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Pengaruh Terapi Rendam Kaki Air Hangat Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Kriswidyananda, Caesar Gita; Muhlisin, Abi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.48685

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan utama pada lansia yang berdampak pada kualitas hidup dan risiko komplikasi kardiovaskular. Terapi non-farmakologis, seperti rendam kaki air hangat, menjadi pilihan intervensi yang mudah, aman, dan murah untuk membantu menurunkan tekanan darah lansia. Tujuan: Artikel ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh terapi rendam kaki air hangat terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi melalui kajian literature review. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review, peenelusuran literatur dilakukan pada berbagai database ilmiah terbaru dengan kata kunci “rendam kaki air hangat”, “tekanan darah”, “lansia”, dan “hipertensi” dan selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan diagram alir PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). Hasil: Hasil review menunjukkan bahwa terapi rendam kaki air hangat secara konsisten mampu menurunkan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik pada lansia hipertensi. Mekanisme utama melibatkan vasodilatasi perifer, relaksasi sistem saraf, serta pengurangan stres dan kecemasan. Terapi dilakukan pada suhu 37–42°C selama 15–30 menit, dengan hasil yang signifikan dibanding kelompok kontrol atau sebelum intervensi. Kesimpulan: Terapi rendam kaki air hangat efektif sebagai intervensi sederhana dan non-farmakologis untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi serta berpotensi meningkatkan kenyamanan dan kepatuhan pasien. Intervensi ini layak direkomendasikan sebagai pendukung manajemen hipertensi pada populasi lansia.
Pengaruh Terapi Slow Stroke Back Massage Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Rahmawati, Annisa Risma; Muhlisin, Abi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.48818

Abstract

Prevalensi hipertensi pada lansia di Indonesia masih sangat tinggi dan menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan utama yang dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup. Intervensi non-farmakologis seperti slow stroke back massage telah berkembang sebagai pendekatan pelengkap untuk menurunkan tekanan darah. Studi ini merupakan literature review yang bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh terapi slow stroke back massage terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi. Pencarian literatur dilakukan pada berbagai database menggunakan kata kunci relevan “slow stroke back massage”, “hipertensi”, “lansia”, dan “tekanan darah”. Analisis terhadap sepuluh jurnal yang memenuhi kriteria menunjukkan bahwa slow stroke back massage secara konsisten menurunkan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik secara signifikan pada kelompok lansia hipertensi. Selain penurunan tekanan darah, sejumlah penelitian juga melaporkan penurunan kecemasan dan nyeri, serta meningkatkan kenyamanan subyektif dan kualitas tidur. slow stroke back massage dikenal aman, mudah diaplikasikan, tidak membutuhkan alat mahal, dan memiliki risiko efek samping yang sangat minimal. Dengan demikian, slow stroke back massage dapat direkomendasikan sebagai terapi non-farmakologis yang efektif dan praktis untuk membantu penatalaksanaan hipertensi pada lansia, baik di fasilitas kesehatan maupun lingkungan komunitas. slow stroke back massage juga berpotensi meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia dengan cara yang praktis dan mudah diterapkan dalam praktik keperawatan
Relaxation technique to reduce stress for a caregiver of a mental illness patient Arum Pratiwi; Rita Tri Subekti; Budi Kristanto; Abi Muhlisin
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (610.807 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1586

Abstract

Background: Mental disorders require a long treatment which has an impact on the family's physical and psychological burden. Psychoeducation in the family becomes crucial to reduce stress on caregivers. Limited case studies still focus on providing therapy to families of mentally ill patients. This case reports aims to provide an overview and discourse on colleagues about how stress management is given to families with parents with mental disorders. Case presentation: A 32-year-old woman cares a mother with Schizophrenia. The woman was a main care provider in the family that complaint was anxiety at the thought of her mother suffering from a severe mental illness. Symptoms that appear in these women are sleep disturbances, headaches for a while, and difficulty concentrating. Examination of vital signs revealed normal pulse, blood pressure and body temperature. Stress management applied to these women is to provide progressive muscle relaxation therapy. The training was carried out at the family home for two activities, then the family was asked to do independent for one month. The achievement of stress management was measured using the Parenting Stress Scale between before and after relaxation exercises. There is a difference scores between before and after training from 81 to 72 but not significant. This is probably due to unresolved social support, one of which is stigma from neighbors. Conclusions: Relaxation technique procedures for severe mental illness caregivers have been successfully applied and have an effect on reducing stress levels, but there is no significant difference.Abstrak: Latar Belakang: Gangguan jiwa memerlukan penanganan yang lama yang berdampak pada beban fisik dan psikis keluarga. Psikoedukasi dalam keluarga menjadi sangat penting untuk mengurangi stres pada pengasuh. Studi kasus yang berfokus pada pemberian terapi kepada keluarga pasien gangguan jiwa masih terbatas. Laporan kasus ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran dan wacana kepada sejawat tentang bagaimana manajemen stres diberikan pada keluarga dengan orang tua dengan gangguan jiwa. Presentasi kasus: Seorang wanita berusia 32 tahun merawat seorang ibu dengan Skizofrenia. Wanita tersebut adalah pemberi perawatan utama dalam keluarga yang mengeluhkan kecemasan karena memikirkan ibunya menderita gangguan jiwa kronis. Gejala yang muncul pada wanita tersebut adalah gangguan tidur, sakit kepala sesaat, dan sulit berkonsentrasi. Pemeriksaan tanda-tanda vital menunjukkan denyut nadi, tekanan darah dan suhu tubuh normal. Manajemen stres yang diterapkan pada wanita tersebut adalah dengan memberikan terapi relaksasi otot progresif. Pelatihan dilakukan di rumah keluarga selama dua kali, kemudian keluarga diminta untuk berlatih mandiri selama satu bulan. Pencapaian manajemen stres diukur dengan menggunakan Parenting Stress Scale antara sebelum dan sesudah latihan relaksasi. Ada perbedaan skor antara sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan dari 81 menjadi 72 tetapi tidak signifikan. Hal ini kemungkinan karena dukungan sosial yang belum terselesaikan, salah satunya adalah stigma dari tetangga. Kesimpulan: Prosedur teknik relaksasi pada caregiver gangguan jiwa berat telah berhasil diterapkan dan berpengaruh dalam menurunkan tingkat stres, namun tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan.
The Relationship Between Knowledge Level and Vulva Hygiene Behavior During Menstruation in Adolescents Ardianingrum, Vania; Muhlisin, Abi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4467

Abstract

Good reproduction is a state that includes physical, mental, and social related to organs, functions, and reproductive processes. Menstruation is one of the signs of the maturity of the female reproductive organs, therefore knowledge of vaginal hygiene is required. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior of vulvar hygiene during menstruation in adolescents. The type of research used is quantitative research using a cross sectional approach and data collection through questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability. The respondents involved in this study were adolescents at SMK 1 Juwiring with a total of 88 samples from 360 students. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior of vulvar hygiene during menstruation in adolescents, with a significant p-value of 0.024 (< α 0.05), which stated a weak correlation with a value of r = 0.241, using the Spearman rho test. In conclusion, there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and vulva hygiene behavior during menstruation in adolescents at SMK 1 Juwiring with a positive direction, the higher the level of knowledge, the better the vulva hygiene behavior carried out.
The Relationship between the Level of Knowledge about Hypertension and Efforts to Prevent Hypertension Complications in the Elderly Dinata, Refansa Desfa; Muhlisin, Abi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4722

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Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases caused by multifactorial and is one of the causes of mortality in the world. Based on information from the Surakarta City Health Office in 2023, it was stated high blood pressure cases in Surakarta City touched 67.355 cases. The goal of this study is to ascertain how attempts to prevent hypertension issues in the elderly at the Gambirsari Health Center relate to the degree of knowledge on hypertension. This kind of study is quantitative with a correlative descriptive method through a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was all elderly with high blood pressure who visited the Gambirsari Health Center, while the study sample was collected using a simple random sampling technique totaling 87 people. Data collection will be carried out in August 2024. The data was analyzed using the chi square test. The finding of the chi square statistical test obtained a value of p = 0.000 (p value < 0.05) so that H0 was rejected. The study's conclusion is that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about hypertension and efforts to prevent hypertension complications in the elderly at the Gambirsari Health Center. Therefore, The findings of this study can serve as a reference for future scholars with different methods and as a reference for health facilities in developing relevant programs for hypertension patients.
The Relationship between Family Support and Diet Compliance in Hypertension Patients Ardella, Cindy Ratna; Muhlisin, Abi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4729

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Family support is one factor that cannot be ignored because it has a significant contribution and is a strengthening factor that influences patient dietary compliance hypertension. This research seeks to explore the relationship between family support and dietary adherence among individuals suffering from hypertension at the UPDT Gambirsari Health Centre. This study employs a quantitative research method featuring a correlational descriptive design, utilising a cross-sectional research approach. The research sample was a number of hypertension sufferers obtained from calculations using the Slovin formula (5%) and in accordance with the researchers' criteria, namely 87 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire that measured the level of family support, namely with the results of the validity and reliability of the cronbach alpha results of 0.917 for 17 valid questions and hypertensive dietary adherence, namely with the results of the validity and reliability of the cronbach alpha value of 0.755 with 12 valid questions.. Bivariate analysis used the Spearman Rank correlation test. The results of collecting data on family support with the most categories, namely the sufficient family support category, were 54 respondents (62.1%), and the highest category of diet compliance was quite obedient, namely 49 respondents (56.3%). The research results showed a significant Spearman test of 0.05, the correlation between family support and hypertension diet compliance, obtained a probability number (p-value) = 0.001 (significant value for both variables 0.001<0.05), In other words, the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected. Thus, it can be concluded that this value indicates a relationship between family support and dietary compliance among hypertension sufferers at the Gambirsari Community Health Centre UPTD.
The Relationship Between Knowledge of Reproductive Health and Adolescents Attitudes to Premarital Sexuality Nur'aini, Selvia; Muhlisin, Abi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4913

Abstract

Adolescents who do not understand reproductive health will more easily develop negative views about premarital sex. This can influence casual sexual behavior. Previous studies confirmed that school educational institutions had conducted sexual education outreach with students during the introduction period to the school environment. However, school educational institutions do not know about the behavior of students outside the school area. Objective: The aim of this research was to find out whether there was a correlation between premarital sexual attitudes and reproductive health knowledge at SMK 1 Juwiring, Klaten Regency. Method: This cross sectional analytical observational study involved 90 respondents selected using stratified random sampling. In the following research, insights related to reproductive health are the independent variable and teenagers' premarital sexual attitudes are the dependent variable. Results: After data was collected through a questionnaire, the relationship was tested using the chi-square test with the result p-value=0.037 (α<0.05). Conclusions: The research results confirm that knowledge related to reproductive health and premarital sexual attitudes of adolescents are correlated with each other.
The Relationship between the Level of Knowledge and Dengue Prevention Efforts Azzahra, Aurum Latifah; Muhlisin, Abi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.5296

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The bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito is a means of spreading dengue fever. Population density, uncontrolled waste growth, and lack of knowledge about environmental sanitation are the main causes of dengue fever transmission. To prevent dengue fever, the 3M Plus method involves the elimination of mosquito nests (PSN), which includes minimizing the drying of bathtubs, sealing water reservoirs, recycling used items, applying larvicide powder to water reservoirs, using mosquito repellent and mosquito nets while you sleep, and planting mosquito repellent plants. The purpose of this study is to ensure the level of public awareness and the way the people of Klari village, Karanggede Regency, prevent dengue disease. Methods: This study was carried out in Klari village, Karanggede district in September 2024 with a total of 78 respondents by purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire with two types of instruments, including the level of knowledge and prevention efforts. Data analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed two variables with a p < value of 0.05 on the non-parametric test, namely age, education level, and occupation. Results: The analysis of the Chi-Square test produced a p value of 0.1055 > 0.05. Conclusion: There is no relationship between the level of knowledge and dengue prevention efforts in Klari village, Karanggede district.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PERILAKU KENAKALAN REMAJA DI SMP NEGERI X SURAKARTA Tosanaji Adyuta Prasasti, Arya; Muhlisin, Abi
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i1.24571

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Masa remaja merupakan salah satu masa perkembangan terpenting dalam kehidupan setiap manusia. Momen indah yang penuh dengan kegembiraan, keunikan, kesenangan dan kepuasan. Pola Asuh adalah suatu hubungan antara orang tua dan anak dimana tindakan tersebut sebagai bentuk perhatian atau kasih sayang orang tua terhadap anak dan berinteraksi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku kenakalan remaja di SMP Negeri 3 Surakarta. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif Deskriptif Korelatif dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari dengan sampel sebanyak 71 responden dari populasi sebanyak 250 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan metode probability sampling dengan teknik proporsional random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuisioner, selanjutnya data di tabulasi dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan Uji Chi-square. hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nila p value 0,003  dan p=<0,05). Dari hasil penelitian ini didapati kesimpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku kenalan remaja di SMP Negeri 3 Surakarta. Pola asuh orang tua dapat mempengaruhi perilaku kenakalan pada remaja karena remaja juga memerlukan perhatian dan pengawasan yang lebih intensif untuk dapat menghindari perilaku yang kurang baik terhadap remaja dapat terjadi.
Pengaruh Isometric Handgrip Exercises Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi: Literatur Review Sari, Adjeng Pradita; Muhlisin, Abi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.17611

Abstract

Hypertension is better known as the silent killer which is usually interpreted as hypertension which causes death without any symptoms. Physical activity that helps sufferers to lower blood pressure is by doing isometric handgrip exercises. The study aims is to analyze and identify changes in blood pressure during isometric handgrip exercises. The method used is Literature Review. The database used to search for this article is Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar which were published in 2013-2023. The keywords used were "Isometric Handgrip", "Blood Pressure", and "Hypertension". The search results obtained 502 articles and 10 articles that met the selection criteria were selected. The results of the article show that as many as 9 out of 10 articles explain that isometric handgrip exercises can reduce blood pressure. The findings of the article show that isometric handgrip exercises can reduce blood pressure, so they can be used as additional interventions in the field of nursing.
Co-Authors Agus Sudaryanto Aldiansa, Prima Alfiyani, Isna Ardella, Cindy Ratna Ardianingrum, Vania Arif Widodo Ariyanta, Fitra Arum Pratiwi Arum Pratiwi Arum Pratiwi Asmara, Mahardika Bagus Aulia, Afifah Zakiyatul Azzahra, Aurum Latifah Budi Kristanto Bulan Rexy Pratiwi Burhanudin Ichsan Cahyani, Meysa Ayu Dian Hudiyawati Dimas Ria Angga Pribadi Dinata, Refansa Desfa Ekan Faozi Erlangga, Langgang Budaya Rian Erna Herawati Faizizah, Naimatul Farros, Muhammad Labib Fitra Ariyanta Hariyanto, Cechilya Anindhita Ichsan, Burhanudin Intan Roesyati Irdawati Irdawati Irdawati Irdawati Isnaeni, Alfi Nur Itsnaini, Galih Putri Kartinah Karunia, Alya Fitri Dwi Kriswidyananda, Caesar Gita Maemunah Maemunah Mahendra, Mesha MH Dwi Nur Arif Mochammad Imron Awalludin Mohammad Rudiyanto Muhammad Ahsan Alfatih Mutia Ayu Pratiwi Muzakar Isa Nina Rahmadliyani Noor Alis Setiyadi Nugroho, Agustaria Budi Nur'aini, Selvia Nuralam, Muhammad Fathan Nuralis Setyadi Nurul Indriyastuti Nurul Indriyastuti, Nurul Oktiva, Yayuk Dwi Pratiwi, Arum Priyani, Nabila Novita Rahmadliyani, Nina Rahmawati, Annisa Risma Rahmawati, Diva Reni Kartika Sari Rita Tri Subekti Rizka Puji Yulianti Rizki Anjarsari Sabar Narimo Sahuri Teguh kurniawan Sahuri Teguh kurniawan, Sahuri Teguh Salza Tri Widyaningrum Saputri, Defika Drajat Sari, Adjeng Pradita Sheli Duwita Sari Siti Khotimah Siti Marfu'ah Sukardi Sukardi Sulastri Sulastri - Sulastri Sulastri Syamsul Arifin Tosanaji Adyuta Prasasti, Arya Tri Agustina Umi Budi Rahayu Vinami Yulian Wachidah Yuniartika Winarsih Nur Ambarwati Wisardoyo Wisardoyo Wita Oktaviana Yayuk Dwi Oktiva Yulian -, Yulian Yulianti, Rizka Puji Zahra, Auliya Nisa Zakarisma, Afiffah Arundina