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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Research Journal of Life Science Jurnal Ternak Tropika JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Widyariset Livestock and Animal Research Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production Widyariset Journal of Livestock and Animal Health (JLAH) Jurnal Agripet Animal Production
Nurgiartiningsih, V. M. A.
Faculty Of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya
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Morphometric characteristics of Mojosari and Alabio ducks in Indonesia Fitra, Ardian; Ciptadi, Gatot; Nurgiartiningsih, Veronica Margareta Ani
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 34 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2024.034.03.12

Abstract

This study investigated the morphometric characteristics of Mojosari and Alabio ducks, indigenous breeds recognized for their genetic value in Indonesian agriculture. A total of 456 ducks, comprising 254 Mojosari and 202 Alabio ducks, were assessed for body weight (BW), shank length (SL), breast circumference (BrC), and back length (BcL) at 10 weeks of age. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize morphometric traits, and the Mann?Whitney U test was applied to evaluate differences between sexes due to the nonnormal distribution of the data. Additionally, Spearman correlation analysis was conducted to examine the relationships between body weight and morphometric traits, identifying reliable predictors across sexes and breeds. Significant breed- and sex-specific variations were observed, with male Alabio ducks showing superior body weights, whereas female Mojosari ducks presented distinctive shank proportions, reflecting potential adaptive differences. Correlation analysis highlighted back length and breast circumference as strong predictors of body weight, with a greater association observed in female Alabio ducks. These findings provide a foundational understanding of morphometric diversity in Indonesian ducks, supporting their conservation and potential for targeted breeding programs to increase productivity, resilience, and adaptability.
Perbandingan Karakteristik Morfometrik Domba Ekor Tipis, Cross Texel dan Dorper di Wilayah Tropis Indonesia Pramujo, Muhammad; Maylinda, Sucik; Nurgiartiningsih, Veronica Margareta Ani; Susilorini, Tri Eko; Hamiyanti, Adelina Ari
TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production Vol. 26 No. 1 (2025): TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production
Publisher : Jurusan Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtapro.2025.026.01.6

Abstract

Domba Ekor Tipis (DET), Cross Texel, dan Dorper memiliki karakteristik dan daya adaptasi yang berbeda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan karakteristik morfometrik dari tiga ras domba tersebut sebagai indikator untuk mengevaluasi kapasitas adaptasinya terhadap lingkungan tropis. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pengukuran langsung di lapangan, termasuk berat badan (BB), lingkar dada (LD), tinggi badan (TB), dan panjang badan (PB). Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis korelasi, analisis regresi, dan ANOVA satu arah. Hasil analisis antara ukuran tubuh (LD, TB, dan PB) dengan BB pada ketiga ras domba menunjukkan hubungan yang sangat signifikan (P < 0,01). Persamaan regresi yang diperoleh dari hasil analisis untuk ketiga ras domba adalah: Domba DET: Y = -47,66 + 0,48X₁ + 0,29X₂ + 0,40X₃ dengan koefisien korelasi r = 0,91. Domba Cross Texel: Y = -19,43 + 0,42X₁ + 0,25X₂ + 0,12X₃ dengan koefisien korelasi r = 0,68. Domba Dorper: Y = -79,32 + 1,01X₁ + 0,27X₂ + 0,44X₃ dengan koefisien korelasi r = 0,88. Berat badan pada ketiga ras domba menunjukkan perbedaan yang sangat signifikan (P < 0,01). Rata-rata berat badan domba DET, Cross Texel, dan Dorper masing-masing adalah 27,09 ± 5,73 kg, 35,58 ± 5,95 kg, dan 68,13 ± 6,34 kg. Ukuran tubuh (LD, TB, dan PB) pada ketiga ras domba juga menunjukkan perbedaan yang sangat signifikan (P < 0,01), dengan domba Dorper memiliki ukuran tubuh terbesar. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa ukuran tubuh (LD, TB, dan PB) memiliki hubungan yang sangat kuat dengan berat badan. Ukuran tubuh (LD, TB, dan PB) dan berat badan pada ketiga ras domba berbeda secara signifikan (P < 0,01), di mana domba Dorper betina memiliki ukuran dan berat badan yang lebih besar dibandingkan domba DET dan Cross Texel meskipun dipelihara dalam lingkungan yang sama.
Characterization of Productive and Reproductive Performance of Broiler Grand Parent Stock Strains (Ross, Cobb, and Hubbard) During Growing and Laying Phases Amak Fadoli; Hamiyanti, Adelina Ari; Kamalludin, Mamat Hamidi; Nurgiartiningsih, Veronica Margareta Ani
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 27 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI) and the Indonesian Association of Nutrition and Feed Science (AINI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2025.27.2.408

Abstract

Grandparent Stock (GPS) serves as the genetic cornerstone of broiler production, influencing performance at both Parent Stock and commercial levels. This study evaluated and compared the productive and reproductive traits of three major GPS broiler strains—Ross, Cobb, and Hubbard—under commercial tropical conditions in Indonesia. Data from 104,415 birds (83,102 females; 21,313 males) were collected from two national poultry companies between 2019 and 2022. Parameters included mortality, feed intake, body weight, uniformity, egg production, egg weight, and hatchability. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Duncan's test were applied. Cobb showed the lowest mortality during the grower phase (0.30%) and the highest body weight uniformity (80.71%). Ross had the lowest mortality in the laying phase (0.479%) and the highest egg production (49.13%). Hubbard achieved the highest final body weight (4,727 g) and egg weight (64.85 g) but recorded the highest mortality during laying (0.870%). No significant differences were found in cumulative feed intake (132,750–134,786 g/bird) or hatchability (>94.7%) across strains. These results suggest Cobb is best for uniformity and survivability, Ross for egg productivity, and Hubbard for maximizing output, although requiring more intensive management. Strain selection should align with production priorities and local farm conditions, considering factors such as climate adaptability, resource availability, and long-term sustainability. The findings provide valuable insights for optimizing broiler breeding programs in tropical regions, enhancing genetic potential, and improving overall production efficiency.
Morphometric Characteristics and Body Indices as Selection Criteria for Female Bali Cattle in East Kalimantan Rahmi, Siti Aulia; Wahjuningsih, Sri; Nurgiartiningsih, Veronica Margareta Ani
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 35 No. 2 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2025.035.02.7

Abstract

Bali cattle constitute one of Indonesia's native germplasm sources for meat supply. Beef is one of the primary sources of protein that plays a crucial role in meeting the nutritional needs of the community. The research material consisted of 251 female Bali cattle aged 12 months and 24 months. These Bali cattle belong to the farmer group in Bontang city, Kutai Timur Regency (Kutim), Berau Regency, Kutai Kartanegara Regency (Kukar), Penajam Paser Utara Regency (PPU), and Paser Regency. The morphometric traits measured were withers height (WH), chest girth (CG), and body length (BL). The data obtained were analysed via analyses of variance, and if there were significant differences, the analysis was continued until a least significant difference was detected. The results revealed significant differences in the morphometric characteristics of 12-month-old Bali cattle across regions (P<0.01). The highest WH was from Bontang cattle (104.30±3.16a), and the lowest was from PPU (98.94±6.79c). The CG of Bontang cattle also had the highest value (131.30±6.29a), and the lowest value was from PPU (119.59±7.34b), with the highest BL of cattle from Berau (101.22±2.73a) and the lowest value from PPU (93.35±4.89b). Twenty-four-month-old female Bali cattle also presented significant morphometric differences (P<0.01) across regions. Cattle from the PPU consistently excelled in all parameters: WH (108.00±2.24a), CG (138.40±3.51), and BL (110.60±6.66a). The lowest WH was cattle from Berau at WH (101.33±0.58b), CG (126.00±2.65), and BL (97.33±4.62b). In conclusion, on the basis of observations of withers height, heart girth, and body length, all individual samples met the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) criteria for female Bali cattle breeding stock. Significant morphometric differences are caused by local genetic selection factors, the environment, feed availability, feed quality, and management practices.
The Influence of Open, Semi-Closed, and Closed House Microclimates on Broiler Productivity in the Dry Season Hamiyanti, Adelina Ari; Nurgiartiningsih, Veronica Margareta Ani; Muharlien, Muharlien; Suyadi, Suyadi
TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production Vol. 24 No. 1 (2023): TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production
Publisher : Jurusan Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jtapro.2023.024.01.7

Abstract

In Indonesia, there are three housing systems: sometimes open, semi-closed and closed. This study aimed to analyze the effect of microclimatic conditions, NH3, and E. coli levels on broiler productivity in open, semi-closed, and closed houses during the dry season. The research took place in June - August 2019, when the air temperature was 28°-34°C during the day, while at night, the air temperature was around 21°-25°C with rainfall < 60 mm/month. The material used was the Lohmann strain broiler. Observations were made in six house units consisting of two open house units with a total of 5,000 chickens/house unit, two semi-closed units with a total of 18,000 chickens/house unit, and two closed house units with a total of 33,000 chickens/house unit. This research is survey research, with the experimental parameters being temperature (oC), humidity (%), wind speed (m/s), NH3 (ppm) and E. coli (CFU/mL), body weight (g/bird), FI (g/bird/day), FCR, IP, mortality, and IOFC. Based on the study's results in open, semi-closed, and closed houses, there were differences (P<0.05) in temperature, humidity, wind speed, and NH3, whereas in E. coli they were not significantly different. In broiler productivity, the type of house affected body weight (P<0.05), while on FI, FCR, IP, mortality, and IOFC were not significantly different (P<0.05). The conclusion is that the range of temperature, humidity, and wind speed in all houses is still in the standard range of broiler maintenance. NH3 and E. coli levels were below the threshold that chickens could tolerate, although the highest levels were in closed houses. This affects the BW of broilers in open and semi-closed at weeks 1, 2, and 3, which is higher than in closed houses
Estimasi Parameter Genetik Bobot Badan dan Ukuran Tubuh Sapi Madura pada Umur 205 Hari Shamad, Zulfaini; Alfikri, Muhammad Fajar; Budiarto, Agus; Furqon, Ahmad; Susilo, Agus; Winarto, Priyo Sugeng; Nurgiartiningsih, Veronica Margareta Ani
Jurnal Agripet Vol 24, No 1 (2024): Volume 24, No. 1, April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v24i1.21617

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menduga (estimasi) nilai heritabilitas, korelasi genetik, nilai pemuliaan berdasarkan bobot sapih dan ukuran tubuh pada sapi Madura umur 205 hari di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Pembibitan Ternak dan Kesehatan Hewan sapi Madura Pamekasan. Materi yang digunakan terdiri dari catatan produksi sapi Madura kelahiran tahun 2014 sampai 2020. Jumlah sapi Madura yang digunakan adalah 96 ekor (46 ekor jantan dan 50 ekor betina) yang berasal dari 18 ekor pejantan. Data dianalisis menggunakan koreksi umur bobot badan umur 205 hari, nilai heritabilitas, nilai pemuliaan, korelasi genetik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai heritabilitas umur 205 hari termasuk dalam kategori sedang hingga tinggi yaitu 0,400,44 (TP), 0,380,43 (LD), 0,290,39 (BSB), dan 0,820,62 (PB). Nilai korelasi genetik bobot sapih dengan tinggi badan, panjang badan, dan lingkar dada ialah 0,17; 0,08; dan 0,017. Ranking nilai pemuliaan tertinggi pada bobot sapih, tinggi pundak, dan panjang badan sapi Madura umur 205 hari terdapat pada pejantan Adikara dengan nilai berturut-turut sebesar 2,53; 0,92; 3,98, sedangkan untuk lingkar dada NP tertinggi terdapat pada pejantan 684 dengan nilai sebesar 3,25. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini ialah pejantan sapi Madura yang memiliki nilai positif pada semua variabel yang diamati di UPT Pembibitan dan Kesehatan Hewan Provinsi Jawa Timur ialah pejantan Adikara dan pejantan 934. Sehingga pejantan tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai pejantan unggul untuk meningkatkan mutu genetik sapi Madura.(Estimation of genetic parameters of body weight and body measurement of Madura cattle at 205 days) ABSTRAK. This research purposes to analyze the heritability value, genetic correlation, breeding value and rank correlation of breeding value based on body weight and body measurement at 205 days old of Madura cattle in UPT Pamekasan Cattle Breeding and Animal Health. The material used consisted of production records of Madura cattle born from 2014 to 2020. The number of Madura cattle used was 96 heads (46 males and 50 females) from 18 bulls. Data on weaning weight were corrected to 205 days of age. Heritability values were calculated using analyses of variance with paternal half sib correlation model. The results showed that the heritability values of 205 days old were included in the medium category for shoulder height (0.400.44), chest girth (0.380.43), body weight (0.290.39), and the high category for body length (0.820.62). The genetic correlation values of body weight with shoulder height, body length, and chest girth were 0.17, 0.08, and 0.017. The highest breeding value for body weight, shoulder height, and body length of Madura cattle aged of 205 days was found in Adikara bull with consecutive values of 2.53, 0.92, 3.98, while the highest breeding value for chest girth was found in 684 bull with a value of 3.25. The conclusion in this study is that the bulls of Madura cattle who have positive values in all variables observed at the UPT Breeding and Animal Health of the East Java Province are the bulls of Adikara and 934. So these bulls can be used as superior bulls to improve the genetic quality of Madura cattle.
Korelasi Ukuran Tubuh terhadap Bobot Badan Sapi Aceh Umur Sapih dan Umur Satu Tahun Ikhsanuddin, Ikhsanuddin; Nurgiartiningsih, Veronica Margareta Ani; Kuswati, Kuswati; Zainuddin, Zainuddin
Jurnal Agripet Vol 18, No 2 (2018): Volume 18, No. 2, Oktober 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v18i2.12355

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung nilai korelasi antara bobot badan dengan ukuran tubuh serta mengestimasi bobot badan (BB) berdasarkan ukuran tubuh. Materi penelitian ini adalah 159 ekor sapi Aceh umur sapih dan umur satu tahun. Metode penelitian adalah studi kasus berdasarkan data bobot sapih dan bobot satu tahun beserta ukuran tubuh sapi Aceh. Hasil penelitian pada sapi Aceh umur sapih menunjukkan korelasi bobot badan dengan lingkar dada, panjang badan, dan tinggi pundak berturut-turut 0.65, 0,56 dan 0,64, sedangkan nilai determinasinya adalah 0,42, 0,30 dan 0,41. Model regresi untuk estimasi bobot badan umur sapih yaitu BB= -30,23 + 0,47LD + 0,13PB + 0,50TP. Untuk sapi Aceh umur satu tahun nilai korelasi bobot badan dengan lingkar dada, panjang badan, dan tinggi pundak berturut-turut 0.69, 0,58 dan 0,55, nilai determinasinya adalah 0,47, 0,34 dan 0,30. Persamaan garis regresi untuk sapi Aceh umur satu tahun yaitu BB = -44,96 + 0,72LD + 0,46PB + 0,24TP. Berdasarkan hasil analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa korelasi lingkar dada dengan bobot badan memiliki hubungan paling kuat dibandingkan dengan panjang badan dan tinggi pundak.(Correlation between body size and body weight of Aceh Cattle at weaning and yearling age)ABSTRACT. This study aimed to evaluate the correlation between body weight and body size, as well to estimate body weight based on body size. A total of 159 Aceh cattle at weaning and yearling age were used in this study. The method used was a case study based on the data on weaning weight, yearling weight, and body size of Aceh cattle. The results showed that at the weaning age, the correlation values between body weight (BW) with chest circumference (CC), body length (BL), and shoulder height (SH) were 0.65, 0.56, and 0.64, respectively, while the determinant values were 0.42, 0.30, and 0.41, respectively. Regression model for estimating body weight at weaning age was BW = -30.23 + 0.47CC + 0.13BL + 0.50SH. At the yearling age, the correlation values of body weight with chest circumference, body length, and shoulder height were 0.69, 0.58, and 0.55, respectively, while the determinant values were 0.47, 0.34, and 0.30, respectively. The regression equation for yearling Aceh cattle was BW = -44.96 + 0.72CC + 0.46BL + 0.24SH. This study showed that the highest correlation was observed on the body weight with chest circumference compared to those with either body length or shoulder height.
Co-Authors A. Budiarto Achamnu, Muharlien dan I. Suryaningsih Achmanu Achmanu Achmanu Zakaria Adelina Ari Hamiyanti Agus Budiarto Agus Susilo Agus Susilo Ahmad Furqon Ahmad Furqon Ahmad Furqon Alfikri, Muhammad Fajar Amak Fadoli Anisa Wulandari Ardyah Ramadhina Irsanti Putri Bambang Purwantara Bayu Dewantoro Putro Soewandi Chairdin Dwi Nugraha Chairdin Dwi Nugraha, Chairdin Dwi Fitra, Ardian G Ciptadi G Ciptadi G.K. Indra Gatot Ciptadi H. S. Prayogi Hermanto Hermanto Herwijanti, Enniek ignatius maria unggul abrianto Ikhsanuddin Ikhsanuddin Ikhsanuddin Ikhsanuddin Ikhsanuddin, Ikhsanuddin Irida Novianti Kamalludin, Mamat Hamidi Kusmartono Kusmartono Kuswati Kuswati Kuswati Kuswati L Hakim L Hakim L Hakim L. Hakim L. Hakim Luqman Hakim Luqman Hakim M, Nur Ihsan M. H. Yumna Mahardika Setya Okatama Meidina Chaerunissa Mudawamah Mudawamah Muhammad Nur Ihsan Muharlien Muharlien mukhtar mukhtar Nuryadi Nuryadi Nuryadi Nuryadi P.W Prihandini P.W. Prihandini Paskah Partogi Agung Peni W. Prihandini Peni Wahyu Prihandini Pramujo, Muhammad Priyo Sugeng Winarto Putri, Rafika Febriani R. Dharmawan Rafika Febriani Putri Rahmi, Siti Aulia S. Rahayu Shamad, Zulfaini SRI RAHAYU Sri Rahayu Sri Wahjuningsih Sucik Maylinda Sucik Maylinda Suprih Bambang Siswijono Sutopo, Bima Prakasa Dermawan Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi T. Susilawati Tri Eko Susilorini Wike andre Septian Yuli Arif Tribudi Zainuddin Zainuddin Zainuddin, Zainuddin Zulfaini Shamad