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All Journal ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Hemera Zoa Bioma : Berkala Ilmiah Biologi Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Madani : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Lembaga Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Undana Jurnal Media Tropika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Jurnal Agripet
Filphin Adolfin Amalo
Universitas Nusa Cendana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Gambaran Patologi Anatomi dan Histopatologi Organ Visceral Kambing Kacang (Capra aegagrus hircus) Yang Terinfeksi Sistiserkus Teklania Nggio Ringgi; Yeremia Y Sitompul; Filphin A Amalo; Aji Winarso
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v6i2.8538

Abstract

The demand for kacang goat (Capra aegagrus hircus)in Kupang City is very high in the local market, especially before the sacrificial festival. Although the goat population growth is high, there are several reasons that cause low productivity, namely parasitic infection.worms Taenia infect carnivores (as well as humans) as the definitive host and involve an intermediate host which will develop into a cysticercus. The purpose of this study was to determine the anatomical pathology and histopathology of the visceral organs of kacang goats infected with cysticercus. This study used 6 samples of visceral organs of kacang goats consisting of 4 liver organs, 1 rumen organ and 1 colon organ from 6 kacang goats infected with cysticercus, in Pasir Panjang Village, Kupang City. Macroscopic observations, tissue fixation in 10% formalin, tissue processing and HE staining were carried out. The results of the study on liver organs infected with cysticerci showed pathological changes in the form of fibrosis, while in the rumen and colon only cysticerci were formed. Histopathological changes in the liver organs of kacang goat infected with cysticercus in the form of mononuclear and polymorphonuclear inflammatory cell infiltration, necrosis, congestion, hemorrhage, hydropic degeneration, widening of sinusoids and fibrous tissue. Meanwhile, changes that occur in the rumen and colon organs are in the form of infiltration of mild inflammatory cells.
PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI BUDIDAYA AYAM KAMPUNG UNGGUL BALITBANGTAN (KUB) DI DUSUN BONEN BAUMATA, KECAMATAN TAEBENU Nitbani, Heny; Maha, Inggrid Trinidad; Amalo, Filphin Adolfin; Laut, Meity Marviana; Ndaong, Nemay Anggadewi
Jurnal Media Tropika Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Media Tropika
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mediatropika.v3i2.12657

Abstract

Community service activities are a form of actualization of the academic community's social responsibility and concern for the problems faced by the wider community. One form of this activity includes community assistance to expand knowledge and improve skills in order to improve living standards. This community service activity in Bonen Hamlet, Baumata Village, Taebenu District aims to provide assistance to PKK women regarding intensive and modern management of KUB chicken farms. The methods used in this service activity include building cages, counseling, handing over KUB chicken seeds, feed and cage equipment, as well as community assistance and ongoing monitoring. The conclusion obtained is an increase in community knowledge and skills regarding the advantages of raising KUB chickens, business opportunities for cultivating KUB chickens, management of the care and health of KUB chickens, as well as partner groups having sustainable entrepreneurial capital.
KAJIAN HISTOKIMIA SEBARAN KARBOHIDRAT ASAM PADA LAMBUNG DEPAN SAPI SUMBA ONGOLE (Bos indicus) Paulino, Theresia Bergita; Amalo, Filphin Adolfin; Maha, Inggrid Trinidad
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v8i2.3056

Abstract

Sumba ongole (Bos indicus) is one of the Indonesian local cattle breeds that has a high number of carcasses and good adaptability to the dry climate and low humidity on the island of Sumba. Cattle have a forestomach consisting of the rumen, reticulum, and omasum, which functions to ferment and absorb nutrition. This study aims to determine the distribution of acid carbohydrates in the rumen, reticulum, and omasum of sumba ongole cattle. Six samples of the rumen, reticulum, and omasum were collected from East Sumba Slaughter House, fixed in formalin 10 %, processed histologically, and continued with alcian blue (AB) staining. The result showed the various/different intensity of acid carbohydrates in each of the tunica of the rumen, reticulum, and omasum. The distribution is mostly found in the stratum corneum lamina epithelium. The results of this study indicate that the stratum corneum is the layer that is more frequently exposed to food that requires acid carbohydrates in its function to protect the forestomach as well as to lubricate the food to make it easier to digest.
GAMBARAN PATOLOGI ANATOMI PADA BABI LANDRACE SUSPECT AFRICAN SWINE FEVER (ASF) DI KABUPATEN KUPANG Simarmata, Yohanes T. R. M. R.; Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus; Amalo, Filphin Adolfin; Nitbani, Henny; Lenda, Victor
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v8i2.3074

Abstract

African Swine Fever (ASF) is a viral disease that attacks pigs and to date has caused many pig deaths in Kupang Regency. ASF is caused by a double-stranded DNA virus from the Asfivirus genus and the Asfarviridae family. This research aims to determine the anatomical pathology of the swine landrace suspect ASF. Organ samples were collected from two male landrace pigs and two female landrace pigs, aged 7 months, from Oeltuah Village, Taebenu District and Tarus Village, Central Kupang District, Kupang Regency, NTT. Clinical examinations were carried out on sick animals that were found during the investigation, then necropsied on the dead animals were carried out and continued with anatomical pathology examinations at the Pathology Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Nusa Cendana University. Anatomical pathology examinations are carried out by observing changes in the structure and appearance of the organs. The necropsy results showed sub-cutaneous ecchymosis hemorrhage in the abdomen, limbs and ears, gastric, intestinal and hepatic hemorrhage, hemorrhagic lymphadenitis in mesenteric lymph nodes, hyperemic splenomegaly, pteckie hemorrhage in the renal capsule,, multifocal hemorrhage in the renal medulla and pulmonary lobe. Based on the observation of clinical symptoms and changes in anatomical pathology, it can be concluded that the death of pigs was suspected to be caused by the suspect ASF.
PROFIL FITOKIMIA EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN ANTING – ANTING (ACALYPHA INDICA LINN) DI KOTA KUPANG, NTT Laut, Meity Marviana; Ndaong, Nemay; Amalo, Filphin; Toha, Larry; Deta, Herlina Umbu
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v8i2.3075

Abstract

Acalypha indica Linn is a tropical weed, grows annually in East Nusa Tenggara. The weed is member of Euphorbiaceae family, a largest plant family known as medicinal plant. The weed leaves were used by local people in NTT to treat wounds, diseases or myasis on their livestock. This study aim to investigate the secondary metabolites in A. indica L leaves as a scientific proven for its local use. The extract preparation comprises of several steps, i.e collection of fresh leaves, dry and wet sortation. The clean leaves were air dried in a room temperature for about 2 weeks before grounded into powder and subjected to extraction. The extraction method was maceration with ethanol 96% as solvent. The dense extract was evaporated using rotary evaporator and subjected to phytochemical screening. The result shows that ethanol extract of A.indica leaves were tested positive for flavonoid and tannin. Alkaloid, saponins, triterpenes and steroid were tested negative on the extract.
DISTRIBUSI KARBOHIDRAT NETRAL PADA LAMBUNG DEPAN SAPI SUMBA ONGOLE (Bos indicus) Amalo, Filphin Adolfin; Maha, Inggrid Trinidad; Selan, Yulfia N.; Amleni, Lucia D.
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v9i2.4158

Abstract

Sumba Ongole cattle (Bos indicus) is a superior livestock commodity in East Nusa Tenggara Province, especially on the island of Sumba. Cattle have a forestomach consisting of the rumen, reticulum, and omasum. This forestomach plays an important role in carbohydrate fermentation. This study aims to determine the distribution of neutral carbohydrates in the forestomach of Sumba Ongole cattle. Six samples of the rumen, reticulum, and omasum were collected from East Sumba Slaughter House. The tissue was fixed in formalin 10 %, continued with processed histologically and PAS staining. The result showed that neutral carbohydrates distributed in the tunica mucosa and tunica muscularis rumen, reticulum, and omasum with a weak (+) to strong (+++) reaction intensity staining. The factors that influence the difference in color intensity in each tunica of the rumen, reticulum, and omasum are related to the function and mucus secretion of each cell.
KAJIAN HISTOKIMIA DISTRIBUSI KARBOHIDRAT PADA TESTIS SAPI SUMBA ONGOLE (Bos indicus) Amalo, Filphin Adolfin; Maha, Inggrid; Nitbani, Heny; Gaina, Cynthia
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v10i1.5740

Abstract

Testis is the male reproductive organ that performs both endocrine and exocrine functions. This study aimed to determine the distribution of carbohydrates in the testis of sumba ongole cattle. The sample consisted of six testis were collected from East Sumba Slaughter House, fixed in formalin 10 %, processed histologically, and continued with AB pH 2,5 - PAS staining. The result showed a weak alcian blue intensity (+) in the tunica albuginea and moderate intensity (++) in the interstitial connective tissue, basement membrane, and connective tissue in the lumen of the seminiferous tubules. A strong intensity (+++) to PAS staining was seen in spermatogonia, spermatocytes, and myoid cells. Spermatids, spermatozoa, and sertoli cells showed a negative reaction (-). In the intertubular area, Leydig cells and fibroblasts showed a strong PAS reaction (+++), connective tissue showed a moderate reaction (++). The intensity of the weak reaction (+) is indicated by the basement membrane of the seminiferous tubules. The variation in the distribution of acidic and neutral carbohydrates in the testis of sumba ongole cattle is correlated with the proliferation of different cell types and steroidogenic activity at various stages of testicular development.
Studi Morfologi Kelenjar Aksesoris Kelamin Jantan Sapi Sumba Ongole (Bos indicus) Togola, Angelica Noni; Amalo, Filphin A.; Maha, Inggrid T.; Gaina, Cynthia D.
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v12i1.8432

Abstract

Sumba Ongole cattle are one of the local types of cattle that are most commonly found in Indonesia. Bulls have accessory gland are ampulla, vesicular glands, prostate glands, and bulbourethral glands. The aim of this research is to determine the anatomical morphology and histology of male accessory glands in Sumba Ongole cattle. The research sample was six Sumba Ongole cattle that had been slaughtered at the East Sumba Regency Slaughterhouse. Macroscopic examination carried out tissue fixation in 10% formalin, tissue processing, and hematoxylin-eosin staining. The results of the research show that the male accessory glands in Sumba Ongole cattle have the ampullary gland, vesicular gland, prostate gland and bulbourethral gland.. Microscopically, each gland is covered by a capsule and has a secretory gland. The ampullary secretory glands are lined by cylindrical epithelium and have a serous type. The secretory glands of the vesicular glands are lined with cylindrical epithelium and have a seromucous type, the secretory glands of the prostate gland are lined with cuboidal epithelium and have a seromucous type, and the secretory glands of the bulbourethral glands are lined by cuboidal epithelium and have the mucous type.
Identifikasi Senyawa Bioaktif Ekstrak Daun Semak Bunga Putih (Chromolaena odorata) Asal Kota Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur Laut, Meity Marviana; Ndaong, Nemay Anggadewi; Amalo, Filphin Adolfin; Maha, Inggrid Trinidad; Nitbani, Heny; Novian, Dede Rival
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v10i2.8693

Abstract

Chromolaena odorata, a member of Asteraceae, is a tropical shrub that grows throughout the year and can dominate pastures. The tropical weed is known as a medicinal plant and has the potential as a natural insecticide. For local people in NTT, the crude extract of the leaves is used to treat myasis on the livestock. C. odorata is also used as silage or food alternative for livestock. This study aims to determine the content of bioactive compounds in C. odorata leaves and determine the extract yield value, as scientific validation of local wisdom in NTT. This research began with the collection of fresh C. odorata leaves, extraction by maceration using 70% ethanol as solvent, solvent evaporation, and phytochemical screening. Phytochemical screening showed that the leaf extract of C. odorata from Kupang City contained high amounts of flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, triterpenes and steroids and were tested negative for saponins. The extract yield value is 6.09%, means that the extract contains bioactive compunds in high concentration. Further research needs to be done to find out in more detail the content of secondary metabolites from C. odorata leaves and its activity in promote wound healing on livestock in NTT.
Comparative Histology of the Skin Between Sumba Ongole Cattle (Bos indicus) and Bali Cattle (Bos sondaicus) Amalo, Filphin Adolfin; Maha, Inggrid Trinidad; Toan, Vilomena Kusi; Nitbani, Heny; Gaina, Cynthia D.
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 8 No. 1, JANUARY 2024
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v8i1.34424

Abstract

This study aims to determine the histological structure of the skin and the distribution of sweat glands in Sumba ongole and Bali cattle. Skin samples from the nuchalis and fascia superfialis dorsalis regions were collected from six Sumba ongole cattle slaughtered at the East Sumba slaughterhouse and six Bali cattle slaughtered at the Oeba Kupang slaughterhouse. The samples were fixed in 10% formalin, histological preparations were made, and HE staining was performed. The results showed that the histological structure of the skin of Sumba ongole and Bali cattle was similar to other mammals, with three layers: epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis. The mean number of sweat glands in the nuchalis region of Sumba ongole cattle (13.33 ± 5.13/mm2) was higher than that of Bali cattle, while the fascia superfialis dorsalis region of Bali cattle had a higher average number of sweat glands (13.66 ± 4.16/mm2) than in Sumba ongole cattle
Co-Authors Agnes L Tanjung Aji Winarso Amleni, Lucia D. Andriani, Mira Andry Ndula Rimu Antin Y N Widi Antin Y. N. Widi Antin Y. N. Widi Antin Yeftanti Nugrahening Widi Aplonia B. Y. Teme Ayuti, Siti Rani Beatrix Barut Caroline Scolastika H Penga Cesario Saputra Umbu Ngarang Chandraone P. Kefi Amtiran Claudia Beatrice Delima, Mira Sukma Deta, Herlina Umbu Dewi Gaina, Cynthia Diana A. Wuri Dwi Liliek Kusindarta Elisabet Tangkonda Fadhy R. Loe Fhady Risckhy Loe Filipe Mali Dos Santos Foeh, Nancy D.F.K Gaina, Cynthia Gaina, Cynthia D. Gaina, Cynthia Dewi George Marthienz do Hage Harum, Aurelia Bebonita Heni Pujiastuti heny Nitbani Herlina U. Deta I Gede Semarabawa Imanuel Benu Inggrid Trinidad Maha Inggrid Trinidad Maha Inggrid Trinidad Maha jacob, jois Jayusman Arsiyanti Joesoef Jeanet F. T. Lali Pora Jois Moriani Jacob Julianty Almet Lando, Lidya Olu Loe, Fadhy Risckhy Lucia D. Amleni Maha, Inggrid Maha, Inggrid T Maha, Inggrid T. Maha, Inggrid Trinidad Manu, Zion Kurnia Putra Pertama Maxs Urias Ebenheizer Sanam Meica Agatha Leli Paschalya Bengkiuk Meity Marviana Laut Michaela Marisa Dael Mudastsir, Mudastsir Muslim Akmal Ndaong, Nemay Nemay Anggadewi Ndaong Nemay Anggadewi Ndaong Nemay Anggadewi Ndaong, Nemay Anggadewi Nila Sari Ngadi Nitbani, Heni Nitbani, Henny Nitbani, Heny Novian, Dede Rival odung, Elisabeth Memot Oktaviano P.K Dekrismar Paulino, Theresia Bergita Qomariyah, Novia Ranus, Teresia Yoanista Wendardins Ravena J.P Kiuk Redempta Wea Rizky Y Manafe Sadarman , Selan, Yulfia N. Selan, Yulfia Nellymalik Sharoniva J. Koanak Simarmata, Yohanes T. R. M. R. Subagyo, Djoko Tarsisius Considus Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus Teklania Nggio Ringgi Teuku Reza Ferasyi Toan, Vilomena Kusi Togola, Angelica Noni Toha, Larry Tri Utami Tri Wahyu Pangestiningsih Trinidad Maha, Inggrid Victor Lenda Wada, Flaviana Donakrist Peni Woro Danur Wendo Yeremia Y Sitompul Yeremia Yobellano Sitompul Yohanes T. R. M. R. Simarmata Yohanes T.R.M.R. Simarmata Yonas F Riwu Yoseph AD Hereng Yulfia N Selan Yulfia N Selan Yulfia N Selan Yulfia N. Selan Yulfia N. Selan Yulfia N. Selan Yulfia Nellymalik Selan Yulfia Nelymalik Selan Yulfia Nelymalik Selan, Yulfia Nelymalik Yustinus O. P. Wuhan Yustinus Oswin Primajuni Wuhan