Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

THE INFLUENCE OF LIGHTING, FLOOR TYPE AND WALL TYPE ON THE PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN FARMERS : Pengaruh Pencahayaan, Jenis Lantai dan Jenis Dinding terhadap Kejadian TBC Paru pada Petani Adha, Aziza Zahrotul; Kinanthi, Citra Anggun; Widati, Sri; Kwan Ching, Wong Arkers
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V13I32025.211-218

Abstract

Background: Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the bacterium responsible for tuberculosis (TB), a disease primarily spread through droplets from infected individuals. Ponorogo Regency ranks eighth in TB-related mortality in East Java, with Kauman Health Center recording the highest number of TB cases, most of which involve individuals working as farmers. This study aims to investigate how environmental factors such as lighting, floor type, and wall type contribute to the occurrence of pulmonary TB among farmers in the Kauman Health Center area. Methods: This research employed an analytical observational design with a case-control approach. A total of 78 who worked as farmers were included, consisting of 39 cases and 39 controls, selected through simple random sampling. Both primary and secondary data were collected using measurement and observation techniques. The study focused on pulmonary TB incidence as the dependent variable, while the independent variables included lighting, floor type, and wall type. Data analysis involved univariate and bivariate methods using logistic regression. Results: Findings showed that the majority of respondents lived in homes with inadequate lighting (72%), proper floor types (79%), and acceptable wall types (69%). A significant association was identified between poor lighting and TB incidence among farmers, OR = 3.659 (95% CI: 1.422–9.417). However, no significant relationship was found between TB incidence and either floor type (p=0.366) or wall type (p=0.113). Conclusion: Inadequate lighting is significantly associated with pulmonary TB in farmers. In contrast, the type of floor and wall materials did not significantly influence this study.
Determinants of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among Passive Smokers Triyaniarta, Adinda Rahma; Martini, Santi; Artanti, Kurnia Dwi; Widati, Sri; Nastiti, Rizma Dwi
Kesmas Vol. 17, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) leads to complications of other diseases. The modifiable risk factors for T2DM are overweight, physical activity, hypertension, unhealthy diet, and smoking. This study aimed to analyze determinants of T2DM incidence in passive smokers among various factors. This study was conducted at Hospital X in Surabaya City, East Java Province, Indonesia, from September 2019 to April 2020. The variables were univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. Case samples were T2DM patients and passive smokers, while control samples were non-T2DM patients and passive smokers, with 52 respondents per group, of 104 total respondents. Variables statistically significant related to the incidence of T2DM in passive smokers were age >45 years, level of education (not attaining primary school), lack of physical activity, and hypertension. While, the variables having no relation were sex, occupation, sedentary lifestyles, income, and genetics. The multivariate analysis showed that age was a major factor contributing to the incidence of T2DM in passive smokers at Hospital X Surabaya. In brief, age is the most dominant risk factor for the incidence of T2DM in passive smokers.
Pengaruh Laba Bersih, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Kebijakan Dividen terhadap Harga Saham: Studi pada Perusahaan LQ45 yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018 - 2022 Masyaili, Masyaili; Bindarto, Bindarto; Widati, Sri; Pagala, Izharuddin; Yunila, Yunila
Indonesian Research Journal on Education Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): irje 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/irje.v4i3.995

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis besarnya Pengaruh Laba Bersih, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Kebijakan Dividen terhadap Harga Saham ( Studi pada Perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia) periode 2018 – 2022 Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan yang tergabung dalam Indeks LQ45 periode 2018 – 2022 yang berjumlah 45 perusahaan, tehnik penarikan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria tertentu sehingga sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 23 perusahaan.. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel dengan menggunakan aplikasi eviews. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Laba Bersih tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham, Ukuran Perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap harga saham dan Kebijakan Dividen berpengaruh terhadap harga saham.
Improving the Symbolic Thinking Ability of Children Aged 4-5 Years through Flashcard Media Mayang Sari, Novia Putri; Sari, Nisa Kurnia; Alfiatun, Alfiatun; Sulistiani, Nur; Kinasih, Kinasih; Widati, Sri; Fitriyah, Qonitah Faizatul
JURNAL INDRIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Prasekolah dan Sekolah Awal) Vol 9 No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/jin.v9i1.8525

Abstract

This research aimed to improve cognitive development in children aged 4-5 years in general and specifically to improve the symbolic thinking abilities of children aged 4-5 years through flashcard media. The samples that researchers observed in this research were children in group A of TK Aisyiyah Mutiara Hati Surakarta and TK Aisiyah III Surakarta.The samples of this research comprised 26 children consisting of 13 boys and 13 girls. This research was classroom action research using the Kemmis and Mc. Taggart’s model consists of 4 stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. This research used data collection techniques through observation and documentation. The data analysis techniques applied descriptive analytics. The research results showed an increase in the ability to think symbolically by using flashcard media for two cycles, which fell into the Very Well Developed (Berkembang Sangat Baik/BSB) category. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of learning media in the form of flashcard media could improve symbolic thinking abilities in children aged 4-5 years.
Sambang Bayi Behavior among the Osing Tribe in Banyuwangi Regency and Its Impact on Maternal and Infant Health Nur, Zilvi Fuadiyah; Widati, Sri; Nurmala, Ira; Iken Nafikadini, Iken; Rokhmah, Dewi
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 8 No. 5 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.05.06

Abstract

Background: Banyuwangi Regency is home to several cultures, and when babies are born, their families quickly prepare all the necessary equipment, showing their joy by rushing to complete the task. This creates a dense sambang bayi behavior in the area, however such activities may pose risks to the health of both the mother and the baby. This study aimed to analyze the sambang bayi behavior among the Osing tribe in Banyuwangi Regency and its impact on the health of both the mother and the baby.Subjects and Method: To investigate this phenomenon, a qualitative method using an ethno-graphic research approach was employed. Postpartum were researched at the Singojuruh and Gladag Health Centers. 12 main informants and 6 additional informants were selected using purposive sampling. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation, and analyzed thematically using content analysis.Results: The research revealed that postpartum perceived vulnerability, seriousness, advantages, and obstacles related to cultural activities. Additionally, they made efforts to reduce health risks to their infants (cues to action).Conclusion: Several health risks were identified for mothers and babies, including allergies, irritation, respiratory problems, infectious diseases such as coughs and colds, and diseases caused by a lack of rest. To mitigate these risks, the community can implement promotive and preventive efforts. Keywords: postpartum, culture, perception. Correspondence: Zilvi Fuadiyah Nur. Masters Program in Public Health, Airlangga University. Jl. Dr. Ir. H. Soekarno, Mulyorejo, Kec. Mulyorejo, Kota SBY, Jawa Timur 60115. Email: zilvi.fuadiyah.nur-2022@fkm.unair.ac.id. Mobile: 082330870755.
Akuntansi Sumber Daya Manusia Pada UKM (Studi Kasus Pada UD. Agung) Afianto, Benny; Widati, Sri; Raldianingrat, Welis
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i6.16242

Abstract

Pada konteks penelitian ini, peneliti ingin mencari jawaban rasa keingintahuannya tentang makna akuntansi sumber daya manusia pada Usaha Menengah Kecil (Studi kasus pada UD. Agung). Ukuran kuantitatif dan analisis data melalui statistik tidak dapat digunakan dalam pencarian jawaban, maka penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Berdasarkan penjelasan mengenai asumsi filosofis yang mendasari metodologi penelitian, maka secara filosofis penelitian ini diletakkan dalam posisi sebagai penelitian dengan paradigma interpretif. Penelitian ini tidak dimaksudkan untuk memberikan generalisasi atas makna akuntansi sumber daya manusia pada home industri yang lain. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan, bahwa pengrajin UD. Agung menerima upah berdasarkan pesanan yang ada. Upah yang diterima tidak langsung diambil setelah hasil kain tenun dibuat pengrajin. Pengrajin tenun menerima upah setelah dikira cukup, baru diambil uangnya pada pemilik modal (staf). Untuk pencatatan akuntansi UD. Agung dilaksanakan sangat sederhana, hanya mencatat uang masuk/keluar, barang masuk/keluar, dan bayar upah pengrajin. Dari pencatatan yang sederhana tersebut, ditemukan makna akuntansi sumber daya manusia, dimana sisa penghitungan semua untuk bayar upah pengrajin, staf sisa dana yang ada diserahkan ke pemilik modal. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa gaji untuk pemilik modal diambil dari sisa penjualan dan pembuatan kain tenun.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan dan Inflasi terhadap Harga Saham (Studi Pada perusahaan Sektor Barang Konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2021) Widati, Sri
Jurnal Ilmiah Dikdaya Vol 12, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/dikdaya.v12i2.363

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of financial performance and inflation on stock prices (a study of consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period). The population in this study amounted to 47 consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. With the sampling technique using a purposive sampling technique with certain criteria, so that the sample in this study amounted to 28 companies. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the variable ROA has a positive and significant effect on stock prices, NPM has a positive and insignificant effect on stock prices, DAR has a negative and significant effect on stock prices, PER has a positive and significant effect on stock prices, and finally inflation has a positive and no effect significant to the Share Price.
The Relationship between Social Support and Vaping Behavior of Senior High Age Adolescents in Surabaya Damarjati, Blasius Hasni; Widati, Sri
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 11 No 1 (2022): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v11i1.2022.46-52

Abstract

Background: Smoking has a negative impact on health in people of all ages, especially adolescents. With technological advancements, cigarettes have taken on a new form: e-cigarettes. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has begun to prohibit the use of e-cigarettes because they contain hazardous and carcinogenic tobacco specific nitrosamines and diethylene glycol (DEG). However, e-cigarettes are becoming increasingly popular in Indonesia, with an increasing number of users.   Objectives: To investigate the relationship between social support on smoking/vaping behaviors of senior high age adolescents in Surabaya. Methods: This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional and observational analytic design. The total number of respondents in this study was 145, as determined by the snowball sampling method. The independent variable is social support. Social support consists of instrumental support, informational support, emotional support, and appraisal support. The behavior of smoking/vaping is the dependent variable. Results: The relationship among variables was measured by using Pearson Chi-Square Test. The result shows that there is a relationship of instrumental support (p=0.000), informational support (0.019), emotional support (p=0.000), and appraisal support (p=0.000) on smoking / vaping behavior in senior high age adolescents. Conclusions: There is a relationship between social support and smoking / vaping behavior of high school age adolescents in Surabaya. Social support is important since it can influence the adolescents smoking behavior. It is hoped the family such as parents can provide a better understanding of the effect of smoking on health and for adolescents should be more selective with whom they hang out with and have the courage to refuse a friend's invitation to smoke.
Perbandingan Efektivitas Podcast dan Musik dalam Pengetahuan Quarter-Life Crisis pada Mahasiswa Universitas Airlangga Surabaya Wardhani, Nasytha Tristie; Widati, Sri
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.619-623

Abstract

Background: Quarter-life crisis is a phase of transition from adolescence to adulthood that occurs starting from the age of 20. In this transitional period, people are considered to be adults and be able to live independently with their own life choices, but emotionally and financially unstable. Health promotion is one of the prevention methods that can be used, one of the example is audio media. Podcasts and music as the medium of health promotion for the quarter-life crisis and the target were the students of Universitas Airlangga Surabaya Objectives: To compare the effectiveness of podcasts and music as health promotion media in providing knowledge about quarter-life crisis. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental methods and the target were students of Universitas Airlangga batch 2016-2020 with a total sample of 200 respondents. The sample was taken using Lemeshow by Stanley Lemeshow (1997). This study used paired-samples t test and independent sample t test measure. Results: The result of this study showed that there was a difference in knowledge between podcast group and music group. The results of the effectiveness of the media showed that podcast is more effective than music in increasing knowledge. Conclusions: Podcast and music can be a stimulus in increasing knowledge, but podcast is more effective than music in providing knowledge about quarter-life crisis.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KB DENGAN PEMILIHAN METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG (MKJP) DI KLINIK KESUMA BANGSA KECAMATAN PERBAUNGAN TAHUN 2020 Veronika Sinaga, Lia Rosa; Widati, Sri; Siregar, Ronni Naudur
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL TEKNOLOGI, KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS)
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) di Klinik Kesuma Bangsa Kecamatan Perbaungan sangat kurang. Kurangnyapemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) di Klinik Kesuma Bangsa Kecamatan Perbaungan terkait dengan pengetahuan dan kualitas pelayanan KB.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengalisis hubungan pengetahuan dan kualitas pelayanan KB dengan pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei yang bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh akseptor yang menggunakan KB di Klinik Kesuma Bangsa Kecamatan Perbaungan pada bulan Januari s/d Desember 2019 berjumlah 132 orang dan sampel sebanyak 57 orang. Pengumpulan data dengan data primer dan sekunder dan dianalisis dengan uji statistikChi Squaredengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan (p=0,000) dan kualitas pelayanan KB (ketersediaan alat kontrasepsi (p=0,000) dan ketersediaan tenaga terlatih (p=0,000) berhubungan pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) di Klinik Kesuma Bangsa Kecamatan Perbaungan. Disarankan bagi akseptor KB di Klinik Kesuma Bangsa Kecamatan Perbaungan perlu meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) dengan mengikuti penyuluhan yang diadakan petugas kesehatan dan mencari informasi tentang Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP), bagi tenaga yang bertugas melayani akseptor KB di Klinik Kesuma Bangsa Kecamatan Perbaungan perlu meningkatkan pemahaman akseptor KB tentang kontrasepsi Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) dan bagi Klinik Kesuma Bangsa Kecamatan Perbaungan agarlebihmeningkatkan ketersediaan alat kontrasepsi dan ketersediaan tenaga terlatih khususnya bidan sebagai tenagayang bertugas untuk melayani akseptor KB.
Co-Authors Abd. Azis Muthalib Adha, Aziza Zahrotul Afianto, Benny Ahmad Mulyadiprana Alam K.M, Radiasi Alfiatun, Alfiatun Alma Feriyanti Azkiya, Mohammad W. Bawati, Ria Nila Bindarto, Bindarto Budi Susetyo Caitlin McClure-Thomas Carmen Lim Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Choiriyah Widyasari Damarjati, Blasius Hasni Dewi Rokhmah Dick-Sagoe, Christopher Ernawaty Ernawaty Firdausi Ramadhani, Firdausi Fitri Fausiah Garg, Pooja Ghea Farassania H, Heriswanto Hari Basuki Notobroto Hendrayani, Ayu Ekanita Hotip, Muhammad Ariq Hutomo, Rizky Aditya Iken Nafikadini, Iken Ira Nurmala Ira Nurmala Janni Leung Juang Sunanto, Juang Khairunnisa, Eridani Kinanthi, Citra Anggun Kinasih, Kinasih Kurnia Dwi Artanti Kurnia Dwi Artanti Kurnia, Galuh Mega Kwan Ching, Wong Arkers L, Liswatin Liswatin, Liswatin Lucia Yovita Hendrati M, Masyaili Masyaili, Masyaili Mayang Sari, Novia Putri Min, Yuliana Purnama Sari Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Nabila, Ichda Naila Nastiti, Rizma Dwi Novita Ana Anggraini Nunik Puspitasari Nur Aisiyah Widjaja, Nur Aisiyah Nur Alifia Hera Nur, Zilvi Fuadiyah Nurma Afiani Oedojo Soedirham Pagala, Izharuddin Puspitaningrum, Evita Putri, Anggreni Ade Qonitah Faizatul Fitriyah Rachmadi, Eka Yanuar Rachmah Indawati Reza Fajrinmuha Ririh Yudhastuti Rossalya, Monica Ayu Rovian, Ivan Salim, Lutfi A. Santi Martini Sari, Nisa Kurnia Sebayang, Susy Katikana Sembiring, Rinawati Septiany, Dina Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Sinaga, Lia Rosa Veronika Siregar, Ronni Naudur Sri Hardianti Sri Haryuni Stefanus Supriyanto Sulistiani, Nur T, Tauwi Triyaniarta, Adinda Rahma Utami, Putri Intianti Wahid, Abdurahman Wardhani, Nasytha Tristie Wawo, Andi Basru Welis Raldianingrat, Welis Wibowo, Wahyu Setyo Widya, Mamad Y, Yunila Yudiasari, Novia Yulia Yunara Yunila, Yunila Zahroh, Elfi Zainuddin, Suria