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Dampak Pembangunan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit PT. MAK (Musthika Abadi Khatulistiwa) terhadap Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat di Desa Sekilap Kecamatan Mandor Kabupaten Landak Apriadi, Apriadi; Kusrini, Novira; Suharyani, Anita
Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika Vol 14, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/plt.v14i1.78696

Abstract

Perubahan yang terjadi karena adanya perkebunan kelapa sawit akan berdampak baik atau buruk pada masyarakat sekitar. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak sosial dan ekonomi yang ditimbulkan oleh berdirinya perkebunan kelapa sawit PT.MAK (Musthika Abadi Khatulistiwa). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif, dan hipotesisnya diuji dengan Uji Mann Whitney. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Sekilap Kecamatan Mandor Kabupaten Landak dan sampelnya terdiri dari 44 orang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa berdirinya perkebunan kelapa sawit PT.MAK di Desa Sekilap telah memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap berbagai aspek kehidupan masyarakat. Terdapat dampak positif yang mencakup peningkatan pendidikan, akses kesehatan yang lebih baik, peningkatan infrastruktur jalan, akses terhadap teknologi komunikasi, peningkatan pendapatan, dan lapangan kerja, namun dampak negatif juga terlihat, seperti menurunnya minat terhadap pendidikan pada sebagian remaja, kerusakan lingkungan, penurunan kualitas hubungan sosial, peningkatan konflik sosial, dan perubahan perilaku sosial yang menunjukkan penurunan dalam partisipasi dalam kegiatan gotong-royong dan berkontribusi. Dari aspek ekonomi, berdirinya perkebunan kelapa sawit PT.MAK telah memberikan dampak positif dengan meningkatnya jenis pekerjaan, peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat, dan peningkatan harga jual tanah. Namun, dampak negatif seperti pencurian buah kelapa sawit dan ketidaksetaraan ekonomi antara perusahaan pekerja dan non-pekerja juga terjadi.
PERFORMANCE OF EMPLOYEES OF THE AGRO JAYA PALM OIL PLANTATION COOPERATIVE IN LALANG VILLAGE, TAYAN HILIR DISTRICT, SANGGAU REGENCY Cahyadi, Amos; Aritonang, Marisi; Suharyani, Anita
Jurnal Sains Pertanian Equator Vol 14, No 4: In Press
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jspe.v14i4.94526

Abstract

Agro Jaya oil palm plantation cooperative in Lalang Village, Tayan Hilir District, Sanggau Regency in carrying out its duties and functions as a partnership forum between PT. Mega Sawindo Perkasa and farmers, namely playing a role in increasing the income and welfare of members through long-term credit from the bank. However, over time the Agro Jaya cooperative has several problems that hinder the performance of the cooperative due to the low performance of employees as indicated by the low discipline and transparency of cooperative employees towards information and services to members. The purpose of this study is to analyze the performance of Agro Jaya cooperative employees located in Lalang Village, Tayan Hilir District. The research method used is quantitative descriptive which is analyzed using the Method of Summated Rating (Likert Scale). The level of performance of Agro Jaya cooperative employees is in the moderate category, this indicates that the level of employee work discipline is still lacking, this can be seen from employees who do not implement the established SOPs, employees have not been able to provide satisfactory service to cooperative members and are not on time when coming to work.
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Kedisiplinan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Panen PT. Sinar Dinamika Kapuas 1 Kabupaten Melawi Permasi, Defi; Kurniati, Dewi; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18826

Abstract

This study aims to assess the extent to which motivation and discipline influence the performance of harvest employees at PT. Sinar Dinamika Kapuas 1, located in Melawi Regency. A quantitative approach was employed, with primary data collected through questionnaires distributed to 122 employees of the company. The collected data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method, assisted by SmartPLS version 4.0 software to test the formulated hypotheses. The results indicate that both motivation and discipline have a positive and significant impact on employee performance. These findings are expected to serve as input for the company in enhancing employee motivation and discipline to better achieve organizational goals.
Ketergantungan Petani terhadap Pendapatan Kelapa Sawit: Studi Kasus di Desa Manis Mata, Kecamatan Manis Mata, Kabupaten Ketapang Nursaufi, Randy; Sudrajat, Jajat; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18442

Abstract

The presence of oil palm plantations is known to have had a good economic impact on the region. However, on the other hand, it causes the dependence of farming households in rural areas on this single commodity. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of dependence of farming households in villages on oil palm farming income and the factors that affect it. To measure dependency we use a quantitative method with logistic regression. The data used consisted of primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained by interviewing 93 oil palm farmers. The results of the study show that the average dependence of farmer households on oil palm farming income reaches around 60%. This high dependence creates vulnerability when there is an income shock due to fluctuations in palm oil prices. The factors that significantly affect the dependence on oil palm income are the area of oil palm land and the variety of types of jobs owned by farmer households.
Risiko Produksi pada Usahatani Kelapa (Cocos Nucifera) di Kecamatan Teluk Pakedai Arviana, Sagita; Dolorosa, Eva; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18215

Abstract

This study aims to understand the level of production risk faced by coconut farmers and the factors influencing production risk in coconut farming in Teluk Pakedai District. Therefore, this study takes a sample of 67 farmers. The research employs both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The qualitative analysis is used to describe and explain the conditions and phenomena occurring in the study, while the quantitative analysis is used as a tool to analyze the factors affecting production using the Just and Pope model. Additionally, the level of production risk faced by coconut farmers is identified using the Coefficient of Variation (CV).The results of the analysis show that the production risk level of coconut farmers in Teluk Pakedai District is relatively low, with a coefficient of variation (CV) value of 0.46, indicating that coconut production is relatively stable. Furthermore, the variables of land area, farmer’s age, farming experience, number of family dependents, and seedlings do not have a significant effect on coconut production. However, labor has a significant influence on the production risk of coconut farming in Teluk Pakedai District.
Pengambilan Keputusan Petani dalam Program Peremajaan (Replanting) Kelapa Sawit di Kabupaten Sanggau Altina, Nanda; Kusrini, Novira; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18605

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence farmers' decision making in the oil palm replanting program. The research method is sequential mixed methods, especially the sequential explanatory strategy because it focuses on quantitative data and qualitative data as supporting data. The determination of the research site was done purposively (purposive methods). The selected area is Parindu Sub-district with consideration of the research location of Parindu Sub-district as the largest center of oil palm in Sanggau District. Based on the results of the study, the decision-making factors of farmers in replanting include experience (X3), land size (X5), capital (X8), which have a significant effect on farmers' decision-making in the replanting program. These factors have a significant impact on farmers' decision making.
AGROTOURISM BUSINESS STRATEGY WITH BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS APPROACH Jessyka, Jessyka; Dolorosa, Eva; Suharyani, Anita
Agric Vol. 36 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/agric.2024.v36.i1.p79-94

Abstract

The rapid development in the world of tourism has become a special attraction for research, especially for agro-tourism businesses with a lot of potential. Therefore, a business model and strategy are needed that are appropriate and suitable for agro-tourism businesses by analyzing the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats currently being faced as well as developing a business model that will be implemented in the future based on the business model canvas. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive method with the research location at the Rekadena agrotourism business, which is located in Jeruju Besar Village, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan Province. The variable consist of customer segmnets, value propositions, channels, customer relationships, revenue streams, key resources, key activities, key partnerships, and cost structure. The result of the research are segmented consumer segmentation, channels run by agro-tourism in the form of communication, distribution, and direct selling, as well as providing personal assistance and relying on service quality. Rekadena's agro-tourism motivation in establishing partner relations is the acquisition of resources and activities. In addition, the cost structure of rekadena's agro-tourism shows that the biggest cost factor in the company is employee salaries.
Hubungan Karakteristik Usahatani Terhadap Produksi Kelapa Dalam di Desa Punggur Kapuas Kecamatan Sungai Kakap Kabupaten Kuburaya Hartanto, Prakas Dwi; Yurisinthae, Erlinda; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.13870

Abstract

The largest contribution to coconut production came from Sungai Kakap sub-district, amounting to 22,172 per hectare in 2020, however the process of cultivating coconut in Sungai Kakap sub-district only relies on passed down experience and methods of cultivating coconuts according to existing knowledge without any innovation, thus posing a threat that affects production results. and the welfare of farmers so that the coconut farming business they run becomes difficult to develop. The aim of this research is to analyze the characteristics of coconut farming and to analyze the relationship between farming characteristics and coconut production in Punggur Kapuas Village, Sungai Kakap District. The method used in this research uses quantitative descriptive methods. The data sources used in this research are primary data and secondary data. The location of this research was determined purposively, namely based on the consideration that in Punggur Kapuas Village, Sungai Kakap District, there are deep coconut farming businesses, so it helps that the data obtained will provide more representative values. Based on the results of the analysis of coconut farming in Punggur Kapuas village, Sungai Kakap district, it has the potential to be developed intensively and sustainably. Support from the characteristics of farmers who are of productive age and have long farming experience will be able to motivate farmers to improve their farming. The relationship between farming characteristics and coconut production, namely the characteristics of farming experience, has a significant value of 0.005 = 0.05, meaning there is a correlation between the farming experience variable and coconut production. The characteristics of land area have a significance of 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that there is a correlation between the variable land area and coconut production. Meanwhile, the variables age, education and number of dependents have a significant value of > 0.05, meaning there is no correlation with coconut production.
Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Petani di Sekitar PT. Palma Megah Mulia (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Jelimpo, Kabupaten Landak) Rosari, Mira; Hutajulu, Josua Parulian; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.13947

Abstract

Coconut Oil Palm is the largest plantation subsector developer in Indonesia. One of the palm oil companies in West Kalimantan is PT. Pal. The existence of this company has a significant impact on the social and economic conditions of the population. However, despite this, Kersik Blantian Village, which is the closest village to the company, is still classified as a disadvantaged village. The sample in this research consisted of 25 farmers selected using non-probability sampling techniques, which were then analyzed descriptively. The research results show that PT. Palma Megah Mulia influences the socio-economic conditions of farmers in Kersik Blantian Village. Social conditions influence the improvement of the local economy, community welfare, and economic independence. Meanwhile, economic conditions have an effect on increasing household income, reducing economic inequality, and improving the quality of life.
Sistem Urban Farming pada Kawasan Pemukiman dalam Upaya Menambah Pendapatan Keluarga di Kota Pontianak Arpandi, Julian; Kurniati, Dewi; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i1.12364

Abstract

In this modern era, rapid urban growth and the reduction of land due to urbanization have led to dense urban settlements and limited open land for agriculture. However, food security remains a top priority in cities, while household incomes in residential areas are limited. This research focuses on hydroponics as a solution to enhance the availability of local food hence the household spending in urban terrioty with limited land. The intention of this study is to observed the hydroponic urban farming method used, analyze on-farm and off-farm income, and assess the contribution of income from hydroponic urban farming to household income. This research utilizes a quantitative descriptive method, involving surveys and interviews with respondents.While hydroponics is known in the city of Pontianak, community participation remains low. The Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) and Deep Water Culture (DWC) systems are commonly used, each with its own advantages. However, further efforts are needed to increase community participation and ensure the sustainability of hydroponic urban farming. Income from hydroponic farming is relatively lower than non-hydroponic income, primarily because respondents' main focus is on non-agricultural employment. Hydroponic farming is conducted as a side activity with limited land in their home yards. Therefore, income from hydroponic farming is lower compared to non-hydroponic income.