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All Journal International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management ASEAN Journal of Systems Engineering Majalah Forum Teknik UGM Jurnal Penelitian Saintek Inersia : Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology TAMBANG Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains Dan Teknologi Fakultas Teknik JURNAL TEKNIK SIPIL ITP ISSN 2354-8452 Majalah Geografi Indonesia Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Eksplorium : Buletin Pusat Pengembangan Bahan Galian Nuklir Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering) Jurnal Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Journal of the Civil Engineering Forum Jurnal Geomine Indonesian Journal of Chemistry PROMINE Conference SENATIK STT Adisutjipto Yogyakarta Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Jurnal Otomasi Kontrol dan Instrumentasi Journal of Appropriate Technology for Community Services Respati Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Journal of Applied Geology Journal of the Civil Engineering Forum Jurnal Teknik Sipil Institut Teknologi Padang Techno Indonesian Journal of Physics (IJP) International Journal of Disaster Management JAGE BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu ALTRON Jurnal Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara Dinamika Teknik Sipil: Majalah Ilmiah Teknik Sipil Jurnal Teknologi Sumberdaya Mineral Eksplorium : Buletin Pusat Pengembangan Bahan Galian Nuklir
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Application of DRASTIC Method for Groundwater Vulnerability Analysis to Contamination in Pemalang District, Pemalang Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia Firginawan Surya Wanda; Doni Prakasa Eka Putra; Wahyu Wilopo
Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): JGEET Vol 10 No 02 : June (2025)
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jgeet.2025.10.02.22209

Abstract

Pemalang District, Pemalang Regency, Central Java Province, as the district's capital, has experienced rapid economic and population growth. This has resulted in increased exploitation and degradation of groundwater quality, with groundwater extraction increasing from 91,856 m³ to 133,708 m³. There was an average decrease in groundwater levels of 40-70 cm from 2020 to 2023, and an increase in nitrate and chloride levels in groundwater was recorded from 2021 to 2023. To maintain the availability of groundwater that is suitable for use, efforts are needed to prevent groundwater contamination in vulnerable areas. The approach applied to examine groundwater vulnerability to contamination is the DRASTIC method. The research location is a coastal area composed of quaternary deposits with lithology consisting of sand and gravel in the south and clay and silt in the north. It has a shallow groundwater depth and a groundwater flow pattern that flows from south to north. The results of the geospatial analysis revealed two zones of groundwater vulnerability to contamination, based on the DRASTIC Index value, consisting of moderate vulnerability   (>106-146) and high vulnerability (>146-186). There were 67.4% of high vulnerability zones in this research area, spread from the central part, which is Wanamulya Village, to the southern part, which is Surajaya Village.
PRODUCTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF BIOSURFACTANTS PRODUCED BY Pseudomonas aeruginosa B031 ISOLATED FROM A HYDROCARBON PHYTOREMEDIATION FIELD Retnaningrum, Endah; Wilopo, Wahyu
BIOTROPIA Vol. 25 No. 2 (2018): BIOTROPIA Vol. 25 No. 2 August 2018
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1295.697 KB) | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2018.25.2.808

Abstract

The biosurfactants are used by several industrial sectors such as petroleum, agriculture, food production, chemistry, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. Because of their hydrophobic and hydrophilic moieties, they have potency to reduce surface tension, interfacial tension between water-hydrocarbon systems, and low micelle concentration. Their characteristics strongly depend on the producer strain as well as on the medium composition, such as carbon and nitrogen sources. This study was conducted to investigate the influence of different sources of carbon (n-hexadecane, glycerol and glucose) and nitrogen (urea, NH4Cl and NaNO3) for the production of biosurfactants by a new strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa B031 isolated from a rhizosphere of Paraserianthes falcataria L. Nielsen, a hardwood plant species at a phytoremediation field. The biosurfactant characteristics of the strain were evaluated, particularly its surface-active properties and potential to remove hydrocarbon. Glycerol was found to be the optimum carbon source, with rhamnose concentration, emulsification index, and critical micelle concentration (CMC) of 718 mg/L, 37%, and 35 mN/m, respectively. NaNO3 was observed as the optimum nitrogen source, with rhamnose concentration, emulsification index, and CMC of 290 mg/L, 30%, and 24 mN/m, respectively. These biosurfactants efficiently reduced surface tension of culture broth from 42 mN/m to 31 mN/m for the glycerol treatment and from 37 mN/m to 24 mN/m for the sodium nitrate treatment. The crude biosurfactants from the glycerol and sodium nitrate treatments also removed 87.5% and 84%, respectively, of crude oil from sand. These rates were higher than those of the chemical surfactants (SDS and Triton X-100). These findings indicate that the biosurfactants produced by the strain from both glycerol and NaNO3 treatments can efficiently decrease the interfacial tension of culture broth dilution and have a high emulsion index, thus hold promise in hydrocarbon bioremediation application.
Non-Linear Lineament Density Impacts on Groundwater Infrastructure for Drought Resilience in Kulon Progo, Indonesia Susatio, Raja; Arrisaldi, Thema; Aprilia, Faridha; Manek, Emanuel Grace; Wilopo, Wahyu
Dinamika Teknik Sipil: Majalah Ilmiah Teknik Sipil Vol. 18/No. 2/Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/dts.vi.13704

Abstract

Drought poses a significant threat to water supply in regions like Kulon Progo, Indonesia. Seasonal water shortages lead to agricultural losses and increased disaster vulnerability. This study aims to improve groundwater exploration method for drought mitigation by analyzing the correlation between lineament density and groundwater using a dataset of 127 observations from Samigaluh and Kalibawang subdistricts using Pearson Correlation. The research uncovers a non-linear threshold at 4 km/km². Below the threshold, groundwater occurrence increases with density (r = 0.949), shows increasing infiltration. But above the threshold, occurrence decreases (r = -1.000), suggesting over-fracturing reduces storability. Maximum depths follow a similar pattern (r = 0.883 below, r = -1.000 above). These findings challenge conventional scoring methods in groundwater potential zoning, which often assume a linear positive relationship with lineament density. The study provides a novel framework for targeted exploration, prioritizing moderate-density zones to mitigate drought impacts and build resilience against climate-induced disasters.
Study of seawater intrusion in the coastal alluvial aquifer, West Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia Fajrianto, Rizq; Wilopo, Wahyu; Pranantya, Pulung Arya; Laowattanabandit, Pipat
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2026.131.9399

Abstract

Seawater intrusion occurs when seawater enters aquifer systems, which happens a lot in coastal areas. The coastal zone of Tugu District, Semarang City, Central Java Province, is one such area where groundwater becomes increasingly vulnerable due to intensified pumping and land-use changes near the shoreline. This study aimed to ascertain the incidence of seawater intrusion in the western coastal region of Semarang and to examine its characteristics and sources using an integrated geological, hydrogeological, geophysical, groundwater geochemical, and stable-isotope analysis approach. A descriptive quantitative method was employed, including the measurement of 59 geological/hydrogeological sites, four geoelectrical soundings, and the acquisition of 14 groundwater samples from wells and springs. The parameters examined encompassed physical properties  (EC, TDS, pH), chemical composition (Cl?, Na?/Cl? ratio, Cl?/SO?²? ratio, Simpson index, and BEX), facies classifications using Piper diagrams, and stable isotope ratios (?¹?O and ?²H). The results showed that several locations, especially along the coast of Mojorejo and Mangkang Wetan Villages, had EC values exceeding 10,000 µS/cm and Cl? concentrations above 4,000 mg/L. Chemical ratios suggested that salinization processes are still active. Piper diagrams indicated that alkali-chloride type predominated in coastal areas. Isotope analysis showed that groundwater and seawater mixed. These findings demonstrated that the effects of intrusion have damaged shallow aquifers in the alluvial region. Managing coastal groundwater requires the stringent implementation of conservation zones, restrictions on borehole extraction, and the use of geoindicators for monitoring. A multidisciplinary approach remains essential for fully understanding seawater-intrusion dynamics in tropical coastal environments.
Improving Landslide Susceptibility Using Groundwater Parameter in Samigaluh and Kalibawang Subdistricts Susatio, Raja; Sartohadi, Junun; Samodra, Guruh; Setiawan, Muhammad Anggri; Wilopo, Wahyu
Journal of Applied Geology Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Geological Engineering Department Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jag.106054

Abstract

Landslide susceptibility map is crucial in disaster risk management and it can be used for regional development plans. Landslide susceptibility map can be made by analyzing parameters that are assumed to affect landslides such as gradient slopes, geology, soil, and climate. Selection of landslide controlling parameters influences the accuracy of landslide susceptibility map. This study evaluates the effect of parameter that’s rarely used which is groundwater. The study area of this research was Kalibawang and Samigaluh Subdistricts, Kulonprogo, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Frequency ratio was used for the method along other parameters which is slope gradient, lithology, lineament density, land use, soil thickness. The result shows that groundwater parameter increase the accuracy by 22,29%. This study suggest that groundwater should be highly considered in landslide susceptibility mapping. In the other hand, groundwater depth mapping remains a challenge because most remote sensing method only detect shallow groundwater. Further research is necessary to develop better method for groundwater mapping using remote sensing or other indirect method.
Kerentanan Air Tanah Terhadap Intrusi Air Laut Dengan Menggunakan Metode GALDIT di Sekitar Kota Makassar, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Lathif, Iqbal Fuady Ahmad; Wilopo, Wahyu; Handini, Esti
Jurnal Teknologi Sumberdaya Mineral Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kota Makassar yang berkembang pesat banyak menghadapi tantangan pemenuhan kebutuhan air bersih, terutama dari air tanah yang secara kualitas lebih baik. Di wilayah pesisir, pemanfaatan air tanah yang berlebihan dapat memicu intrusi air laut, yang menyebabkan penurunan kualitas air tanah di beberapa daerah di Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode GALDIT yang dimodifikasi dengan menambahkan parameter kepadatan penduduk untuk menilai kerentanan air tanah terhadap intrusi air laut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wilayah pesisir Makassar memiliki dua tipe akuifer, yaitu akuifer bebas pada bagian atas yang tersusun dari pasir dan pasir lempungan, serta akuifer semi tertekan di bagian bawah yang tersusun dari batupasir, batupasir lempungan, dan batupasir tufan. Aliran air tanah bergerak dari daerah tinggian di tenggara menuju barat laut, dengan daerah pembuangan di laut Selat Makassar. Terdapat tiga zona kerentanan air tanah: tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Zona kerentanan tinggi ditemukan di Kecamatan Mariso, Wajo, dan Tallo, yang dipengaruhi oleh genangan air laut akibat reklamasi pantai dan interaksi suplai air sungai dengan air tanah di daerah muara. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa kepadatan penduduk adalah parameter paling signifikan dalam menentukan kerentanan, diikuti oleh muka air tanah, jarak dari garis pantai, konduktivitas hidraulika, tebal akuifer, tipe akuifer, dan dampak status intrusi.
Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Using the Weight of Evidence Model: A Case Study on A Tropical Volcanic Region Nugraha, Dimas Hastama; Wilopo, Wahyu; Fathani, Teuku Faisal
Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Articles in Press
Publisher : Pandawa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47352/jmans.2774-3047.350

Abstract

Landslides are one of the major hazards in volcanic areas, causing loss of life, property damage, and degradation of the environment. The western slopes of Mount Lawu, a stratovolcano in Central Java Province, Indonesia, are especially prone to landslides because of steep topography and increasing human activities. The rapid population growth and land use changes, driven by tourism and agricultural expansion, have increased the vulnerability of the area. This study examines the performance of the weight of evidence (WoE) method in mapping landslide susceptibility over the western slopes of Mount Lawu, with a focus on the interaction between environmental factors and land use. The parameters considered in this research include slope, lithology, distance from lineaments, roads, and rivers, rainfall, and land use. The spatial datasets used included a digital elevation model (DEM) at a scale of 1:16,000, as well as slope, river, lineament, and land-use data at a scale of 1:25,000, and lithology data at a scale of 1:50,000. All of these datasets were processed and analyzed using ArcGIS Pro. The WoE analysis resulted in the landslide susceptibility map, which divided susceptibility into four classes: high, moderate, low, and very low. The model achieved an accuracy of 0.81, demonstrating strong predictive capability. The landslide susceptibility map showed high-risk zones along steep slopes, near rivers, and close to roads, particularly in northern Ngargoyoso and western-southern Tawangmangu Districts. These results highlight the utility of the WoE method for developing the landslide susceptibility map with good accuracy. A landslide susceptibility map can be used to evaluate existing land use and to create spatial planning-based landslide disaster risk reduction.
Spatiotemporal analysis of groundwater level trends and recharge rate estimation in the unconfined aquifer of Yogyakarta-Sleman Groundwater Basin, Indonesia Razi, Muhammad Haikal; Wilopo, Wahyu; Putra, Doni Prakasa Eka
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2023.111.4887

Abstract

Groundwater is the primary water resource used for domestic, industrial, and agricultural needs for the community in the Yogyakarta-Sleman Groundwater Basin area. The urbanization rate has increased since the 1970s and has made massive use of groundwater, causing environmental problems, including the quality and quantity of groundwater. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the spatiotemporal groundwater fluctuation trends based on the non-parametric Mann-Kendall test and recharge rate estimation using the water table fluctuation (WTF) method. The groundwater level data were collected from monitoring wells across the study area during 2018-2022, particularly emphasizing 8 wells representing recharge, transition, and discharge areas. The results showed that the groundwater fluctuation pattern generally followed the season. During the rainy season from January to April, groundwater reached the shallowest level and began to decline gradually when it entered the dry season from May to October. Groundwater recharge rate was estimated to vary from 171.49 to 1,505.56 mm/year. Meanwhile, the Mann-Kendall test showed that most of the Yogyakarta-Sleman Groundwater Basin area did not experience significant fluctuation trends, except for two monitoring wells in the center of Yogyakarta City which had increasing groundwater level trends. The rising groundwater levels were expected to be caused by urban wastewater recharge. This study has provided a new description and insights into spatiotemporal changes in the groundwater table and the quantification of groundwater recharge.
Co-Authors Abd Karim, Amirul Aiman Adelide Asriati Sekar Rianda Adhi Susanto Adi, Restu Dwi Cahyo Adriansyah, Yan Afandi, Moh Fahri Afrizal Abdi Musyafiq Agung Setianto Agus Aktawan Agus Budhie Wijatna Agus Prasetya Agus Prasetya Ahmad Agus Setiawan Ahmad Agus Setiawan Ahmad Taufiq Ahmad Tawfiequrrahman Yuliansyah Ainul Fatayaatis Salaamah Aisyah Shahirah Juhari Alessandro Pagliaroli AM Lelie Novia W Amalina, Anisa Nur Amirul Aiman Abd Karim Andriyanto Andriyanto Anh Bui, Tuan Ansori, Tirangga Aprilia, Faridha Ardiansyah Arief Budiman Arif Kusumawanto Arrisaldi, Thema Aspriadi, Feri Atikah Zahidah Atmaja, Ammar Dwi Avantio Pramaditya Bayu, Himawan Tri Boreborey, Ty Boulom, Johnny Bramono Dwi Kusumo Budi Nur Cahyo Daris, Pieter Jhon Joshua Deepak Chamlagain Defi Rizkasari Denizar Rahman Dianto Isnawan Didit Hadi Barianto Dimas Hastama Nugraha, Dimas Hastama Doni Prakasa Eka Putra Dwi Kusumo, Bramono Dwiana Muflihah Yulianti Dwikorita Karnawati Dwikorita Karnawati Egy Erzagian Ekasara, Adam Raka Emanuel G. Manek Endah Retnaningrum Endah Retnaningrum Endah Retnaningrum Endah Retnaningrum Endah Retnaningrum Endah Retnaningrum Endah Retnaningrum Esti Handini Fachry Abda El Rahman Fadliansyah, Fandi Fahriza Fawwas Asrory Fajrianto, Rizq Farma Dyva Ferardi Fathan, Teuku Faisal Fatmawati, Nurlaila Feikal Aprieza Ferardi, Farma Dyva Ferian Anggara Fikri Faris Fikri Faris, Fikri Firginawan Surya Wanda Fuady Ahmad Lathif, Iqbal Fuady Ahmad Galeh Nur Indriatno Putra Pratama Giuseppe Lanzo H Setiawan Harry Leo Kharisma Haryono, Septiawan Nur Hendy Setiawan Heng, Salpisey Hermawan, Much. Taufik Tri Heru Hendrayana Hirajim, Tsuyoshi Hirajima, Tsuyoshi I Gde Budi Indrawan I Wayan Warmada Inderawan, Gde Budi Irvani Irvani Irvani, Irvani Irvani, Irvani Irwan Setyaji Johnny Boulom Joko Waluyo Junji Kiyono Junji Kiyono Junun Sartohadi K D Setyawan Keiko Sasaki Kezia Kartika Windya Kezia Kartika Windya Khan, Kamran Kirbani Sri Brotopuspito Kirbani Sri Brotopuspito Kirbani Sri Brotopuspito Kiyono, Junji Kusumaningrum, Serafica Btari Christiyani Laowattanabandit, Pipat Lathif, Iqbal Fuady Ahmad Luthfi Effendi Luthfi Effendi Makealoun, Somyot Manixone Thepgnothy Maris Setyo Nugroho Mohammad Kholid Ridwan Mohammad Pramono Hadi Muflih, Ghufron Zaida Muhammad Hidayat Furqon Muhammad Sulaiman Muhammad Zulfikrie Myat Thu Naing Nadia Sekarlangit Nugroho, Sunu Ardhi Nurul Huda Phyu Phyu Thin Puji Pratiknyo Puji Pratiknyo Pujo Widiyantoro, Wahid Pulung Arya Pranantya, Pulung Arya Purnamaningsih, Nur Aini Pyi Soe Thein Pyi Soe Thein Qurrahman, Alfian Hardi R Risanti R. Andy Erwin Wijaya Rahman, Denizar Rama Tri Saksono Ramesh Adhikari Razi, Muhammad Haikal Restu Dwi Cahyo Adi Restu Tandirerung Retnaningrum, Endah Retnaningrum, Endah Ridwan Budi Prasetyo Rilo Restu Surya Atmaja Ronggo Sadono Salaamah, Ainul Fatayaatis Salahuddin Husein Salpisey Heng Samodra, Guruh Santie, Putri Anjary Widya Sasaki, Keiko Satoru Kawasaki Sekar Rianda, Adelide Asriati Septiawan Nur Haryono Setiawan, Ahamd Agus Setiawan, Muhammad Anggri Shinta Dwi Novianti Slamet Widodo Somyot Makealoun Soutsadachan Chandalsouk Sri Anggoro Prahastono Srijono ., Srijono Srijono Srijono Srijono Srijono Srijono Srijono, Srijono Su Dar mono Subagyo Pramumijoyo Subagyo Pramumijoyo Subagyo Pramumijoyo, Subagyo Subur Priyono Sudarno, Ignatius Sunarko Sunarko Sunarko Sunarko Surya Damar Sasongko Putro Susatio, Raja Taufiq Muhammad Wijayanto Teuku Faisal Fathani Teuku Faisal Fathani Teuku Faisal Fathani Teuku Faisal Fathani Teuku Faisal Fathani Teuku Faisal Fathani Teuku Faisal Fathani Teuku Faisal Fathani Teuku Faisal Fathani Thein, Pyi Soe Thema Arrisaldi, S.T., M.Eng. Thepgnothy, Manixone Tsuyoshi Hirajim Tsuyoshi Hirajima Tsuyoshi Hirajima Tuan Anh Bui Ty Boreborey umi barokah Vienti Hadsari Warmada, Wayan Wawan Budianta Wijayanto, Taufiq Muhammad Wisnu Rachmad Prihadi Yan Adriansyah Yuli Fajarwati Yulianti, Dwiana Muflihah Zuhdi, Rasyid Zulaikha Budi Astuti Zulkifli Zulkifli