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All Journal Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi Jurnal Penyuluhan Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Paramita: Historical Studies Journal KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Al-Tahrir: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Journal of Family Science JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo) Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] Journal of Government and Civil Society MetaCommunication; Journal Of Communication Studies Jurnal Kebijakan Perikanan Indonesia Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Buletin Ilmiah Marina : Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan EKOLOGIA : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Dasar dan Lingkungan Hidup Salasika

Titik Sumarti

IPB University

Author-ID : 470961

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Community Social Capital in Fullfilment Child’s Rights of Women Migrant Workers in Soppeng District, South Sulawesi Anggriani Syarif, Selvy; Sumarti, Titik; Sri Wahyuni, Ekawati
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2017): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

ABSTRACTFulfillment child’s rights of women migrant workers is not only the parents responsibility, but communities responsibility as well.The presence of community in parenting is presumed to support the fulfillment child’s rights of women migrant workers. This research aims to describe fulfillment of child’s rights of women migrant workers in Soppeng district and analyze the social capital in community that affect to the fulfillment of child’s rights of women migrant workers. This study which uses mixed-method by combining qualitative and quantitative approaches. There are five child’s right that must be fulfilled, are the right to civil and freedom, the right to family and alternative parenting, the right to health and welfare, the right to education,the use of leisure and cultural activities, and the right to special protection. The results show that some of child’s rightsare not properly fulfilled, particularly for boys in the right to civil and freedom and the right to family and alternative parenting. Even though it is not utilized well by family of women migrant workers, social capital of consummatory and instrumental in community possesses a significant role to encourage the parenting for child of women migrant workers that is undertaken by caregiver.Keywords: Social capital, child’s rights, parenting, women migrant workersABSTRAKPemenuhan hak dasar anak buruh migran perempuan tidak hanya menjadi tanggung jawab orang tua, tetapi juga komunitas. Kehadiran komunitas dalam pengasuhan dianggap memberikan dukungan terhadap pemenuhan hak dasar anak buruh migran perempuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pemenuhan hak dasar anak buruh migran perempuan di Kabupaten Soppeng dan menganalisis modal sosial dalam komunitas yang memengaruhi pemenuhan hak dasar anak buruh migran perempuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Terdapat lima hak dasar anak yang wajib dipenuhi, yaitu hak sipil dan kebebasan, hak lingkungan keluarga dan pengasuhan alternatif, hak kesehatan dasar dan kesejahteraan, hak pendidikan, pemanfaatan waktu luang dan kegiatan seni budaya, serta hak perlindungan khusus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak semua hak dasar anak buruh migran perempuan terpenuhi dengan baik, khususnya bagi anak laki-laki. Modal sosial komunitas yang bersifat consummatory dan instrumental memiliki peran besar untuk mendukung pengasuhan yang dilakukan pengasuh pengganti bagi anak buruh migran perempuan, tetapi belum dimanfaatkan dengan baik oleh keluarga BMP.Kata kunci: Modal sosial, hak dasar anak, pengasuhan, buruh migran perempuan

Rational Action and Networking Strategy of Small Fisherman’s Household Retna Mutiar, Indria; Sumarti, Titik; Satria, Arif
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

ABSTRACTPoverty still occurs among the fishermen community. Climate changes, uncertainty of catch, and capital limitations, became a problem experienced by fishermen. Social network is one of the adaptation strategy of fishermen. The function of the social network not only to social relations, but also there are economical motives. The choice of fishermen in networking is a rational action. According to Weber’s view, there are four types rational action, such as instrumental/practice rational action, theoretical rational action, substantive rational actions, and formal rational action. But, in this study, only found one rational action, such as instrumental rational action. This study aims to analyzed the rational action of small fishermen in networking. The study uses a mixed-method that combine qualitative and quantitative approach. The subjects of this research were 65 small fishermen obtained from the poor households. The result shows that the social network in the small fishing community of Karangsong has three types, such as (1) social network based on sea activities, (2) social network based on the social relation type, and (3) social network based on the strong weakness of ties. Meanwhile, the rational action of fishermen in forming a social network is an instrumental rationality.Keyword: Social Network, Fisherman’s Poverty, Fisherman Community, Adaptation Strategy, Rational ActionABSTRAKKemiskinan masih terjadi di kalangan masyarakat nelayan. Perubahan iklim, ketidakpastian hasil tangkap, dan keterbatasan modal, menjadi masalah yang dialami nelayan. Jaringan sosial merupakan salah salah satu strategi adaptasi yang dilakukan nelayan. Fungsi dari jaringan sosial tersebut, yaitu bukan hanya sebatas hubungan sosial, tetapi juga terdapat motif-motif ekonomi di dalamnya. Pilihan nelayan dalam berjejaring merupakan tindakan yang bersifat rasional. Tindakan rasional sendiri terdiri dari beberapa tipe. Menurut pandangan Weber, terdapat empat tipe tindakan rasional, yaitu tindakan rasional instrumental/praktik, tindakan rasional teoritis, tindakan rasional substantif, dan tindakan rasional formal. Tetapi, di dalam studi ini hanya menemukan satu tipe tindakan rasional, yaitu tindakan rasional instrumental. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tindakan rasional nelayan kecil Karangsong dalam berjejaring. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Adapun responden di dalam penelitian ini yaitu berjumlah 65 nelayan kecil yang didapatkan dari data Rumah Tangga Miskin (RTM) sasaran. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jaringan sosial yang dibentuk oleh nelayan kecil Karangsong yaitu; (1) Jaringan sosial berdasarkan aktivitas melaut, (2) Jaringan sosial berdasarkan tipe hubungan sosial, dan (3) Jaringan sosial berdasarkan kuat lemahnya ikatan. Sementara itu, tindakan rasional nelayan dalam membentuk suatu jaringan sosial merupakan tindakan rasionalitas instrumental.Kata kunci: Jaringan Sosial, Kemiskinan Nelayan, Masyarakat Nelayan, Strategi Adaptasi, Tindakan Rasional

Power Of Resources And Capacity Of Community Adaptation In Forest Fire Disaster Okka, Oktavianus; Pandjaitan, Nurmala K; Sumarti, Titik
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

The widespread forest fires in South Sumatra were disastrous for the community around the forest area. However, this condition is beneficial to sonor underage activities. The government policy number 6 of 2016 that prohibit forests and/or land limits people's access to exploit the potential of forests as a source of income and food sources. The community’s adaptation to new condition/regulation is not easy because of the community’s dependent to forest. The purpose of this study is to look at forest as resources and the community's adaptive capacity. This study uses qualitative methods supported by quantitative data. The study indicated that there is a decrease of forest as the main source of livelihood. Sonor rice can no longer be produced, other forest plants have been greatly reduced because the forest has changed into a plantation. Rubber production is reduced due to heat from fires. The adaptive capacity of the community is classified as lacking because although there have been repeated fires there has been no change or new way that the community has done to overcome the lack of food resources. Linkages with outside parties have little impact on the growth of new economic opportunities. The lack of effective leadership role is one of the main causes. The resiliency of the Perigi community is only in Stability.

‘From Rubber to Oil Palm’: Livelihood Structural Transformation of Local and Transmigrant Farmer Households in Minangkabau Wati, Elva; Dharmawan, Arya Hadi; Damanhuri, Didin S; Sumarti, Titik
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

This study aims to analyze the transformation of livelihood structures in local and transmigrant farmer households that occur due to the entry of oil palm. Oil palm has become a new agricultural commodity that it is believed to provide better income for farmers. This research was conducted with a quantitative and qualitative approach. Quantitative data collection was carried out through a survey of 63 farm households. Meanwhile, qualitative data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews. The results of the study indicate that the transformation of rubber commodities to oil palm in general supports the economy of farmer households, which are income increases, livelihood diversity, and welfare increases. In addition, the transformation also has an impact on consumptive and materialistic lifestyle changes in farm households and the formation of farmer household typologies based on post-transformation livelihoods.

Komodifikasi Budaya dan Transisi Etik dalam Perkembangan Pariwisata: Kasus di Suku Osing, Indonesia Nurhadi, Iwan; Sumarti, Titik; Hadi Dharmawan, Arya; S Damanhuri, Didin
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22500/10202238564

Tourism development in many cases induces various socio-cultural consequences at the local community level. In Banyuwangi, local government commoditizes traditional rites of the Osing community for tourism purposes. Framed by Granovetter’s social embeddedness and Bentham’s utilitarianism, this study investigated the socio-cultural consequences of tourism development and portrayed how it influenced ethics in tourism activities of the Osing community. Following qualitative research with interviews and observation, the results suggested that Osing economic activities reflected cultural commodification. The cultural commodification expanded social networks in the relational and structural embeddedness that were operated by trust among the actors. While relational embeddedness was recognized on the personal relation, structural embeddedness was identified among government institutions, private sectors, Pokdarwis, and Osing community. Although the cultural commodification was identified, the ethical economic activities remained on collective values, or so called as collective utilitarianisms. The cultural commodification derived to widen social networks, yet the communal ethical economy remained the same. The study proposed community members to construct economic activities based on local values that were utilized to strengthen their socio-cultural identity. The study allowed better understanding of sociological consequences as undergirding framework in policy making and business cooperation.

Kebijakan Pangan dan Gizi Nasional dalam Praktik Pemenuhan Pangan Keluarga di Aceh: Analisis Foucauldian tentang Diskursus Kuasa Tubuh Manusia Nulwita Maliati; Sumarti, Titik; Agusta, Ivanovich; Tanziha, Ikeu
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22500/10202239403

This article aims to analyze national policies on food and nutrition in the family food fulfillment practices in Aceh. Various programs to address food and nutrition problems have been made but nutrition problems have not been successfully resolved. The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riset Kesehatan Dasar, Riskesdas) showed that the prevalence of stunting for baby under two years old in Aceh is the highest in Indonesia. This article was based on Foucauldian theory and a qualitative approach, through interviews with 40 families having children under five years old to recall the type of food consumed by all family members for 3 x 24 hours The results show that there is a gap between the practice of fulfilling family food in Aceh and national policies on food and nutrition. The practice of fulfilling family food is focused on carbohydrates and animal protein, while the government promotes the fulfillment of a balanced diet between carbohydrates and proteins (animal and vegetable) with vegetables and fruits. The gap occurs because of differences in the discourses of the power of the body and benefits of food. The community understands that food aims to make the body able to function properly (body productivity discourse). Meanwhile, the government aims for the human body to grow and develop ideally to avoid degenerative diseases (healthy body discourse). Family food fulfillment practices depend on the power of women’s knowledge, especially mothers’ who have the main role in fulfilling family food.

Optimalisasi Kesejahteraan Left-behind Children pada Keluarga Pekerja Migran di Pedesaan melalui Penguatan Sistem Keluarga Inti: Sebuah Perspektif dari Sisi Anak Alfiasari; Sumarti, Titik; Sri Wahyuni, Ekawati; Rahmayani Johan, Irni
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22500/10202240379

Children who are left by their parents who work outside the region or abroad as migrant workers will face various well-being problems. This requires a further study to explore the well-being of left-behind children of migrant workers' families in Indonesia, both circular migrant workers and international migrant workers. This study aimed to analyze left-behind children's subjective well-being condition and its relation to family-based social capital and social support that children of migrant worker families perceive. This study is expected to be an initial finding to direct further studies related to strengthening the nuclear family system for families of migrant workers who can optimize the left-behind children's well-being of families of migrant workers. This research was conducted in Juntinyuat, Limbangan, and Dadap Villages, Juntinyuat District, Indramayu Regency. The sampling technique used snowball sampling with samples of children aged 12-18 years from families of migrant workers, both circular and international. The total respondents were 120 children whose data were collected through a self-administered method. The study found that left-behind children whose mothers worked as international migrant workers were more vulnerable to their well-being than other left-behind children. The role of family-based social capital and social support as components in strengthening the nuclear family system of migrant worker families is discussed further in this article

Relasi Sosial Produksi dan Konflik Kepentingan Ekonomi dalam Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Petani Swadaya: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Sintang, Kalimantan Barat Borni Kurniawan, Kharis Fadlan; Dharmawan, Arya Hadi; Sumarti, Titik; Maksum, Mohammad
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22500/11202342944

An agricultural partnership is one of the ways adopted by oil palm plantation smallholders to survive and be sustainable in the face of global competition. The agricultural partnership that is based on a contract agreement is also aimed at maintaining the welfare of the involved smallholders. Partnership in agricultural production is part of the management system or mode of economic production agreed upon by both large-scale companies and smallholders. An unbalanced arrangement sometimes occurs due to the power dominance of large-scale company interests that leads to unfair relationships in the partnership between smallholders and large-scale corporations. This study used a qualitative research method with a case study as the main approach. By taking the case of the agricultural partnership of oil palm plantation smallholders in Perembang Village and Begori Village, Regency of Sintang of West Kalimantan, this study found four typologies of social agricultural production relations, namely asymmetric partnership, exploitative partnership, distrust partnership, and forced partnership.

Left-Behind Children’s Well-being: A Systematic Review of Parental Migration Impacts Alfiasari, Alfiasari; Wahyuni, Ekawati Sri; Sumarti, Titik; Kolopaking, Lala M.
Journal of Family Sciences Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Family Sciences
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jfs.v10i2.65371

This systematic review synthesizes evidence from 23 peer-reviewed studies to examine the multidimensional impacts of parental migration on the well-being of left-behind children (LBC). Given the rising global trends in labor migration, understanding its implications on child well-being is crucial for determining child protection frameworks. This review adopted the PRISMA included over 80,000 child participants from studies conducted across Asia, Eastern Europe, and Sub-Saharan Africa. It identified five core domains of child well-being affected by parental absence: psychological-emotional health, social-relational functioning, educational outcomes, physical health, and subjective well-being. Maternal migration, inconsistent caregiving, and weak parent-child communication were consistently associated with poorer emotional security and academic performance outcomes. In contrast, stable caregiving by educated guardians and sustained emotional contact with migrant parents mitigated some negative effects. Mediating factors, such as caregiver quality, peer and school support, and gender dynamics, influenced how children internalize the migration experience. These findings consistently highlighted that the nature and quality of caregiving environments are critical in mediating the developmental risks associated with parental migration. This review underscores the urgent need for migration and welfare policies prioritizing family unity and children’s voices in decision-making.

Social Interaction and The Practice of Power Among Small Fishers Simanjuntak, Asnika Putri; Sumarti, Titik; Kinseng, Rilus A
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Vol 18, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Relations between humans and social groups always involve power. Power exists in all fields of life; it includes the ability to govern and also make decisions that directly influence the actions of others. This study aims to determine how social interaction and power practices between the crew and shipowner; and between crews on small vessels. This research was conducted with a descriptive-qualitative approach using a case study strategy. The study was conducted in Muarareja Urban Village, West Tegal Subdistrict, Tegal City, Central Java Province. The results showed that small scale fishers in Muarareja Urban Village, Tegal City can be categorized as daily fishers and weekly fishers. The practice of power between the owner and the daily crew on the small vessels has an exploitative relationship dimension. This relationship is indicated by the compulsion of the shipowner to the crew to keep fishing even though the weather is bad or during a low season. The practice of power between the shipowner and the crew was strongly influenced by the shipowner's debt to the Bank or middleman, which must be paid every month. On the other hand, the practice of power exercised by the weekly fishers to the shipowner is by being able to resign and choose to work with other shipowners easily. If the crew feels uncomfortable working on a ship, they will look for a new shipowner.

Co-Authors ., Rokhani A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Malik Adawiyah, Sa'diyah El Adistika, Exciyona Ahmad Alam Ahmad Taqi Rayhan Aida Vitayala Aida Vitayala Hubeis Aida Vitayala S. Hubbeis Aida Vitayala S. Hubeis Alfiasari Ambarwati Dwi Astuti Ningrum Anggoro Wakhid Subkhan Hamid Anggriani Syarif, Selvy Arif Satria Armelia Agustina Arya Hadi Dharmawan Asri Sulistiawati Borni Kurniawan, Kharis Fadlan D S Priyarsono Debbie Luciani Prastiwi Dedy Irawan Dhevi Pradipta, Novitha Syari Dian Permata Sari Dian Permata Sari Didin S. Damanhuri Djoko Susanto DWI HASTUTI Dwi Hastuti Edi Puspito Ekawati Sri Wahyuni Eko Wahyono Endriatmo Soetarto Ety Riyani Fahmi Taufiqurrahman Falatehan, Sriwulan Ferindian Feliatra Hamid, Anggoro Wakhid Subkhan Hana Indriana Hardinsyah Haryono Haryono Hilmawan, Arif Iin Sulis Setyowati Ikeu Tanziha Indiati, Laksmi Irni Rahmayani Johan Ivanovich Agusta Iwan Nurhadi Laksmi Indiati Lala M Kolopaking Mahmudi Siwi, Mahmudi Maihasni M Maksum, Mohammad Maliati, Nulwita Melly Amalia Muhammad Obie Muhartono, Rizky Mukhtar Mukhtar Mutmainna . Ningrum, Ambarwati Dwi Astuti Novitha Syari Dhevi Pradipta Nurmala Katrina Pandjaitan Okka, Oktavianus Pudji Muljono Rahmawati . Retna Mutiar, Indria Rilus Kinseng Riyani, Ety Rokhani Rokhani Ryandi Simanjuntak S Damanhuri, Didin S.M.P. Tjondronegoro Saharuddin Simanjuntak, Asnika Putri Sinta Oktavi Siti Masithoh Siti Nurul Qoriah Soeryo Adiwibowo Sofyan Sjaf Sonny Koeshendrajana Suhaeri Mukti Sumardjo Taufiqurrahman, Fahmi Taufiqurrahman, Fahmi TRI PRANADJI Valenikha Fitri Nadhira Valenikha Fitri Nadhira, Valenikha Fitri Wati, Elva Wulandari w Youwikijaya, Siti Erwina Yunindyawati Yunindyawati Zahri Nasution

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