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PEMANFAATAN EKSTRAK BUAH MANGROVE PUTUT (Bruguiera gymnorrhiza) SEBAGAI BAHAN PEMBUATAN SABUN CAIR DI KABUPATEN PASURUAN Sulistyawati, Sulistyawati; Hidayanto, Fajar; Mahfud, Ridwan Isnaeni
Jurnal Terapan Abdimas Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/jta.v7i1.9196

Abstract

Abstract.Currently the world is experiencing the COVID-19 pandemic, which requires people to adopt a clean and healthy lifestyle. The government has launched the 3M program, among others; Wear a mask, wash hands and physical distancing. The agricultural sector can be part of the success of this program by making liquid soap products for washing hands using additional plant extracts that contain antimicrobial compounds. Putut mangrove plants (Bruguiera gymnorrhiza) are an alternative as a soap additive because they contain antimicrobial compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, tannins, and steroids. Training and socialization of liquid soap making activities with mangrove fruit extract was also carried out to provide information about the basic ingredients for making environmentally friendly liquid soap using Methyl Ester Sulfonate (MES) as vegetable surfactants and mangrove fruit extracts, as well as inviting participants to be able to make liquid soap independently. . The methods used: 1) interviews and observations, 2) socialization methods with lectures and discussions or questions and answers; 3) training methods with lectures and demonstrations and hands-on practice. Based on the implementation of the community service program, it can be concluded as follows: 1) community service participants can make liquid soap independently, 2) participants become aware of environmentally friendly chemicals, 3) the community will be more aware of the uses of mangrove fruit and plantsAbstrak. Saat ini dunia mengalami pandemi COVID-19 yang mengharuskan masyarakat menerapkan pola hidup bersih dan sehat. Pemerintah telah mencanangkan progam 3M antara lain; Memakai masker, Mencuci tangan dan Menjaga jarak. Bidang pertanian dapat menjadi bagian dalam mensukseskan progam ini yaitu dengan membuat produk sabun cair untuk cuci tangan menggunakan tambahan ekstrak tanaman yang mengandung senyawa antimikrobial. Tanaman mangrove putut (Bruguiera gymnorrhiza) menjadi alternatif sebagai bahan tambahan sabun karena memiliki kandungan senyawa antimikrobial seperti alkaloid, flavonoid, fenolik, tannin, dan steroid. Pelatihan dan sosialisasi kegiatan pembuatan sabun cair dengan ektrak buah mangrove juga dilakukan untuk memberikan informasi tentang bahan dasar pembuatan sabun cair ramah lingkungan dengan menggunakan Methyl Ester Sulfonate (MES) sebagai nabati surfaktan dan ekstrak buah mangrove, sekaligus mengajak peserta untuk bisa membuat sabun cair secara mandiri. Metode yang digunakan: 1) wawancara dan observasi, 2) metode sosialisasi dengan ceramah dan diskusi atau tanya jawab; 3) metode pelatihan dengan ceramah dan demonstrasi serta praktek langsung. Berdasarkan pelaksanaan program pengabdian masyarakat dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: 1) peserta pengabdian dapat membuat sabun cair dengan mandiri, 2) peserta menjadi paham akan bahan kimia yang ramah lingkungan, 3) masyarakat akan lebih sadar akan kegunaan buah dan tanaman mangrove 
ANALISIS INDEKS KUALITAS TANAH ANDISOL PADA BERBAGAI SISTEM POLA TANAM DI KECAMATAN TOSARI KABUPATEN PASURUAN Arifin, Ahmad Zainul; Rohimah, Chodijah A.; Hidayanto, Fajar; Purnamasari, Retno Tri
AGRIFOR Vol 23, No 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/agrifor.v23i2.7657

Abstract

Kualitas tanah merujuk pada kemampuan tanah untuk menjaga produktivitas tanaman, mempertahankan ketersediaan air, serta mendukung kegiatan manusia. Penilaian kualitas tanah tidak dapat dilakukan secara langsung, oleh karena itu diperlukan indikator fisik, kimia, dan biologi yang digunakan bersama-sama untuk memberikan gambaran menyeluruh tentang kualitas tanah, yang dikenal sebagai minimum data set (MDS). Sebuah penelitian lapangan dan analisis laboratorium telah dilakukan antara bulan September hingga Desember 2023. Penelitian deskriptif ini dilaksanakam terhadap beberapa jenis pola tanam yang ada di lahan perkebunan Kecamatan Tosari, Pasuruan. Setelah nilai indeks kualitas tanah diperoleh, analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan kriteria yang dikembangkan oleh Mausbach dan Seybold (1998) yang telah dimodifikasi oleh Partoyo (2005. Indeks kualitas tanah dianalisis dengan mempertimbangkan indikator yang paling mewakili fungsi-fungsi tanah. Pengambilan sampel tanah dilakukan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, kemudian sampel tersebut dianalisis di laboratorium untuk menentukan tekstur, berat volume, porositas, kandungan C-organik, pH, ketersediaan P, pertukaran K, total N, serta kedalaman perakaran. Nilai indeks kualitas tanah bervariasi antara 0 hingga 1, dimana semakin tinggi nilai indeks menunjukkan kualitas tanah yang lebih baik. Hasil indeks kualitas tanah pada lahan monokultur sebesar 0,646 termasuk kriteria baik, lahan tumpangsari indeks kualitas tanah sebesar 0,662 termasuk kriteria baik dan lahan rotasi tanaman termasuk kriteria indeks kualitas tanah baik yaitu 0,683 sehingga perlu peningkatan perbaikan sifat tanah agar kriteria tersebut dapat semakin baik.
Analysis of Andisol Soil Quality Index in Scallion (Allium fistulosum L.) Agricultural Land in Tosari District, Pasuruan Regency Salamah, Mahmudatu Fais; Arifin, A. Zainul; Purnamasari, Retno Tri; Hidayanto, Fajar
Journal of Applied Plant Technology Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Plant Technology (JAPT)
Publisher : Agrotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/szc6h547

Abstract

Soil quality assessment can be done by monitoring the dynamic conditions of various indicators that influence it. Measuring these indicators produces a soil quality index (IKT), which is a tool to evaluate the impact of land management practices (Mas'udi et al., 2021). This research aims to determine the distribution of the soil quality index on shallot (Allium fistulosum L) agricultural land in Tosari sub-district, Pasuruan district, East Java. The research was carried out in Tosari sub-district, Pasuruan district at an altitude of 1700 meters above sea level. In September 2023 – January 2024. This research uses a purposive sampling method for taking soil samples. Next, it was analyzed in the laboratory for texture, volume weight, porosity, C-organic, pH, P-available, K-exchangeable and the rooting depth was measured. The soil quality index is calculated using the criteria of Mausbach and Seybold (1998), which can be adjusted to field conditions using the Minimum Data Set (MDS). Based on the research results, it shows that there are differences in the Soil Quality Index on Onion Leaf land in several villages in Tosari sub-district. Leek fields in Tosari sub-district have two criteria, namely medium and good criteria. Tosari Village, Ngawidono Village, Mororejo Village and Kandangan Village are classified as Good (B) while Podokoyo Village is classified as Medium (S).
Respon pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum) terhadap pemberian kompos limbah krisan Purnamasari, Retno Tri; Sulistyawati, Sulistyawati; Hidayanto, Fajar; Abdul Tholib
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i2.11888

Abstract

Chrysanthemum waste compost fertilizer is an alternative to processing chrysanthemum waste, which has so far only been piled up on land and has yet to be processed into appropriate technology. The effectiveness of compost fertilizer was tested on shallots because this commodity is promising in every planting season. This study aims to determine the appropriate dose of chrysanthemum waste compost to produce optimum growth and yield of shallot plants. This research was conducted in Tidu Village, Pohjentrek District, Pasuruan Regency, at an altitude of ±12.5 masl from June to August 2022. The study used a randomized block design with 1 factor of four treatments and six replications. The treatment are P0 (without adding chrysanthemum waste compost as control), P1: (5ton ha-1 dose of chrysanthemum waste compost), P2 (10ton ha-1 chrysanthemum waste compost dose), and P3 (15ton ha-1 chrysanthemum waste compost dose). The results showed that applying 15 tons ha-1 of chrysanthemum waste compost gave the highest yield on tuber weight of 18.34 tons ha-1. It can be concluded that chrysanthemum waste compost influences the growth and yield of shallots. Applying chrysanthemum plant waste compost of 10 tons ha-1 showed optimal growth and yield of shallot plants. The dry weight of the resulting wind is 17.67 tons ha-1. This result exceeded the potential yield of the tubers of the varieties used, which ranged from 12-16 tons ha-1.  
Effectiveness Test of Cow Manure Composting Method on The Quality of Cow Manure Maulana, Ade; Purnamasari, Retno Tri; Arifin, A. Zainul; Hidayanto, Fajar
Journal of Applied Plant Technology Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Journal of Applied Plant Technology (JAPT)
Publisher : Agrotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/q36jmz39

Abstract

Manure is an organic fertilizer with adequate nutrients to enhance soil quality and support plant growth. In Sebalong Village, Pasuruan, cow dung is used directly without processing, reducing its effectiveness. This study aims to evaluate different manure processing methods to optimize its use. Conducted in Sebalong Village (October–December 2024), the research employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and four replications: Method 1 (Aerobic composting with tarpaulin), Method 2 (Aerobic composting burned + composter), Method 3 (Anaerobic composting + composter + EM4), and Method 4 (Anaerobic composting burned + composter + EM4). Parameters measured included temperature, humidity, pH, and nutrient content (N, P, K, organic C). Results showed that composting methods significantly affected compost quality. Method 4 (anaerobic composting with burning, composter, and EM4) yielded the best results, with organic C (18.66%), BO (32.10%), C/N ratio (7.40), N (2.52%), P (2.42%), and K (2.48%). This method proved most effective in enhancing nutrient levels, suggesting its potential for optimal organic fertilizer production in Sebalong Village.
Edukasi Dan Pelatihan Budidaya Tanaman Obat Keluarga (Toga) Di Desa Parasrejo, Kabupaten Pasuruan Hidayanto, Fajar; Priyambodo, Danang; Ningrum, Lanny Puspita; Purnomo, Andzikriyanto; Abadi, Muhammad Imam; Mukhlason; Mu’minin, Mokh. Amirul; Laila, Yunita Nur
PASAI : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Mitra Mandiri Aceh(YPMMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58477/pasai.v2i1.96

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Family medicinal plants (TOGA) are the choice to change people's habits back to traditional habits in curing various diseases. TOGA is very easy to find like some plants in Parasrejo Village, but not many people understand the types of family medicinal plants, how to cultivate them and their properties. The purpose of this service is to explain and practice several types of TOGA for planting in the yard. The service method starts with observing the surrounding environment, outreach to the community and village officials and then creating a TOGA garden. The plants grown in the garden include Asian lavender, pandanus, aloe vera, galangal, tomatoes, ginger, kencur and basil. The results of the service show that the people of Parasrejo Village already understand a number of species and are very enthusiastic about participating in socialization and trying to plant several family medicinal plants
GROWTH RESPONSE OF PAGODA MUSTARD PLANTS (Brassica narinosa L.) TO THE APPLICATION OF JELLYFISH LIQUID ORGANIC FERTILIZER Pratiwi, Sri Hariningih; Afdila, Moch. Faizin; Purnamasari, Retno Tri; Hidayanto, Fajar
Agrisaintifika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v8i2.5622

Abstract

Excessive use of chemical fertilizers can reduce soil quality and fertility, and is not environmentally friendly. One organic fertilizer that can overcome the problem of agricultural land damage is liquid organic fertilizer. Liquid organic fertilizer that can be used as fertilizer is jellyfish marine biota. This research aims to determine the right dose of jellyfish liquid organic fertilizer to produce high growth and yield of pagoda mustard plants.This research used a non-factorial Randomized Group Design (RAK) consisting of four treatments. Each treatment was repeated six times as follows: P0: Urea 150 kg/ha (control); P1: jellyfish POC 5 ml/l; P2: jellyfish POC 10 ml/l; P3: POC jellyfish 15 ml/l. Data obtained from the research were analyzed using analysis of variance (F test), if there was a real effect, was with the BNT test at the 5% level. The results showed that applying jellyfish POC fertilizer could increase total plant dry weight, leaf area index, net assimilation rate and plant growth rate. Treatment of jellyfish POC with a dose of 15 ml/l and treatment of 10 ml/l with the addition of 150 kg of urea fertilizer were treatments with higher results. Keywords: Liquid organic fertilizer, pagoda mustard greens, jellyfish
Tingkat Efisiensi dan Efektivitas Kombinasi Kompos Limbah Krisan dan Pupuk Anorganik terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Terong (Solanum melongena L.) Varietas Bola Ungu Yulaikha, Anik; Purnamasari, Retno Tri; Arifin, Ahmad Zainul; Hidayanto, Fajar
Jurnal Agroteknologi Merdeka Pasuruan Vol 9, No 1 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51213/jamp.v9i1.119

Abstract

Terong ungu merupakan salah satu komoditas pertanian jenis sayur-sayuran yang digemari oleh masyarakat Indonesia, hal ini dikarenakan selain memiliki rasa yang lezat, terong ungu juga mengandung banyak vitamin dan nutrisi. Saat ini di Indonesia sudah banyak jenis pupuk organik yang banyak diproduksi dan dipasarkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan pemupukan, salah satunya adalah pupuk organik kompos krisan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Mulyorejo, Kecamatan Kraton, Kabupaten Pasuruan. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan empat perlakuan dan enam kali ulangan, yaitu P0: Dosis Kompos Limbah Krisan 0% + Dosis NPK Mutiara 0%; P1: Dosis Kompos Limbah Krisan 100%; P2: Dosis Kompos Limbah Krisan 50% + Dosis NPK Mutiara 50%; P3: Dosis NPK Mutiara 100%. Parameter pengamatan yaitu tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, luas daun, berat kering, berat kering total tanaman, jumlah buah, berat buah, berat buah ha-1. Pemanenan dilakukan saat tanaman berumur 65 HST dan dipanen sebanyak 10 kali dengan selang waktu 3 hari. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan kompos limbah krisan yang dikombinasikan dengan pupuk anorganik NPK dengan perbandingan 50%:50% menghasilkan berat buah tertinggi dibanding perlakuan lainnya yaitu sebesar 40,12 ton ha-1, hasil ini mencapai potensi hasil terong ungu varietas bola besar yang digunakan yaitu sebesar 40 ton ha-1
Perbandingan Proses Mineralisasi Karbon dan Nitrogen serta Humifikasi Pada Sistem Pertanian yang Berbeda di Tanah Andisol Hidayanto, Fajar; Purnamasari, Retno Tri; Utami, Sari Widya; Handayani, Murni
Acta Solum Vol 3 No 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Department of Soil, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/actasolum.v3i3.3128

Abstract

The organic farming system has become the choice of most farmers in Indonesia because it has a major impact on agricultural quality and soil fertility. Vegetable farming in Magelang and Semarang Regencies is cultivated on andisol soil which has a relatively high soil fertility level, but farmers still use organic fertilizers to increase the organic matter content of the soil. The organic farming system applies 10 tons ha-1 of cow manure, 20 liters ha-1 of liquid fertilizer, and the return of plant residues at each planting season. The conventional farming system with high organic matter applies 7 tons ha-1 of cow manure, 50 kg ha-1 of urea, 50 kg ha-1 of NPK fertilizer, 15 liters ha-1 of liquid fertilizer, while the conventional farming system with low organic matter applies 3 tons ha-1 of chicken manure, 50 kg ha-1 of ZA fertilizer, 50 kg ha-1 of KCl fertilizer, and 50 kg ha-1 of NPK fertilizer. Observation variables include pH NaF, C-organic, N-total, C/N ratio, humic acid, fulvic acid and humification rate. Data were analyzed for variety and if different, the method of the smallest significant difference test was continued. The results of the study showed that the organic farming system was more effective in increasing carbon and nitrogen in the soil and accelerating humification, so that nutrients were available more quickly. However, the deeper the soil layer, the mineralization and humification processes will decrease because they are greatly influenced by the availability of organic matter.
Diseminasi Rak Pembibitan Biji Bawang Merah Dengan Teknologi Pencahayaan dan Penyiraman Terkendali Pratiwi, Artdhita Fajar; Utami, Sari Widya; Aji, Galih Mustiko; Hidayanto, Fajar
Madani : Indonesian Journal of Civil Society Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Madani : Agustus 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/bdt47693

Abstract

The continued reliance on shallot seeds is a significant challenge, primarily due to the high production costs associated with seed cultivation. To address the high production costs associated with shallot seeds, horticultural farmers within the Rejeki Lancar Farmer Group have endeavored to cultivate shallots from seeds. Nevertheless, the efficacy of the seeding technique remains relatively low. This is attributable to the specific land and climate conditions that prevail in this region. Considering the challenges encountered by this group, the proposed community service activities prioritize the acceleration of seedling growth, the enhancement of seedling quality, and the optimization of production costs for shallot seeds. This is achieved through the construction of a seedling rack equipped with artificial light. This community service activity utilizes a problem-solving approach based on the existing issues within the partner group, combined with a technology-based solution approach. The implementation of the community service program begins with observations at the partner site, followed by discussions with the partner regarding needs analysis and the suitability of the technological resources mastered by the community service team. This is followed by the preparation of technological media/tools, dissemination and training on the operation of the tools, and an evaluation of the activities. This activity demonstrates the high level of interest among residents in accelerating the production of red onion seeds from seeds. During the trial process, within two days in the germination rack, the growth of the seeds was observed to be significantly faster compared to traditional seedling production, which typically requires more time.