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Identification of Mosses (Bryophytes) in The Curug Silawe Area Magelang Regency and Their Connection to Environmental Elements Ainisya, Umi Nur; Wijayanti, Erna
BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed Vol 6 No 3 (2024): BioEksakta
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.bioe.2024.6.3.12194

Abstract

Bryophytes are a group of low-level plants that grow widely and are found in tropical areas. Their distribution is influenced by biotic and abiotic factors such as water, light, temperature, humidity, and altitude. The ecological role of lichens in tropical ecosystems is to maintain water balance, nutrient cycling, bioindicators of environmental change, open space for other plants, and carbon sinks on peatlands. The role of moss is very important for the ecosystem, and there is no data on moss species in the Silawe waterfall area, so researchers conducted this study to identify environmental factors that affect moss diversity. Data collection for moss plants was carried out through a combination of exploration and field observation methods. Based on the results of observations, 7 species of moss, 5 leaf mosses (Bryopsida), and 2 liverworts (Marchantiopsida) were obtained. The identified ferns came from 7 different families, namely Funariaceae, Dicranaceae, Fissidentaceae, Hypnaceae, Entodontaceae, Marchantiaceae, and Lepidoziaceae. The identified moss species were Funaria hygrometrica, Dicranum fuscescens, Fissidens sp., Hypnum cupressiforme, Entodon sp., Marchantia polymorpha, and Bazzania sp.
Analysis of Student Misconceptions of Cell Material Using Four-Tier Diagnostic Test Instruments with the CRI Method at MA Darul Muqorrobin Kendal Rodhiyah, Enni; Ismail, Ismail; Wijayanti, Erna
Bioeduca : Journal of Biology Education Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Bioeduca : Journal of Biology Education
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/bioeduca.v6i1.17611

Abstract

Biology learning is closely related to conceptual understanding. Incorrect understanding of students if not immediately corrected can lead to misconceptions. This study aims to analyze and identify the causes of students' misconceptions about cell material using a four-tier diagnostic test with the CRI method. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research. The population used was all students of class XI MA Darul Muqorrobin Kendal. The research subjects were 52 students using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques using tests, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The results of the data analysis showed that the percentage of students who had misconceptions was 51%, understood the concept 22%, guessed 10% and did not understand the concept 17%. While the highest misconception for each sub material is 60% in protein synthesis. The percentage of factors that cause misconceptions from students is 60%, teachers are 44%, learning methods are 66%, teaching context errors are 48%, and textbooks are 40%. Based on the results of this analysis, misconceptions still often occur in cell material, so further research is needed on other materials.
Identification of Medicinal Plants and Their Utilization by Community in Kendal Village, Kendal Sub-district Hanum, Aghnia Rahmi; Wijayanti, Erna
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2023.122.463-466

Abstract

Traditional medicine is a cultural heritage from ancestors deeply rooted in the nation's heritage; therefore, its use is still based on spoken and written experience from generation to generation. Even though most people have turned to modern medicine, some still use these medicinal plants as ingredients for medicine, food, and other processed consumption. This study aims to identify the types of medicinal plants found in Kendal village and how to use them, obtain them, and then transform them into effective medications. This study employs qualitative descriptive methodologies. Observation and interviews are employed to collect data. Based on the results of community interviews, it was determined that many Kendal village residents continue to use plants to treat various diseases. The plant parts utilized are rhizomes, leaves, and stems. This medicinal plant has various uses, ranging from direct consumption to boiling.
STUDI LITERATUR TANAMAN WALISONGO (Schefflera arboricola) SEBAGAI TANAMAN PENETRALISIR POLUSI UDARA DAN BIOAKTIVITASNYA WIJAYANTI, ERNA
BIO-EDU: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): BIO-EDU: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jbe.v8i2.3961

Abstract

Air pollution can cause health problems either directly or indirectly. This air pollution can occur indoors or outdoors. One type of plant that can reduce air pollution is the walisongo plant. In Indonesia, the walisongo plant (Schefflera arboricola) is also called the umbrella tree, which is a member of the Araliaceae family and has the potential as a medicinal ingredient. Information about this plant is still limited, so this research is essential to do. This research is a literature study research. The data was obtained online using the keywords walisongo plant or Schefflera arboricola. The data obtained were reviewed and synthesized. The walisongo plant originated from Taiwan and Hainan (China), spreading to various regions in Asia, tropical Africa, Florida, and Hawaii. This plant is easy to cultivate naturally (seeds) and artificially (cuttings and grafts). This plant is useful as an ornamental plant and an air biofilter to function as a neutralizer of air pollution. In addition, this plant has bioactive compounds found in its leaves and stems. The walisongo plant can be used as a neutralizer of air pollution, and its bioactive compounds can be used as medicinal ingredients.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Terhadap Tingkat Keterampilan Kolaborasi dan Kepemimpinan Siswa Kelas X Pada Materi Virus sarisawati Intishar; Erna Wijayanti; Nur Khasanah
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The world of education has many ways for students to absorb various kinds of knowledge. Methods, tools and materials in learning are all included in the learning model. Learning models in the world of education are very varied. However, the learning model focuses more on students' understanding of the subject matter. Even though in the 21st century students are more demanded to have soft skills and hard skills. One of the soft skills needed is student skills in collaborating and leading. For this reason, the purpose of this study was to determine the influence of learning models on the level of collaboration and leadership skills of students. In this study, the model used was Collaborative Discovery Learning based on I-SETS for the experimental class and Discovery Learning for the control class. The results of this study found that I-SETS-based CDL learning can improve students' collaboration and leadership skills. I-SETS-based CDL when compared to discovery learning proved that there was a significant increase of 0.031 <0.05 with a t-count of 2,197 > 1,667 in collaboration skills. For leadership skills there is an increased significance of 0.048 <0.05 with a t-count of 2.015 > 1.667 t-table. This is like previous research that SETS-based discovery learning can improve students' collaboration skills.
Keanekaragaman Bivalvia di Pesisir Wisata Pantai Depok, Pekalongan: Bivalvia, Depok Beach Pekalongan Regency, Diversity, Dominance, Evenness. Nafilah, Daffa Ulwan; Wijayanti, Erna
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Undiksha

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Abstract

Pekalongan is an area that has a fairly long coastline because it is located on the northern coastline of Central Java. However, there is still not much research related to beach conditions in Pekalongan. One of the Depok beach tours in Pekalongan Regency has also not been explored much, especially regarding the study of the diversity of marine life in the area. Marine biota that are often found in coastal areas are clams (Bivalvia). Therefore this study aims to measure the diversity of bivalves in the coastal tourism area of Depok, Pekalongan Regency. The method used is the quadrant method by adopting a sampling transect schematic. Data analysis used the Shanon-Weiber diversity index, evenness index, and dominance index. The results of the study found that there were 13 species consisting of 7 genera, 6 families, and 5 orders with a total of 224 individuals of Bivalvia. Diversity index value -2.126.. Evenness index value -0.829. The dominance index value is 0.153. The low index values for diversity, evenness, and dominance are influenced by environmental factors and human activity factors.
PENYULUHAN BIOENTREPRENEURSHIP PADA SANTRI DI MA’HAD TAHFIZ DARUL FALAH MALAYSIA: PEMANFAATAN MIKROBA DALAM MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN Wijayanti, Erna; Chamami, Mukhamad Rikza; Sya'roni, Mokh
MINDA BAHARU Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Minda Baharu
Publisher : Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/jmb.v8i1.5979

Abstract

Pengetahuan mengenai kewirausahaan di Abad ke-21 merupakan hal penting guna menunjang keterampilan hidup bagi para generasi muda, khususnya para santriwan dan santriwati. Program pembelajaran mengenai kewirausahaan yang ada di pondok pesantren yang dijadikan tempat pengabdian masih belum ada, sehingga program penyuluhan terkait kewirausahaan sangat penting untuk dilakukan. Progam pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi kepada para santriwati mengenai kewirausahaan biologi, khususnya pemanfaatan mikroba dalam makanan dan minuman. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode Asset Based for Community Development (ABCD) yang terdiri dari lima tahapan yaitu identifikasi potensi, pemetaan aset, analisis program, pelaksanaan program dan evaluasi. Program pengabdian ini diikuti oleh para santriwati sebanyak 50 orang yang berdomisili di pondok pesantren. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa para santriwati telah mengetahui pengertian mikroba, macam-macam mikroba, peran mikroba yang menguntungkan dan merugikan serta pemanfaatan mikroba sebagai peluang usaha di bidang makanan dan minuman. Disarankan untuk pelaksanaan program pengabdian selanjutnya dilakukan kegiatan mengenai praktik pembuatan makanan dan minuman yang menggunakan mikroba agar kegiatan pengabdian lebih bermanfaat dan berkelanjutan.
ANALISIS LIKUIDITAS DAN PROFITABILITAS UNTUK MENILAI KINERJA KEUANGAN PT. KIMIA FARMA (PERSERO) TBK TAHUN 2014 - 2019 Wijayanti, Erna
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Terapan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Terapan (November 2020)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/jimt.v2i2.387

Abstract

Untuk memperoleh laba yang optimal perusahaan harus memiliki strategi dan inovasi baru untuk memenangkan pasar serta melakukan penilaian kinerja terutama pada keuangan. Perusahaan perlu memperhatikan bagaimana kinerja keuangan mereka selama ini, hal ini dikarenakan kinerja keuangan dapat memberikan gambaran mengenai kondisi perusahaan serta dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam mengambil keputusan baik dari pihak internal maupun eksternal, untuk dapat menilai kondisi keuangan maka di perlukan beberapa alat ukur yang bisa dijadikan acuan,salah satunya adalah dengan menggunakan analisa rasio, berdasarkan masalah yang akan diteliti, maka tujuan dalam makalah ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kinerja keuangan PT. Kimia Farma (Persero) Tbk dengan menggunakan analisa rasio likuditas dan profitabilitas
Keanekaragaman tanaman dan potensi kebermanfaatannya di Wisata Lembah Alam Jepara Ariestya, Zulfina; Wijayanti, Erna
Filogeni: Jurnal Mahasiswa Biologi Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/filogeni.v4i2.47993

Abstract

Wisata Lembah Alam Jepara is a garden restaurant destination showcasing a variety of interesting plants. This study aims to identify the diversity of plant species that have the potential to be cultivated and utilized by the owners and the surrounding community, as well as to support the conservation of local plants. The methods used in this research are exploratory studies and literature reviews. The results of the study revealed that there are 13 plant species with potential for development. These plants have various benefits, including as ornamental plants, medicinal plants, food sources, dye materials, educational resources, air filters, and pest control for other plants. Knowledge of the potential of these plants is expected to increase awareness and utilization of plants by the community around Wisata Lembah Alam Jepara, as well as to support the conservation of local biodiversity.
Pendampingan Fasilitasi Pojok Baca sebagai Sarana Edukasi dan Peningkatan Literasi pada Pelajar di Desa Tewang Kadamba Kalimantan Tengah Abi Umaroh; Erna Wijayanti; Abdul Malik; Moh. Masrur
MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Oktober: MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mengabdi.v2i5.912

Abstract

The lack of facilities and supporting resources for teaching and learning activities in educational institutions and places of worship in Tewang Kadamba Village is a major factor hindering the development of students' literacy skills. In fact, literacy skills are one of the most fundamental aspects that every student must possess to support their continuity as individuals who are expected to live intelligently and with character. One of the breakthroughs offered by the researchers to solve the question as intended is by organizing a reading corner facilitation and facilitation to support the literacy skills of students in the Tewang Kadamba village. Therefore, this research is aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of the reading corn facilitation as a means of education and literacy improvement for students in Tewang kadamba village, central Kalimantan. The qualitative descriptive method was chosen to gain a deep understanding of the social, cultural, and historical context of a phenomenon. The research results show that reading corners can be an effective strategy to increase students' reading interest. Through three stages, namely planning, implementation, and evaluation, the provision of reading corner facilities has proven to enhance the love of reading and change students' positive attitudes towards literacy culture, both at school and in places of worship.