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Formulasi Nugget Tempe dengan Penambahan Jamur Kuping dan Wortel terhadap Karakteristik Fisikokimia dan Sensoris Fitriyani, Devi Nur; Rahayuni, Tri; Hartanti, Lucky
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian Indonesia Vol 16, No 1 (2024): Vol. (16) No. 1, April 2024
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/jtipi.v16i1.31087

Abstract

Nuggets are a restructuring product of chicken meat, namely the product of small pieces of chicken meat which are then glued back together with food additives to become a product with a larger size. Nuggets are generally made from animal meat, so they are often called chicken nuggets. Chicken meat has a high fat and cholesterol content, so it is necessary to limit its consumption. There needs to be an alternative to replace meat nuggets into nuggets made from vegetable ingredients that contain protein, one of which is using tempeh and ear mushrooms and carrots to provide texture and increase fiber content. The purpose of this study was to obtain tempeh nugget formulations with the addition of mushroom and carrot for the best physicochemical and sensory characteristics. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with one factor, namely the formulation of tempeh, ear fungus, and carrots (p) which consisted of 5 levels and 5 replications. The research data were processed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) with a level of 5% if the treatment had a significant effect then followed by the Honest Significant Difference (BNJ) test with a level of 5%. Sensory analysis using the Friedman test. Determination of the best treatment was tested using the effectiveness index test. The results showed that the tempeh nugget formulation with the addition of ear mushrooms and carrots which produced the best physicochemical and sensory properties was 70% tempeh formulation, 15% ear mushroom, and 15% carrot.
Kajian Lama Penyimpanan Asam Pedas Ikan Lele Menggunakan Standing Pouch Aluminium Foil Afiqah, Nurul; Hartanti, Lucky; Rahayuni, Tri
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian Indonesia Vol 16, No 1 (2024): Vol. (16) No. 1, April 2024
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/jtipi.v16i1.32205

Abstract

Catfish (Clarias sp.) is a potential freshwater fish to be developed into traditional West Kalimantan food, namely Asam Pedas. The products short shelf life is only about 1-2 days, so the right packaging technology is needed to extend its shelf life. This research uses catfish as the main ingredient and aluminium foil standing pouch packaging. This study aimed to determine the physicochemical characteristics of Asam Pedas Ikan Lele in aluminium foil standing pouch packaging during storage. The length of storage used was 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 days. The parameters observed were pH value, thiobarbituric acid (TBA), total plate count (TPC), and sensory in color, aroma, and texture. The results showed that the length of storage significantly affected the pH value. The total number of microbes that meet the maximum limit of microbial contamination in food is stored for 15 days at 3,1 x 104 CFU/ml. Sensory results showed that the length of storage on days 5 and 10 was not significantly different, while the length on 15, 20, and 25 days was significantly different in color, aroma, and texture.
Karakteristik Ekstrak Saponin Pada Daun Kucai (Allium schoenoprasum) Asal Pontianak Widiawati, Helen; Maherawati, Maherawati; Hartanti, Lucky
FoodTech: Jurnal Teknologi Pangan Vol 6, No 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jft.v6i2.74244

Abstract

Chives (allium schoenoprasum) is one of the tropical plants grown to harvest the leaves. Chives leaf extract has various health benefits because it contains several phytochemical compounds, namely flavonoids, tannins, triterpenoid, allicin and saponins. Saponin comes from the latin word "sapo" which means it contains stable foam when dissolved in water. The aim was to determine the characteristics of saponins found in chives from Pontianak. The extraction process was carried out using the maceration method with 96% methanol solvent. Analysis of saponin types using LB reagent (Lieberman burchard) and analysis of saponin levels was determined by gravimetric method. The results showed that the types of chives leaf extract saponins were triterpenoid saponins with a brown color and a distinctives odor, with an extract yield of 2,810% ± 0,116, and a stable foam measurement of 2,0 ± 0,2 and saponin levels with an average of 41,941% ± 2,374.
SURVEI MAKANAN JAJANAN TRADISIONAL KHAS KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH Manalu, Fhebyta Solafide; Maherawati, Maherawati; Hartanti, Lucky
Jurnal Sains Pertanian Equator Vol 15, No 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jspe.v15i2.98365

Abstract

Makanan tradisional merupakan jenis makanan yang diolah secara tradisional dan didapatkan dari bahan lokal di suatu daerah. Makanan tradisional di Indonesia cukup beragam. Setiap makanan tradisional Indonesia memiliki cerita dan filosofi tersendiri di balik bahan dan cara pembuatannya. Demikian pula makanan tradisional yang berasal dari Kabupaten Mempawah Provinsi Kalimantan Barat karena dipengaruhi oleh budaya masyarakat setempat yang berasal dari etnis Dayak, Melayu, Jawa, Tionghoa, dan Madura. Makanan tradisonal di Mempawah cukup beragam dari makanan berat, jajanan dan minuman. Berdasarkan hasil survei yang dilakukan pada instansi terkait dan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) di Kabupaten Mempawah, didapatkan tiga jenis jajanan tradisonal berupa deram, cengkarok, dan kacamate yang ditentukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Ketiga jenis jajanan tradisional tersebut lebih mudah ditemukan dan masih ada diproduksi hingga saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk megetahui bahan dan proses pembuatan dari ketiga jajanan tradisional tersebut yang didapatkan dari hasil wawancara dengan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) yang ada di Kabupaten Mempawah.
KARAKTERISTIK ORGANOLEPTIK MANISAN KERING JAHE GAJAH (Zingiber officinale R.) DENGAN FORMULASI GULA PASIR DAN GULA KELAPA Pangesti, Nira Aulia; Raharjo, Dwi; Hartanti, Lucky
Jurnal Sains Pertanian Equator Vol 15, No 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jspe.v15i2.98662

Abstract

Manisan jahe merupakan produk olahan dengan jahe sebagai bahan utama yang dibuat dengan cara mengawetkan jahe segar menggunakan gula. Manisan jahe memiliki rasa pedas yang khas dari jahe dan rasa manis dari gula yang digunakan. Jahe merupakan rimpang yang banyak digunakan sebagai rempah-rempah masakan dan obat tradisional. Jahe memiliki tiga jenis, yaitu jahe gajah, jahe merah dan jahe emprit. Jenis jahe yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu jenis jahe gajah. Jenis gula yang digunakan yaitu gula pasir dan gula kelapa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik organoleptik menggunakan metode hedonik manisan kering jahe dengan formulasi konsentrasi gula pasir banding gula kelapa. Formulasi konsentrasi gula pasir dan gula kelapa yaitu, 100%:0%, 80%:20%, 60%:40%, 40%:60%, 20%:80% dan 0%:100%. Pengujian dilakukan oleh 30 orang panelis semi-terlatih menggunakan skala 1 sampai 5 dengan parameter: aroma, warna, rasa, tekstur dan kesukaan keseluruhan. Hasil menunjukkan formulasi 80% gula pasir : 20% gula kelapa pada produk manisan kering jahe menunjukkan nilai organoleptik terbaik dengan nilai organoleptik warna 3,73, organoleptik aroma 3,70, organoleptik rasa 3,63, organoleptik tekstur 3,67 dan organoleptik kesukaan keseluruhan 3,73.
Substitution of Mocaf Flour (Modified Cassava Flour) on the Physicochemical and Sensory Characteristics of Purple Sweet Potato Steamed Brownies (Ipomoea batatas L.) Tarigas, Darsi Nian; Priyono, Suko; Hartanti, Lucky
FoodTech: Jurnal Teknologi Pangan Vol 8, No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jft.v8i2.102656

Abstract

Brownies are a type of family cake that is brown in color and does not expand, but has a moist (moist) texture, the top of the brownies has a dry texture, has a sweet taste and a distinctive chocolate aroma. Brownies can be divided into two types, namely steamed brownies and brownies. Mocaf flour has advantages in physiological effects such as preventing colon cancer, has a hypoglycemic effect, but mocaf also has disadvantages, namely its protein content is low and does not have gluten content like wheat flour, purple sweet potato paste was added in this study because the natural color pigments contained in purple sweet potatoes can provide an attractive color to the resulting brownie products. This study is expected to provide information to develop the use of local food ingredients that have not been popular to be developed in order to create product innovation and have economic value. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RAK) consisting of 5 levels of treatment and repeated 5 times, so that 25 experimental units were obtained. The levels of mocaf flour and wheat flour were: 90:10, 70:30, 60:40, 50:50, 40:60. The parameters observed in this study were water content, ash content, fat content, protein content and carbohydrates. The results showed that the best treatment of steamed purple sweet potato brownies based on the effectiveness index was the formulation of 60% mocaf flour to 40% wheat flour which had physicochemical characteristics in the form of water content of 38.81%, ash content of 1.93%, fat content of 9.54%, protein content of 17.30%, carbohydrate content of 32.42%, color 3.70 (like), aroma 3.73 (like), taste 4.20 (prefer), and texture 3.97 (like).
KARAKTERISTIK ORGANOLEPTIK SIRUP JERUK SIAM DENGAN PENAMBAHAN FILTRAT BUAH KECOMBRANG Qalbi, Chesarani Nur; Raharjo, Dwi; Hartanti, Lucky
Jurnal Sains Pertanian Equator Vol 15, No 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jspe.v15i2.100028

Abstract

Saat ini industri pangan terus berkembang seiring dengan meningkatnya kebutuhan konsumen terhadap produk minuman. Jeruk siam (Citrus nobilis var. Microcarpa) merupakan salah satu komoditas hortikultura potensial dai Indonesia yang produksinya melimpah, namun pemanfaatannya sebagai produk belum optimal. Inovasi yang dapat dikembangkan adalah pengolahannya menjadi sirup dengan penambahan filtrat buah kecombrang sebagai penambah rasa, yang diketahui buah kecombrang memiliki aroma dan rasa yang khas seperti asam, pedas, dan sepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh penambahan filtrat buah kecombrang terhadap karakteristik organoleptik sirup jeruk siam. Evaluasi sensori dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif yang dilakukan oleh 30 orang panelis. Parameter penilaian meliputi rasa, tekstur, aroma, warna, dan kesukaan keseluruhan dengan skala 1-5. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa formulasi 20% filtrat buah kecombrang dan 15% sari jeruk siam merupakan formulasi terbaik dengan hasil skor tertinggi pada rasa (3,00), tekstur (3,28), aroma (3,16), warna (3,20), dan kesukaan keseluruhan (3,72). Penambahan filtrat buah kecombrang dapat meningkatkan karakteristik organoleptik dari sirup jeruk siam yang memiliki cita rasa unik, sehingga berpotensi sebagai inovasi minuman berbasis bahan lokal.
PENGARUH LAMA PENGUKUSAN TERHADAP KUALITAS FISIK, KIMIA, DAN SENSORI KERUPUK SAGU (Metroxylon sp.) Kapita, Puja; Maherawati, Maherawati; Hartanti, Lucky
Jurnal Sains Pertanian Equator Vol 15, No 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jspe.v15i2.100638

Abstract

Sagu merupakan salah satu pangan lokal yang berpotensi untuk diolah menjadi berbagai produk pangan, salah satunya adalah kerupuk yang sebagai cemilan atau makanan pelengkap menu utama sehari-hari dengan citarasa yang gurih dan renyah. Proses pengukusan dalam pembuatan kerupuk merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas kerupuk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama pengukusan terhadap kualitas fisik, kimia, dan sensori kerupuk sagu dan untuk mengetahui lama pengukusan yang menghasilkan kerupuk sagu terbaik. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan selama 6 bulan di Kecamatan Pontianak Tenggara, Kota Pontianak. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan satu faktor (p) yaitu lama pengukusan yang terdiri dari 4 taraf perlakuan dan 6 kali ulangan. Karakteristik kerupuk sagu terbaik diperoleh dengan lama pengukusan 85 menit dengan daya kembang 11,64%, kadar air sebesar 1,85%, kadar abu 1,30%, kadar lemak 5,82%, kadar protein 0,59% dan karbohidrat 90,44%. Karakteristik sensori terbaik meliputi warna yaitu sebesar 3,43 (cerah-lebih cerah), aroma 3,47 (khas sagu-lebih khas sagu), rasa 4,20 (lebih gurih-sangat gurih) dan kerenyahan 4,17 (lebih renyah-sangat renyah). Penelitian lama pengukusan kerupuk sagu dilaksanakan mengingat potensi pangan lokal sagu yang besar di Kalimantan Barat sehingga akan dihasilkan kerupuk sagu dengan kualitas terbaik.
EVALUASI SENSORI GULA KELAPA SERBUK DENGAN PENAMBAHAN LARUTAN TEMPURUNG KELAPA PADA SAAT PENYADAPAN NIRA Azhari, Adinda Salwa; Raharjo, Dwi; Hartanti, Lucky
Jurnal Sains Pertanian Equator Vol 15, No 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jspe.v15i2.102394

Abstract

Powdered coconut sugar is a processed product derived from the coconut plant, namely sap through a tapping process that contains various nutrients, making it a good place for microbial growth and must be overcome by using natural ingredients with antimicrobial properties, namely coconut shells. The use of natural ingredients can affect the panelists' assessment. The purpose of this study was to obtain the concentration of coconut shell solution that produces the best sensory characteristics of powdered coconut sugar. The sensory characteristics of powdered coconut sugar observed were color, aroma, sweetness level, and overall preference. The results of the sensory test were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test. The test results showed that the coconut shell solution had a significant effect on color, sweetness level, and overall preference (KW>11.07), but had no significant effect on aroma. The 0 mL/L treatment gave the highest value for color (4.73), while the 15 mL/L coconut shell solution gave the highest value for aroma (3.27), sweetness level (3.83), and overall preference (3.77). Based on these results, a coconut shell solution of 15 mL/L provided the best sensory characteristics and was most preferred by panelists in powdered coconut sugar products.
Formulasi Snack Bar Penunda Lapar Dengan Berbagai Rasio Edamame dan Biji Labu Kuning: Karakteristik Sensori dan Kadar Lemak Rizki Aimanulhaq, Muhammad; Sutiknyawati Kusuma Dewi, Yohana; Hartanti, Lucky
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Industri Perkebunan (LIPIDA) Vol 5 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ketapang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58466/7e4s1g81

Abstract

A snack bar is a bar-shaped food product designed to meet nutritional needs and serve as a snack. This study used edamame and pumpkin seeds to enhance its nutritional value. The aim of this study was to examine the sensory characteristics and fat content of hunger-delaying snack bars formulated with different ratios of edamame and pumpkin seeds. Parameters observed included color, texture, taste, aroma, overall preference, and fat content. Five formulations were used: F0 (100%; 0%), F1 (75%; 25%), F2 (50%; 50%), F3 (25%; 75%), and F4 (0%; 100%). The results showed that the formulations significantly affected color and texture, but were not significantly different in terms of taste, aroma, or overall preference. Fat content was also not significantly affected, ranging from 50.88% to 52.38%. The analysis yielded an average value for color attributes of 2.10–2.97 (slightly yellowish-brown), taste 2.73–3.07 (slightly sweet – sweet), aroma 2.27–2.93 (slightly caramel-like), texture 1.77–2.67 (not hard–slightly hard), and overall preference 3.30–3.80 (liked).