk control with was done: installing safety net for falling objects, safety induction, work instruction, wear PPE, and wear fall protection. The result of risk assessment showed19% risk are high risk, 38% with moderate risk category, and 43% with low risk category. Keywords: risk assessment, precast concrete, installing
Co-Authors Abdul Rohim Tualek Abdul Rohim Tualeka Abdul Rohim Tulaeka Aderilla, Savira Adinda Novia Ardhani Afina, Yoriza Mirsa Afiyah, R. Khairiyatul Ahsan Ahsan Ainayya Rizky Savitri Aisy Rahmania Aisyah Afnani Amaliya, Gita Rizki Ameiliawati, Rika Anda Desi Puspita Andi Aziz Efendi Aracelly Putri Pribadi Aracelly Putri Pribadi Ardhani, Adinda Novia Arifah Sarrol Wari Arifah Sarrol Wari Ashr, Roiyan Mumtaz Fathul Ayu Nurjanah Brilliandy, Earlene Aurellia Putri Dani Nasirul Haqi Datuh Inayah Dibyaguna Suryanto Dessy Arna, Yessy Devi Devi, Devi Didik Dwi Winarno Dimi, Neni Haqnanda Eka Cahya Febriyanto Endang Dwiyanti Erka Dewi Armaeni Ernawati, Meirina Eskartya Harjono, Afrian Evi Maulani Rizki Fara Lizenda Permatasari Febrina Dewi Safitri Fety 'Izza Luthfiyah Firda Qurba Sari Firman Suryadi Rahman Fitri Yatulaini Gaby Octavin Gultom Galuh Sistha Prabarukmi Guan , Ng Yee Guan, Ng Yee Handayani, Vitria Wuri Hayyu Fathil Hasanah Huda, Nuh Imaduddin, Ahmad Indriati Paskarini Irsyad Yudisianto Irvan Prayogo Irvan Prayogo, Irvan Iskandar Iskandar IZZA AMALIA Jalaludin, Juliana Jonny K. Fajar Juliana Jalaludin Kenia Bella Christy Khanza Furtina, Nabilah Khaulah Syahidah Kurniawan, Faradila Aulia Lailatul Badriyah Litza Prihanto, Ratna M. Bagus Qomaruddin Marvita Mas Amaliyah Miftahul Jannah Muhammad Dzaki Mulyono Mulyono Nala Astari Pramesti Nareswari, Ismara Nisrina Tiara Sani Nisrina Tiara Sani Nugraha, Adellian Nurhayati Saridewi Nurhayati Saridewi Nurvida, Nugrahani Marta Oktavia, Nurul Dewi Pramesti, Devita Aprilia Pramesti, Nala Astari Rahmat Faisal Ratih Berliana Reko Triyono Rizkiawati, Nur Laili Rizkiawati, Nur Laili Saikhunuddin Saliza Mohd Elias Salsa Daffania Mawaddah Sani, Nisrina Tiara Savitri, Ainayya Rizky Septi Dewi Yuliani Septyani Prihatiningsih Shafira Nurul Ramadhani Shafira W, Chintya Sherina Safitri Sri Anjani Sinta, Lydia Elsa Siti Arum Alia Siti Khairiah Siti Rokhati Sofiana, Nur Suherdin Suherdin Tri Ayu Rahma Lestari Tri Martiana Tri Martiana Tri Martiana Wahdah Dhiyaul Akrimah Y. Denny A. Wahyudiono Yatulaini, Fitri Yustinus Denny Ardyanto Yustinus Denny Ardyanto Wahyudiono Zulkifli Zulkifli