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Journal : Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics

Analysis of Diabetes Self-Management in Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Patients in the City of Banda Aceh Ridwan, Putri Amalia; Husnah, Husnah; Asrizal, Cynthia Wahyu; Sakdiah, Sakdiah
Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajha.v3i2.12297

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) can significantly impact quality of life (QoL). This study explores the relationship between diabetes self-management and QoL in type 2 DM patients in Banda Aceh. Conducted from November 13–30, 2023, the cross-sectional research included 100 respondents selected through proportional stratified random sampling across 11 health centers. Findings show 62% had good self-management, 16% moderate, and 22% poor. Meanwhile, 52% reported good QoL, and 48% poor QoL, with a positive correlation between self-management and QoL (p=0.000, r=0.512). Logistic regression revealed physical activity as the most significant self-management component influencing QoL (p=0.042). Better self-management improves QoL, emphasizing the importance of physical activity in managing type 2 DM.
The Relationship between the Ratio of Neutrophil and Lymphocyte in Preeclampsia Patients Ayuni, Intan Nabilla; Yeni, Cut Meurah; Husnah, Husnah; Sakdiah, Sakdiah
Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajha.v4i1.14391

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder with elevated blood pressure and proteinuria after 20 weeks of gestation, often involving an exaggerated inflammatory response. This study examined the relationship between the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (RNL) and preeclampsia. A retrospective analytic study with a cross-sectional approach analyzed medical records of 106 inpatients at Zainoel Abidin Hospital Banda Aceh from January to December 2020. Most patients were aged 20-35 years (64.2%), college-educated (38.8%), housewives (68.9%), and multiparas (62%). RNL analysis showed 8.6% normal and 91.4% abnormal in severe preeclampsia cases. The Spearman correlation test showed p=0.367 (p>0.05), indicating no significant relationship between RNL and preeclampsia. The mean RNL was 6.5267 in preeclampsia and 8.3106 in severe cases, both exceeding the normal cut-off of 4.8. There was no relationship between RNL and preeclampsia, but the mean RNL values were above normal.