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All Journal Vegetalika Teknotan: Jurnal Industri Teknologi Pertanian Majalah Komunikasi Massa Eksergi: Chemical Engineering Journal Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Prosiding Semnastek Jurnal Biologi Tropis Tropical Animal Science Journal BIOEDUSAINS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Agritrop : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian (Journal of Agricultural Science) Bio-Lectura MUHARRIK: JURNAL DAKWAH DAN SOSIAL Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus Jurnal Agroplasma Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Jurnal Biogenerasi Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Sciscitatio : Journal for Biological Science Eduproxima : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Biosense Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi (JIMBE) BIO-CONS: Jurnal Biologi dan Konservasi Najwa Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Manajemen Indonesia COSMOS Jurnal Biosilampari: Jurnal Biologi
M. Idris
Departemen Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Andalas
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Dynamics of Physiological Poikilocytosis and Anisocytosis in Cholistani Cattle Blood Rehman, Z. U.; Farooq, U.; Lashari, M. H.; Idris, M.; Asif, M.; Hameed, R.; Chaudhary, M.
Tropical Animal Science Journal Vol. 47 No. 4 (2024): Tropical Animal Science Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5398/tasj.2024.47.4.493

Abstract

The present study is the first account of physiological poikilocytosis and anisocytosis attained through stained peripheral blood smear in terms of prevalence, types, severity, and association with age, sex, and hemoglobin (Hb) levels in Cholistani cattle blood (n=64). The correlation of these red blood cells (RBC) forms has been made with certain RBC indices attained through a multi-species hematology analyzer. The total poikilocytes (24.7±0.2%) were significantly (p≤0.05) higher than the total anisocytes (8.4±0.1%) with echinocytes being the highest seen cells (5.4±0.5%). There was no statistical difference for poikilocytes and anisocytes between males and females. The spherocytes and schistocytes were significantly (p≤0.05) higher in young cattle as compared to adult cattle. All the animals in the study groups showed slight (13%-20%) to moderate (21%-30%) total poikilocytosis. Young (n=18; 28.1%) and females (n=7; 10.9%) revealed higher marked (˃30%) total poikilocytosis. The severity of total poikilocytosis did not significantly (p≤0.05) affect any of the RBC attributes. Normal cells were significantly higher (p≤0.05) in low Hb group being 68.5±1.5% as compared to 65.09±0.8% for high Hb group. The highest values were attained for the relation between total anisocytes and Hb, and between total anisocytes and Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (r-square=0.159; 15.9% probability). In conclusion, the blood of healthy Cholistani cattle presents physiological peculiarities in terms of the presence of various poikilocytes and anisocytes. Furthermore, the multi-species hematology analyzer failed to predict the level of poikilocytosis and anisocytosis in the present study, whereas the stained PBS provided reliable results.
Assessment of Mixed Cultivation Substrate (Burnt Husk-Sawdust-Bagasse) and NPK Fertilizer on Growth Performance of Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah; Idris, M.
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 11, No 3: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v11i3.8222

Abstract

Background: Oyster mushroom cultivation generally uses sawdust as the primary rowin medium. Limited availability and fluctuating prices require innovation for mushroom planting media. The use of bagasse and burnt husk waste as an alternative medium in an effort to maximize abundant but underutilized agroindustrial resources has the potential to become a medium for growing oyster mushrooms, as the cellulose and lignocellulose content can support optimal mycelium growth. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effect of using burnt husk as planting media, bagasse, and NPK fertilizer on the growth of oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus ostreatus). Methodology: This study employed a factorial Group Random Design method, consisting of two factors: the combination factor of substrate media (M) and NPK fertilizer dosage (N). The observed parameters included mycelial growth, cap dimeter and fresh weight of the mushroom. Data were analyzed by using Analisys of Variance (ANOVA) with SPSS v.25. Findings: The results of the data analysis showed the optimization of fungal growth in a combination of 1000 gr of sawdust and 80 gr burnt husk without the addition of NPK fertilizer with f calculated > f table (7.08>3.63). The ANOVA test confirmed that NPK fertilizer did not have a significant effect on the quality of mushrooms, possibly even negatively, because NPK creates nutrient-rich conditions that favor competing microorganisms that develop faster than oyster mushrooms. The combination of burnt husk and sawdust without NPK (M1N0) resulted in the highest mycelial growth, reaching 21.3 cm, while the lowest growth was observed in the sawdust and bagasse media with the addition of NPK (15 g) (M2N1), which was 16 cm. Meanwhile, the highest cap diameter was obtained in the Sugarcane bagasse and sawdust media without NPK (M2N0), with an average value of 8 cm. In contrast, the lowest diameter was observed in the bagasse media with an NPK of 20 g (M2N2), which was 5 cm. Contribution: This research confirms that burnt husk and sugarcane bagasse substrates, without NPK fertilizer, can serve as an effective and environmentally friendly alternative medium for oyster mushroom cultivation.
THE EFFECT OF PROVIDING GOAT MANURE AND ADDITIN WATER WITH THE PARTIAL ROOT ZONE (PRD) METHOD IN INCREASING THE GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF TOMATO PLANTS (LYCOPERSICUM ESCULENTUM MILL) USING A DIGITAL SOIL MOISTURE METER IN NORTH SUMATERA Idris, M.; Selvia, Irda Nila; Ong, Russell; Armansyah, Armansyah; Kamarudin, Mohd Khairul Amri
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Volume 9, Nomor 2, June 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiituj.v9i2.41934

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of the Partial Rootzone Drying (PRD) irrigation method, the application of goat manure as organic fertilizer, and the interaction of both treatments on the growth and yield of tomato plants (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill) in North Sumatra. The research responds to the urgent need for sustainable agricultural practices that conserve water and enhance soil fertility, especially in tropical regions facing irregular rainfall and declining soil quality. A field experiment was conducted using a factorial randomized block design to test various levels of goat manure combined with the PRD technique. Observations focused on vegetative growth parameters (plant height, number of leaves, dry weight, chlorophyll content, Relative Growth Rate), nutrient uptake (N, P, and K), and production indicators (fruit number and sugar content). Data were analyzed statistically to determine the significance and interaction effects of treatments. The results show that goat manure significantly improves vegetative growth and fruit production, with higher doses correlating positively to increases in biomass and nutrient uptake. The PRD method led to a 25% reduction in water use without compromising plant productivity. Importantly, the combination of PRD and organic manure application produced synergistic effects, enhancing both growth and yield while optimizing water and nutrient efficiency. This study introduces a novel integrated approach to tomato cultivation that combines precision irrigation (PRD) and organic soil enrichment, offering a replicable model for sustainable, water-efficient horticulture in resource-constrained agricultural regions.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN POC AIR KELAPA, BONGGOL PISANG DAN SABUT KELAPA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN BAYAM MERAH (Amaranthus tricolor L.) Wahyuni, Sri; Rahmadina, Rahmadina; Idris, M.
EDUPROXIMA : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan IPA Vol 7, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Bhinneka PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29100/.v7i1.5695

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan konsentrasi pemberian POC air kelapa, bonggol pisang dan sabut kelapa yang paling baik untuk digunakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif eksperimental. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Non Faktorial (RAK) yang terdiri dari 5 perlakuan dengan 5 ulangan. Pupuk POC air kelapa, bonggol pisang dan sabut kelapa yang terdiri dari 5 taraf  0 ml, 5 ml, 10ml, 15 ml dan 20 ml. Hasil penelitian diuji menggunakan uji Anova dan uji lanjut DGLM (Duncan General Model). Hasil penelitian ini dari konsentrasi POC air kelapa, bonggol pisang dan sabut kelapa yang terbaik adalah 20 ml dengan tinggi tanaman dan luas daun yang terbaik untuk tinggi tanaman adalah 31.20 cm, luas daun 4.06 cm tumbuh dengan baik. Sedangkan dosis yang terbaik untuk klorofil adalah 10 ml. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian POC air kelapa, bonggol pisang dan sabut kelapa berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman bayam merah (Amaranthus tricolor L.) dengan parameter tinggi tanaman, luas daun, dan kadar klorofil.
Membangun Kemitraan Strategis Dalam Pemberdayaan Melalui Pendidikan Dan Kerjasama Lintas Budaya Indonesia - Thailand Disurya, Ramanata; Idris, M.; Fitriyanti, Reno; Toyib, M.; Abdullah, Bz. Septeiyawan; Utpalasari, Rih Laksmi; Adoma, Auzy Madona; Aryaningrum, Kiki
NAJWA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syekh Wasil Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/najwa.v3i2.579

Abstract

This International Community Service program aims to implement strategic cross-cultural partnerships within the framework of community empowerment through education, with a focus on strengthening community capacity in Thailand. The activity was carried out by a team of lecturers and students from Universitas PGRI Palembang in collaboration with LSM SHARING at Lukmanulhakeem School, Yala, Thailand in May 2024. The implementation method used a hybrid approach (online and offline) encompassing training, workshops, interactive discussions, and academic visits. The service materials covered eight main themes: harmonization of Indonesian-Thai education policies, cultural integration, healthy food product development, economic and entrepreneurial skills, automotive engineering skills, fishery product processing, creativity development through arts and culture, and joyful learning innovation. The results showed that this international community service program successfully established effective strategic partnerships between Indonesian universities and partners in Thailand, enhanced participant capacity through the transfer of knowledge and applicable skills and strengthened cross-country academic cooperation networks. Active participation of students from various faculties enriched cross-cultural learning experiences. This activity makes a real contribution to realizing the Three Pillars of Higher Education, particularly in the aspect of international-scale community service oriented towards sustainable development and equitable welfare.
Sex-Specific Bands in Dioecious Plant Jernang Rattan (Daemonorops draco) Based on RAPD Markers Amanda Nurhafitri; Mansyurdin Mansyurdin; Djong Hon Tjong; Syamsuardi Syamsuardi; Revis Asra; Muhammad Idris
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 12, No 1: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus March 2026
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v12i1.9059

Abstract

Background: Daemonorops draco (Willd.) Blume, or dragon’s blood rattan, is a dioecious species that produces high-value resin but is increasingly threatened by habitat degradation. Effective cultivation and conservation require early identification of male and female plants, which remains challenging at the seedling stage. Although RAPD markers have been used for sex identification in dioecious plants, studies on D. draco are still limited. Therefore, this study aims to screen sex-specific bands in D. draco using the RAPD approach. Methodology: Samples of six male and six female individuals collected from Jambi were analyzed, with DNA isolated using a modified CTAB protocol and amplified using 44 RAPD primers. The products were separated by 2% agarose gel electrophoresis. Bands were considered sex-specific if they consistently appeared only in one sex and were absent in the other. Findings: Out of the 44 primers tested, 39 successfully amplified D. draco DNA, generating a total of 662 bands. Among them, primer OPA-14 (455 bp) and OPC-19 (310 bp) produced male-specific bands that were consistently present in all male individuals, while primer OPB-10 (850 bp) generated a female-specific band detected in all female individuals. The male-specific 455 bp band from OPA-14 and 310 bp from OPC-19, and the female-specific 850 bp band from OPB-10 were identified. These bands are recommended for development into SCAR markers for early sex identification in D. draco. Contributions: The findings support the provision of male and female seedlings to enhance conservation and cultivation programs
Co-Authors . Mansyurdin Abdullah, BZ. Septeiyawan Adoma, Auzy Madona Amanda Nurhafitri Anita Ariani Anwar Fuadi, Anwar Anzharni Fajrina Apriani, Dwi Wahyuni Aprilia, Tiara Aqil, Nazliana Armansyah Armansyah Asif, M. Asman, Auzia Audina, Nida Auliasari, Putry Ayu Auzia Asman Bela, Aldi Okta Chairul Chairul Chairul Chaudhary, M. Cleopatra Deni Sorel Djong Hon Tjong Dola Ratna Yulizar Dwi Anggraini Edi Joniarti Eli Ratni Ermalianti, Ermalianti Erna Astuti Erni Febriyanti Eron Swandra Fanadillah, Yurike Farooq, U. Febriani, Annisa Vada Fitriah, Wani Fitriyanti, Reno Gita Prima Yudha Hafizah, Ummi Hameed, R. Hanif, M. Khairul Hany, Iga Permata Harmailis Harmailis Harmailis, Harmailis Iga Permata Hany Irda Nila Selvia Jelita Putri Adisti John Nefri Joniarti, Edi Jumiati, Melvy Kamarudin, Mohd Khairul Amri Kiki Aryaningrum Kurnia, Meri Lashari, M. H. Lendrawati Lubis, Habib Jailani Lubis, Wisuda Pramarta Mardiana Puspasari Marta Linda Martomo Setyawan Mawarni, Devi Mohtar, Ulfa Muhammad Hanafi Murdifin Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Natalia, Ferli Nefri, John Nelvia, Repi Netty W Surya Netty W Surya Nisa, Chairul Ong, Russell Pratama, Yuda Rizky Putra, Aidil Jaya Putri, Shintiya Rahmadhani Qalbi, Raihanul Rahmadina Rahmadina, Rahmadina Rahmadini Payla Juarsa Ramanata Disurya, Ramanata Rehman, Z. U. Revis Asra Rhomadoni, Firda Rizki Ridha Permata Sari Rih Laksmi Utpalasari Rizka Sefmaliza Salivia, Salivia Salvia Salvia Santhyami Sari, Leli Mustika Sefmaliza, Rizka Simanjuntak, Putri Dea Firsta Siregar, Nuri Jannah Tussadiyah Siregar, Rivahni Siti Jamilatun Situmorang, Vickasyah Ramadani Solfiyeni Solfiyeni Sorel, Deni Sri Wahyuni Sundari, Lia Suwirmen, Suwirmen Syafira, Haiyu Asy Syafira, Zara Syamsuardi Syamsuardi Tita Nopiyanti Totok Eka Suharto Toyib, M. Ulfa Mohtar Vebianti, Rani Wandini, Dwi Febiyanti Wardhana, Budi Setya Wardhana1, Budi Setya Yamaly, Fadhil Yulianti, Sisi Zahratul Idami Zahro, Adinda Husna Fatia Zahrul Mufrodi, Zahrul Zozy Aneloi Noli