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Journal : Society

Implementasi Kebijakan Larangan Penangkapan Ikan pada Hari Tertentu sebagai Upaya Mencapai Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan: Kehidupan Bawah Laut Simamora, Beltahmamero; Muda, Indra; Kurniaty, Evi Yunita; Harahap, Gustami; Suharyanto, Agung
Society Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v12i2.696

Abstract

This research aims to explore and understand more deeply the implementation of the no-fishing policy as an effort to achieve sustainable development goals for life below water. The research method uses qualitative with a descriptive approach with the aim of building meaning based on the views of participants. Data collection is carried out through three stages: observation by directly observing fishing activities and comparing them to the activities of the day of the fishing ban, in-depth interview stages by meeting informants and the literature study stage is carried out by collecting research results that are closely related to the research. The determination of informants was carried out purposively with the criteria of the Sabang City Community, who work as Fishermen, fishermen who know about the no fishing policy, ship-owning financiers who are closely related to fishing operations, and traditional representatives of the laot customary commander. The research findings of the communication stage, which originally prohibited fishing as part of the culture, was changed into a rule with a legal umbrella in Qanun No. 7 of 2010 concerning fisheries. The resources stage was carried out by forming an institution in charge of supervising and enforcing customary law rules, namely Panglima laot, which was further reinforced by the issuance of Qanun No. 10 of 2008 concerning the role of customary institutions. The disposition stage provides social sanctions in the form of ostracism and gives negative stigma to strict sanctions in the form of confiscation of catches and boats for three to seven days; the bureaucratic structure stage reinforces the authority of customary law and the role of Panglima laot as stated in Qanun No. 10 of 2008 and Qanun No. 7 of 2010.
Co-Authors ', Munjiatun Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Kadir Abiyyu, Muhammad Faris Abid Adrial Falahi Agung Suharyanto Agus Wiranto Aini, Qurratun Anggi Funga Nauli Anwar, Aslihal Armansyah Matondang Armansyah Matondang Aulia, Rezki Ayu Lestari Bahrum Jamil Barus, Rehia K. Isabella Batubara, Baby Mashito Bebby Masitho Batubara Beby Masitho Batubara Beby Masitho Batubara Beltahmamero Simamora Br Tambunan, Emi Ningsi Bukit, Niarita Bukit, Niarita Dahlan, Harris R. Damanik, Maharani Iviola adithia Dedi Kurniawan Dedi Sahputra Deliana, Marlina Dian Novita Sari Dinda Emilia Effiati Juliana Hasibuan Ega Siddik Evi Yunita Kurniaty Fathin Abdullah Fathin Abdullah Gea, Seventinus Gustami Harahap Hadawiya, Rafi’atul Hadi Rudiya Hairida Wati Hartati, Diah Vitaloka Heri Kusmanto, Heri Hery Syahrial Hutauruk, Icha Novita Irin Hanafiah Siregar Irwan Nasution Julianto Hutasuhut Kadir, Abdul Laia, Swaspril Yohana Laju, I Kadek Larasati Larasati Larasati, Larasati Lastrida Simbolon Lubis, Nurul Afifah Lubis, Tukimin Mahmud Alpusari Marasakti Siregar Masita Devi Matondang, Armansyah Mela Dwi Valensia Elvira Melita Sembiring, Shirley Milan Alfianni Zega Muhammad Hafif Yadi Muhammad Husni Thamrin Nasution Muhathir, Muhathir Nanang Tomi Sitorus Nasution, Irwan Nina Angelia Nina Angelia Nova Ratna Sikin Rambe Nurmala, Eka Nurul Jannah Okdamaiyanti, Yiska Pulungan, Waridah Purba, Agung R., Sulastriani Rehia K.I Barus, Rehia K.I Reza Rejeki Reza Rejeki Rezki Aulia Riri Novalina Peronica Ririn Syafitri Rosmala Dewi Rosmala Dewi Rosmala Dewi Rudiya, Hadi Rusdianto Rusdianto Rusdianto Rusdianto, Rusdianto Sabaruddin Saputra, M. Fernanda Shirley Melita Sembiring Meliala Siddik, Ega Simbolon, Lastrida Sinatra, Franciscus Tuah Xaverius Siregar, Irin Hanafiah Siregar, Marasakti Siregar, Muhammad Sapril Siregar, Syahminan sultan Syafitri, Ririn Syafruddin Ritonga Syafruddin Ritonga Syahminan Siregar Syaputra, M. Taufik Wal Hidayat Taufik Wal Hidayat, Taufik Wal Walid Mustafa Walid Musthafa S Waridah Pulungan Waridah Pulungan Waridah Waridah Waridah Waridah, Waridah Windy Zulianda Wiranto, Agus Yadi, Muhammad Hafif Yurial Arief Lubis Zega, Milan Alfianni