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Examination of Parasites in Seawater Ornamental Fish at Fish Quarantine, Quality Control and Safety of Fishery Products Denpasar, Bali Mohammad Faizal Ulkhaq; Mirsa Nurul Layinah; Darmawan Setia Budi; Ide Fammy Panjaitan
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v7i2.237

Indonesia memiliki ikan hias air laut dengan jumlah yang sangat beragam. Pengembangan dan prospek komoditas ikan hias di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan yang sangat pesat, khususnya selama pandemi covid 19 ini. Akan tetapi, dalam prosesnya tidak jarang pembudidaya mengalami kegagalan produksi akbitat serangan hama dan penyakit. Hal ini menjadi kendala dalam proses pemenuhan kebutuhan baik domestik maupun internasional. Sehingga, perlu tindakan karantina ikan untuk mencegah terjadinya penyebaran penyakit parasiter. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan pemeriksaan dan identifikasi jenis parasit pada ikan hias air laut sebelum dilalulintaskan di Balai Karantina Ikan, Pengendalian Mutu dan Keamanan Hasil Perikanan Denpasar, Bali. Pemeriksaan parasit dilakukan dengan metode konvensional yaitu dengan melakukan pengerokan pada permukaan tubuh, insang, sirip, dan operkulum ikan untuk ektoparasit dan usus ikan untuk endoparasit. Selanjutnya dilakukan identifikasi parasite secara morfologis. Hasil pemeriksaan dan identifikasi parasit menemukan parasite jenis Dactylogyrus dan Balantidium pada insang; Benedenia pada sirip ekor; Archigetes, Spirocamallanus dan Hexangium dari usus. Kata kunci: Ikan Hias Air Laut, Parasit, BKIPM Denpasar

Microbiological Examination of Escherichia coli and Salmonella on Fishery Products at Fish Quarantine Station, Quality Control and Safety of Fishery Products Yogyakarta Mohammad Faizal Ulkhaq, S.Pi., M.Si; I.A. Nindi; H. Kenconojati; I.N. Putriantini; Inaiyah Inaiyah
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v6i2.106

Microorganisms that often contaminate fishery products were from bacteria groups. Some spesies of bacteria were harmful to human health because they can cause disease and even death in humans, such as Escherichia coli and Salmonella. Therefore its were needed for quarantine and microbiological examination of fishery products as an effort to prevent the spread of disease in humans. The aims of this study were to identify the contamination of E. coli and Salmonella bacteria in fishery products. A total eight samples of fishery products tested consist of canned dan frozen products using conventional methods based on ISO 16649-3: 2015 for E. coli and ISO 01-2332.2-2006 for Salmonella. The results showed that one from the six fishery products tested were frozen boiled tuna that positively E. coli and no fishery product sample was identified with Salmonella.

INCREASING PRODUCTIVITY OF FISH FARMERS THROUGH FISH HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT TRAINING IN GENTENG DISTRICT, BANYUWANGI Hapsari Kenconojati; Mohammad Faizal Ulkhaq; Suciyono; Dewi Ambarwati; Sadida Anindya Bahtiar; Eko Wahyudi; Shovia Finny Anggraeni; Leni Mei Ristin
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jlm.v7i1.2023.131-139

Disease is one of the main problems that have a major impact on aquaculture activities. Diseases in fish generally occur due to an imbalance of interactions between fish, pathogens, and the culture environment. Poor environmental quality can increase stress on fish and increase the pathogenicity of pathogens. In aquaculture activities, it is important to prevent disease in fish to avoid large economic losses. Based on the result of the initial survey, it was found that the problems faced by fish farmers in the Genteng area were the lack of knowledge in identifying the early syndrome of fish disease and the weakness in monitoring the quality of water for cultivation. This program aimed to provide the fish farmer with an introduction to disease kinds, training in environmental health management, and mentoring activities for aquaculture activities so that fish diseases can be prevented as early as possible. This programs were carried out on August 18, 2022, which was attended by 20 fish farmers in the Genteng area and continued with regular assistance for one month. Based on the result, there was an increase in understanding of the identification of parasites in fish, microscope utilization, and water quality test. In general, this programs received a positive response and enthusiasm from training participant, which was accompanied by an increase in participants’ knowledge about how to identify fish disease and water quality test.

Fekunditas, Diameter Telur, Persentase Fertilitas, Dan Daya Tetas Pada Strain Ikan Cupang (Betta Splendens) Yang Berbeda Darmawan Setia Budi, S.Pi., M.Si; Dian Pebianti; Akhmad Taufiq Mukti; Laksmi Sulmartiwi; Lailatul Lutfiyah; Mohammad Faizal Ulkhaq
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v8i1.273

Betta fish (Betta splendens) has export and import potential. Several popular betta fish strains include halfmoon, crown tail, double tail, and placard. We used the observation method to observe four betta fish strains with five replications. The four fish strains were spawned and will be dissected to obtain the female betta fish's gonads. The parameters observed in this study were fecundity, egg diameter, fertility, and hatchability. This study's data analysis method was analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Duncan's multiple range test. Based on the findings of the observations, it is known that the results of betta fish spawning and gonadal dissection on these various betta fish strains show a significant difference in fish fecundity (P 0.05). However, no significant difference in egg diameter, fertility, or hatchability was observed (P > 0.05). Betta splendes strains differ in terms of fecundity, fertility, hatching rate, and egg size.

Pengaruh Suplementasi Enzim Bromelain Terhadap Performa Pertumbuhan Belut (Anguilla Bicolor) Mohammad Faizal Ulkhaq, S.Pi., M.Si; Darmawan Setia Budi; Syarifa Bintang Maharani; Boedi Setya Rahardja
Journal of Aquaculture Science Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Journal of Aquaculture Science
Publisher : Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31093/joas.v8i1.274

The eel (Anguilla bicolor) is an economically significant but slow-growing fish. This research aims to determine the GR, SGR, feed efficiency, and FCR values of Anguilla bicolor fed supplemental bromealin feed. The method employed was a completely randomized design (CRD), which was analyzed using an ANOVA with a 95% confidence level and subsequently evaluated by Duncan (DMRT). Enzymes derived from pineapple have a significant impact on feed conversion ratio and feed efficiency. However, neither the GR nor SGR parameters exhibited a significant change. P4 with GR 0.38 0.03 g/day, SGR 0.95 0.03%/day, FCR 1.97 0.15, and EPP 50.9 4, or 17%, was the most effective treatment in this study.

Karakterisasi parasit pada komoditas perikanan di Balai Karantina Ikan, Pengendalian Mutu, dan Keamanan Hasil Perikanan Semarang, Jawa Tengah. Melinda Febrina; Mohammad Faizal Ulkhaq; Hayu Widyadi; Darmawan Setia Budi; Suciyono Suciyono
Depik Vol 9, No 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Parasite is one of the infectious disease pathogens in fish which can cause secondary infection by bacteria, fungi and viruses. Therefore, fish quarantine activities are needed to prevent disease transmission and are carried out by the fish quarantine center. This study aimed to characterize the types of parasites that infect fish commodities that will be trafficked at the Fish Quarantine Center, Quality Control and Safety of Fishery Products in Semarang, Central Java. Parasitic examination was carried out using the original microscopic method by scraping the mucus, gills and internal organs, then characterizing it morphologically. The results showed that the infected parasites in fish samples included ectoparasites (Trichodina, Gyrodactylus, Dactylogyrus, Chilodonella, and Argulus) and endoparasites (Anisakis).Keywords:ParasitesFishery CommodityBKIPMHP SemarangABSTRAKParasit merupakan salah satu patogen penyebab penyakit infeksius yang dapat memicu terjadinya infeksi sekunder oleh bakteri, jamur maupun virus. Oleh sebab itu, perlu dilakukan tindakan karantina ikan untuk mencegah terjadinya penyebaran penyakit yang dilakukan oleh balai karantina ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkarakterisasi jenis parasit yang menginfeksi komoditas ikan yang akan dilalulintaskan di Balai Karantina Ikan, Pengendalian Mutu dan Keamanan Hasil Perikanan Semarang, Jawa Tengah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pemeriksaan secara mikroskopis menggunakan metode natif/langsung pada lendir, insang dan organ dalam ikan, dilakukan karakterisasi secara morfologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sampel ikan terinfeksi parasit dari golongan ektoparasit (Trichodina, Gyrodactylus, Dactylogyrus, Chilodonella, and Argulus) dan endoparasit (Anisakis).Kata kunci:ParasitKomoditas Perikanan BKIPMHP Semarang

Cyprinus carpio hematological changes after dietary Coffea canephora leaf extract for Aeromonas hydrophila infection Shandy Sulistyoningrum; Gunanti Mahasri; Mohammad Faizal Ulkhaq; Hapsari Kenconojati
Depik Vol 12, No 2 (2023): AUGUST 2023 (IN PROGRESS)
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.2.28682

Coffea canephora or robusta coffee was known as a medicinal plant that admitted various biological properties. However, its application as a medicinal plant in fish disease treatment has not been reported. This study aimed to investigate the effect of dietary robusta coffee leaf (RCL) extract on the survival rate and hematology of Cyprinus carpio infected by Aeromonas hydrophila. Two hundred fish were randomly divided into five treatment groups consisting of uninfected fish (UF), infected fish (IF), and a diet supplemented with different concentrations of RCL extract (30%, 40%, and 50%). The negative control group was injected by NaCl 0.9% and other treatment groups were injected by A. hydrophila. Feeding treatment was carried out for 7 days after clinical symptoms appeared. The results showed that RCL extract increases the survival rate and hematological parameters (number of erythrocytes, hemoglobin, and lymphocytes) significantly (P0.05). The highest survival rate (100%) was recorded in groups that accepted 50% of RCL extract. This current study indicates that RCL extract could be considered a potent medicinal plant for treating fish disease caused by A. hydrophila at the optimum dose of 50%.Keywords:AeromonasCoffea canephoraExtractHematologyCyprinus carpio

Cyprinus carpio hematological changes after dietary Coffea canephora leaf extract for Aeromonas hydrophila infection Shandy Sulistyoningrum; Gunanti Mahasri; Mohammad Faizal Ulkhaq; Hapsari Kenconojati
Depik Vol 12, No 2 (2023): AUGUST 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.2.28682

Coffea canephora or robusta coffee was known as a medicinal plant that admitted various biological properties. However, its application as a medicinal plant in fish disease treatment has not been reported. This study aimed to investigate the effect of dietary robusta coffee leaf (RCL) extract on the survival rate and hematology of Cyprinus carpio infected by Aeromonas hydrophila. Two hundred fish were randomly divided into five treatment groups consisting of uninfected fish (UF), infected fish (IF), and a diet supplemented with different concentrations of RCL extract (30%, 40%, and 50%). The negative control group was injected by NaCl 0.9% and other treatment groups were injected by A. hydrophila. Feeding treatment was carried out for 7 days after clinical symptoms appeared. The results showed that RCL extract increases the survival rate and hematological parameters (number of erythrocytes, hemoglobin, and lymphocytes) significantly (P0.05). The highest survival rate (100%) was recorded in groups that accepted 50% of RCL extract. This current study indicates that RCL extract could be considered a potent medicinal plant for treating fish disease caused by A. hydrophila at the optimum dose of 50%.Keywords:AeromonasCoffea canephoraExtractHematologyCyprinus carpio

Karakterisasi parasit pada komoditas perikanan di Balai Karantina Ikan, Pengendalian Mutu, dan Keamanan Hasil Perikanan Semarang, Jawa Tengah. Melinda Febrina; Mohammad Faizal Ulkhaq; Hayu Widyadi; Darmawan Setia Budi; Suciyono Suciyono
Depik Vol 9, No 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.9.3.17693

Parasite is one of the infectious disease pathogens in fish which can cause secondary infection by bacteria, fungi and viruses. Therefore, fish quarantine activities are needed to prevent disease transmission and are carried out by the fish quarantine center. This study aimed to characterize the types of parasites that infect fish commodities that will be trafficked at the Fish Quarantine Center, Quality Control and Safety of Fishery Products in Semarang, Central Java. Parasitic examination was carried out using the original microscopic method by scraping the mucus, gills and internal organs, then characterizing it morphologically. The results showed that the infected parasites in fish samples included ectoparasites (Trichodina, Gyrodactylus, Dactylogyrus, Chilodonella, and Argulus) and endoparasites (Anisakis).Keywords:ParasitesFishery CommodityBKIPMHP SemarangABSTRAKParasit merupakan salah satu patogen penyebab penyakit infeksius yang dapat memicu terjadinya infeksi sekunder oleh bakteri, jamur maupun virus. Oleh sebab itu, perlu dilakukan tindakan karantina ikan untuk mencegah terjadinya penyebaran penyakit yang dilakukan oleh balai karantina ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkarakterisasi jenis parasit yang menginfeksi komoditas ikan yang akan dilalulintaskan di Balai Karantina Ikan, Pengendalian Mutu dan Keamanan Hasil Perikanan Semarang, Jawa Tengah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pemeriksaan secara mikroskopis menggunakan metode natif/langsung pada lendir, insang dan organ dalam ikan, dilakukan karakterisasi secara morfologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sampel ikan terinfeksi parasit dari golongan ektoparasit (Trichodina, Gyrodactylus, Dactylogyrus, Chilodonella, and Argulus) dan endoparasit (Anisakis).Kata kunci:ParasitKomoditas Perikanan BKIPMHP Semarang

Humic Acid Aplication in Catfish Farming Using Bucket System in Muncul Fish Farm, Banyuwangi, Indonesia Darmawan Setia Budi; Hapsari Kenconojati; Mohammad Faizal Ulkhaq; Muhammad Yusuf Taufiqur Rohman; Shovia Finny Anggraeni; Farahnovita Yuliyanti; Ahmad Alie Fikri; Shierly Zaissiliya Clarissa Lifani; Hikam Zainul Qolbi
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v6i4.3843

In Banyuwangi, Indonesia, where the vast potential of natural resources remains largely untapped optimally, the community partnership program (CPP) was introduced to enhance freshwater fish production, with a specific focus on catfish farming in the Muncul fish farm. The region's catfish production, the largest among consumer fish commodities, had been hampered by traditional and semi-intensive methods, limited facilities, disease risks, and uncertain market conditions. To address these challenges, the CPP employed a participatory approach, fostering a close relationship between the community development team and partner groups. Through scientific problem-solving discussions, valuable input from partners, and active participation in decision-making, catfish farmers were empowered. The central innovation of applying humic acid in a bucket fish farming system significantly improved catfish productivity and profitability. As a result, partners gained knowledge and skills in intensive bucket fish farming, substantially increasing their productivity and income. To further expand the benefits of this program, promoting urban farming concepts, especially the bucket fish farming system, should be encouraged to engage more individuals with limited space in small-scale aquaculture for food security and income generation.

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