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A Time-Motion Study in Intensive Care Unit Using Direct Care Nursing Tool Arum Pratiwi; MH Dwi Nur Arif; Wisardoyo Wisardoyo; Abi Muhlisin; Dian Hudiyawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.522 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v4i2.1160

Abstract

In Nursing, direct care assessment is one of the significant components of nurse performance appraisal and workload identification. The study's purpose is to compare time-motion and the need for direct nursing action between junior and senior nurses in the intensive care unit. This study was conducted for three months in an intensive care unit for 30 nurses. Six investigators observed each nursing direct care action applied by the 34 nurses. Data were collected using the daily log form, then analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistic was independent t test. 35 types of natural care nursing were observed from 30 nurses listed in a nursing daily log. The longest mean time is personal hygiene, with an average time of 14.33 minutes. The shortest average time is respiratory therapy using a nebulizer with a mean of 1.43 minutes. The minimum nursing hours per patient day is 365 minutes (6.08 hours), and the maximum time is 542 minutes (9.03 hours) per day. Direct care means the score is 495 minutes (7.82 hours per day). This study found no significant differences in spending times between senior and junior nurses with t = 0.038, p = 0.970. This study found that the direct nursing action in the intensive care unit is related to nurse workload; this requires the same time for each type of nursing action.
Empowerment of Aisyiyah cadres in preventing and handling of stroke Dian Hudiyawati; Abi Muhlisin; Tri Agustina; Wachidah Yuniartika; Wita Oktaviana; Ekan Faozi; Siti Marfu'ah; Rizki Anjarsari
Community Empowerment Vol 8 No 12 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.10154

Abstract

Stroke is among the priority health issues frequently reported by the people of Gemolong, Sragen. Strokes do not only affect the elderly; individuals of productive age can also experience them. Strokes can be prevented by reducing risk factors and providing proper treatment for stroke attacks. This community service activity aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of Aisyiyah administrators in promoting stroke prevention and appropriately handling stroke attacks. The methods used in the service activities include training and simulations, encompassing socialization, education on stroke prevention and treatment, as well as stress management using Al-Quran recitations (murottals). The outcome of the service is an increased knowledge and skills of participants in prevention and treatment. This also includes cadre skills in handling stroke sequelae through bed transfer and Range of Motion (RoM), as well as implementing murottal therapy for stress management.
Empowerment of health cadres in detecting psychosocial problems for chronic tuberculosis patients in Bulu, Sukoharjo Arum Pratiwi; Erna Herawati; Abi Muhlisin; Nuralis Setyadi; Dian Hudiyawati; Kartinah Kartinah
Community Empowerment Vol 8 No 11 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.10172

Abstract

Bulu Community Health Center currently treats 24 Tuberculosis (TB) sufferers, 143 people in the risk group and has 30 health cadres. TB sufferers need comprehensive treatment including physiological and psychological problems. Psychological treatment for TB sufferers has not been carried out due to limited health personnel and lack of knowledge about how to detect psychosocial problems early and treat them. The aim of this community service is to obtain data on TB patients who experience psychosocial problems and increase health cadres' knowledge about detecting psychosocial problems and how to treat them. This program was carried out in the form of training and mentoring for 15 health cadres. Based on the evaluation results, the level of cadre knowledge about the concept of TB increased from 66.7 to 82.1 and the concept of depression increased from 56.4 to 72.2. Furthermore, skills in early detection increased from 52.3 to 76.5.
Tingkat pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi dengan sikap remaja terhadap seks bebas di SMA Sukoharjo Salza Tri Widyaningrum; Abi Muhlisin
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Volume 18 Nomor 2
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v18i2.270

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Background: Adolescents with insufficient knowledge about reproductive health will easily lead them to fall into wrong attitudes about sex, which will have an impact on promiscuous sexual behavior. Preliminary research shows that the school has carried out outreach and outreach activities regarding sex education to students during the school orientation (MOS) period when they first enter school, but the school does not know how students behave outside of school. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about reproductive health and adolescents' attitudes towards free sex. Method: Correlation type quantitative research, carried out in November 2023 at SMA Negeri 2 Sukoharjo. The population of this study was 323 class XI students. The sample was taken using proportional random sampling technique and a sample size of 76 respondents was obtained. The questionnaire has been tested for validity and reliability with Cronbach's Alpha values of 0.807 and 0.700. The statistical test uses the Chi Square test with a significance value of α<0.05 which indicates that the alternative hypothesis is accepted. Results: Statistical tests using the Chi-Square test showed that the level of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents had a significant relationship (p= 0.000; r= 16.340). Obtaining this value can be interpreted to mean that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge about reproductive health and teenagers' attitudes towards free sex, so the higher the knowledge, the better the teenagers' attitude towards free sex. Conclusion: There is a positive relationship between the level of knowledge about reproductive health and adolescents' attitudes towards free sex. It is hoped that students can increase their enthusiasm for learning to increase their knowledge and understanding of reproductive health in order to avoid promiscuous sexual behavior.   Keywords: Adolescents; Attitude; Free Sex; Knowledge Level; Reproductive Health.   Pendahuluan: Remaja dengan pengetahuan kurang mengenai kesehatan reproduksi maka akan mudah membawa mereka terjerumus ke dalam sikap yang salah mengenai seks, sehingga akan berdampak pada perilaku seks bebas. Pada studi pendahuluan menunjukkan bahwa pihak sekolah sudah menjalankan kegiatan penyuluhan dan sosialisasi mengenai sex education kepada siswa-siswi pada masa orientasi sekolah (MOS) awal masuk sekolah, namun pihak sekolah tidak mengetahui bagaimana perilaku siswa ketika di luar sekolah. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi dengan sikap remaja terhadap seks bebas. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif jenis korelasi, dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2023 di SMA Negeri 2 Sukoharjo. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas XI yang berjumlah 323, pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik proportional random sampling dan diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 76 responden. Kuesioner telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas dengan nilai Cronbach’s Alpha sebesar 0.807 dan 0.700. Uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi Square dengan nilai signifikansi α<0.05 yang menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis alternatif yang diterima. Hasil: Uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi-Square menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap remaja mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan (p= 0.000; r= 16.340). Perolehan nilai tersebut dapat diartikan bahwa, terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi terhadap sikap remaja terhadap seks bebas, maka semakin tinggi pengetahuan, akan semakin baik pula sikap remaja terhadap seks bebas. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan positif antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi dengan sikap remaja terhadap seks bebas. Diharapkan siswa-siswi dapat meningkatkan semangat dalam belajar untuk menambah ilmu pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang kesehatan reproduksi agar terhindar dari perilaku seks bebas. Kata Kunci: Kesehatan Reproduksi; Remaja; Sikap; Seks Bebas; Tingkat Pengetahuan.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Penderita Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Klego 1 Boyolali Asmara, Mahardika Bagus; Muhlisin, Abi
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Content Digitized
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hipertensi atau penyakit tekanan darah tinggi merupakan sebuah kondisi kronis yang diindikasikan dengan adanya peningkatan tekanan darah dinding pembuluh darah arteri. Jika seseorang tekanan darahnya memperlihatkan hasil > 140/90 mmHg maka orang tersebut dapat dinyatakan mengalami gejala hipertensi ataupun penyakit tekanan darah tinggi. Pada saat seorang individu didiagnosa mengalami hipertensi, maka yang bersangkutan harus melakukan pengobatan dan kontrol hipertensi. Pengobatan hipertensi bisa dilaksanakan secara non farmakologi dan secara farmakologi, ketidakpatuhan penderita hipertensi terhadap kontrol hipertensi sangat tidak baik. Hal tersebut menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab tidak terkontrolnya tekanan darah yang nantinya sangat mempengaruhi munculnya berbagai macam komplikasi. Supaya kepercayaan diri semakin meningkat dan mempunyai motivasi untuk menghadapi permasalahan dan meningkatkan kepatuhan pengobatan dan diet hipertensi maka dalam hal ini dukungan dari keluarga sangat dibutuhkan. Tujuan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini yaitu untuk menguji korelasi dukungan keluarga dan kepatuhan pengobatan penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Klego I Boyolali tahun 2023. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif korelasi, instrument yang digunakan kuesioner dukungan keluarga dengan 12 pernyataan dan kepatuhan pengobatan dengan 8 pernyataan, populasi pada penelitian ini sejumlah 73 orang, dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi sampelnya adalah seluruh penderita hipertensi yang megikuti kegiatan PROLANIS di Puskesmas Klego 1 Boyolali, pengambilan sampelnya mempergunakan teknik non-Probabillity sampling dengan sampling jenuh (total sampling). Hasil Penelitian ini diperoleh adanya korelasi antara kepatuhan pengobatan dengan dukungan keluarga pada penderita hipertensi. Jika seorang penderita hipertensi mendapatkan dukungan yang penuh dari keluarga hal tersebut sangat membantu mempercepat proses penyembuhannya, terlebih jika mayoritas anggota keluarga yang merawat penderita mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan yang cukup sehingga bisa mengambil keputusan yang tepat dalam melakukan pengobatan.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kemandirian Lansia dalam Pemenuhan Activity Daily Living (ADL) Mahendra, Mesha; Muhlisin, Abi
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 15 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan: Supp Desember 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v15i4.1998

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Setiap individu, proses menua berubah akan fisik, biologis, psikologis, atau ekonomi. dampak penuaan mengalami kemunduran terutama kemampuan fisik dalam mencukupi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Fungsi fisik sering menurun seiring bertambahnya usia, sehingga lebih sulit bagi seseorang untuk mencapai kemandirian dan pada akhirnya membuat mereka lebih bergantung pada bantuan dari orang lain. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui korelasi antara dukungan keluarga dengan kemandirian lansia dalam pemenuhan activity daily living (ADL) di Desa Makamhaji. Jenis penelitian penelitian kuantitatif dan desain penelitian analitik cross sectional . Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive samping  dengan responden sejumlah 94 lansia yang berada di desa Makamhaji  yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi yaitu lansia yang berusia >60 tahun dan responden berusia 45 tahun ke atas, lansia yang tinggal bersama keluarga, dan lansia yang bersedia menjadi responden. Dari 20 Agustus 2023 hingga 25 Oktober 2023, menggunakan analisis data univariat dan bivariat (Spearman). ). Dari 94 responden terdapat rata-rata skor 52.72. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa dukungan keluarga lansia kategori sedang. Pada variabel Activity daily living terdapat nilai rata-rata 66.99 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata lansia memiliki ADL dependent sedang.
Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil tentang Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Bulan Rexy Pratiwi; Abi Muhlisin
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v6i2.5778

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about stunting prevention. This study used the Pre-Experimental method with one group pre-test and post-test design. Based on the paired sample t-test assisted by SPSS 25.0 software on the effect of health education on the level of knowledge of pregnant women, a significance value was obtained (p-value 0.000 < 0.05) and the impact of health education on attitudes of pregnant women, the significance value is p-value 0.000 < 0.05. In conclusion, there is an influence of health education on the level of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women. Keywords: Health Education, Attitude, Stunting, Level of Knowledge
Relationship between Knowledge Level and Dietary Adherence in Patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus at Pajang Health Center Surakarta Sheli Duwita Sari; Abi Muhlisin
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 6, No 1 (2024): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v6i1.19134

Abstract

Deficiency in glucose metabolism due to absolute or relative insulin deficiency leads to increased blood sugar levels beyond the established normal range; this condition is characterized by a collection of symptoms called diabetes mellitus. Dietary adherence in individuals with type II diabetes mellitus can be seen from their level of knowledge. The research aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and dietary compliance in people with type II diabetes mellitus. This research is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted in the Pajang Surakarta Community Health Center area on all Type II Diabetes Mellitus sufferers and was carried out in November 2023. The research population was all Diabetes Mellitus patients at the Pajang Surakarta Community Health Center, as many as 148 people. The research sampling technique was Consecutive Sampling, so the sample obtained was 60. Data was collected using questionnaires and interviews. Analysis of research data with bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. The research results show a real relationship between the knowledge level and diet adherence with a p-value = 0.040. The level of knowledge about Diabetes can influence adherence to a diabetes diet because patients need good knowledge regarding recognizing the signs and symptoms of DM, the risk of complications occurring, and care in treating Diabetes. Therefore, the role of health workers is needed to hold outreach activities to provide knowledge about diabetes mellitus, starting from the definition, signs and symptoms, risk factors, prevention methods and complications that occur by providing regular and scheduled counselling. Keywords: Dietary Adherence, Diabetes Mellitus, Knowledge
Efektivitas Mobilisasi Progresif Dalam Mempengaruhi Saturasi Oksigen Pada Pasien Yang Di Rawat Intensive Care Unit (Icu) : Literature Review Erlangga, Langgang Budaya Rian; Muhlisin, Abi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta 2022: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta (Profesi Ners XXIV A
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pasien yang dirawat di ruang ICU membutuhkan perawatan dan penanganan yang lebih, dikarenakan dari segi penyakit yang mengalami komplikasi dan kondisi yang mengancam nyawa seseorang.Sebagian besar di Unit Perawatan Intensif (ICU) dengan saturasi rendah dan terlebih pasien dengan terpasang ventilasi mekanik sangat diperhatikan sekali, dan penagananya yang lebih untuk meningkatkan saturasi oksigen pasien tersebut. Mobilisasi progresif salah satu pendekatan komplementer yang dapat mempengaruhi saturasi oksigen hal ini dikarenakan setelah diberikan mobilisasi progresif level 1 pada posisi Head of Bed, gravitasi akan menarik diafragma kebawah sehingga terjad ekspansi paru (menyebarnya oksigen dalam paru-paru) yang lebih baik sehingga oksigen yang diikat oleh hemoglobin meningkat maka terjadi peningkatan nilai saturasi oksigen.Metode: Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu literature review.Hasil: Berdasarkan analisa, artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria insklusi dan eksklusi sebayak 12 artikel, dari 12 artikel tersebut memenuhi kriteria, pada table 1 terdapat 12 artikel yang telah diringkas tahun terbit, judul, variabel, metodologi, hasil dan kesimpulan.Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan hasil penulisan meriview sumber literature penelitian ini adalah mobilisasi progresive tindakan nonfarmakologi yang efektif untuk meningkatkan saturasi oksigen meskipun dalam peningkatan saturasi oksigen tidak terlalu besar tetapi mobilisasi sangatlah mudah dilakukan dan sederhana, selain itu mobilisasi memiliki tingkat efek samping yang relative kecil pada pasien yang dirawat di ruang ICU.
The effect of isometric handgrip exercise on blood pressure reduction in hypertensive patients: A literature review Isnaeni, Alfi Nur; Muhlisin, Abi
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 6 (2025): February: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i6.1816

Abstract

High blood pressure remains a significant non-communicable disease that continues to rise within society. Known as a silent disease, it can lead to complications with other conditions, causing various symptoms and discomfort for sufferers. While numerous pharmacological therapies have been implemented, they often fall short of effectively addressing this condition. Consequently, additional supportive therapies are required, such as Isometric Handgrip Exercise, which is an easy and cost-effective method that can be performed independently without special training. Articles were sourced from ScienceDirect, PubMed, and the Directory of Open Access Journals using advanced search terms like "isometric handgrip exercise, lowering blood pressure, hypertension." A review of five selected articles revealed a significant reduction in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure among hypertension patients following routine Isometric Handgrip Exercise, with a significant p-value of <0.05. In conclusion, Isometric Handgrip Exercise has been demonstrated to effectively lower systolic and diastolic blood pressure when performed consistently every morning over an extended period.
Co-Authors Agus Sudaryanto Aldiansa, Prima Alfiyani, Isna Ardella, Cindy Ratna Ardianingrum, Vania Arif Widodo Ariyanta, Fitra Arum Pratiwi Arum Pratiwi Arum Pratiwi Asmara, Mahardika Bagus Aulia, Afifah Zakiyatul Azzahra, Aurum Latifah Budi Kristanto Bulan Rexy Pratiwi Burhanudin Ichsan Cahyani, Meysa Ayu Dian Hudiyawati Dimas Ria Angga Pribadi Dinata, Refansa Desfa Ekan Faozi Erlangga, Langgang Budaya Rian Erna Herawati Faizizah, Naimatul Farros, Muhammad Labib Fitra Ariyanta Hariyanto, Cechilya Anindhita Ichsan, Burhanudin Intan Roesyati Irdawati Irdawati Irdawati Irdawati Isnaeni, Alfi Nur Itsnaini, Galih Putri Kartinah Karunia, Alya Fitri Dwi Kriswidyananda, Caesar Gita Maemunah Maemunah Mahendra, Mesha MH Dwi Nur Arif Mochammad Imron Awalludin Mohammad Rudiyanto Muhammad Ahsan Alfatih Mutia Ayu Pratiwi Muzakar Isa Nina Rahmadliyani Noor Alis Setiyadi Nugroho, Agustaria Budi Nur'aini, Selvia Nuralam, Muhammad Fathan Nuralis Setyadi Nurul Indriyastuti Nurul Indriyastuti, Nurul Oktiva, Yayuk Dwi Pratiwi, Arum Priyani, Nabila Novita Rahmadliyani, Nina Rahmawati, Annisa Risma Rahmawati, Diva Reni Kartika Sari Rita Tri Subekti Rizka Puji Yulianti Rizki Anjarsari Sabar Narimo Sahuri Teguh kurniawan Sahuri Teguh kurniawan, Sahuri Teguh Salza Tri Widyaningrum Saputri, Defika Drajat Sari, Adjeng Pradita Sheli Duwita Sari Siti Khotimah Siti Marfu'ah Sukardi Sukardi Sulastri Sulastri - Sulastri Sulastri Syamsul Arifin Tosanaji Adyuta Prasasti, Arya Tri Agustina Umi Budi Rahayu Vinami Yulian Wachidah Yuniartika Winarsih Nur Ambarwati Wisardoyo Wisardoyo Wita Oktaviana Yayuk Dwi Oktiva Yulian -, Yulian Yulianti, Rizka Puji Zahra, Auliya Nisa Zakarisma, Afiffah Arundina