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Pengukuran Status Gizi dan Pengobatan Penyakit Metabolik Warga Kelurahan Angke, Jakarta Barat Yohana, Yohana; Meiyanti, Meiyanti; Kartadinata, Erlani; Margo, Eveline
Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Volume 6 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/ja.v6i2.16080

Abstract

Pandemic Covid-19 had a serious impact on many aspects of living, which is health. Reducing the rate of transmission of Covid-19, the government issued regulations restricting the movement of people. Other health problems also arise along with increasing body weight, an unbalanced diet, and poor physical activity. Insufficient lifestyle could induce metabolic disease especially diabetes mellitus. In 2018, Riskesdas showed the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Jakarta increased to 3.4%. One of the risk factors for diabetes mellitus is obesity. Obesity is characterized by increasing body weight as a result of an imbalance in energy consumption and energy expenditure. According to previous services, people who lived in the Angke area had lower income and education than others. This service aims to improve healthy lifestyles and health degrees during a pandemic. The method, which is used for instance examination, measurement of body mass index and giving treatment. The service was held on March 14, 2021, at the Pitakananda Buddhist temple in the Angke area, West Jakarta. Participants and the service team followed the health protocol as prevention transmission Covid-19. The results of the service showed certain participants classify with overweight around 50.9% and obesity over 21.1%. High blood pressure disease was found in about 19.3%. Participants who are investigated are provided with education, drugs, and supplements that could improve health status. The high enthusiasm of the participants encourages us to carry out regular service activities thus healthy eating habits and suitable physical activity could be established, health status could be improved.
Endometriosis pada Luka Operasi Seksio Sesarea: Suatu Laporan Kasus Yastani, Deasyka; Wirawan, Jimmy Panji; Anastasya, Karina Shasri; Faradilla, Meutia Atika; Xavierees, Endrico; Yohana, Yohana; Suweino, Suweino; Rahmansyah, Mulia; Mahardieni, Karlina; Ferina, Mutiara
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2025.v8.329-333

Abstract

Caesarean scar endometriosis is a rare form of extra pelvic extrapelvic or extra-pelvic endometriosis that often presents with nonspecific symptoms, leading to diagnostic challenges. We report the case of a 41-year-old woman who presented with a painful subcutaneous mass at the site of a previous caesarean section, noted eight months post-surgery. MRI imaging revealed a mass suggestive of cutaneous endometriosis, and a wide excision was performed. Histopathological analysis confirmed the diagnosis by identifying endometrial glands and stroma within the cutaneous tissue. We report the case of a 41-year-old woman with a painful subcutaneous mass at the site of a previous cesarean section. The mass was detected eight months after the cesarean section. Following magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which demonstrated a mass characterized as cutaneous endometriosis, the patient underwent wide excision. Histopathological analysis confirmed the diagnosis by demonstrating endometrial glands and stroma within the cutaneous tissue. Caesarean scar endometriosis is often associated with Pfannenstiel incisions, with a latency period of symptom onset averaging over two years. While imaging, such as MRI, is useful for preoperative assessment, surgical excision remains the definitive treatment. Recurrence is uncommon but can occur. Iatrogenic seeding of endometrial cells during surgery is a likely etiological factor, highlighting the importance of proper surgical technique and wound cleaning. Cesarean scar endometriosis is often associated with a Pfannenstiel incision, with an average latency period of more than two years. Although imaging such as MRI is useful for preoperative assessment, surgical excision remains the definitive treatment. Recurrence is rare but can occur. Iatrogenic endometrial cell seeding during surgery is a likely etiologic factor, highlighting the importance of proper surgical technique and wound cleansing. The conclusion was although rare, cutaneous endometriosis should be considered in women presenting with cyclical pain and masses at surgical scars post-caesarean - cyclic pain and masses in their post-cesarean scars. Early recognition and surgical intervention are key to effective management and prevention of cutaneous endometrosis recurrence.
Association between MC4R rs17782313 genotype and body fat percentage as an indicator of obesity among Indonesian adults Faradilla, Meutia Atika; Yohana, Yohana; Yastani, Deasyka; Handayani, Astri; Suweino, Suweino
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 17, No 1, (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol17.Iss1.art5

Abstract

Background: Obesity is influenced by both environmental and genetic factors, including variation in the melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) gene, which plays a role in appetite regulation and energy balance. Identifying genetic risks, particularly whether obesity linked to inherited dysregulation of appetite, is crucial for early intervention and personalized prevention strategies.Objectives: This study aimed to examine the association between MC4R genotype and body fat percentage as an indicator of obesity among Indonesian adults. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 79 Indonesian adults aged 21–56 years in Jakarta. Participants were consecutively recruited and screened based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Anthropometric data, including height and weight, were obtained using a standardized stadiometer and digital scale to calculate body mass index (BMI). Body fat percentage (BFP) was assessed using bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) with an Omron Karada Scan device. Genomic DNA was extracted from venous blood samples, and the MC4R rs17782313 polymorphism was genotyped using the polymerase chain reaction– fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method. Statistical analyses were performed to assess the association between genotypes and body fat percentages. Results: Most participants were classified as overweight (36.1%) or obese (41.7%) based on BMI. The genotypic distribution of rs17782313 was TT (48.1%), CT (39.2%), and CC (12.7%). Higher body fat percentages were significantly more common among individuals carrying the C allele. The CC genotype demonstrated the strongest association with obesity, with an odds ratio (OR) of 4.00 (95% CI: 1.02–15.64, p=0.04) compared to the wild-type TT genotype. Conclusion: Variations in the MC4R rs17782313 gene are associated with increased body fat percentage and a higher risk of obesity among Indonesian adults. Individuals carrying the risk allele may have greater susceptibility to excess fat accumulation, underscoring the importance of incorporating genetic factors into obesity prevention and management strategies.
OOTDSECOND: APLIKASI JUAL BELI PAKAIAN BEKAS DENGAN METODE PROTOTYPE Winanti; Asih, Dian Putri; Evalina, Erita; Hendrawan, Fathia Leila Putri Hendrawan; Yohana, Yohana; Tiara, Beby; Prihastomo, Yoga; Jumiran, Jumiran
IPSIKOM Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): IPSIKOM
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS INSAN PEMBANGUNAN INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58217/ipsikom.v14i2.456

Abstract

Maraknya jual beli pakaian bekas layak pakai di kalangan masyarakt menengah ke bawah berdampak pada menjamurnya bisnis jual beli pakaian bekas. Perubahan gaya hidup dan kondisi ekonomi global dimana masyarakat cenderung mengutamakan kebutuhan pokok terutama pangan. Tujuan penelitian untuk merancang aplikasi jual beli pakaian second dengan metode prototyping dimana user secara langsung dengan memberikan masukan terhadap alur sistem, tampilan dan fitur dalam aplikasi jual beli ini. Pengujian aplikasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode User Acceptance Test (UAT). Aplikasi jual beli Ootdsecond diharapkan mampu memberikan solusi bagi masyarakat yang ingin melakukan jual beli pakaian bekas secara digital tanpa harus keluar rumah dan transaksi dapat dilakukan dimana saja dan kapan saja. Sistem dibangun dan dirancang berbasis web dan kedepannya sistem akan dikembangkan lebih lanjut dengan aplikasi jual beli Ootdsecond berbasis mobile
PENGARUH KOMBINASI BOKASHI GULMA DAN ABU KAYU TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS DI TANAH ALUVIAL Yohana, Yohana; Astina, Astina; Asnawati, Asnawati
Jurnal Sains Pertanian Equator Vol. 11 No. 3
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jspe.v11i3.57966

Abstract

Jagung manis (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) merupakan komoditas palawija yang memiliki potensi untuk dibudidayakan di Kalimantan barat. Salah satu jenis tanah yang dapat digunakan untuk budidaya tanaman jagung manis yaitu tanah aluvial. Tanah aluvial sebagai media tanam memiiki kendala seperti struktur tanah jelek, pH rendah, ketersediaan unsur hara sedikit dan kandungan bahan organik rendah. Upaya untuk mengatasi sifat tanah aluvial tersebut yaitu dengan pemberian bahan pembenah tanah seperti penggunaan bokashi gulma dan abu kayu. Penggunaan bokashi sangat dibutuhkan untuk mendapatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman jagung manis yang maksimal. Abu kayu merupakan bahan organik yang dijadikan alternatif pengganti kapur pertanian pada media tanah aluvial yang dapat memperbaiki sifat kimia tanah aluvial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan dosis kombinasi bokashi gulma dan abu kayu terbaik yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman jagung manis pada tanah aluvial.Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 17 Februari "“ 11 Mei 2022 bertempat di Jalan Budi Utomo, Desa Sungai Rengas, Kecamatan Sungai Kakap, Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK). Kombinasi bokashi gulma dan abu kayu sebagai taraf perlakuan terdiri dari 6 taraf yaitu k0 = Kontrol, k1 = bokashi gulma 5 ton/ha dan abu kayu 30 ton/ha, k2 = bokashi gulma 10 ton/ha dan abu kayu 28 ton/ha, k3 = bokashi gulma 15 ton/ha dan abu kayu 26 ton/ha, k4 = bokashi gulma 20 ton/ha dan abu kayu 24 ton/ha, k5 = bokashi gulma 25 ton/ha dan abu kayu 22 ton/ha, diulang sebanyak 4kali dan di setiap ulangan memiliki 4 sampel. Variabel yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah tinggi tanaman, volume akar, berat kering tanaman, berat tongkol berkelobot, berat tongkol tanpa kelobot, panjang tongkol, dan diameter tongkol.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kombinasi bokashi gulma 15 ton/ha setara dengan 5,2 kg/plot dan abu kayu 26 ton/ha setara dengan 9,1 kg/plot memberikan pertumbuhan dan hasil terbaik terhadap variabel pengamatan tinggi tanaman pada semua tahapan pengamatan, berat kering tanaman, berat tongkol berkelobot, berat tongkol tanpa kelobot, panjang tongkol dan diameter tongkol. Efisiensi penggunaan bokashi gulma dan abu kayu adalah dengan dosis 5 ton/ha setara dengan 1,75 kg/plot dan abu kayu 30 ton/ha setara dengan 10,5 kg/plot.Kata kunci : Bokashi gulma, Abu kayu, Jagung manis, Aluvial