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Utilization of Organic Waste into Liquid Organic Fertilizer in Karang Anyar Palembang City Marlina, Neni; Aryani, Ida; Marlina, Marlina; Asmawati, Asmawati; Khodijah, Khodijah; Aminah, Iin Siti; Hawayanti, Erni; Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Zairani, Fitri Yetty; Hasani, Burlian; Yulianto, Deny
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v2i2.4515

Abstract

Organic waste in the form of vegetable and fruit residues from the Gandus market has a high potential to be used as liquid organic fertilizer with the help of Azospirillum bacteria and phosphate solvents.  The liquid organic fertilizer produced can be used as fertilizer for plants in farmers' yards and gardens and reduce environmental pollution as well as streamline the use of chemical fertilizers and its manufacture is practical and easy for the community to do.  The counseling was carried out in Karang Anyar Village, Gandus District, Palembang City from February to March 2019. The method was carried out by counseling and demonstrating how to make liquid organic fertilizer with the help of Azospirillum bacteria and phosphate solvent.  The community in Karang Anyar Village is very excited to receive knowledge in the utilization of organic waste into liquid organic fertilizer.
Utilization of Agricultural Waste into Organic Fertilizer in Gelebak Dalam Village in Banyuasin Regency Marlina, Neni; Aryani, Ida; Kalasari, Rastuti; Khodijah, Khodijah; Marlina, Marlina; Asmawati, Asmawati; Purwanti, Yani; Nunilahwati, Haperidah; Meidelima, Dewi; Astuti, Dessy Tri; Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Aminah, Iin Siti; Lusia, Maria; Husna, Nurul; Aluyah, Cik
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v3i1.5316

Abstract

The community of Gelebak Dalam Village, Rambutan Sub-district, Banyuasin Regency is a village rich in plants and livestock, including rice, vegetables and fruits as well as chickens, cows, goats, ducks. All of them are sources of agricultural waste that can be used as organic fertilizer. The processed organic fertilizers can be used for rice, vegetables and fruit crops, reduce organic agricultural agricultural waste which can improve land to become more fertile and quality in the resulting production (improve the quality in terms of taste) and can very clearly reduce the use of chemical fertilizers. This counseling was carried out from July 2022 to August 2022 for the people of Gelebak Dalam Village The methods used included counseling, demonstration of making organic fertilizers and mentoring until organic fertilizers were successfully made. The aim of this counseling is that it is hoped that the community can utilize agricultural waste to be processed into organic fertilizer. The hope that the Village community will process agricultural waste into organic fertilizer is very large with successive questions arising and will enthusiastically try to apply it to their own rice fields and gardens. The results achieved are that farmers have succeeded in making organic fertilizer from agricultural waste in the village of Gelebak Dalam.
Application of Floating Rice Science and Technology on the Lebak Swamp Land in Agrotourism Tekno 44 Gelebak Dalam Village Sofian, Ahmad; Rahim, Supli Effendi; Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Aminah, Iin Siti; Astuti, Dessy Tri; Amir, Nurbaiti; Marlina, Neni; Lusia, Maria
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v4i1.6886

Abstract

Tekno 44 Agrotourism is a tourist attraction centered in Gelebak Dalam Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province. Korem 044 Gapo is in charge of managing this agrotourism with an integrated farming system. Floating rice technology is one way to overcome the problem of flooding that occurs in lowland swamplands. Utilization of Lebak swamp land in South Sumatra for agriculture is still low; rice is only planted once a year during the dry season. The service was carried out from January to February 2023. The methods used included training and assistance regarding the application of floating rice technology on lowland swamp land, as well as facilitating the provision of facilities and infrastructure for the application of floating rice technology. The aim of this service is to increase the knowledge and skills of the Gelembak Dalam Village community regarding the application of floating rice technology on Lebak swamp land. Along with members of Korem 044 Gapo, the residents of Gelebak Dalam Village attended the training and mentoring. The people of Gelebak Dalam Village and members of Korem 044 Gapo are very enthusiastic about participating in training and mentoring to gain new knowledge and skills regarding the application of floating rice technology.
APLIKASI JENIS PUPUK ORGANIK DAN DOSIS PUPUK ANORGANIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN UBI JALAR (Ipomoea batatas L.) Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Marlina, Neni; Asikin, Ardo
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 17, No 2 (2022): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v17i2.5707

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendapatkan jenis pupuk organik dan dosis pupuk anorganik  yang sesuai dalam meningkatkan produksi ubi jalar (Ipomea batatas L.). Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di lahan milik petani yang terletak di Desa Tanjung Steko Indralaya Utara km 32 Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan dari bulan Mei sampai September 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial terdiri dari 12 kombinasi perlakuan yang di ulang 3 kali. Adapun perlakuan yang dimaksud adalah sebagai berikut faktor pertama : jenis pupuk organik (O) yaitu O0 = tanpa pupuk organik ; O1 = pupuk biofosfat ; O2 = pupuk kandang kotoran ayam sedangkan faktor kedua : dosis pupuk anorganik (D) yaitu D1= 25% ; D2= ; 50% ; D3 = 75% ; D4= 100%.. Peubah yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah panjang umbi (cm), diameter umbi (mm), berat umbil per tanaman (g) dan berat umbi perpetak (kg). Berdasarkan hasil  penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara tabulasi perlakuan kombinasi jenis pupuk organik biofosfat dengan dosis pupuk anorganik 75 % memberikan produksi tertinggi tanaman ubi jalar sebesar 2,97 kg/petak setara 5,9 ton/ha. This study aims to determine and obtain the appropriate types of organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizer doses in increasing the production of sweet potato (Ipomea batatas L.). This research was carried out on farmer's land located in Tanjung Steko Indralaya Utara Village km 32, Ogan Ilir District, South Sumatra. This research was conducted from May to September 2021. This research used an experimental method with a Factorial Randomized Group Design (RBD) consisting of 12 treatment combinations which were repeated 3 times. The treatment in question is as follows: first factor: type of organic fertilizer (O), namely O0 = without organic fertilizer; O1 = biophosphate fertilizer; O2 = chicken manure while the second factor: the dose of inorganic fertilizer (D), namely D1 = 25% ; D2= ; 50% ; D3 = 75% ; D4 = 100%. The variables observed in this study were tuber length (cm), tuber diameter (mm), tuber weight per plant (g) and tuber weight per plot (kg). Based on the results of the study, it was shown that in tabulation the combination treatment of organic biophosphate fertilizer with a dose of 75% inorganic fertilizer gave the highest production of sweet potato plants of 2.97 kg/plot equivalent to 5.9 tons/ha.
The Effects of Long Soaking Seeds and Phosphate Fertilizer on Growth and Yield of Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea) Aminah, R. Iin Siti; Sofian, Ahmad; Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Marlina, Neni; Lusia, Maria; Oktavia, Kharisma
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i1.7246

Abstract

Peanuts are a potential agricultural commodity after soybeans. Peanut production increased after 2017 but in 2018 it decreased. This occurs due to several obstacles, especially poor soil conditions, especially in several areas in South Sumatra. One effort to increase production is done by fertilizing according to the conditions and correct seed management. This research was carried out to determine the length of soaking of seeds in liquid biological fertilizer and giving different doses of phosphate fertilizer to peanuts, which was carried out from July to October 2020 in Pulau Semambu Ogan Ilir Village, South Sumatra. The experiment was carried out using a factorial randomized block design with 2 treatment factors, namely the length of immersion (0. 15 and 30 minutes) and the administration of a dose of phosphate fertilizer (50,75,100 and 125 kg / ha). The treatment of soaking seeds for 30 minutes gave the best results on the variables of the number of pods planted, the number of empty pods planted, the weight of the planted pods, the weight of the pods per plot, and the weight of 100 seeds. Treatment of phosphate fertilizer dose of 100 kg / ha gave the best results on the variables of number of pods planted, weight of planted pods, weight of pods per plot and weight of 100 seeds. The interaction between the duration of soaking the seeds for 30 minutes with a dose of phosphate fertilizer of 100 kg / ha by tabulation gave the highest yield of 1.28 kg / plot or equivalent to 3.41 tons / ha.
Response of Peanut Plant Varieties (Arachys hypogaea L.) to Administering Biological Organic Fertilizer Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Aminah, Iin Siti; Marlina, Neni; dasir, Dasir; Suyatno, Suyatno; Sofian, Ahmad; Okti, Okti
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i1.7534

Abstract

Peanuts are a type of legume that is ranked second economically after soybeans. The decline in peanut production has received special attention from the government, which has made adjustments to the processing and use of superior varieties as well as the use of fertilizer. The research aims to study the response of several peanut varieties to doses of biological organic fertilizer. The research was carried out from December 2021 to March 2022 on farmers' land in Tanjung Steko Village, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. The research used an experimental method with a split-plot design and three replications, so there were 27 plots. The main plot factor is the dose of biological fertilizer (P), which consists of: P 1 = 75 kg/ha; P 2 =100 kg/ha; and P 3 = 125 kg/ha. The subplot factor is the peanut plant variety (V), which consists of V1 = Garuda, V2 = Tuban, and V3 = Giraffe. Observation parameters are: plant height (cm); number of primary branches (branches); pod weight per plant (g); number of pods containing (pods); Number of empty pods (pods); Weight of 100 seeds (g); production per plot (kg). The research results showed that the three varieties had a high response to the application of biological fertilizer. The research results showed that plant growth was not significantly different, but there were differences in production. The interaction between the treatment doses of P3 biological organic fertilizer and V3 gave the best results, namely peanut production of 1.50 kg/plot or the equivalent of 2.00 tons/ha
RESPON CABAI (Capsicum annum L.) TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DAN PUPUK HAYATI MIKORIZA Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Paridawati, Ika; Marlina, Neni; Iskandar, Sutarmo; Dali, Dali; Alfando, Febri; Ezward, Chairil
Jurnal Agro Indragiri Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Agro Indragiri
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Program Studi Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/jai.v9i2.3214

Abstract

Red chili (Capsicum annuum L.) is one of the commodities vegetables that have high economic value. One attempt to increase the growth and yield of chili plants by using liquid organic fertilizer and mycorrhizal biological fertilizer. This research aims to determine the best dosage of liquid organic fertilizer and mycorrhizal biological fertilizer on the yield of red chili (Capsium annum L.). The research was carried out on land of Agriculture of Palembang City, South Sumatra Province. The research period was carried out from February to June 2023. The research used a Randomized Group Factorial Design (RAKF) with 9 treatments and 3 replications. The first factor is liquid organic fertilizer from vegetable waste according to the treatment, namely O1 = 5 ml/L, O2 = 10 ml/L and O3= 15 ml/L. The second factor is the provision of Mycorrhizal biofertilizer (M) which consists of 4 treatment dose levels, namely M0 = 0 g/ta (without mycorrhiza), M1 = 2.5 g/ta, M2 = 5 g/ta, M3 = 7.5 g /ta. The observation parameters in this study were chili weight per plant (g), chili weight per plot (g) and number of productive brances (brances). The results of the research showed that treatment with a POC dose of vegetable waste of 5 ml/l of water with mycorrhizal biological fertilizer of 2.5 g/lot had the highest influence on chili plant production of 48.33 g/plot or the equivalent of 193,32 kuintal/ha.
PENYULUHAN PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH SAYURAN MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DI KELURAHAN TANGGA TAKAT, KECAMATAN SEBERANG ULU II, KOTA PALEMBANG Aminah, R. Iin Siti; Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Palmasari, Berliana; Amir, Nurbaiti; Paridawati, Ika
Suluh Abdi Vol 5, No 2 (2023): SULUH ABDI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sa.v5i2.7092

Abstract

Limbah sayuran dianggap sebagai bahan buangan yang tidak dapat digunakan lagi, sehingga keberadaannya belum dimanfaatkan dengan baik oleh masyarakat. Padahal limbah sayuran masih dapat digunakan kembali sebagai bahan untuk membuat pupuk organik cair (POC). Pupuk organik cair yang terbuat dari limbah sayur merupakan jenis pupuk yang banyak manfaat, baik untuk tanaman maupun lingkungan. Pupuk organik cair bersifat ramah lingkungan dan aman bagi manusia dan hewan. Pupuk organik cair juga memperbaiki struktur tanah, meningkatkan kesuburan tanah, dan meningkatkan daya ikat air tanah, selain itu juga ramah lingkungan, mengurangi polusi tanah, dan melindungi kesehatan tanah. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada masyarakat tentang memanfaatkan kembali limbah sayuran dengan mengolahnya menjadi pupuk organik cair (POC). Lokasi pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di kantor lurah Tangga Takat Kecamatan Seberang Ulu II Kota Palembang, pada tanggal 24 Februari 2023. Metode yang digunakan yaitu penyuluhan dan pelatihan kepada masyarakat tentang pengolahan limbah sayuran menjadi pupuk organik cair. Kegiatan ini mempertemukan 25 peserta yang antusias dalam sesi diskusi dan tanya jawab selama pelatihan berlangsung. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menunjukkan bahwa metode pengabdian berupa konsultasi, pelatihan dan tanya jawab sangat cocok untuk memotivasi masyarakat dalam pengolahan limbah sayuran menjadi pupuk organik cair.
The Use of Organic Fertilizer Enriched with Bacteria to Improve the Fertility of the Soil Marlina, Neni; Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Khotimah, Khusnul; Helmizuryani, Helmizuryani; Palmasari, Berliana; Amir, Nurbaiti; Rompas, Joni Phillep; Meidelima, Dewi
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v4i2.7868

Abstract

Majority of farmers in Ketapang 1.  Rantau Panjang District  are accustomed to using inorganic chemical fertilizers and a few use organic fertilizers. Excessive use of chemical fertilizers will have a negative effect on soil fertility, physically, chemically and biologically. Infertile soil can cause the soil to become hard and cause plant roots to develop less well and disrupt nutrient absorption, so that the production of all plants will decrease, therefore to increase soil fertility you can use organic fertilizer enriched with Azospirillum bacteria (N-fixing bacteria from air) and phosphate and potassium solubilizing bacteria. This organic fertilizer enriched with bacteria more quickly contributes the NPK nutrients needed by plants. This activity was carried out in Ketapang 1 village, Rantau Panjang District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, in the form of counseling and demonstration of the application of organic fertilizer enriched with bacteria. Knowledge about organic fertilizer enriched with bacteria is very beneficial to society to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers, to make the soil more loose and fertile and crop production can increase.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI BEBERAPA VARIETAS BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) DI LAHAN KERING MASAM Rosmiah, Rosmiah; Palmasari, Berliana; Rizki, Kholik
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 19, No 1 (2024): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v19i1.8719

Abstract

Lahan kering masam mempunyai potensi besar untuk pengembangan pertanian tanaman pangan dan juga tanaman hortikultura. Bawang merah salah satu komoditas hortikultura unggulan yang perlu dikembangkan karena memiliki peluang pasar yang besar baik lokal maupun ekspor, salah satunya dengan sistem perluasan lahan pertanian dengan memanfaatkan lahan kering masam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui dan mendapatkan  jenis varietas bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) yang sesuai  di lahan kering masam. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dilahan petani Kecamatan Sukarami, Kelurahan Sukarami, Kota Palembang, Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) non faktorial dengan 3 perlakuan dan diulang 9 kali. Adapun perlakuannya jenis varietas (V) yaitu V1 = Bima brebes, V2 = Tajuk dan V3 = Sanren. Peubah yang diamat dalam penelitian ini antara lain : jumlah umbi (umbi), bobot umbi peru rumpun (g), dan bobot umbi per petak (kg). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa varietas yang dicobakan pada lahan keing masam menunjukkan tidak signifikan tetapi secara tabulasi jenis varietas Tajuk memberikan produksi tertinggi 0,47 kg/petak setara 1,88 ton/ha.Dry acid land has great potential for the development of agricultural food crops and also horticultural crops. Shallots are one of the leading horticultural commodities that need to be developed because they have large market opportunities both locally and for export, one of which is through a system of expanding agricultural land by utilizing acidic dry land. This research aims to determine and obtain types of shallot varieties (Allium ascalonicum L.) that are suitable for acid dry land. This research was carried out on farmers' land in Sukarami District, Sukarami Village, Palembang City, South Sumatra. This research used an experimental method with a non-factorial randomized block design (RAK) with 3 treatments and repeated 9 times. The type of variety (V) treated is V1 = Bima brebes, V2 = Tajuk and V3 = Sanren. The variables observed in this research included: number of tubers (tubers), weight of tubers per cluster (g), and weight of tubers per plot (kg). The results of the research showed that the varieties tried on sour dry land showed no significance but tabulatedly the Tajuk variety gave the highest production of 0.47 kg/plot equivalent to 1.88 tons/ha.